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Frame

Frame
Deflection
Deflection ,
= =
Frame Deflection
Frame Deflection
Frame Deflection = =
Brace Stiffness = Calculations Approximate Stiffness Modification Factors, KF1,2,7 Approximate Stiffness Modification Factors, KF1,2,7(contd)

Frame Deflection


=

Sizes shown are representative of typical BRB sizes. Information on intermediate and larger sizes is available upon request. Sizes shown are representative of typical BRB sizes. Information on intermediate and larger sizes is available upon request.

= = =




Stiffness

Determination of a Composite Element
=
== 22




=

=


2

Fysc = 38 ksi (262 MPa) Bay Width, ft (m) Fysc = 38 ksi (262 MPa) Bay Width, ft (m)
2 2
=

2
2
=
= =




2
Asc3 Py_axial4 15 (4.6) 20 (6.1) 25 (7.6) 30 (9.1) 35 (10.7) 30 (9.1) 35 (10.7) 40 (12.2) 45 (13.7) 50 (15.2) Asc3 Py_axial4 15 (4.6) 20 (6.1) 25 (7.6) 30 (9.1) 35 (10.7) 30 (9.1) 35 (10.7) 40 (12.2) 45 (13.7) 50 (15.2)
= =


2 in2 (cm2) kip (kN) SINGLE DIAGONAL CHEVRON/V in2 (cm2) kip (kN) SINGLE DIAGONAL CHEVRON/V
2

2
Frame
Stiffness 2

2.0 (13) 68 (306) 1.38 1.35 1.32 1.31 1.29 1.38 1.36 1.35 1.33 1.32 2.0 (13) 68 (306) 1.30 1.27 1.25 1.24 1.23 1.30 1.28 1.27 1.26 1.25
Frame Stiffness
Frame Stiffness 3.0 (19) 103 (448) 1.39 1.35 1.33 1.31 1.30 1.39 1.37 1.35 1.34 1.33 3.0 (19) 103 (448) 1.30 1.27 1.26 1.24 1.23 1.30 1.28 1.27 1.27 1.26
The Stiffness
Frame effective horizontal stiffness can be
The effective horizontal stiffness can
bebe

STORY HEIGHT: 18ft (5.5m)


STORY HEIGHT: 14ft (4.3m)
The effective
summarized horizontal stiffness
by the following can
statement:
4.0 (26) 137 (613) 1.37 1.34 1.32 1.30 1.29 1.37 1.35 1.34 1.33 1.32 4.0 (26) 137 (613) 1.29 1.26 1.25 1.24 1.23 1.29 1.27 1.26 1.25 1.25
Frame Stiffness
summarized by
Frame Stiffness
summarized
The effective thethe
byhorizontalfollowing
following statement:
statement:
stiffness can be 5.0 (32) 171 (754) 1.39 1.36 1.33 1.32 1.30 1.39 1.37 1.36 1.34 1.33 5.0 (32) 171 (754) 1.31 1.28 1.26 1.25 1.24 1.31 1.28 1.28 1.27 1.26
The effective horizontal
summarized
The effective by stiffness can be
the following
horizontal statement:
stiffness can be Stiffness Determination of Composite Element 6.0 (39) 205 (919) 1.43 1.40 1.37 1.35 1.33 1.43 1.41 1.40 1.38 1.37 6.0 (39) 205 (919) 1.30 1.30 1.29 1.27 1.26 1.30 1.32 1.30 1.29 1.29
summarized by the following statement: Stiffness Determination
of of Composite Element
BRACE STIFFNESS CALCULATIONS summarized by the following statement: Stiffness Determination Composite Element
Stiffness Determination of Composite Element
7.0 (45) 239 (1060) 1.41 1.38 1.35 1.33 1.32 1.41 1.40 1.38 1.37 1.35 7.0 (45) 239 (1060) 1.33 1.29 1.27 1.26 1.25 1.33 1.30 1.29 1.28 1.27
8.0 (52) 274 (1225) 1.44 1.40 1.38 1.35 1.34 1.44 1.42 1.40 1.39 1.38 8.0 (52) 274 (1225) 1.35 1.31 1.29 1.28 1.26 1.35 1.32 1.31 1.30 1.29

BOLTED

BRACE BRACE ** STIFFNESS STIFFNESS CALCULATIONS
CALCULATIONS StiffnessStiffness
Determination of Composite Element
==
=
core projected from core
Determination
Axial
of Compositestiffness of yielding
Element 9.0 (58) 308 (1367) 1.43 1.39 1.36 1.34 1.33 1.43 1.41 1.39 1.38 1.36 9.0 (58) 308 (1367) 1.33 1.30 1.28 1.27 1.26 1.33 1.31 1.30 1.29 1.28
= *


_==
_

A xial stiffness of yielding
10.0 (65) 342 (1532) 1.45 1.41 1.38 1.36 1.34 1.45 1.43 1.41 1.39 1.38 10.0 (65) 342 (1532) 1.35 1.31 1.29 1.28 1.26 1.35 1.32 1.31 1.30 1.29

PINNEDLUG
A xial stiffness ofworkpoint
yielding core
workpoint
projected
stiffnessfromof to workpoint to
* =BRACE * STIFFNESS
_
Axial yielding core
BRACE STIFFNESS CALCULATIONS CALCULATIONS projected from workpoint to
= BRACE

= workpoint 11.0 (71) 376 (1673) 1.51 1.46 1.43 1.40 1.38 1.51 1.49 1.46 1.44 1.43 11.0 (71) 376 (1673) 1.40 1.35 1.33 1.31 1.29 1.40 1.37 1.35 1.34 1.33
*STIFFNESS 2 CALCULATIONS projected
Aworkpoint
xial from workpoint
stiffness of yieldingtocore
BRACE = -STIFFNESS
CALCULATIONS

Force
BraceForce = 2 _
=_ Axial stiffness
workpoint 12.0 (77) 410 (1814) 1.47 1.43 1.40 1.37 1.35 1.47 1.45 1.43 1.41 1.40 12.0 (77) 410 (1814) 1.37 1.33 1.31 1.29 1.28 1.37 1.34 1.33 1.32 1.31
_ = 11projected
Brace of yielding core
projected from ofworkpoint
yielding to
( =

1
22
Axial stiffness core
=

=

1
from
workpoint workpoint to

= projectedBRB from workpoint
Effective (Actual)to 14.0 (90) 479 (2121) 1.45 1.41 1.38 1.36 1.34 1.45 1.43 1.41 1.39 1.38 14.0 (90) 479 (2121) 1.35 1.31 1.29 1.28 1.27 1.35 1.32 1.31 1.30 1.29
==
= 2 workpoint E ffective (Actual) stiffness of
1 1
Brace Force workpoint
E ffective
stiffness (Actual) stiffness of
of stiffness
composite 16.0 (103) 547 (2427) 1.51 1.46 1.43 1.40 1.38 1.51 1.49 1.46 1.44 1.43 16.0 (103) 547 (2427) 1.40 1.35 1.33 1.31 1.30 1.40 1.37 1.35 1.34 1.33
Brace
Brace Force
Force = 2 1 composite
Effective element
(Actual) of
Brace
EQ# Brace Force
Force =


1
= 1 =0 1 composite
element element
1.41 1.36 1.34 1.32 1.30 1.41 1.38 1.36 1.35 1.34
= = =0
composite
Effective element
(Actual) stiffness of 18.0 (116) 616 (2733) 1.52 1.47 1.44 1.41 1.39 1.52 1.50 1.47 1.45 1.44 18.0 (116) 616 (2733)
fness =0 1 E ffective


1
(Actual) stiffness
composite
Effective (Actual) element of
stiffness of 20.0 (129) 684 (3040) 1.58 1.52 1.47 1.44 1.42 1.58 1.55 1.52 1.49 1.47 20.0 (129) 684 (3040) 1.45 1.39 1.37 1.34 1.32 1.45 1.41 1.39 1.38 1.37

1composite




=0

element
composite
A xial element
Stiffness Adjustment Factor 22.0 (142) 752 (3346) 1.56 1.50 1.46 1.43 1.41 1.56 1.53 1.50 1.48 1.46 22.0 (142) 752 (3346) 1.44 1.38 1.35 1.33 1.32 1.44 1.40 1.38 1.37 1.35


=

=0 = =0

Axial
A Axial
xial
supplied
Stiffness
Stiffness
Stiffness
Adjustment
Adjustment
by Adjustment
CoreBrace Factor Factor
= 4 Brace Elongation &

Stiffness =


_ Axial StiffnessCoreBrace
_ supplied
Factor
supplied
by
bysupplied
CoreBrace
CoreBrace
by 24.0 (155) 821 (3652) 1.54 1.49 1.45 1.42 1.40 1.54 1.52 1.49 1.47 1.45 24.0 (155) 821 (3652) 1.43 1.37 1.35 1.33 1.31 1.43 1.39 1.37 1.36 1.35
Brace Elongation & Stiffness


A xial Stiffness Adjustment Factor
Brace Elongation & Stiffness (Elastic) = _ supplied
Adjustment Factor
by CoreBrace
26.0 (168) 889 (3959) 1.61 1.55 1.50 1.47 1.44 1.61 1.58 1.55 1.52 1.50 26.0 (168) 889 (3959) 1.48 1.41 1.38 1.36 1.34 1.48 1.43 1.41 1.40 1.38
Brace Elongation
Brace
& Stiffness
Elongation
& Stiffness
& Stiffness BRACE
BRACE STIFFNESS
STIFFNESS
CALCULATIONS
CALCULATIONS = =

_supplied
Axial Stiffness
by CoreBrace
Adjustment Factor 28.0 (181) 958 (4265) 1.63 1.56 1.51 1.48 1.45 1.63 1.59 1.56 1.53 1.51 28.0 (181) 958 (4265) 1.49 1.42 1.39 1.37 1.35 1.49 1.44 1.42 1.41 1.39
Brace Elongation _ = Effective
supplied E by
ffectiveCoreBrace
stiffness of BRB for use in

COREBRACE

, Brace Elongation &
=
Stiffness
4
= _ E ffective stiffness of BRB for use in 30.0 (194) 1026 (4571) 1.64 1.57 1.52 1.48 1.45 1.64 1.60 1.57 1.54 1.52 30.0 (194) 1026 (4571) 1.50 1.43 1.40 1.37 1.35 1.50 1.45 1.43 1.41 1.40
= =


deflection analysis

==


== 4

stiffness =
of BRB for use in
deflection
Effectiveanalysis
deflection stiffness of BRB Workpoint Length, ft (m)





= = 4








= for useanalysis
Effective stiffness of BRB for use in
in deflection 20.5 (6.3) 24.4 (7.4) 28.7 (8.7) 33.1 (10.1) 37.7 (11.5) 20.5 (6.3) 22.4 (6.8) 24.4 (7.4) 26.5 (8.1) 28.7 (8.7) Workpoint Length, ft (m) 23.4 (7.1) 26.9 (8.2) 30.8 (9.4) 35.0 (10.7) 39.4 (12.0) 23.4 (7.1) 25.1 (7.7) 26.9 (8.2) 28.8 (8.8) 30.8 (9.4)

Brace
Brace =
Force
Force
= 4
4


Rigid
=
Rigid Assumption
Assumption=
Effective
deflection
stiffness
deflection
Effective
of
analysis BRB
analysisfor use in
stiffness of BRB for use in Bay Width
Bay Width Bay Width
Bay Width Bay Width
Bay Width Bay Width
Bay Width


=


= 4


Rigid rigid,
Assumption
If k and k are assumed
analysis
deflection analysis



==
the above equation for W1897
W1897 W1897
W1897 W1897
W1897 W1897
W1897

If kRigid
kAssumption
Rigid Assumption
e t

= = = ,,

COREBRACE
IfKF
ke and t are to:
assumed rigid, the above equation for
=
, =
simplifies
e and kt are assumed rigid, the above equation for
Rigid Assumption
,

W14109
W14109

W14109
W14109

W14109
W14109

W14109
W14109

W14211

W14211

W14211

W14211

W14211

W14211

W14211

W14211
==

(4.3m)
(4.3m)

(4.3m)
(4.3m)
KF simplifies to:

(5.5m)

(5.5m)

(5.5m)

(5.5m)


=
= ,

Rigid Assumption
KF ksimplifies to: assumed rigid, the above equation for

14ft

18ft

18ft
14ft

14ft
14ft
11 = 1.67

18ft

18ft




If Ifekandand
kt arekt are assumed rigid, the




e equation
Frame
=
Deflection
,
(Elastic) =
If ke and kt are
= 1 KF assumed
= 10.6
simplifies
If kabove
and kt are
rigid,
to: the above
equation
assumed
for
rigid,KF
for
thesimplifies to: for
above equation
==1.67 1.67
KF simplifies to: e
=Deflection

Frame Deflection
Frame Frame
Frame Deflection
Deflection

2

= 0.6
KF simplifies to:

W1897
W1897 W1897
W1897 W1897
W1897 W1897
W1897
2 Frame Deflection sub from sub from

1 = 0.6
1 = 1.67
Brace
Brace Elongation
Elongation && Stiffness
Stiffness
=
==0.61.67 = 1.67

Frame Deflection =
=
= = 0.6
Fysc = 38 ksi (262 MPa) Bay Width, ft (m) Fysc = 38 ksi (262 MPa) Bay Width, ft (m)

=


0.61.67
1.67
1.67





_

Rev 1 - 4/1/13
Rev

sub from _
_ Asc3 Py_axial4 15 (4.6) 20 (6.1) 25 (7.6) 30 (9.1) 35 (10.7) 30 (9.1) 35 (10.7) 40 (12.2) 45 (13.7) 50 (15.2) Asc3 Py_axial4 15 (4.6) 20 (6.1) 25 (7.6) 30 (9.1) 35 (10.7) 30 (9.1) 35 (10.7) 40 (12.2) 45 (13.7) 50 (15.2)
2( .
)
== =
1 -
4/1/13
Rev 1 - 4/1/13


= = 4 4 =

=
1.67 _ in2 (cm2) kip (kN) SINGLE DIAGONAL CHEVRON/V in2 (cm2) kip (kN) SINGLE DIAGONAL CHEVRON/V


= = 2 2 22

1.67
=

=
2
-=
=

Rev
1
Rev
=
1

=
4/1/13


2
2

2 2 of Composite Element







1.67
_ _ 2.0 (13) 68 (306) 1.33 1.30 1.28 1.27 1.26 1.33 1.31 1.30 1.29 1.28 2.0 (13) 68 (306) 1.28 1.24 1.23 1.22 1.21 1.28 1.25 1.24 1.23 1.23


- 4/1/13
2


2 Rev 1 - 4/1/13
Stiffness

Determination
3.0 (19) 103 (448) 1.33 1.31 1.29 1.27 1.26 1.33 1.32 1.31 1.30 1.29 3.0 (19) 103 (448) 1.29 1.25 1.23 1.22 1.21 1.29 1.26 1.25 1.24 1.23


=,(Elastic) 2 =
=
This assumption can result in significant error as the

STORY HEIGHT: 16ft (4.9m)


4.0 (26) 137 (613) 1.32 1.30 1.28 1.26 1.25 1.32 1.31 1.30 1.29 1.28 4.0 (26) 137 (613) 1.28 1.24 1.22 1.21 1.20 1.28 1.25 1.24 1.23 1.22

STORY HEIGHT: 20ft (6.1m)


2(
Frame Stiffness )
7Alternate
Forms
= =

2 of Lwp/Lsc increases and can underestimate elastic
ratio
Frame

Frame Stiffness

Stiffness
= ,

5.0 (32) 171 (754) 1.33 1.31 1.29 1.28 1.27 1.33 1.32 1.31 1.30 1.29 5.0 (32) 171 (754) 1.29 1.25 1.23 1.22 1.21 1.29 1.26 1.25 1.24 1.23
= = TheThe Frame horizontal
Frame Stiffness stiffness
effectiveStiffness

=
deformations. However, since the elastic deformations of

BRBBRB

effective horizontal _
stiffness

can
! be
can be Axial stiffness of yielding core
non-yielding regions calculated with non-rigid assumptions 6.0 (39) 205 (919) 1.37 1.34 1.32 1.30 1.29 1.37 1.36 1.34 1.33 1.32 6.0 (39) 205 (919) 1.33 1.27 1.26 1.24 1.23 1.33 1.29 1.27 1.27 1.26
2
The
The effective
summarized
summarized 2(
horizontal
by the following
Theeffective
effectivehorizontal
by the
stiffness )
statement:
horizontalstiffness
following
can
stiffnesscan
statement:
be
!"
can
bebe
projected from workpoint to
are amplified by Cd to calculate their inelastic deformations 7.0 (45) 239 (1060) 1.36 1.33 1.31
Bay
Bay Width
Width 1.29 1.28 1.36 1.34 1.33
Bay
Bay Width
Width 1.32 1.31 7.0 (45) 239 (1060) 1.31 1.26 1.25
Bay Width
Bay Width 1.24 1.23 1.31 1.27 1.26
Bay Width 1.25
Width
Bay 1.25
Deflection
Frame
Frame !"#$%
summarized
Frame by=
summarized by the following statement:
Deflection
summarized bythe
Stiffness thefollowing
followingstatement:
statement:

workpoint
(which over-predicts these deformations , the rigid 1.38 1.35
Bay Width
Bay
1.33
Width
1.31 1.30 1.38 1.36
Bay
1.35
Width
Bay Width
1.34 1.33 1.34 1.28
Bay Width
Bay Width
1.26 1.25 1.24 1.34 1.29
Bay
1.28
Width
Bay Width
1.27 1.26
2
1 Stiffness Determination of Composite
Stiffness Determination assumption
Element
of Compositemay more accurately predict the total inelastic
Element
8.0 (52) 274 (1225)
W1897
W1897 W1897
W1897
8.0 (52) 274 (1225)
W1897
W1897 W1897
W1897
The =stiffness can
effective horizontal

be ! Effective (Actual) stiffness of Stiffness Determination of Composite Element 9.0 (58) 308 (1367) 1.37 1.34 1.32
W1897
W1897 1.30 1.29 1.37 1.35 1.34
W1897
W1897 1.33 1.32 9.0 (58) 308 (1367) 1.32 1.27 1.25
W1897
W1897 1.24 1.23 1.32 1.28 1.27
W1897
W1897 1.26 1.25
!"#$% 12( ) element StiffnessDetermination
Stiffness deformations
Determinationofof the
ofComposite element.
Composite Element
Element

W14109
W14109

W14109
W14109

W14109
W14109

W14109
W14109

W14211
W14211

W14211
W14211

W14211
W14211

W14211
W14211

(4.3m)
(4.3m)

(4.3m)
(4.3m)

(5.5m)
(5.5m)

(5.5m)
(5.5m)
summarized by the following statement: composite
= = 10.0 (65) 342 (1532) 1.38 1.35 1.33 1.31 1.30 1.38 1.37 1.35 1.34 1.33 10.0 (65) 342 (1532) 1.34 1.28 1.26 1.25 1.24 1.34 1.30 1.28 1.27 1.26

18ft
18ft

18ft
18ft
14ft
14ft

14ft
14ft
*
= =

W14109
W14109

W14109
W14109

W14109
W14109

W14109
W14109

W14211

W14211

W14211

W14211
W14211

W14211

W14211

W14211

(4.9m)
(4.9m)

(4.9m)
(4.9m)

(6.1m)

(6.1m)
(6.1m)

(6.1m)
stiffness can be
= =0


20ft

20ft
16ft
16ft

16ft
16ft

20ft

20ft
owing statement:
==* *!" 2



_
= = Axial stiffness of yielding core
Approximate Stiffness Modification Factor 11.0 (71) 376 (1673) 1.44 1.40 1.37 1.35 1.33 1.44 1.42 1.40 1.39 1.37 11.0 (71) 376 (1673) 1.39 1.32 1.30 1.28 1.27 1.39 1.34 1.32 1.31 1.30
=
==
Axialfrom stiffness of yielding core
Axial Stiffness Adjustment Factor
_
Stiffness projected Determination ofofyielding
toComposite Element

TABLES
Axial stiffness workpoint core 12.0 (77) 410 (1814) 1.40 1.37 1.34 1.33 1.31 1.40 1.39 1.37 1.36 1.34 12.0 (77) 410 (1814) 1.36 1.29 1.28 1.26 1.25 1.36 1.31 1.29 1.28 1.28


_ W1897
W1897 W1897
W1897 W1897
W1897 W1897
W1897





For
LRFD use
design, **
= 2= 0.9 in
addition supplied by
to
any
CoreBrace
== 2.25
==
workpoint
projected
workpoint
from workpoint to
projected from workpoint to
Axial stiffness of of
A xial stiffness yielding core 14.0 (90) 479 (2121) 1.38 1.35
W1897
W1897
1.33 1.31 1.30 1.38 1.37
W1897
W1897
1.35 1.34 1.33 14.0 (90) 479 (2121) 1.34 1.28
W1897
W1897
1.26 1.25 1.24 1.34 1.29
W1897
W1897
1.28 1.27 1.26





factor

=
of safety
== ==



resulting

_



from2


2 the
2

ratio of
the
1
_ 2 2


_


workpoint
projected from
yielding
workpoint
core
to to






2
= = 1 1
(Actual)Stiffness
projected
workpoint
from workpoint
modification factors for braces lying 16.0 (103) 547 (2427) 1.44 1.40 1.37 1.35 1.33 1.44 1.42 1.40 1.38 1.37 16.0 (103) 547 (2427) 1.39 1.32 1.30 1.28 1.27 1.39 1.33 1.32 1.31 1.30
*
required

Asc to the
= = * A
provided
sc. 2 2 Effective stiffness of BRB

= 1 1 composite
=
Effective
Effective (Actual) within
workpoint
stiffness
the
stiffness
of
enveloped
of region may not vary linearly 18.0 (116) 616 (2733) 1.45 1.41 1.38 1.36 1.34 1.45 1.43 1.41 1.39 1.38 18.0 (116) 616 (2733) 1.39 1.32 1.30 1.29 1.27 1.39 1.34 1.32 1.31 1.30
=
=


for use in

_ 1 1 1 element
Effective (Actual)
across theAxial stiffness
region. Thisofgraph
stiffness of yielding core
is intended to show
Frame Stiffness deflection analysis
=0
composite
composite elementprojected
element
20.0 (129) 684 (3040) 1.49 1.45 1.41 1.39 1.36 1.49 1.47 1.45 1.43 1.41 20.0 (129) 684 (3040) 1.43 1.35 1.33 1.31 1.29 1.43 1.37 1.35 1.34 1.33
Stiffness Modification Factor, KF

2.00 from workpoint to workpoint


=0
=
= the general relationship of KF to

TABLES
Frame
Frame Stiffness
Stiffness
=0
1
1 Adjustment

length and core area. Actual KFofvalues should be
E
E ffective
workpoint
ffective (Actual)
(Actual) stiffness
stiffness of 22.0 (142) 752 (3346) 1.48 1.43 1.40 1.38 1.36 1.48 1.45 1.43 1.42 1.40 22.0 (142) 752 (3346) 1.42 1.34 1.32 1.30 1.29 1.42 1.36 1.34 1.33 1.32
2 horizontal = can 2
be xial Stiffness
The
The
The effective
effective
effective
Rigid

horizontal
horizontal
Assumption
stiffness
stiffness can
stiffness
can bebe

= =
=0 A
=0
supplied 1xial
A
by Stiffness Adjustment Factor
xialCoreBrace
composite
composite
coordinated Factor
element
element
with CoreBrace. 24.0 (155) 821 (3652) 1.46 1.42 1.39 1.37 1.35 1.46 1.44 1.42 1.41 1.39 24.0 (155) 821 (3652) 1.41 1.33 1.31 1.29 1.28 1.41 1.35 1.33 1.32 1.31
summarized If ke by
and kthe following rigid, the statement:
A Stiffness Adjustment Factor
=
summarized
summarized byby thethe t are assumed
following statement:
following
above equation for
= supplied by CoreBrace 26.0 (168) 889 (3959) 1.52 1.47 1.43 1.41 1.38 1.52 1.49 1.47 1.45 1.43 26.0 (168) 889 (3959) 1.46 1.37 1.34 1.32 1.31 1.46 1.39 1.37 1.36 1.34
simplifies to:statement:
1.75
_ supplied by CoreBrace Effective (Actual) stiffness of
KF
_
_ 1
1


=Determination

=0 ffective
A
composite element
xial
Axial Stiffness
Stiffness Adjustment
Adjustment Factor
Factor
28.0 (181) 958 (4265) 1.53 1.48 1.44 1.41 1.39 1.53 1.51 1.48 1.46 1.44 28.0 (181) 958 (4265) 1.47 1.38 1.35 1.33 1.31 1.47 1.40 1.38 1.36 1.35
= = 1.67 = Stiffness =
Stiffness
Determination
Effective
E stiffness

ofofof Composite
Composite
BRB
supplied
supplied for use
of BRBbyfor by Element
Element
inCoreBrace
CoreBrace 30.0 (194) 1026 (4571) 1.54 1.49 1.45 1.42 1.40 1.54 1.51 1.49 1.47 1.45 30.0 (194) 1026 (4571) 1.48 1.38 1.36 1.33 1.32 1.48 1.41 1.38 1.37 1.36
0.6 =
=

_ deflection

_ E analysis
ffective
stiffness
stiffness of BRB
analysisAsc = 30 in (194 cm )
use in
for
2 use in 2
Workpoint Length, ft (m) Workpoint Length, ft (m)

deflection
21.9 (6.7) 25.6 (7.8) 29.7 (9.0) 34.0 (10.4) 38.5 (11.7) 21.9 (6.7) 23.7 (7.2) 25.6 (7.8) 27.6 (8.4) 29.7 (9.0) 25.0 (7.6) 28.3 (8.6) 32.0 (9.8) 36.1 (11.0) 40.3 (12.3) 25.0 (7.6) 26.6 (8.1) 28.3 (8.6) 30.1 (9.2) 32.0 (9.8)
deflection analysis
sub from Axial Stiffness Adjustment Factor
1.50 =


Esupplied Bay
Bay Width
Width Bay
Bay Width
Width Bay Width
Bay Width Bay Width
Bay Width
== **
Rigid Assumption by CoreBrace





1.67 _
Rigid Assumption
Rigid
Assumption

_

_ =
= == _ A xial
Axial
Effective
ffective
stiffness
stiffness
stiffness
stiffness
of of of
BRB
yielding
ofanalysis
yielding
BRB
core
core forfor
useusein in
If k and k are assumed
e
If k and
KF simplifies k are assumed
rigid,
t the
rigid,
above
the
to: k are assumed rigid, the above
e t above
equation

equation



for
for
deflection
deflection
projected
projected from workpoint analysis
from workpoint to to
W1897
W1897 W1897
W1897 W1897
W1897 W1897
W1897

workpoint
*However, this assumption can result in significant error and If k and e t equation for
KF simplifies to: workpoint

W14109
W14109

W14109
W14109

W14109
W14109

W14109
W14109

W14211
W14211

W14211
W14211

W14211
W14211

W14211
W14211
(4.9m)
(4.9m)

(4.9m)
(4.9m)

(6.1m)
(6.1m)

(6.1m)
(6.1m)
KF simplifies to:
1.25Rigid A1= 51
should not be used for design.
22 =

20ft
20ft

20ft
20ft
=

16ft
16ft

16ft
16ft
Effective stiffness of BRB for use in
=
Rigid Assumption in (32 cm )
=11=
2 2
Assumption
= = 1

1.67 deflection analysis
sc


If =k = k 0.6 = 1.67
= theare


1.67
k
If
kand and
KF are
values
(360mm)
are
0.6
assumed
assumed
in this
0.6
e e
rigid,
rigid,
1
1columns
chart t
the
t above above
based Eequation
ffective
Eequation ffective
on a for
45for
(Actual)
(Actual) stiffness
bracestiffness
angle, of of W1897
W1897 W1897
W1897 W1897
W1897 W1897
W1897

For design assistance KFKF to:to:


simplifies
Assumption
5789 West Wells Park Road, West Jordan, UT 84081 ph: 801-280-0701 www.corebrace.com
simplifies
14
Rigid =0 deep
=0
and composite
composite 18 (460mm) element
element deep beams.
1.00 If k and k1.67

1.67 1
rigid, 1 NOTES: 1. KF = Keff / Ksc_wp where Keff is the actual WP to WP stiffness of the installed brace and Ksc_wp is the stiffness of the indicated core area if it occurred from WP to WP.
please contact CoreBrace:
Rev 1 - 4/1/13 10


KF
15
simplifies

are

assumed
to:
1.67
=
20 e
=
_the

t
_ _
25 = 1.67
above equation for
= Axial1.67 30 35 40 45 50 The indicated KF factors are expected base value (minimums). These can be adjusted upwards somewhat, but doing so can affect overstrength factors and may have
undesirable effects. Coordinate with CoreBrace.
Rev 1 - 4/1/13
Rev 1 - 4/1/13
(3.0)

(4.6)
== Workpoint

(6.1)
0.6 0.6 (7.6) Axial (9.1) Adjustment
Stiffness
Stiffness (10.7) Factor
Adjustment (12.2)
Factor (13.7) (15.2)
2. Indicated KF factors are approx values for the indicated frame geometry and beam/column sizes. Different beam and/or column sizes will result in different KF values.
5789 West Wells Park Road 1supplied supplied Length,
byby CoreBrace
CoreBrace feet (m)

3. Indicated core area is minimum cross sectional area of yielding portion of BRB core.
West Jordan, UT 84081 _ =
_ = 1.67 4. Py_axial is the design yield strength of the BRB equal to: FyAsc based on the lower-bound of the yield stress range. Typ yield stress range = 42 ksi 4 ksi (290MPa 28MPa)
1.67


0.6 _
1.67
5. Where a KF is not given in the table, the brace orientation may result in an unacceptable level of strain. Contact CoreBrace for project specific details.
-801.280.0701
_
Rev
Rev 1 -14/1/13
4/1/13
www.corebrace.com
= =
Effective
Effective stiffness
stiffness of of
BRBBRB forfor
useusein in 6. The area of the Connection Region (WP to Tip of gusset) is taken to be on average 5 stiffer than the End Region of the brace, which results in a semi-rigid offset.

1.67
deflection deflection analysis
analysis 7. Values given are intended for schematic design only. Contact CoreBrace for project specific information.
_
8. Brace sizes and Stiffness Modification Factors in addition to those shown are available upon request.
Rev 1 - 4/1/13 9. This table was created by considering core strain at 2% story drift minimum as required by AISC 341-10. For other story drifts, values may be different.
Rev 2 9/2014 Rigid
Rigid Assumption
Assumption
IfIf kkIfee kand
e and
and kare
t are
kktt are assumed
assumed
assumed rigid,
rigid,
rigid, thethe
the above
above
above equation
equation
equation forfor
for
KFKF
KF simplifies
simplifies
simplifies to:to:
to:
11stst-Mode
-Mode Euler
Euler Buckling
Buckling

Approximate Casing Sizes1,8 in(mm) Approximate Casing Sizes1,8 in(mm) (contd) Pinned Brace and Casing Information

BOLTED LUG BRACE AND CASING INFORMATION

Sizes shown are representative of typical BRB sizes. Information on intermediate and larger sizes is available upon request. Sizes shown are representative of typical BRB sizes. Information on intermediate and larger sizes is available upon request.

Fysc = 38 ksi (262 MPa) Bay Width, ft (m) Fysc = 38 ksi (262 MPa) Bay Width, ft (m) -Mode Euler
thth-Mode Euler Buckling
Buckling
BOLTED LUG1st1st-Mode
BRACE
-Mode EulerAND
EulerCASING
BucklingBuckling INFORMATION
4 15 (4.6) 20 (6.1) 25 (7.6) 30 (9.1) 35 (10.7) 30 (9.1) 35 (10.7) 40 (12.2) 45 (13.7) 50 (15.2) 4 15 (4.6) 20 (6.1) 25 (7.6) 30 (9.1) 35 (10.7) 30 (9.1) 35 (10.7) 40 (12.2) 45 (13.7) 50 (15.2)
Asc3
Py_axial Asc3
Py_axial
in2 (cm2) kip (kN) SINGLE DIAGONAL CHEVRON/V in2 (cm2) kip (kN) SINGLE DIAGONAL CHEVRON/V
2.0 (13) 68 (306) t8 (t203.2) t8 (t203.2) t8 (t203.2) t8 (t203.2) t8 (t203.2) 2.0 (13) 68 (306) 1st-Mode Euler Buckling

t8 (t203.2) t8 (t203.2) t8 (t203.2) t8 (t203.2) t8 (t203.2) t8 (t203.2) t8 (t203.2) t8 (t203.2) t8 (t203.2) t8 (t203.2) t8 (t203.2) t8 (t203.2) t8 (t203.2) t8 (t203.2) t8 (t203.2)
3.0 (19) 103 (448) t8 (t203.2) t8 (t203.2) t8 (t203.2) t8 (t203.2) t8 (t203.2) 3.0 (19) 103 (448) Elastic (Euler) Buckling
t8 (t203.2) t8 (t203.2) t8 (t203.2) t8 (t203.2) t8 (t203.2) t8 (t203.2) t8 (t203.2) t8 (t203.2) t8 (t203.2) t8 (t203.2) t8 (t203.2) t8 (t203.2) t8 (t203.2) t8 (t203.2) t8 (t203.2)
BOLTED LUG BRACE AND CASING INFORMATION
2E

STORY HEIGHT: 18ft (5.5m)


STORY HEIGHT: 14ft (4.3m)
4.0 (26) 137 (613) t8 (t203.2) t8 (t203.2) t8 (t203.2) t8 (t203.2) t8 (t203.2) t8 (t203.2) t8 (t203.2) t8 (t203.2) t8 (t203.2) t8 (t203.2) 4.0 (26) 137 (613) t8 (t203.2) t8 (t203.2) t8 (t203.2) t8 (t203.2) t10 (t254.0) t8 (t203.2) t8 (t203.2) t8 (t203.2) t8 (t203.2) t8 (t203.2)

Compression Strength
(KL/r)2 th-Mode Euler Buckling

5.0 (32) 171 (754) t8 (t203.2) t8 (t203.2) t8 (t203.2) t10 (t254.0) t10 (t254.0) t8 (t203.2) t8 (t203.2) t8 (t203.2) t8 (t203.2) t8 (t203.2) 5.0 (32) 171 (754) t8 (t203.2) t8 (t203.2) t10 (t254.0) t10 (t254.0) t10 (t254.0) t8 (t203.2) t8 (t203.2) t8 (t203.2) t10 (t254.0) t10 (t254.0) where
where
6.0 (39) 205 (919) t10 (t254.0) t10 (t254.0) t10 (t254.0) t10 (t254.0) t10 (t254.0) t10 (t254.0) t10 (t254.0) t10 (t254.0) t10 (t254.0) t10 (t254.0) 6.0 (39) 205 (919) t10 (t254.0) t10 (t254.0) t10 (t254.0) t10 (t254.0) t10 (t254.0) t10 (t254.0) t10 (t254.0) t10 (t254.0) t10 (t254.0) t10 (t254.0) 1st-Mode EulerEuler
th-Mode Buckling
Buckling
th-Mode Euler Buckling
7.0 (45) 239 (1060) t10 (t254.0) t10 (t254.0) t10 (t254.0) t10 (t254.0) t10 (t254.0) t10 (t254.0) t10 (t254.0) t10 (t254.0) t10 (t254.0) t10 (t254.0) 7.0 (45) 239 (1060) t10 (t254.0) t10 (t254.0) t10 (t254.0) t10 (t254.0) t10 (t254.0) t10 (t254.0) t10 (t254.0) t10 (t254.0) t10 (t254.0) t10 (t254.0)

8.0 (52) 274 (1225) t10 (t254.0) t10 (t254.0) t10 (t254.0) t10 (t254.0) t10 (t254.0) t10 (t254.0) t10 (t254.0) t10 (t254.0) t10 (t254.0) t10 (t254.0) 8.0 (52) 274 (1225) t10 (t254.0) t10 (t254.0) t10 (t254.0) t10 (t254.0) t10 (t254.0) t10 (t254.0) t10 (t254.0) t10 (t254.0) t10 (t254.0) t10 (t254.0)


9.0 (58) 308 (1367) t10 (t254.0) t10 (t254.0) t10 (t254.0) t10 (t254.0) t10 (t254.0) t10 (t254.0) t10 (t254.0) t10 (t254.0) t10 (t254.0) t10 (t254.0) 9.0 (58) 308 (1367) t10 (t254.0) t10 (t254.0) t10 (t254.0) t10 (t254.0) t12 (t304.8) t10 (t254.0) t10 (t254.0) t10 (t254.0) t10 (t254.0) t10 (t254.0)
10.0 (65) 342 (1532) t10 (t254.0) t10 (t254.0) t10 (t254.0) t10 (t254.0) t12 (t304.8) t10 (t254.0) t10 (t254.0) t10 (t254.0) t10 (t254.0) t10 (t254.0) 10.0 (65) 342 (1532) t10 (t254.0) t10 (t254.0) t10 (t254.0) t12 (t304.8) t12 (t304.8) t10 (t254.0) t10 (t254.0) t10 (t254.0) t10 (t254.0) t10 (t254.0) where
PINNED COREBRACE BRB TABLES

11.0 (71) 376 (1673) t12 (t304.8) t12 (t304.8) t12 (t304.8) t12 (t304.8) t12 (t304.8) t12 (t304.8) t12 (t304.8) t12 (t304.8) t12 (t304.8) t12 (t304.8) 11.0 (71) 376 (1673) t12 (t304.8) t12 (t304.8) t12 (t304.8) t12 (t304.8) t12 (t304.8) t12 (t304.8) t12 (t304.8) t12 (t304.8) t12 (t304.8) t12 (t304.8) th-Mode Euler Buckling

12.0 (77) 410 (1814) t12 (t304.8) t12 (t304.8) t12 (t304.8) t12 (t304.8) t12 (t304.8) t12 (t304.8) t12 (t304.8) t12 (t304.8) t12 (t304.8) t12 (t304.8) 12.0 (77) 410 (1814) t12 (t304.8) t12 (t304.8) t12 (t304.8) t12 (t304.8) t12 (t304.8) t12 (t304.8) t12 (t304.8) t12 (t304.8) Casing
t12 (t304.8)Casing Demands
Demands
t12 (t304.8)

where

Proportional
14.0 (90) 479 (2121) t12 (t304.8) t12 (t304.8) t12 (t304.8) t12 (t304.8) t12 (t304.8) t12 (t304.8) t12 (t304.8) t12 (t304.8) t12 (t304.8) t12 (t304.8) 14.0 (90) 479 (2121) t12 (t304.8) t12 (t304.8) t12 (t304.8) t12 (t304.8) t12 (t304.8) t12 (t304.8) t12 (t304.8) t12 (t304.8) t12 (t304.8) t12 (t304.8) Limit


16.0 (103) 547 (2427) t12 (t304.8) t12 (t304.8) t12 (t304.8) t12 (t304.8) t12 (t304.8) t12 (t304.8) t12 (t304.8) t12 (t304.8) t12 (t304.8) t12 (t304.8) 16.0 (103) 547 (2427) t12 (t304.8) t12 (t304.8) t12 (t304.8) t14 (t355.6) t14 (t355.6) t12 (t304.8) t12 (t304.8) t12 (t304.8) t12 (t304.8) t12 (t304.8) Inelastic

Buckling
18.0 (116) 616 (2733) t14 (t355.6) t14 (t355.6) t14 (t355.6) t14 (t355.6) t14 (t355.6) t14 (t355.6) t14 (t355.6) t14 (t355.6) t14 (t355.6) t14 (t355.6) 18.0 (116) 616 (2733) t14 (t355.6) t14 (t355.6) t14 (t355.6) t14 (t355.6) t14 (t355.6) t14 (t355.6) t14 (t355.6) t14 (t355.6) t14 (t355.6) t14 (t355.6)
Casing Demands
20.0 (129) 684 (3040) t14 (t355.6) t14 (t355.6) t14 (t355.6) t14 (t355.6) t14 (t355.6) t14 (t355.6) t14 (t355.6) t14 (t355.6) t14 (t355.6) t14 (t355.6) 20.0 (129) 684 (3040) t14 (t355.6) t14 (t355.6) t14 (t355.6) t14 (t355.6) t14 (t355.6) t14 (t355.6) t14 (t355.6) t14 (t355.6) t14 (t355.6) t14 (t355.6)
where
22.0 (142) 752 (3346) t14 (t355.6) t14 (t355.6) t14 (t355.6) t14 (t355.6) t14 (t355.6) t14 (t355.6) t14 (t355.6) t14 (t355.6) t14 (t355.6) t14 (t355.6) 22.0 (142) 752 (3346) t14 (t355.6) t14 (t355.6) t14 (t355.6) t14 (t355.6) t14 (t355.6) t14 (t355.6) t14 (t355.6) t14 (t355.6) t14 (t355.6) t14 (t355.6)
Slenderness
24.0 (155) 821 (3652) t14 (t355.6) t14 (t355.6) t14 (t355.6) t14 (t355.6) t14 (t355.6) t14 (t355.6) t14 (t355.6) t14 (t355.6) t14 (t355.6) t14 (t355.6) 24.0 (155) 821 (3652) t14 (t355.6) t14 (t355.6) t14 (t355.6) t14 (t355.6) t16 (t406.4) t14 (t355.6) t14 (t355.6) t14 (t355.6) t14 (t355.6) t14 (t355.6) Casing Demands

26.0 (168) 889 (3959) t14 (t355.6) t14 (t355.6) t14 (t355.6) t16 (t406.4) t16 (t406.4) t14 (t355.6) t14 (t355.6) t14 (t355.6) t14 (t355.6) t14 (t355.6) 26.0 (168) 889 (3959) t14 (t355.6) t14 (t355.6) t16 (t406.4) t16 (t406.4) t16 (t406.4) t14 (t355.6) t14 (t355.6) t14 (t355.6) t14 (t355.6) t16 (t406.4) Approximate Casing Size
20
28.0 (181) 958 (4265) t16 (t406.4) t16 (t406.4) t16 (t406.4) t16 (t406.4) t16 (t406.4) t16 (t406.4) t16 (t406.4) t16 (t406.4) t16 (t406.4) t16 (t406.4) 28.0 (181) 958 (4265) t16 (t406.4) t16 (t406.4) t16 (t406.4) t16 (t406.4) t16 (t406.4) t16 (t406.4) t16 (t406.4) t16 (t406.4) t16 (t406.4) t16 (t406.4) (508.0)

30.0 (194) 1026 (4571) t16 (t406.4) t16 (t406.4) t16 (t406.4) t16 (t406.4) t16 (t406.4) t16 (t406.4) t16 (t406.4) t16 (t406.4) t16 (t406.4) t16 (t406.4) 30.0 (194) 1026 (4571) t16 (t406.4) t16 (t406.4) t16 (t406.4) t16 (t406.4) t16 (t406.4) t16 (t406.4) t16 (t406.4) t16 (t406.4) t16 (t406.4) t16 (t406.4) This graph is intended to show the general relationship of
casing width to work point length and core area. Actual
Workpoint Length, ft (m) 20.5 (6.3) 24.4 (7.4) 28.7 (8.7) 33.1 (10.1) 37.7 (11.5) 20.5 (6.3) 22.4 (6.8) 24.4 (7.4) 26.5 (8.1) 28.7 (8.7) Workpoint Length, ft (m) 23.4 (7.1) 26.9 (8.2) 30.8 (9.4) 35.0 (10.7) 39.4 (12.0) 23.4 (7.1) 25.1 (7.7) 26.9 (8.2) 28.8 (8.8) 30.8 (9.4) Casing Demands
Casing Demands 18 casing sizes should be coordinated with CoreBrace. Circular
casings will be used for casings wider than 16 (406.4 mm).
Bay
Bay
Width
Width Bay
Bay
Width
Width Bay Width
Bay Width Bay Width
Bay Width (457.2)

Casing Width, in (mm)


t = square tube W1897
W1897 W1897
W1897 t = square tube W1897
W1897 W1897
W1897 Asc = 30 in2 (194 cm2)
(round pipe (round pipe 16
(406.4)
W14109
W14109

W14109
W14109

W14109
W14109

W14109
W14109

W14211

W14211

W14211

W14211
W14211

W14211

W14211

W14211
(4.3m)
(4.3m)

(4.3m)
(4.3m)

(5.5m)

(5.5m)
(5.5m)

(5.5m)
casing also casing also
14ft
14ft

14ft
14ft

18ft

18ft
18ft

18ft
available) available)
Adjusted
Adjusted Brace
Adjusted
Brace
Brace Strength
Strength Strength
Determination
Determination
Determination 14
Asc = 20 in2 (129 cm2)
W1897
W1897 W1897
W1897 W1897
W1897 W1897
W1897 (355.6)

=
=

()
()
Adjusted Brace Strength Determination
Fysc = 38 ksi (262 MPa) Bay Width, ft (m) Fysc = 38 ksi (262 MPa) Bay Width, ft (m) =
=

()
12
()
(304.8)

Asc3
Py_axial4 15 (4.6) 20 (6.1) 25 (7.6) 30 (9.1) 35 (10.7) 30 (9.1) 35 (10.7) 40 (12.2) 45 (13.7) 50 (15.2) Asc3
Py_axial4 15 (4.6) 20 (6.1) 25 (7.6) 30 (9.1) 35 (10.7) 30 (9.1) 35 (10.7) 40 (12.2) 45 (13.7) 50 (15.2) =

()
A = 10 in2
Adjusted Brace Strength Determination sc
in2 (cm2) kip (kN) SINGLE DIAGONAL CHEVRON/V in2 (cm2) kip (kN) SINGLE DIAGONAL CHEVRON/V FFyy of
of material
material used
used toto fabricate
fabricate brace
brace yielding
yielding cores
cores to
to be
be established
established = ()
10
(65 cm2)
Fy oftesting
material used plates.
to fabricatesuchbrace
R yielding
cores
to
2.0 (13) 68 (306) t8 (t203.2) t8 (t203.2) t8 (t203.2) t8 (t203.2) t8 (t203.2) t8 (t203.2) t8 (t203.2) t8 (t203.2) t8 (t203.2) t8 (t203.2) 2.0 (13) 68 (306) t8 (t203.2) t8 (t203.2) t8 (t203.2) t8 (t203.2) t8 (t203.2) t8 (t203.2) t8 (t203.2) t8 (t203.2) t8 (t203.2) t8 (t203.2) based on
based on coupon
coupon testing
be established
of individual
of individual
based
plates. In such
In
on coupon
cases, R
cases, yy
341)
testing
may
may
= ()
(254.0)
be taken
be taken as
as equal
equal to 1.0
to 1.0 in
in the
the above
above equations.
equations. (See AISC
(See AISC 341) of individual Casing sizes in this chart are based on a 45
3.0 (19) 103 (448) t8 (t203.2) t8 (t203.2) t8 (t203.2) t8 (t203.2) t8 (t203.2) t8 (t203.2) t8 (t203.2) t8 (t203.2) t8 (t203.2) t8 (t203.2) 3.0 (19) 103 (448) t8 (t203.2) t8 (t203.2) t8 (t203.2) t8 (t203.2) t8 (t203.2) t8 (t203.2) t8 (t203.2) t8 (t203.2) t8 (t203.2) t8 (t203.2) plates. In such cases, Rbased Fy of material used to fabricate brace yielding cores to be established
y may be taken as equal to 1.0 brace angle, 14 (360mm) deep columns and

in the above equations. = () 8


on coupon testing of individual plates. In such cases, Ry may
Asc = 5 in2 (32 cm2) 18 (460mm) deep beams.
be (See AISC
equal341)

STORY HEIGHT: 16ft (4.9m)


4.0 (26) 137 (613) 4.0 (26) 137 (613)

STORY HEIGHT: 20ft (6.1m)


t8 (t203.2) t8 (t203.2) t8 (t203.2) t8 (t203.2) t8 (t203.2) t8 (t203.2) t8 (t203.2) t8 (t203.2) t8 (t203.2) t8 (t203.2) t8 (t203.2) t8 (t203.2) t8 (t203.2) t8 (t203.2) t10 (t254.0) t8 (t203.2) t8 (t203.2) t8 (t203.2) t8 (t203.2) t8 (t203.2) taken as to 1.0 in the above equations. (See AISC 341)
(203.2)
5.0 (32) 171 (754) t8 (t203.2) t8 (t203.2) t10 (t254.0) t10 (t254.0) t10 (t254.0) t8 (t203.2) t8 (t203.2) t8 (t203.2) t8 (t203.2) t10 (t254.0) 5.0 (32) 171 (754) t8 (t203.2) t10 (t254.0) t10 (t254.0) t10 (t254.0) t10 (t254.0) t8 (t203.2) t8 (t203.2) t10 (t254.0) t10 (t254.0) t10 (t254.0) Adjusted Brace
Fy of material usedStrength Determination
to fabricate 15
brace yielding cores to be established 20 25 30 35 40 45 50
(4.6) (6.1) (7.6) (9.1) (10.7) (12.2) (13.7) (15.2)
based on coupon testing of individual plates. In such cases, Ry may
6.0 (39) 205 (919) t10 (t254.0) t10 (t254.0) t10 (t254.0) t10 (t254.0) t10 (t254.0) t10 (t254.0) t10 (t254.0) t10 (t254.0) t10 (t254.0) t10 (t254.0) 6.0 (39) 205 (919) t10 (t254.0) t10 (t254.0) t10 (t254.0) t10 (t254.0) t10 (t254.0) t10 (t254.0) t10 (t254.0) t10 (t254.0) t10 (t254.0) t10 (t254.0) = ()
be taken as equal to 1.0 in the above equations. (See AISC 341) Workpoint Length, ft (m)
7.0 (45) 239 (1060) t10 (t254.0) t10 (t254.0) t10 (t254.0)
Bay
Bay Widtht10 (t254.0)
Width t10 (t254.0) t10 (t254.0) t10 (t254.0) t10 (t254.0)
Bay
Bay
Widtht10 (t254.0)
Width t10 (t254.0) 7.0 (45) 239 (1060) t10 (t254.0) t10 (t254.0) t10Bay Width
Bay Widtht10 (t254.0)
(t254.0) t10 (t254.0) t10 (t254.0) t10 (t254.0) Bay Width
Bay
t10 (t254.0)Width
t10 (t254.0) t10 (t254.0)
Bay
Bay
Width
Width Bay
Bay
Width
Width Bay Width
Bay Width Bay Width
Bay Width
8.0 (52) 274 (1225) t10 (t254.0) t10 (t254.0) t10 (t254.0) t10 (t254.0) t10 (t254.0) t10 (t254.0) t10 (t254.0) t10 (t254.0) t10 (t254.0) t10 (t254.0) 8.0 (52) 274 (1225) t10 (t254.0) t10 (t254.0) t10 (t254.0) t10 (t254.0) t12 (t304.8) t10 (t254.0) t10 (t254.0) t10 (t254.0) t10 (t254.0) t10 (t254.0) = ()
BRB Protected Zones
SECT. A SECT. B MATERIAL SPECIFICATIONS
W1897
W1897 W1897
W1897 W1897
W1897 W1897
W1897
9.0 (58) 308 (1367) t10 (t254.0) t10 (t254.0) t10W1897
(t254.0)
W1897 t10 (t254.0) t12 (t304.8) t10 (t254.0) t10 (t254.0) t10 (t254.0)
W1897t10 (t254.0)
W1897 t10 (t254.0) 9.0 (58) 308 (1367) t10 (t254.0) t10 (t254.0) t10W1897
(t254.0)
W1897 t10 (t254.0) t12 (t304.8) t10 (t254.0) t10 (t254.0) t10 (t254.0)
W1897t10 (t254.0)
W1897 t10 (t254.0)
Fy of material used to fabricate brace yielding cores to be established

W14211
W14211

W14211
W14211

W14211
W14211

W14211
W14211
W14109
W14109

W14109
W14109

W14109
W14109

W14109
W14109

(5.5m)
(5.5m)

(5.5m)
(5.5m)
(4.3m)
(4.3m)

(4.3m)
(4.3m)

10.0 (65) 342 (1532) t10 (t254.0) t10 (t254.0) t10 (t254.0) t12 (t304.8) t12 (t304.8) t10 (t254.0) t10 (t254.0) t10 (t254.0) t10 (t254.0) t10 (t254.0) 10.0 (65) 342 (1532) t10 (t254.0) t10 (t254.0) t12 (t304.8) t12 (t304.8) t12 (t304.8) t10 (t254.0) t10 (t254.0) t10 (t254.0) t10 (t254.0) t12 (t304.8)

18ft
18ft

18ft
18ft
based on coupon testing of individual plates. In such cases, Ry may
W14109
W14109

W14109
W14109

W14109
W14109

W14109
W14109
14ft
14ft

14ft
14ft

W14211

W14211

W14211

W14211
W14211

W14211

W14211

W14211
(4.9m)
(4.9m)

(4.9m)
(4.9m)

(6.1m)

(6.1m)
(6.1m)

(6.1m)
be taken as equal to 1.0 in the CORE PL: (See AISC 341)A36 CONTROLLED YIELD

20ft

20ft

ROUND SQUARE
16ft
16ft

16ft
16ft

20ft

20ft
above equations.

CASING CASING
11.0 (71) 376 (1673) t12 (t304.8) t12 (t304.8) t12 (t304.8) t12 (t304.8) t12 (t304.8) t12 (t304.8) t12 (t304.8) t12 (t304.8) t12 (t304.8) t12 (t304.8) 11.0 (71) 376 (1673) t12 (t304.8) t12 (t304.8) t12 (t304.8) t12 (t304.8) t12 (t304.8) t12 (t304.8) t12 (t304.8) t12 (t304.8) t12 (t304.8) t12 (t304.8) STIFFENER PL: A36 (Fy = 249 MPa)
12.0 (77) 410 (1814) t12 (t304.8) t12 (t304.8) t12W1897
(t304.8)
W1897 t12 (t304.8) t12 (t304.8) t12 (t304.8) t12 (t304.8) t12 (t304.8)
W1897t12 (t304.8)
W1897 t12 (t304.8) 12.0 (77) 410 (1814) t12 (t304.8) t12 (t304.8) t12W1897
(t304.8)
W1897 t12 (t304.8) t12 (t304.8) t12 (t304.8) t12 (t304.8) t12 (t304.8)
W1897t12 (t304.8)
W1897 t12 (t304.8) LUG PL: A572 GR-50 (Fy = 345 MPa)
W1897
W1897 W1897
W1897 W1897
W1897 W1897
W1897 Rev 11 -- 4/1/13
Rev 4/1/13 5789 West
5789 West Wells
Wells Park
Park Road,
Road, West
West Jordan, CASING:
Jordan, UT
UT 84081 ph:
84081 ph: 801-280-0701 A500 GR-B (Fy = 318 MPa)
801-280-0701 www.corebrace.com
www.corebrace.com
14.0 (90) 479 (2121) t12 (t304.8) t12 (t304.8) t12 (t304.8) t12 (t304.8) t12 (t304.8) t12 (t304.8) t12 (t304.8) t12 (t304.8) t12 (t304.8) t12 (t304.8) 14.0 (90) 479 (2121) t12 (t304.8) t12 (t304.8) t12 (t304.8) t12 (t304.8) t14 (t355.6) t12 (t304.8) t12 (t304.8) t12 (t304.8) t12 (t304.8) t12 (t304.8) Rev 1 - 4/1/13 5789 West Wells Park Road, West Jordan, UT 84081 ph: 801-280-0701 www.corebrace.com
GUSSET/REPAD PL: A572 GR-50 (Fy = 345 MPa)
16.0 (103) 547 (2427) t12 (t304.8) t12 (t304.8) t12 (t304.8) t12 (t304.8) t12 (t304.8) t12 (t304.8) t12 (t304.8) t12 (t304.8) t12 (t304.8) t12 (t304.8) 16.0 (103) 547 (2427) t12 (t304.8) t12 (t304.8) t12 (t304.8) t12 (t304.8) t14 (t355.6) t12 (t304.8) t12 (t304.8) t12 (t304.8) t12 (t304.8) t12 (t304.8) PIN A193 GR-B (Fu = 930 MPa) MIN
18.0 (116) 616 (2733) t14 (t355.6) t14 (t355.6) t14 (t355.6) t14 (t355.6) t14 (t355.6) t14 (t355.6) t14 (t355.6) t14 (t355.6) t14 (t355.6) t14 (t355.6) 18.0 (116) 616 (2733) t14 (t355.6) t14 (t355.6) t14 (t355.6) t14 (t355.6) t14 (t355.6) t14 (t355.6) t14 (t355.6) t14 (t355.6) t14 (t355.6) t14 (t355.6) Rev 1 - 4/1/13 5789 West Wells Park Road, West Jordan, UT 84081 ph: 801-280-0701 www.corebrace.com
20.0 (129) 684 (3040) t14 (t355.6) t14 (t355.6) t14 (t355.6) t14 (t355.6) t14 (t355.6) t14 (t355.6) t14 (t355.6) t14 (t355.6) t14 (t355.6) t14 (t355.6) 20.0 (129) 684 (3040) t14 (t355.6) t14 (t355.6) t14 (t355.6) t14 (t355.6) t14 (t355.6) t14 (t355.6) t14 (t355.6) t14 (t355.6) t14 (t355.6) t14 (t355.6)
CORE PL: A36 CONTROLLED YIELD
22.0 (142) 752 (3346) t14 (t355.6) t14 (t355.6) t14 (t355.6) t14 (t355.6) t14 (t355.6) t14 (t355.6) t14 (t355.6) t14 (t355.6) t14 (t355.6) t14 (t355.6) 22.0 (142) 752 (3346) t14 (t355.6) t14 (t355.6) t14 (t355.6) t14 (t355.6) t14 (t355.6) t14 (t355.6) t14 (t355.6) t14 (t355.6) t14 (t355.6) t14 (t355.6) STIFFENER PL: A36 (Fy = 249 MPa)
24.0 (155) 821 (3652) t14 (t355.6) t14 (t355.6) t14 (t355.6) t14 (t355.6) t16 (t406.4) t14 (t355.6) t14 (t355.6) t14 (t355.6) t14 (t355.6) t14 (t355.6) 24.0 (155) 821 (3652) t14 (t355.6) t14 (t355.6) t14 (t355.6) t14 (t355.6) t16 (t406.4) t14 (t355.6) t14 (t355.6) t14 (t355.6) t14 (t355.6) t14 (t355.6) LUG PL: A572 GR-50 (Fy = 345 MPa)
26.0 (168) 889 (3959) 26.0 (168) 889 (3959) CASING:
t14 (t355.6) t14 (t355.6) t14 (t355.6) t16 (t406.4) t16 (t406.4) t14 (t355.6) t14 (t355.6) t14 (t355.6) t14 (t355.6) t14 (t355.6) t14 (t355.6) t14 (t355.6) t16 (t406.4) t16 (t406.4) t16 (t406.4) t14 (t355.6) t14 (t355.6) t14 (t355.6) t16 (t406.4) t16 (t406.4)
Rev 1 - 4/1/13
ROUND HSS: A500 GR-B (F = 290 MPa)
5789 West Wells Park Road, West Jordan, UT 84081 ph:y 801-280-0701 www.corebrace.com
28.0 (181) 958 (4265) t16 (t406.4) t16 (t406.4) t16 (t406.4) t16 (t406.4) t16 (t406.4) t16 (t406.4) t16 (t406.4) t16 (t406.4) t16 (t406.4) t16 (t406.4) 28.0 (181) 958 (4265) t16 (t406.4) t16 (t406.4) t16 (t406.4) t16 (t406.4) t16 (t406.4) t16 (t406.4) t16 (t406.4) t16 (t406.4) t16 (t406.4) t16 (t406.4) PIPE: A53 GR-B (Fy = 242 MPa)
30.0 (194) 1026 (4571) t16 (t406.4) t16 (t406.4) t16 (t406.4) t16 (t406.4) t16 (t406.4) t16 (t406.4) t16 (t406.4) t16 (t406.4) t16 (t406.4) t16 (t406.4) 30.0 (194) 1026 (4571) t16 (t406.4) t16 (t406.4) t16 (t406.4) t16 (t406.4) t16 (t406.4) t16 (t406.4) t16 (t406.4) t16 (t406.4) t16 (t406.4) t16 (t406.4) GUSSET PL: A572 GR-50 (Fy = 345 MPa) SHADED REGIONS INDICATE
PIN: A193 GR-B (Fu = 930 MPa) MIN BRB PROTECTED ZONES
Workpoint Length, ft (m) 21.9 (6.7) 25.6 (7.8) 29.7 (9.0) 34.0 (10.4) 38.5 (11.7) 21.9 (6.7) 23.7 (7.2) 25.6 (7.8) 27.6 (8.4) 29.7 (9.0) Workpoint Length, ft (m) 25.0 (7.6) 28.3 (8.6) 32.0 (9.8) 36.1 (11.0) 40.3 (12.3) 25.0 (7.6) 26.6 (8.1) 28.3 (8.6) 30.1 (9.2) 32.0 (9.8)
Bay
Bay
Width
Width Bay
Bay
Width
Width Bay Width
Bay Width Bay Width
Bay Width Schematic BRB Behavior
t = square tube W1897
W1897 W1897
W1897 t = square tube W1897
W1897 W1897
W1897
(round pipe (round pipe

W14211
W14211

W14211
W14211

W14211
W14211

W14211
W14211
W14109
W14109

W14109
W14109

W14109
W14109

W14109
W14109

(6.1m)
(6.1m)

(6.1m)
(6.1m)
casing also casing also
(4.9m)
(4.9m)

(4.9m)
(4.9m)

20ft
20ft

20ft
20ft
16ft
16ft

16ft
16ft

available) available) Casing

W1897
W1897 W1897
W1897 W1897
W1897 W1897
W1897 A B Grout Fill

NOTES: 1. CoreBrace BRB Casing Sizes are approx square minimums for the indicated frame geometry and beam/column sizes. Different beam/column sizes will affect brace
For design assistance
Interface
length and possibly casing size. More economical sizes may be used unless specifically required otherwise. Round casings of similar size are also available. Material
2. Indicated core area is minimum cross sectional area of yielding portion of BRB core.
3. Py_axial is the calculated yield force of the BRB equal to: FyAsc based on the lower-bound of the yield stress range.
Typ yield stress range = 42 ksi 4 ksi (290 MPa 28MPa). please contact CoreBrace: Air Gap

Core
4. Where casing size is controlled by fit up, alternate core configurations (width thickness) may allow for reduced casing sizes, on a project specific basis.
Contact CoreBrace for details.
5. Casing buckling checks include a FS of 1.3 accounting for code prescribed phi factors and casing initial out-of-straightness. Where casing size is controlled by
5789 West Wells Park Road
buckling, alternate casing configurations must maintain the same min moment of inertia about the core critical axis. Contact CoreBrace for assistance with West Jordan, UT 84081
alternate configurations.
6. Brace and casing sizes other than those shown are available upon request.
801.280.0701 TENSION COMPRESSION
7. This table was created by considering overstrength at 2% story drift as required by AISC 341-10. For other story drifts, values may be different. www.corebrace.com
8. Casing sizes in table are intended for schematic design only. Contact CoreBrace for project specific sizes. Rev 2 9/2014 5789 West Wells Park Road, West Jordan, UT 84081 ph: 801.280.0701 www.corebrace.com

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