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This document discusses beams and bending. It introduces shear forces and bending moments as loads that can act on beams. Shear forces are forces perpendicular to the beam axis, while bending moments cause the beam to deflect upwards or downwards. Different types of beams are described, including simple beams, cantilevers, and beams with overhangs. Methods for analyzing beams are provided, including determining the shear force and bending moment at different points along the beam using diagrams. Key concepts covered include the relationship between load, shear force, and bending moment. Points of contraflexure where the bending moment changes sign are also discussed. Examples of calculating and drawing shear force and bending moment diagrams are included.
This document discusses beams and bending. It introduces shear forces and bending moments as loads that can act on beams. Shear forces are forces perpendicular to the beam axis, while bendin…