STAIR DESIGN

Stair Function : GROUND floor to Roof deck

Design Parameters: fc= 9.315
fs= 276 mPa k= 0.2707
fc'= 20.7 mPa j= 1-(k/3)
Thread= 200 mm j= 0.9098
Riser= 181.8 mm R= 0.5fcjk
n= 11 R= 1.1471
Landing= 800 mm Check Depth:
3
c= 23.544 kN/m d= sqrt(M/Rb)
0.9 d= 125.13 mm < 200 mm
cc = 25 mm Therefore, ok!
Assume St: Steel Requirement:
St= (nt+Landing)/20 As= M/fsjd
2
St= 150 mm As= 461.44 mm
say, St= 180 mm
d= St-cc Use 12 mm bar:
d= 155 mm Sp=
1000Ab/As
Consider 1 m strip: Sp= 245.1 mm
wLL= 4.8 kN/m say Sp= 250 mm
wDL= c[(Ast+Asl+Ala)(b)/(nt+La)] Max. Sp= 3St
Ast= nrt/2 Max. Sp= 540 mm
2
Ast= 0.19998 m Min. Sp= [250,450,675]
Asl= St(n)[sqrt(t2+r2)] Therefore, use 12 mm bar @ 250 mm O.C.
2
Asl= 0.5352 m
Ala= St(La) Temperature Bars:
2
Ala= 0.144 m Use 10 mm bar:
wDL= 6.8998 kN/m Ast= 0.002bt
2
Design load: Ast= 360 mm
wu= 1.2DL + 1.6LL Sp=
1000Ab/As
wu= 15.96 kN/m Sp= 218.17 mm
Mu= wL2/8 say Sp= 220 mm
Mu= 17.96 kN-m Max. Sp= 5St
Design constants: Max. Sp= 900 mm
k= n/[(fs/fc)+n] Min. Sp= [220,450,1125]
fc= 0.45fc' Therefore, use 10 mm bar @ 220 mm O.C.