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file:///C:/Staad%20Foundation%20Advanced/CalcXsl/footing.xml 2/10/2014
Isolated Footing Design Page 2 of 146
Isolated Footing 4
file:///C:/Staad%20Foundation%20Advanced/CalcXsl/footing.xml 2/10/2014
Isolated Footing Design Page 3 of 146
Input Values
Footing Geomtery
Column Dimensions
Pedestal
file:///C:/Staad%20Foundation%20Advanced/CalcXsl/footing.xml 2/10/2014
Isolated Footing Design Page 4 of 146
Include Pedestal? No
Pedestal Shape : N/A
Pedestal Height (Ph) : N/A
Pedestal Length - X (Pl) : N/A
Pedestal Width - Z (Pw) : N/A
Design Parameters
Soil Properties
------------------------------------------------------
Design Calculations
Footing Size
file:///C:/Staad%20Foundation%20Advanced/CalcXsl/footing.xml 2/10/2014
Isolated Footing Design Page 5 of 146
file:///C:/Staad%20Foundation%20Advanced/CalcXsl/footing.xml 2/10/2014
Isolated Footing Design Page 6 of 146
file:///C:/Staad%20Foundation%20Advanced/CalcXsl/footing.xml 2/10/2014
Isolated Footing Design Page 7 of 146
file:///C:/Staad%20Foundation%20Advanced/CalcXsl/footing.xml 2/10/2014
Isolated Footing Design Page 8 of 146
If Au is zero, there is no uplift and no pressure adjustment is necessary. Otherwise, to account for uplift, areas of negative
pressure will be set to zero and the pressure will be redistributed to remaining corners.
Factor of safety
- Factor of safety against sliding
against overturning
Load
Along X- Along Z- About X- About Z-
Case Resultant
Direction Direction Direction Direction
No.
file:///C:/Staad%20Foundation%20Advanced/CalcXsl/footing.xml 2/10/2014
Isolated Footing Design Page 9 of 146
Critical Load Case And The Governing Factor Of Safety For Overturning And Sliding - X Direction
file:///C:/Staad%20Foundation%20Advanced/CalcXsl/footing.xml 2/10/2014
Isolated Footing Design Page 10 of 146
Critical Load Case And The Governing Factor Of Safety For Overturning And Sliding - Z Direction
Shear Calculation
file:///C:/Staad%20Foundation%20Advanced/CalcXsl/footing.xml 2/10/2014
Isolated Footing Design Page 11 of 146
Along X Direction
Check that 0.75 X Vc > Vux where Vux is the shear force for the critical load cases at a distance deff from the face of the column
caused by bending about the X axis.
Along Z Direction
file:///C:/Staad%20Foundation%20Advanced/CalcXsl/footing.xml 2/10/2014
Isolated Footing Design Page 12 of 146
172.144 kN
Check that 0.75 X Vc > Vuz where Vuz is the shear force for the critical load cases at a distance deff from the face of the
column caused by bending about the Z axis.
Calculate the flexural reinforcement along the X direction of the footing. Find the area of steel required, A, as per Section 3.8 of
Reinforced Concrete Design (5th ed.) by Salmon and Wang (Ref. 1)
The strength values of steel and concrete used in the formulae are in ksi
file:///C:/Staad%20Foundation%20Advanced/CalcXsl/footing.xml 2/10/2014
Isolated Footing Design Page 13 of 146
Because the number of bars is rounded up, make sure new reinforcement ratio < max
file:///C:/Staad%20Foundation%20Advanced/CalcXsl/footing.xml 2/10/2014
Isolated Footing Design Page 14 of 146
Total reinforcement area, As_total = Nbar X (Area of one bar) = 1407.449 mm2
deff = D - Ccover - 0.5 X (dia. of one bar) = 0.172 m
Calculate the flexural reinforcement along the Z direction of the footing. Find the area of steel required, A, as per Section 3.8 of
Reinforced Concrete Design (5th ed.) by Salmon and Wang (Ref. 1)
The strength values of steel and concrete used in the formulae are in ksi
file:///C:/Staad%20Foundation%20Advanced/CalcXsl/footing.xml 2/10/2014
Isolated Footing Design Page 15 of 146
Because the number of bars is rounded up, make sure new reinforcement ratio < max
Total reinforcement area, As_total = Nbar X (Area of one bar) = 1005.321 mm2
deff = D - Ccover - 1.5 X (dia. of one bar) 0.156 m
=
Bending moment for uplift cases will be calculated based solely on selfweight, soil depth and surcharge loading.
As the footing size has already been determined based on all servicebility load cases, and design moment calculation is based
on selfweight, soil depth and surcharge only, top reinforcement value for all pure uplift load cases will be the same.
file:///C:/Staad%20Foundation%20Advanced/CalcXsl/footing.xml 2/10/2014
Isolated Footing Design Page 16 of 146
Calculate the flexural reinforcement for Mx. Find the area of steel required
The strength values of steel and concrete used in the formulae are in ksi
file:///C:/Staad%20Foundation%20Advanced/CalcXsl/footing.xml 2/10/2014
Isolated Footing Design Page 17 of 146
Calculate the flexural reinforcement for Mz. Find the area of steel required
The strength values of steel and concrete used in the formulae are in ksi
file:///C:/Staad%20Foundation%20Advanced/CalcXsl/footing.xml 2/10/2014
Isolated Footing Design Page 18 of 146
Isolated Footing 8
file:///C:/Staad%20Foundation%20Advanced/CalcXsl/footing.xml 2/10/2014
Isolated Footing Design Page 19 of 146
Input Values
Footing Geomtery
Column Dimensions
Pedestal
file:///C:/Staad%20Foundation%20Advanced/CalcXsl/footing.xml 2/10/2014
Isolated Footing Design Page 20 of 146
Include Pedestal? No
Pedestal Shape : N/A
Pedestal Height (Ph) : N/A
Pedestal Length - X (Pl) : N/A
Pedestal Width - Z (Pw) : N/A
Design Parameters
Soil Properties
------------------------------------------------------
Design Calculations
Footing Size
file:///C:/Staad%20Foundation%20Advanced/CalcXsl/footing.xml 2/10/2014
Isolated Footing Design Page 21 of 146
file:///C:/Staad%20Foundation%20Advanced/CalcXsl/footing.xml 2/10/2014
Isolated Footing Design Page 22 of 146
file:///C:/Staad%20Foundation%20Advanced/CalcXsl/footing.xml 2/10/2014
Isolated Footing Design Page 23 of 146
file:///C:/Staad%20Foundation%20Advanced/CalcXsl/footing.xml 2/10/2014
Isolated Footing Design Page 24 of 146
If Au is zero, there is no uplift and no pressure adjustment is necessary. Otherwise, to account for uplift, areas of negative
pressure will be set to zero and the pressure will be redistributed to remaining corners.
Factor of safety
- Factor of safety against sliding
against overturning
Load
Along X- Along Z- About X- About Z-
Case Resultant
Direction Direction Direction Direction
No.
file:///C:/Staad%20Foundation%20Advanced/CalcXsl/footing.xml 2/10/2014
Isolated Footing Design Page 25 of 146
Critical Load Case And The Governing Factor Of Safety For Overturning And Sliding - X Direction
file:///C:/Staad%20Foundation%20Advanced/CalcXsl/footing.xml 2/10/2014
Isolated Footing Design Page 26 of 146
Critical Load Case And The Governing Factor Of Safety For Overturning And Sliding - Z Direction
Shear Calculation
file:///C:/Staad%20Foundation%20Advanced/CalcXsl/footing.xml 2/10/2014
Isolated Footing Design Page 27 of 146
Along X Direction
Check that 0.75 X Vc > Vux where Vux is the shear force for the critical load cases at a distance deff from the face of the column
caused by bending about the X axis.
Along Z Direction
file:///C:/Staad%20Foundation%20Advanced/CalcXsl/footing.xml 2/10/2014
Isolated Footing Design Page 28 of 146
155.706 kN
Check that 0.75 X Vc > Vuz where Vuz is the shear force for the critical load cases at a distance deff from the face of the
column caused by bending about the Z axis.
Calculate the flexural reinforcement along the X direction of the footing. Find the area of steel required, A, as per Section 3.8 of
Reinforced Concrete Design (5th ed.) by Salmon and Wang (Ref. 1)
The strength values of steel and concrete used in the formulae are in ksi
file:///C:/Staad%20Foundation%20Advanced/CalcXsl/footing.xml 2/10/2014
Isolated Footing Design Page 29 of 146
Because the number of bars is rounded up, make sure new reinforcement ratio < max
file:///C:/Staad%20Foundation%20Advanced/CalcXsl/footing.xml 2/10/2014
Isolated Footing Design Page 30 of 146
Total reinforcement area, As_total = Nbar X (Area of one bar) = 678.579 mm2
deff = D - Ccover - 0.5 X (dia. of one bar) = 0.124 m
Calculate the flexural reinforcement along the Z direction of the footing. Find the area of steel required, A, as per Section 3.8 of
Reinforced Concrete Design (5th ed.) by Salmon and Wang (Ref. 1)
The strength values of steel and concrete used in the formulae are in ksi
file:///C:/Staad%20Foundation%20Advanced/CalcXsl/footing.xml 2/10/2014
Isolated Footing Design Page 31 of 146
Because the number of bars is rounded up, make sure new reinforcement ratio < max
Total reinforcement area, As_total = Nbar X (Area of one bar) = 678.579 mm2
deff = D - Ccover - 1.5 X (dia. of one bar) 0.112 m
=
Bending moment for uplift cases will be calculated based solely on selfweight, soil depth and surcharge loading.
As the footing size has already been determined based on all servicebility load cases, and design moment calculation is based
on selfweight, soil depth and surcharge only, top reinforcement value for all pure uplift load cases will be the same.
file:///C:/Staad%20Foundation%20Advanced/CalcXsl/footing.xml 2/10/2014
Isolated Footing Design Page 32 of 146
Calculate the flexural reinforcement for Mx. Find the area of steel required
The strength values of steel and concrete used in the formulae are in ksi
file:///C:/Staad%20Foundation%20Advanced/CalcXsl/footing.xml 2/10/2014
Isolated Footing Design Page 33 of 146
Calculate the flexural reinforcement for Mz. Find the area of steel required
The strength values of steel and concrete used in the formulae are in ksi
file:///C:/Staad%20Foundation%20Advanced/CalcXsl/footing.xml 2/10/2014
Isolated Footing Design Page 34 of 146
Isolated Footing 9
file:///C:/Staad%20Foundation%20Advanced/CalcXsl/footing.xml 2/10/2014
Isolated Footing Design Page 35 of 146
Input Values
Footing Geomtery
Column Dimensions
Pedestal
file:///C:/Staad%20Foundation%20Advanced/CalcXsl/footing.xml 2/10/2014
Isolated Footing Design Page 36 of 146
Include Pedestal? No
Pedestal Shape : N/A
Pedestal Height (Ph) : N/A
Pedestal Length - X (Pl) : N/A
Pedestal Width - Z (Pw) : N/A
Design Parameters
Soil Properties
------------------------------------------------------
Design Calculations
Footing Size
file:///C:/Staad%20Foundation%20Advanced/CalcXsl/footing.xml 2/10/2014
Isolated Footing Design Page 37 of 146
file:///C:/Staad%20Foundation%20Advanced/CalcXsl/footing.xml 2/10/2014
Isolated Footing Design Page 38 of 146
file:///C:/Staad%20Foundation%20Advanced/CalcXsl/footing.xml 2/10/2014
Isolated Footing Design Page 39 of 146
file:///C:/Staad%20Foundation%20Advanced/CalcXsl/footing.xml 2/10/2014
Isolated Footing Design Page 40 of 146
If Au is zero, there is no uplift and no pressure adjustment is necessary. Otherwise, to account for uplift, areas of negative
pressure will be set to zero and the pressure will be redistributed to remaining corners.
Factor of safety
- Factor of safety against sliding
against overturning
Load
Along X- Along Z- About X- About Z-
Case Resultant
Direction Direction Direction Direction
No.
file:///C:/Staad%20Foundation%20Advanced/CalcXsl/footing.xml 2/10/2014
Isolated Footing Design Page 41 of 146
Critical Load Case And The Governing Factor Of Safety For Overturning And Sliding - X Direction
file:///C:/Staad%20Foundation%20Advanced/CalcXsl/footing.xml 2/10/2014
Isolated Footing Design Page 42 of 146
Critical Load Case And The Governing Factor Of Safety For Overturning And Sliding - Z Direction
Shear Calculation
file:///C:/Staad%20Foundation%20Advanced/CalcXsl/footing.xml 2/10/2014
Isolated Footing Design Page 43 of 146
Along X Direction
Check that 0.75 X Vc > Vux where Vux is the shear force for the critical load cases at a distance deff from the face of the column
caused by bending about the X axis.
Along Z Direction
file:///C:/Staad%20Foundation%20Advanced/CalcXsl/footing.xml 2/10/2014
Isolated Footing Design Page 44 of 146
160.424 kN
Check that 0.75 X Vc > Vuz where Vuz is the shear force for the critical load cases at a distance deff from the face of the
column caused by bending about the Z axis.
Calculate the flexural reinforcement along the X direction of the footing. Find the area of steel required, A, as per Section 3.8 of
Reinforced Concrete Design (5th ed.) by Salmon and Wang (Ref. 1)
The strength values of steel and concrete used in the formulae are in ksi
file:///C:/Staad%20Foundation%20Advanced/CalcXsl/footing.xml 2/10/2014
Isolated Footing Design Page 45 of 146
Because the number of bars is rounded up, make sure new reinforcement ratio < max
file:///C:/Staad%20Foundation%20Advanced/CalcXsl/footing.xml 2/10/2014
Isolated Footing Design Page 46 of 146
Total reinforcement area, As_total = Nbar X (Area of one bar) = 1130.965 mm2
deff = D - Ccover - 0.5 X (dia. of one bar) = 0.124 m
Calculate the flexural reinforcement along the Z direction of the footing. Find the area of steel required, A, as per Section 3.8 of
Reinforced Concrete Design (5th ed.) by Salmon and Wang (Ref. 1)
The strength values of steel and concrete used in the formulae are in ksi
file:///C:/Staad%20Foundation%20Advanced/CalcXsl/footing.xml 2/10/2014
Isolated Footing Design Page 47 of 146
Because the number of bars is rounded up, make sure new reinforcement ratio < max
Total reinforcement area, As_total = Nbar X (Area of one bar) = 1206.385 mm2
deff = D - Ccover - 1.5 X (dia. of one bar) 0.106 m
=
Bending moment for uplift cases will be calculated based solely on selfweight, soil depth and surcharge loading.
As the footing size has already been determined based on all servicebility load cases, and design moment calculation is based
on selfweight, soil depth and surcharge only, top reinforcement value for all pure uplift load cases will be the same.
file:///C:/Staad%20Foundation%20Advanced/CalcXsl/footing.xml 2/10/2014
Isolated Footing Design Page 48 of 146
Calculate the flexural reinforcement for Mx. Find the area of steel required
The strength values of steel and concrete used in the formulae are in ksi
file:///C:/Staad%20Foundation%20Advanced/CalcXsl/footing.xml 2/10/2014
Isolated Footing Design Page 49 of 146
Calculate the flexural reinforcement for Mz. Find the area of steel required
The strength values of steel and concrete used in the formulae are in ksi
file:///C:/Staad%20Foundation%20Advanced/CalcXsl/footing.xml 2/10/2014
Isolated Footing Design Page 50 of 146
Isolated Footing 11
file:///C:/Staad%20Foundation%20Advanced/CalcXsl/footing.xml 2/10/2014
Isolated Footing Design Page 51 of 146
Input Values
Footing Geomtery
Column Dimensions
Pedestal
file:///C:/Staad%20Foundation%20Advanced/CalcXsl/footing.xml 2/10/2014
Isolated Footing Design Page 52 of 146
Include Pedestal? No
Pedestal Shape : N/A
Pedestal Height (Ph) : N/A
Pedestal Length - X (Pl) : N/A
Pedestal Width - Z (Pw) : N/A
Design Parameters
Soil Properties
------------------------------------------------------
Design Calculations
Footing Size
file:///C:/Staad%20Foundation%20Advanced/CalcXsl/footing.xml 2/10/2014
Isolated Footing Design Page 53 of 146
file:///C:/Staad%20Foundation%20Advanced/CalcXsl/footing.xml 2/10/2014
Isolated Footing Design Page 54 of 146
file:///C:/Staad%20Foundation%20Advanced/CalcXsl/footing.xml 2/10/2014
Isolated Footing Design Page 55 of 146
file:///C:/Staad%20Foundation%20Advanced/CalcXsl/footing.xml 2/10/2014
Isolated Footing Design Page 56 of 146
If Au is zero, there is no uplift and no pressure adjustment is necessary. Otherwise, to account for uplift, areas of negative
pressure will be set to zero and the pressure will be redistributed to remaining corners.
Factor of safety
- Factor of safety against sliding
against overturning
Load
Along X- Along Z- About X- About Z-
Case Resultant
Direction Direction Direction Direction
No.
file:///C:/Staad%20Foundation%20Advanced/CalcXsl/footing.xml 2/10/2014
Isolated Footing Design Page 57 of 146
Critical Load Case And The Governing Factor Of Safety For Overturning And Sliding - X Direction
file:///C:/Staad%20Foundation%20Advanced/CalcXsl/footing.xml 2/10/2014
Isolated Footing Design Page 58 of 146
Critical Load Case And The Governing Factor Of Safety For Overturning And Sliding - Z Direction
Shear Calculation
file:///C:/Staad%20Foundation%20Advanced/CalcXsl/footing.xml 2/10/2014
Isolated Footing Design Page 59 of 146
Along X Direction
Check that 0.75 X Vc > Vux where Vux is the shear force for the critical load cases at a distance deff from the face of the column
caused by bending about the X axis.
Along Z Direction
file:///C:/Staad%20Foundation%20Advanced/CalcXsl/footing.xml 2/10/2014
Isolated Footing Design Page 60 of 146
169.861 kN
Check that 0.75 X Vc > Vuz where Vuz is the shear force for the critical load cases at a distance deff from the face of the
column caused by bending about the Z axis.
Calculate the flexural reinforcement along the X direction of the footing. Find the area of steel required, A, as per Section 3.8 of
Reinforced Concrete Design (5th ed.) by Salmon and Wang (Ref. 1)
The strength values of steel and concrete used in the formulae are in ksi
file:///C:/Staad%20Foundation%20Advanced/CalcXsl/footing.xml 2/10/2014
Isolated Footing Design Page 61 of 146
Because the number of bars is rounded up, make sure new reinforcement ratio < max
file:///C:/Staad%20Foundation%20Advanced/CalcXsl/footing.xml 2/10/2014
Isolated Footing Design Page 62 of 146
Total reinforcement area, As_total = Nbar X (Area of one bar) = 1809.577 mm2
deff = D - Ccover - 0.5 X (dia. of one bar) = 0.122 m
Calculate the flexural reinforcement along the Z direction of the footing. Find the area of steel required, A, as per Section 3.8 of
Reinforced Concrete Design (5th ed.) by Salmon and Wang (Ref. 1)
The strength values of steel and concrete used in the formulae are in ksi
file:///C:/Staad%20Foundation%20Advanced/CalcXsl/footing.xml 2/10/2014
Isolated Footing Design Page 63 of 146
Because the number of bars is rounded up, make sure new reinforcement ratio < max
Total reinforcement area, As_total = Nbar X (Area of one bar) = 1583.352 mm2
deff = D - Ccover - 1.5 X (dia. of one bar) 0.112 m
=
Bending moment for uplift cases will be calculated based solely on selfweight, soil depth and surcharge loading.
As the footing size has already been determined based on all servicebility load cases, and design moment calculation is based
on selfweight, soil depth and surcharge only, top reinforcement value for all pure uplift load cases will be the same.
file:///C:/Staad%20Foundation%20Advanced/CalcXsl/footing.xml 2/10/2014
Isolated Footing Design Page 64 of 146
Calculate the flexural reinforcement for Mx. Find the area of steel required
The strength values of steel and concrete used in the formulae are in ksi
file:///C:/Staad%20Foundation%20Advanced/CalcXsl/footing.xml 2/10/2014
Isolated Footing Design Page 65 of 146
Calculate the flexural reinforcement for Mz. Find the area of steel required
The strength values of steel and concrete used in the formulae are in ksi
file:///C:/Staad%20Foundation%20Advanced/CalcXsl/footing.xml 2/10/2014
Isolated Footing Design Page 66 of 146
Isolated Footing 12
file:///C:/Staad%20Foundation%20Advanced/CalcXsl/footing.xml 2/10/2014
Isolated Footing Design Page 67 of 146
Input Values
Footing Geomtery
Column Dimensions
Pedestal
file:///C:/Staad%20Foundation%20Advanced/CalcXsl/footing.xml 2/10/2014
Isolated Footing Design Page 68 of 146
Include Pedestal? No
Pedestal Shape : N/A
Pedestal Height (Ph) : N/A
Pedestal Length - X (Pl) : N/A
Pedestal Width - Z (Pw) : N/A
Design Parameters
Soil Properties
------------------------------------------------------
Design Calculations
Footing Size
file:///C:/Staad%20Foundation%20Advanced/CalcXsl/footing.xml 2/10/2014
Isolated Footing Design Page 69 of 146
file:///C:/Staad%20Foundation%20Advanced/CalcXsl/footing.xml 2/10/2014
Isolated Footing Design Page 70 of 146
file:///C:/Staad%20Foundation%20Advanced/CalcXsl/footing.xml 2/10/2014
Isolated Footing Design Page 71 of 146
file:///C:/Staad%20Foundation%20Advanced/CalcXsl/footing.xml 2/10/2014
Isolated Footing Design Page 72 of 146
If Au is zero, there is no uplift and no pressure adjustment is necessary. Otherwise, to account for uplift, areas of negative
pressure will be set to zero and the pressure will be redistributed to remaining corners.
Factor of safety
- Factor of safety against sliding
against overturning
Load
Along X- Along Z- About X- About Z-
Case Resultant
Direction Direction Direction Direction
No.
file:///C:/Staad%20Foundation%20Advanced/CalcXsl/footing.xml 2/10/2014
Isolated Footing Design Page 73 of 146
Critical Load Case And The Governing Factor Of Safety For Overturning And Sliding - X Direction
file:///C:/Staad%20Foundation%20Advanced/CalcXsl/footing.xml 2/10/2014
Isolated Footing Design Page 74 of 146
Critical Load Case And The Governing Factor Of Safety For Overturning And Sliding - Z Direction
Shear Calculation
file:///C:/Staad%20Foundation%20Advanced/CalcXsl/footing.xml 2/10/2014
Isolated Footing Design Page 75 of 146
Along X Direction
Check that 0.75 X Vc > Vux where Vux is the shear force for the critical load cases at a distance deff from the face of the column
caused by bending about the X axis.
Along Z Direction
file:///C:/Staad%20Foundation%20Advanced/CalcXsl/footing.xml 2/10/2014
Isolated Footing Design Page 76 of 146
146.269 kN
Check that 0.75 X Vc > Vuz where Vuz is the shear force for the critical load cases at a distance deff from the face of the
column caused by bending about the Z axis.
Calculate the flexural reinforcement along the X direction of the footing. Find the area of steel required, A, as per Section 3.8 of
Reinforced Concrete Design (5th ed.) by Salmon and Wang (Ref. 1)
The strength values of steel and concrete used in the formulae are in ksi
file:///C:/Staad%20Foundation%20Advanced/CalcXsl/footing.xml 2/10/2014
Isolated Footing Design Page 77 of 146
Because the number of bars is rounded up, make sure new reinforcement ratio < max
file:///C:/Staad%20Foundation%20Advanced/CalcXsl/footing.xml 2/10/2014
Isolated Footing Design Page 78 of 146
Total reinforcement area, As_total = Nbar X (Area of one bar) = 1357.159 mm2
deff = D - Ccover - 0.5 X (dia. of one bar) = 0.124 m
Calculate the flexural reinforcement along the Z direction of the footing. Find the area of steel required, A, as per Section 3.8 of
Reinforced Concrete Design (5th ed.) by Salmon and Wang (Ref. 1)
The strength values of steel and concrete used in the formulae are in ksi
file:///C:/Staad%20Foundation%20Advanced/CalcXsl/footing.xml 2/10/2014
Isolated Footing Design Page 79 of 146
Because the number of bars is rounded up, make sure new reinforcement ratio < max
Total reinforcement area, As_total = Nbar X (Area of one bar) = 1206.385 mm2
deff = D - Ccover - 1.5 X (dia. of one bar) 0.106 m
=
Bending moment for uplift cases will be calculated based solely on selfweight, soil depth and surcharge loading.
As the footing size has already been determined based on all servicebility load cases, and design moment calculation is based
on selfweight, soil depth and surcharge only, top reinforcement value for all pure uplift load cases will be the same.
file:///C:/Staad%20Foundation%20Advanced/CalcXsl/footing.xml 2/10/2014
Isolated Footing Design Page 80 of 146
Calculate the flexural reinforcement for Mx. Find the area of steel required
The strength values of steel and concrete used in the formulae are in ksi
file:///C:/Staad%20Foundation%20Advanced/CalcXsl/footing.xml 2/10/2014
Isolated Footing Design Page 81 of 146
Calculate the flexural reinforcement for Mz. Find the area of steel required
The strength values of steel and concrete used in the formulae are in ksi
file:///C:/Staad%20Foundation%20Advanced/CalcXsl/footing.xml 2/10/2014
Isolated Footing Design Page 82 of 146
Isolated Footing 18
file:///C:/Staad%20Foundation%20Advanced/CalcXsl/footing.xml 2/10/2014
Isolated Footing Design Page 83 of 146
Input Values
Footing Geomtery
Column Dimensions
Pedestal
file:///C:/Staad%20Foundation%20Advanced/CalcXsl/footing.xml 2/10/2014
Isolated Footing Design Page 84 of 146
Include Pedestal? No
Pedestal Shape : N/A
Pedestal Height (Ph) : N/A
Pedestal Length - X (Pl) : N/A
Pedestal Width - Z (Pw) : N/A
Design Parameters
Soil Properties
------------------------------------------------------
Design Calculations
Footing Size
file:///C:/Staad%20Foundation%20Advanced/CalcXsl/footing.xml 2/10/2014
Isolated Footing Design Page 85 of 146
file:///C:/Staad%20Foundation%20Advanced/CalcXsl/footing.xml 2/10/2014
Isolated Footing Design Page 86 of 146
file:///C:/Staad%20Foundation%20Advanced/CalcXsl/footing.xml 2/10/2014
Isolated Footing Design Page 87 of 146
file:///C:/Staad%20Foundation%20Advanced/CalcXsl/footing.xml 2/10/2014
Isolated Footing Design Page 88 of 146
If Au is zero, there is no uplift and no pressure adjustment is necessary. Otherwise, to account for uplift, areas of negative
pressure will be set to zero and the pressure will be redistributed to remaining corners.
Factor of safety
- Factor of safety against sliding
against overturning
Load
Along X- Along Z- About X- About Z-
Case Resultant
Direction Direction Direction Direction
No.
file:///C:/Staad%20Foundation%20Advanced/CalcXsl/footing.xml 2/10/2014
Isolated Footing Design Page 89 of 146
Critical Load Case And The Governing Factor Of Safety For Overturning And Sliding - X Direction
file:///C:/Staad%20Foundation%20Advanced/CalcXsl/footing.xml 2/10/2014
Isolated Footing Design Page 90 of 146
Critical Load Case And The Governing Factor Of Safety For Overturning And Sliding - Z Direction
Shear Calculation
file:///C:/Staad%20Foundation%20Advanced/CalcXsl/footing.xml 2/10/2014
Isolated Footing Design Page 91 of 146
Along X Direction
Check that 0.75 X Vc > Vux where Vux is the shear force for the critical load cases at a distance deff from the face of the column
caused by bending about the X axis.
Along Z Direction
file:///C:/Staad%20Foundation%20Advanced/CalcXsl/footing.xml 2/10/2014
Isolated Footing Design Page 92 of 146
158.902 kN
Check that 0.75 X Vc > Vuz where Vuz is the shear force for the critical load cases at a distance deff from the face of the
column caused by bending about the Z axis.
Calculate the flexural reinforcement along the X direction of the footing. Find the area of steel required, A, as per Section 3.8 of
Reinforced Concrete Design (5th ed.) by Salmon and Wang (Ref. 1)
The strength values of steel and concrete used in the formulae are in ksi
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Because the number of bars is rounded up, make sure new reinforcement ratio < max
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Total reinforcement area, As_total = Nbar X (Area of one bar) = 904.772 mm2
deff = D - Ccover - 0.5 X (dia. of one bar) = 0.174 m
Calculate the flexural reinforcement along the Z direction of the footing. Find the area of steel required, A, as per Section 3.8 of
Reinforced Concrete Design (5th ed.) by Salmon and Wang (Ref. 1)
The strength values of steel and concrete used in the formulae are in ksi
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Isolated Footing Design Page 95 of 146
Because the number of bars is rounded up, make sure new reinforcement ratio < max
Total reinforcement area, As_total = Nbar X (Area of one bar) = 678.579 mm2
deff = D - Ccover - 1.5 X (dia. of one bar) 0.162 m
=
Bending moment for uplift cases will be calculated based solely on selfweight, soil depth and surcharge loading.
As the footing size has already been determined based on all servicebility load cases, and design moment calculation is based
on selfweight, soil depth and surcharge only, top reinforcement value for all pure uplift load cases will be the same.
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Calculate the flexural reinforcement for Mx. Find the area of steel required
The strength values of steel and concrete used in the formulae are in ksi
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Isolated Footing Design Page 97 of 146
Calculate the flexural reinforcement for Mz. Find the area of steel required
The strength values of steel and concrete used in the formulae are in ksi
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Isolated Footing Design Page 98 of 146
Isolated Footing 21
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Input Values
Footing Geomtery
Column Dimensions
Pedestal
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Isolated Footing Design Page 100 of 146
Include Pedestal? No
Pedestal Shape : N/A
Pedestal Height (Ph) : N/A
Pedestal Length - X (Pl) : N/A
Pedestal Width - Z (Pw) : N/A
Design Parameters
Soil Properties
------------------------------------------------------
Design Calculations
Footing Size
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If Au is zero, there is no uplift and no pressure adjustment is necessary. Otherwise, to account for uplift, areas of negative
pressure will be set to zero and the pressure will be redistributed to remaining corners.
Factor of safety
- Factor of safety against sliding
against overturning
Load
Along X- Along Z- About X- About Z-
Case Resultant
Direction Direction Direction Direction
No.
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Critical Load Case And The Governing Factor Of Safety For Overturning And Sliding - X Direction
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Isolated Footing Design Page 106 of 146
Critical Load Case And The Governing Factor Of Safety For Overturning And Sliding - Z Direction
Shear Calculation
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Isolated Footing Design Page 107 of 146
Along X Direction
Check that 0.75 X Vc > Vux where Vux is the shear force for the critical load cases at a distance deff from the face of the column
caused by bending about the X axis.
Along Z Direction
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172.144 kN
Check that 0.75 X Vc > Vuz where Vuz is the shear force for the critical load cases at a distance deff from the face of the
column caused by bending about the Z axis.
Calculate the flexural reinforcement along the X direction of the footing. Find the area of steel required, A, as per Section 3.8 of
Reinforced Concrete Design (5th ed.) by Salmon and Wang (Ref. 1)
The strength values of steel and concrete used in the formulae are in ksi
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Isolated Footing Design Page 109 of 146
Because the number of bars is rounded up, make sure new reinforcement ratio < max
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Total reinforcement area, As_total = Nbar X (Area of one bar) = 1206.385 mm2
deff = D - Ccover - 0.5 X (dia. of one bar) = 0.172 m
Calculate the flexural reinforcement along the Z direction of the footing. Find the area of steel required, A, as per Section 3.8 of
Reinforced Concrete Design (5th ed.) by Salmon and Wang (Ref. 1)
The strength values of steel and concrete used in the formulae are in ksi
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Isolated Footing Design Page 111 of 146
Because the number of bars is rounded up, make sure new reinforcement ratio < max
Total reinforcement area, As_total = Nbar X (Area of one bar) = 904.772 mm2
deff = D - Ccover - 1.5 X (dia. of one bar) 0.162 m
=
Bending moment for uplift cases will be calculated based solely on selfweight, soil depth and surcharge loading.
As the footing size has already been determined based on all servicebility load cases, and design moment calculation is based
on selfweight, soil depth and surcharge only, top reinforcement value for all pure uplift load cases will be the same.
file:///C:/Staad%20Foundation%20Advanced/CalcXsl/footing.xml 2/10/2014
Isolated Footing Design Page 112 of 146
Calculate the flexural reinforcement for Mx. Find the area of steel required
The strength values of steel and concrete used in the formulae are in ksi
file:///C:/Staad%20Foundation%20Advanced/CalcXsl/footing.xml 2/10/2014
Isolated Footing Design Page 113 of 146
Calculate the flexural reinforcement for Mz. Find the area of steel required
The strength values of steel and concrete used in the formulae are in ksi
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Isolated Footing Design Page 114 of 146
Isolated Footing 22
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Input Values
Footing Geomtery
Column Dimensions
Pedestal
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Isolated Footing Design Page 116 of 146
Include Pedestal? No
Pedestal Shape : N/A
Pedestal Height (Ph) : N/A
Pedestal Length - X (Pl) : N/A
Pedestal Width - Z (Pw) : N/A
Design Parameters
Soil Properties
------------------------------------------------------
Design Calculations
Footing Size
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Isolated Footing Design Page 120 of 146
If Au is zero, there is no uplift and no pressure adjustment is necessary. Otherwise, to account for uplift, areas of negative
pressure will be set to zero and the pressure will be redistributed to remaining corners.
Factor of safety
- Factor of safety against sliding
against overturning
Load
Along X- Along Z- About X- About Z-
Case Resultant
Direction Direction Direction Direction
No.
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Critical Load Case And The Governing Factor Of Safety For Overturning And Sliding - X Direction
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Critical Load Case And The Governing Factor Of Safety For Overturning And Sliding - Z Direction
Shear Calculation
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Isolated Footing Design Page 123 of 146
Along X Direction
Check that 0.75 X Vc > Vux where Vux is the shear force for the critical load cases at a distance deff from the face of the column
caused by bending about the X axis.
Along Z Direction
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Isolated Footing Design Page 124 of 146
165.523 kN
Check that 0.75 X Vc > Vuz where Vuz is the shear force for the critical load cases at a distance deff from the face of the
column caused by bending about the Z axis.
Calculate the flexural reinforcement along the X direction of the footing. Find the area of steel required, A, as per Section 3.8 of
Reinforced Concrete Design (5th ed.) by Salmon and Wang (Ref. 1)
The strength values of steel and concrete used in the formulae are in ksi
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Isolated Footing Design Page 125 of 146
Because the number of bars is rounded up, make sure new reinforcement ratio < max
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Isolated Footing Design Page 126 of 146
Total reinforcement area, As_total = Nbar X (Area of one bar) = 1130.965 mm2
deff = D - Ccover - 0.5 X (dia. of one bar) = 0.174 m
Calculate the flexural reinforcement along the Z direction of the footing. Find the area of steel required, A, as per Section 3.8 of
Reinforced Concrete Design (5th ed.) by Salmon and Wang (Ref. 1)
The strength values of steel and concrete used in the formulae are in ksi
file:///C:/Staad%20Foundation%20Advanced/CalcXsl/footing.xml 2/10/2014
Isolated Footing Design Page 127 of 146
Because the number of bars is rounded up, make sure new reinforcement ratio < max
Total reinforcement area, As_total = Nbar X (Area of one bar) = 791.676 mm2
deff = D - Ccover - 1.5 X (dia. of one bar) 0.162 m
=
Bending moment for uplift cases will be calculated based solely on selfweight, soil depth and surcharge loading.
As the footing size has already been determined based on all servicebility load cases, and design moment calculation is based
on selfweight, soil depth and surcharge only, top reinforcement value for all pure uplift load cases will be the same.
file:///C:/Staad%20Foundation%20Advanced/CalcXsl/footing.xml 2/10/2014
Isolated Footing Design Page 128 of 146
Calculate the flexural reinforcement for Mx. Find the area of steel required
The strength values of steel and concrete used in the formulae are in ksi
file:///C:/Staad%20Foundation%20Advanced/CalcXsl/footing.xml 2/10/2014
Isolated Footing Design Page 129 of 146
Calculate the flexural reinforcement for Mz. Find the area of steel required
The strength values of steel and concrete used in the formulae are in ksi
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Isolated Footing Design Page 130 of 146
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Input Values
Footing Geomtery
Column Dimensions
Pedestal
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Isolated Footing Design Page 132 of 146
Include Pedestal? No
Pedestal Shape : N/A
Pedestal Height (Ph) : N/A
Pedestal Length - X (Pl) : N/A
Pedestal Width - Z (Pw) : N/A
Design Parameters
Soil Properties
------------------------------------------------------
Design Calculations
Footing Size
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Isolated Footing Design Page 136 of 146
If Au is zero, there is no uplift and no pressure adjustment is necessary. Otherwise, to account for uplift, areas of negative
pressure will be set to zero and the pressure will be redistributed to remaining corners.
Factor of safety
- Factor of safety against sliding
against overturning
Load
Along X- Along Z- About X- About Z-
Case Resultant
Direction Direction Direction Direction
No.
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Critical Load Case And The Governing Factor Of Safety For Overturning And Sliding - X Direction
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Isolated Footing Design Page 138 of 146
Critical Load Case And The Governing Factor Of Safety For Overturning And Sliding - Z Direction
Shear Calculation
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Isolated Footing Design Page 139 of 146
Along X Direction
Check that 0.75 X Vc > Vux where Vux is the shear force for the critical load cases at a distance deff from the face of the column
caused by bending about the X axis.
Along Z Direction
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Isolated Footing Design Page 140 of 146
141.551 kN
Check that 0.75 X Vc > Vuz where Vuz is the shear force for the critical load cases at a distance deff from the face of the
column caused by bending about the Z axis.
Calculate the flexural reinforcement along the X direction of the footing. Find the area of steel required, A, as per Section 3.8 of
Reinforced Concrete Design (5th ed.) by Salmon and Wang (Ref. 1)
The strength values of steel and concrete used in the formulae are in ksi
file:///C:/Staad%20Foundation%20Advanced/CalcXsl/footing.xml 2/10/2014
Isolated Footing Design Page 141 of 146
Because the number of bars is rounded up, make sure new reinforcement ratio < max
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Isolated Footing Design Page 142 of 146
Total reinforcement area, As_total = Nbar X (Area of one bar) = 1005.321 mm2
deff = D - Ccover - 0.5 X (dia. of one bar) = 0.122 m
Calculate the flexural reinforcement along the Z direction of the footing. Find the area of steel required, A, as per Section 3.8 of
Reinforced Concrete Design (5th ed.) by Salmon and Wang (Ref. 1)
The strength values of steel and concrete used in the formulae are in ksi
file:///C:/Staad%20Foundation%20Advanced/CalcXsl/footing.xml 2/10/2014
Isolated Footing Design Page 143 of 146
Because the number of bars is rounded up, make sure new reinforcement ratio < max
Total reinforcement area, As_total = Nbar X (Area of one bar) = 1005.321 mm2
deff = D - Ccover - 1.5 X (dia. of one bar) 0.106 m
=
Bending moment for uplift cases will be calculated based solely on selfweight, soil depth and surcharge loading.
As the footing size has already been determined based on all servicebility load cases, and design moment calculation is based
on selfweight, soil depth and surcharge only, top reinforcement value for all pure uplift load cases will be the same.
file:///C:/Staad%20Foundation%20Advanced/CalcXsl/footing.xml 2/10/2014
Isolated Footing Design Page 144 of 146
Calculate the flexural reinforcement for Mx. Find the area of steel required
The strength values of steel and concrete used in the formulae are in ksi
file:///C:/Staad%20Foundation%20Advanced/CalcXsl/footing.xml 2/10/2014
Isolated Footing Design Page 145 of 146
Calculate the flexural reinforcement for Mz. Find the area of steel required
The strength values of steel and concrete used in the formulae are in ksi
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Isolated Footing Design Page 146 of 146
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