_ Eoperinent @ cee
Topic: Qualitativeanalysis
Purpose: determine the cation and. anions. al inrgeate_sustanes
ecu: a sie ae ee
__\()_Tests_on_KAL ice es )
eal Test | Obrervation Deduction
| fe bite -hytrochloric.acid_i_| With tne_adition oP Carbon diexide isnot
| adel oo small-amgunthydenchlonicacid.no. released . Carbonate ion
af sold_k41. hen warmed effervescence but yell _is net. present
soa roa tee precipitate is firmed Acidic —
fees ee Daring warming Ane. gas The_aniee present in. Al
evolved tuyp(2d moist sue 6 tiosuphate. 6104”
| sd kat is dsl in died ——__ Sis
sy eo al decal arate fe
portions of the tltrate is. ured tape aE
|| te festa ti,
| tin Agus codum-pytnide.__|A wile peal is 9 able The cvtion_ present in Fal
ze | ae elded then in excess. | in ences. — aes pe a ca Ba" or
er | pec +
|G Aqueots ammonia is added, | A while precipitate. is. insoluble. The cation_present_in_KAL
|) tan in tne fllamed. by in exe sts could be magnesium, My"?
See “agutoss ammonia chlnid®.— Thee. isn. a ln SS
hen aqueous ammonivm chloride B
is added
Gi Aqueons stn LID chide. is. The_soluton surmed_p Sn Tre omin_presentin_KAL
| added then: warmed :__,_The_gurpe_ «oti ecelourced, SAssprte S02" fon
| immediately =
| Ge) Ayeous iver erate ie added, | A white precipitate turned yellow ht cat present in_KAL
| atened ty late net cid - ane aly Hae Scone to be
‘ioraphate S20."i ‘
eee aa edicer
(OW) Aquaus disodium A. whle_prednitate_ is fine eee a
hydrogen phasphate tc _ |e sp tned_itseels
|__| added
|) Aqueous patassiuts. The_seluion fumed yellow. ____The_anion_pterend_in—
_thromate (VS) _is_ added With the addition of
| fillowed by dite acid, the yellow
—_hydrochloric_aaid. green. A
| Gi) Bet om kan :
| Test Obtervation | Deduction |
seat T
—} fall ePievid Fe tedinebed | Sh
|
dns obtledilerondsitirid oi Leising oli | Shenk biped sieeuck Ge |
— j= Separate portion of the ftHeale
are used fac dest (0) 40 (y)- L
{| 0 paves sium hydroxide ig, A tide precinitate_is_saluble in PO".Sn’1.Sn%" ALY ae
ned ten in excers and eveeos. Lan hi C present.
During wacming, gas evsive
po hed lt
turned Ammonia “oasis evolved.
and Nyon {S peesert. |
aoe 1
Smell
Lid Agen pli didi Thre ine wile change, 24, Sn 6a A
Spee inlay ysl lection afl {ons Zeould be pieseat
eetest Observatien Deduction
| A)GD Aqueous petasivm __A yetlou pect ere AU and Zn’ ions cawd
| i nea
~_daomaje CV2) is added.
Aqueoss 4
|v) Sodium ethanoate is added, A white, ae ALS jon is-comftemed_
when warmed.
|| ties nomad
(4) Aqueous soliam corbunate 1s ___A sie ecigitale_is. formed “APS ton is _comtirmed present.
| added, ahem anomed. a. evthed_ rs ted Sus Mila’ fants
Ee eee et wea a ae
| s pungent smell_daring a rs