Suede john fhederick 11

Bulkhead

Volcanic gases-Volcanic gases include a variety of substances given off by active

(or, at times, by dormant) volcanoes. These include gases trapped in cavities
(vesicles) in volcanic rocks, dissolved or dissociated gases in magma and lava, or
gases emanating directly from lava or indirectly through ground water heated by
volcanic action.

Carbon dioxide- (chemical formula CO2) is a colorless and odorless gas that is vital
to life on Earth. This naturally occurring chemical compound is made up of a carbon
atom covalently double bonded to two oxygen atoms

Carbon monoxide- (CO) is a colorless, odorless, and tasteless gas that is slightly less
dense than air. It is toxic to hemoglobic animals (both invertebrate and vertebrate,
including humans) when encountered in concentrations above about 35 ppm,
although it is also produced in normal animal metabolism in low quantities, and is
thought to have some normal biological functions. In the atmosphere, it is spatially
variable and short lived, having a role in the formation of ground-level ozone.

Sulfur dioxide- (also sulphur dioxide) is the chemical compound with the formula SO

2. At standard atmosphere, it is a toxic gas with a pungent, irritating smell. The

triple point is 197.69 K and 1.67 kPa. It is released naturally by volcanic activity.

Fluorine -is a chemical element with symbol F and atomic number 9. It is the lightest
halogen and exists as a highly toxic pale yellow diatomic gas at standard conditions.
As the most electronegative element, it is extremely reactive: almost all other
elements, including some noble gases, form compounds with fluorine.

Hydrogen sulfide- is the chemical compound with the formula H2S. It is a colorless
gas with the characteristic foul odor of rotten eggs. It is very poisonous, corrosive,
and flammable.

Sulfuric acid- (alternative spelling sulphuric acid) is a highly corrosive strong mineral
acid with the molecular formula H2SO4 and molecular weight 98.079 g/mol. It is a
pungent-ethereal, colorless to slightly yellow viscous liquid that is soluble in water
at all concentrations.

Ammonia or azane- is a compound of nitrogen and hydrogen with the formula NH3.
The simplest pnictogen hydride, ammonia is a colourless gas with a characteristic
pungent smell. It contributes significantly to the nutritional needs of terrestrial
organisms by serving as a precursor to food and fertilizers. Ammonia, either directly
or indirectly, is also a building block for the synthesis of many pharmaceutical
products and is used in many commercial cleaning products.