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  • Study - Kalash People Are Not The Descendants of Alexander The Great - Protothemanews

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    Study_ Kalash People Are Not the Descendants of Alexander the Great _ Protothemanews

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    Study - Kalash People Are Not The Descendants of Alexander The Great - Protothemanews

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    25/9/2016 Study:KalashpeoplearenotthedescendantsofAlexandertheGreat|protothemanews.

    com

    Study:Kalashpeoplearenotthedescendantsof
    AlexandertheGreat
    Jun,022015 Author:newsroom

    Newresearchhasfoundthattherearestrongerlinkswith
    SiberianhuntergatherersthanGreeks
    TheKalashpeopletheblondehairedandblueeyedtribeofPakistanclaimtobethe
    directdescendantsofAlexandertheGreat,howeverextensivegenetictestinghasshownno Related
    connection.
    DNAtestingon23KalashpeoplebytheWellcomeTrustSangerInstituteofCambridgetook
    samplesfromKalashresidentsofthreedifferentvalleysbutcouldnotconfirmGreek
    lineage.

    Ancientskeletal
    remainsof450
    infantsanddogs
    foundin

    AccordingtotheabstractcompiledbyresearchersfromtheUK,ItalyandPakistan,withQasimAyubatthehelm,
    thereisnothingtosupporttheirclaimtobeingGreek:

    http://en.protothema.gr/studykalashpeoplearenotthedescendantsofalexanderthegreat/ 1/2
    25/9/2016 Study:KalashpeoplearenotthedescendantsofAlexandertheGreat|protothemanews.com

    TheKalashrepresentanenigmaticisolatedpopulationofIndoEuropeanspeakerswhohavebeenlivingfor
    centuriesintheHinduKushmountainrangesofpresentdayPakistan.PreviousYchromosomeand
    mitochondrialDNAmarkersprovidednosupportfortheirclaimedGreekdescentfollowingAlexanderIIIof
    Macedonsinvasionofthisregion,andanalysisofautosomallociprovidedevidenceofastronggenetic
    bottleneck.Tounderstandtheiroriginsanddemographyfurther,wegenotyped23unrelatedKalashsamples
    ontheIlluminaHumanOmni2.5M8BeadChipandsequencedonemaleindividualathighcoverageonan
    IlluminaHiSeq2000.ComparisonwithpublisheddatafromancienthuntergatherersandEuropeanfarmers
    showedthattheKalashsharegeneticdriftwiththePaleolithicSiberianhuntergatherersandmightrepresent
    anextremelydriftedancientnorthernEurasianpopulationthatalsocontributedtoEuropeanandNearEastern
    ancestry.SincethesplitfromotherSouthAsianpopulations,theKalashhavemaintainedalowlongterm
    effectivepopulationsize(2,3192,603)andexperiencednodetectablegeneflowfromtheirgeographic
    neighborsinPakistanorfromotherextantEurasianpopulations.Themeantimeofdivergencebetweenthe
    Kalashandotherpopulationscurrentlyresidinginthisregionwasestimatedtobe11,800(95%confidence
    interval=10,60012,600)yearsago,andthustheyrepresentpresentdaydescendantsofsomeofthe
    earliestmigrantsintotheIndiansubcontinentfromWestAsia.

    TheexaminationofDNAshowsthattheKalashcommunityhasmoreincommonwithSiberianhuntergatherersthan
    AlexandertheGreat.

    http://en.protothema.gr/studykalashpeoplearenotthedescendantsofalexanderthegreat/ 2/2

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