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Hydraulic Design - Day 4 February 17, 2004

II. Dams II.C.1: Purposes of Spillways


C. Spillways Used to pass excess
flow in a controlled Control Section
1. Purpose
fashion
2. Types
Two main types:
3. Discharge
Unregulated
Characteristics
Regulated
D. Energy
Dissipation
Terminal Structure Discharge Channel

Free Overfall
II.C.2: Types of Spillways
Free Overflow
Ogee
Side Channel
Labyrinth
Chute
Baffled Chute
Stepped
Drop Inlet
Controlled Crest Ogee Crest Spillways
Folsom Dam, California
Wadsworth Dam, Mantua Creek

Free Overfall Ogee Crest Concrete

Lake Centerton Dam, Muddy Run Chief Joseph Dam, Columbia River, WA

spillways.pdf 1
Hydraulic Design - Day 4 February 17, 2004

Regulated Crest Tainter Gate Ogee Crest


Masonry

Boonton Dam, Parsippany


Troy Hills, NJ
120 feet high

Chief Joseph Dam


Columbia River, WA

Drop Inlet Spillway


Side Channel Spillway
Lake Kandle Dam, Sewell, NJ

Union City Dam, PA

Side Channel Spillway Side Channel Spillway (?)

Oak Ridge Reservoir Dam, WA Twp, Mercer County, NJ

spillways.pdf 2
Hydraulic Design - Day 4 February 17, 2004

Labyrinth Labyrinth
Spillways Spillways

Chute Baffled Chute Spillway


Spillway

Stepped Spillways -
Spillway Regulated

Concrete Ogee Crest Spillways


& Tainter (Radial) Gates

Good energy dissipation


Good aeration

spillways.pdf 3
Hydraulic Design - Day 4 February 17, 2004

Spillways - Regulated Spillways - Unregulated

Vertical Lift Gates


Eildon Dam,
Australia
Thomas, Henry H.
The Engineering of Large Dams

General Discharge Relationship (US Bureau of Reclamation)


Ogee Spillway

Energy Dissipaters
Spillways - Regulated Baffle Blocks

General Discharge Relationship


Gated Spillway
(US Bureau of Reclamation)

Assunpink Site No. 6 Dam, Washington Township, NJ


12,653 acre-feet of storage

spillways.pdf 4

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