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Farsi

Lonely Planet Publications


FARSI


farsi alphabet introduction


word-final word-medial word-initial alone letter
alef Did you know that Persian and Farsi ( faarsee) are both names for the
be language of Iran? Persian is commonly used in the West , but its native speakers call
pe the language Farsi, a term which owes its existence to the Arab conquest of Iran in
te the 7th century. As Arabic doesnt have a p sound, Pars (originally the name of the
se southern Iranian province) became known as Fars to the conquerors.
je It might come as a surprise that Arabic and Farsi dont have the same roots. Farsi
che is an Indo-European language and belongs to the West Iranian branch of the Indo-
he Iranian language family. Its related to Kurdish, Baloshi and Pashto and, more
khe distantly, Urdu. As the language of Iran, Afghanistan and Tajikistan, Farsi has
daal around 70 million speakers, although only about 50 million claim it as their first
zaal language. The dialect of Farsi spoken in Afghanistan (known as Dari) is very similar
re to the standard Farsi of Iran, based on the speech of the capital Teheran. However,
ze
Tajik the variety spoken in Tajikistan has become quite different and is now
zhe
usually considered a separate language.
se
she
The ancestor of modern Farsi is Old Persian, which was spoken by the Parsa tribe
saad during the time of the Achaemenian Empire (550300 BC). Related to Sanskrit, Old
zaad Persian was recorded in the cuneiform inscriptions of the time. It evolved into Middle
taa Persian during the time of the Sassanian Empire (AD 220650) , when it was written
zaa in Pahlavi script, a modified version of the Aramaic alphabet. After the Arab conquest, a

i n t r o d u c t i o n FA R S I
eyn huge number of words from Arabic entered Farsis vocabulary. By the 9th century Mod-
gheyn ern Persian was emerging, and the Pahlavi script was replaced by Perso-Arabic script,
fe based on the Arabic alphabet but with the addition of four letters to represent Farsi
ghaaf sounds that didnt occur in Arabic. Interestingly, Perso-Arabic script later served as the
kaaf basis for Urdus writing system. Farsis influence on Hindi, Urdu and Bengali was huge,
 alphabet

gaaf as it was the official language of the Islamic Mughal Empire in northern India from the
laam 16th century until the establishment of the British Raj in the mid-19th century.
meem For arguably the best examples of Farsis elegance, check out the mystical re-
noon ligious writings of Sufism and its rich stock of poetry by renowned authors like Rumi,
ve Sadi and Hafiz. The contact between Farsi and English over the centuries is reflected
he in a vast number of Farsi loanwords from arsenic to bezoar, from algorithm and
 n ye chess to magic and serendipity, from baksheesh and bazaar to cheque and kiosk, from
sandal to shawl, and from satrap to paradise a testament to the vitality of Persian
culture through history.
144 145
pronunciation symbol
english
equivalent farsi example transliteration
b bed boz
vowel sounds ch cheat choob
d dog dast
The vowel system in Farsi is fairly simple as it consists of only six vowels. Interestingly,
all vowel sounds are represented by one letter alef. In most cases you can only tell f fun feel
how to pronounce a vowel sound by its context. You dont need to worry about this g go gaav
though, as the correct pronunciation of each word or phrase is always given in our
coloured pronunciation guides, next to the Arabic script throughout this chapter. a guttural sound,
gh like the Parisian ghalb
French r
english
symbol equivalent farsi example transliteration h hat havaa
a act asb j jar jo
aa father maah k kit q kare
e bet se kh as the ch in the
khar
Scottish loch
ee see seeb
l lot lab
o tone gol
m man mard
oo zoo toop
n not naan
p pet pool
rang

pr o n un c iatio n FARSI
r run (rolled)
 pr o n un c iatio n

s sun sar
word stress sh shot sheer
Stress in Farsi is generally placed on the last syllable of a word except for proper t top to
names, in which it falls on the first syllable (eg ahmad). Youll be fine if you
v very meeve
follow our coloured pronunciation guides, in which the stressed syllable is always
in italics. y yes yaa
z zero zabaan
consonant sounds zh pleasure zhele
Most consonant sounds in Farsi are pronounced just like in English. You might need glottal stop (like
some practice with the gh and the kh both are guttural sounds, pronounced at the the pause in the sham
back of the mouth. The glottal stop (marked in our pronunciation guides with an middle of uh-oh)
apostrophe) is pronounced in the throat, ie as a break in the flow of speech. Note also
that if a consonant is written twice, it should be pronounced twice.
146 147
language difficulties time & dates
Do you speak English? What time is it? saaat chande
  shomaa eengeeleesee harf meezaneed Its one oclock. . x saaat yek hast
Do you understand? Its (two) oclock. . )( saaat (do) hast
 meefahmeed Quarter past (two). .)( (do) vo rob
I understand. Half past (two). .)( (do) vo neem
. meefahmam Quarter to (two). .( )x yek rob be (do)
I dont understand. At what time ?  che saaatee
.  man nemeefahmam At dar
Could you please speak more slowly? am sobh
lotfan yavaashtar harf bezaneed pm bad az zohr
Could you lotfan Monday do shanbe
please ?  meetavaaneed Tuesday se shanbe
repeat that v aan raa tekraar
Wednesday chaahaar shanbe
v bekoneed
write it down aan raa beneveeseed Thursday panj shanbe
Friday jome
Saturday shanbe
x
 lan guage diffic ulties

Sunday yek shanbe


last gozashte
next bad
numbers night shab

tim e & dates FARSI


week hafte
0 sefr 20 beest month maah
1 x yek 30  see
year saal
2 do 40 chehel
3 se 50 panjaah yesterday deerooz
4 chaahaar 60 shast tomorrow fardaa
5 panj 70 haftaad morning sobh
6 shesh 80 hashtaad
7 haft 90 navad
afternoon asr
8 hasht 100 sad evening shab
9 noh 1000 hezaar What date is it today?
10 dah 1,000,000 x yek meelyon n emrooz che roozee hast
For Arabic numerals, which are also used in Farsi, see the box on page 14. Its (15 December).
.) ( (poonzdahe desaamr) hast
148 149
Id like to  lotfan man meekhaam
border crossing my ticket, please. beleetam ro
cancel q q kansel konam
Im here . man eenjaa hastam change q avaz konam
in transit n baraaye ooboor collect begeeram
on business n baraaye tejaarat
on holiday n baraaye tateelaat Id like a n x lotfan man yek jaaye
seat, please. .  meekhaam
Im here for man eenjaa nonsmoking n gheyre seegaaree
. n baraaye hastam smoking n seegaaree
(10) days )( (dah) rooz
(three) weeks )( (se) hafte Is there air conditioning?
(two) months )( (do) maah tahveeyeye matboo hast
Is there a toilet?
Im going to (Karaj).
.(  q) man be (karaj) meeravam
toovaalet hast
Im staying at the (Homa hotel). How long does the trip take?
( ) man dar (hotel homaa) q  mosaaferat cheghadr tool meekeshad
. meemaanam Is it a direct route?
I have nothing to declare. een raah mostagheem hast
n n man cheezee baraaye My luggage has been . baare man shode
. ettelaa daadan nadaaram damaged kharaab
I have something to declare. lost gom
n n man cheezee baraaye stolen dozdeede
. ettelaa daadan daaram
Thats (not) mine.
 bo r der c r o s s in g

. )( oon maale man (neest) hast

tickets & luggage

tr an s po r t FARSI
transport
Where can I buy a ticket?
 q man az kojaa meetoonam Where does the flight (to Shiraz) arrive/depart?
beleet bekharam /  q )( parvaaze (sheeraaz) be kojaa meeyaayad/
q  q q az kojaa harekat meekonad
Do I need to book a seat?
q q laazem hast ke jaa rezerv konam Is this the n een baraaye
to (Rasht)? )( (rasht) hast
One ticket x yek beleet boat q keshtee
(to Shiraz), please. .) ( (be sheeraaz) lotfan bus ootooboos
one-way x yek sare plane havaapeymaa
return do sare train ghataar
150 151
What times ootooboose with baa
the bus?  q key hast a driver raanande
first avval air conditioning tahveeyeye matboo
last aakhar How much for q keraayeye
next n badee hire?  cheghadr meeshe
How long will it be delayed? daily roozaane
oon cheghadr takheer daare
weekly  haftegee
What station/stop is this? I need a mechanic.
q een koodoom eestgaah hast . xv x man yek mekaaneek laazem daaram
Please tell me when we get to (Sari). Ive run out of petrol.
(n  ) lotfan vaghtee be (saaree) . q man benzeen tamoom kardam
. meereseem be man begooyeen I have a flat tyre.
. charkham panchar shode
Is this seat available?
 een jaa khaalee hast
Thats my seat.
. n oon jaaye man hast
Id like a taxi q x man yek taaksee
. baraaye meekhaam directions
at (9am) () (nohe sobh)
now alaan Wheres the ? q kojaast
tomorrow fardaa bank x baank
market baazaar
How much is it to ? post office edaareye post
 n baraaye cheghadr meeshe
Is this the road to (Enghelab)?
Please take me to (this address). )( 

d i re c t i o n s FA R S I
een raah be (enghelaab) meere
. ) ( lotfan man ro (be een aadres) bebar
 tr an s po r t

Can you show me (on the map)?


Please put the meter on.  ) ( meetooneen (dar naghshe) be
.q q lotfan taaksimetr ro roshan kon man neshun bedeen
Whats the address?
Please lotfan
 aadresesh chee hast
stop here q eenjaa tavaghghof kon
wait here eenjaa montazer baash How far is it?
taa oonjaa cheghadr raah hast
Id like to  man meekhaam How do I get there?
hire a .q q x yekkeraaye konam chetor be oonjaa beram
car maasheen Turn left/right.
4WD n chaahaar daabelyoo dee ./ bepeech chap/raast
152 153
Its . oon hast Do you have shomaa otaaghe
behind poshte a room? daareen
in front of n jeloye single x yek khaabe
near to x nazdeeke double do khaabe
next to q kenaare twin do nafare
on the corner goosheye
opposite moghaabele How much is n baraaye har
straight ahead mostagheem it per ? cheghadr hast
there oonjaa night shab
person nafar
north shomaal
south joonoob Id like to book a room, please.
east shargh x  lotfan meekhaam yek
west gharb . q otaagh rezerv konam
I have a reservation.
signs . q man rezerv kardam
voorood Entrance Id like to stay for (two) nights.
khoorooj Exit .  )( man meekhaam (do) shab bemoonam
baaz Open Am I allowed to camp here?
baste Closed man ejaaze daaram eenjaa
ettelaaaat Information chaador bezanam
edaareye polees Police Station Could I have my key, please?
toovaalet Toilets
q meeshe lotfan keleedam ro bedeen
mardaane Men
zanaane Women Can I get another (blanket)?

ac c o m m o datio n FARSI
garm Hot n ( ) meetoonam (patoo) ye deege begeeram
 ac c o m m o datio n

sard Cold The (air conditioning) doesnt work.


.q  q (( ) tahveeyeye matboo) kaar nemeekone
This (sheet) isnt clean.
. )( een (malaafe) tameez neest
accommodation Is there an elevator/a safe?
/ eenjaa aasaansor/
Wheres a ? q kojaast gaavsandoogh hast
camping ground mahalle chaador zadan
guesthouse mehmaanpazeer What time is checkout?
hotel hotel  q vaghte takhleeyeye otaagh key hast

Can you recommend  meetooneen jaayee Could I have my lotfan meeshe


somewhere ? q peeshnahaad koneen , please? am ro begeeram
cheap arzoon deposit beyaane
good khoob passport paasport
nearby x nazdeek valuables  n ashyaaye gheymatee
154 155
Whats your phone number?
banking & communications shomaareye telefonetoon chande
The number is
Wheres a/an ? q kojaast . shomaare hast
ATM khodpardaaz
Wheres the nearest public phone?
foreign exchange  sarraafee v nazdeektareen telefone
office q  oomoomee kojaast
Id like to  man meekhaam be Id like to buy a phonecard.
arrange a transfer pool beferestam q x meekhaam yek karte
cash a cheque q x chek naghd konam . telefon bekharam
change a  x cheke mosaaferatee How much does a (three)-minute call cost?
travellers cheque q naghd konam ( )( se) dagheeghe telefon
change money q pool khord konam  cheghadr meeshe
withdraw money pool begeeram What are the rates?
nerkh cheghadr hast
Whats the ?  chee hast

b an k in g & c o m m un ic atio n s FARSI


charge for that kharjesh
 ban k in g & c o m m un ic atio n s

exchange rate nerkhe arz


Wheres the local internet caf?
q  q kaafee nete mahallee kojaast
I want to  man meekhaam
How much is it per hour? call (Canada) (q) be (kaanaadaa)
n baraaye har saaat v telefon bekonam
 cheghadr meeshe make a local call x yek telefone
v daakhelee bekonam
Id like to  meekhaam
check my email eemeylam ro I want to send a x  man meekhaam yek
q x chek konam . beferestam
get internet eenternet fax v faks
access ro begeeram parcel baste
use a printer az peereenter I want to buy x  man meekhaam yek
q estefaade konam a/an . bekharam
use a scanner v az eskaner envelope q paakat
q estefaade konam stamp tamr
Id like a .  man meekhaam Please send it lotfan oon ro
mobile/cell phone telefone hamraah (to Australia) by () (be ostaaraaleeyaa)
for hire q n baraaye keraaye . baa beferesteen
SIM card for your n q seem kaart baraaye airmail  poste havaayee
network v shabaketoon surface mail  poste zameenee
156 157
sightseeing sightseeing
castle ghale
What time does it open/close? church q keleesaa
 /  oon che saaatee baaz/baste meeshe main square  meydaane aslee
Whats the admission charge? mosque masjed
n vooroodee cheghadre old city  shahre ghadeemee
palace q kaakh
Is there a discount for students/children? ruins kharaabehaa
/ n baraaye daaneshaamoozhaa/
bachchehaa takhfeef hast
Id like to see
.  man meekhaam ro bebeenam shopping
Id like a x man yek Wheres a ? q kojaast
. meekhaam bookshop  q ketaab foorooshee
catalogue q kaataalog camera shop  doorbeen foorooshee
guide raahnamaa department foorooshgaahe
local map  naghsheye mahallee store n zanjeereyee
Whens the  q n badee key hast grocery store  baghghaalee
next ? newsagency  rooznaame foorooshee
day trip mosaaferate roozaane souvenir shop  q kaado foorooshee
tour toor supermarket foorooshghaah

Is included? oon shaamele Im looking for


ham hast .  man donbaale meegardam
accommodation v maskan Can I look at it?
n q  meetoonam be oon neghaah konam
 s igh ts eein g

the admission charge vooroodee

s h o ppin g FARSI
food ghazaa Do you have any others?
transport hamlonaghl cheeze deege ham daareen
How long is the tour? Does it have a guarantee?
q  toor cheghadr tool meekeshe  oon gaaraantee daare
Can I have it sent overseas?
What time should we be back?
 maa che saaatee baayad bargardeem
 meetooneen un ro be khaarej
beferesteen
Whats that?
Can I have my repaired?
 oon cheeyee
q  meetooneen am ro tameer koneen
Can I take a photo? Its faulty.
v meetoonam aks begeeram . oon kharaabe
158 159
I d like a bag, please.
.  q x lotfan man yek keese meekhaam photography
I d like a refund.
 man meekhaam poolam Can you ?  meetooneen
. ro pas begeeram burn a CD from q az karte haafezeye
my memory  x man yek seedee
I d like to return this. card n bezaneen
.  man meekhaam een ro pas bedam develop this film een feelm ro
How much is it? q zaaher koneen
oon cheghadr hast load my film feelmam ro jaa
Can you write down the price? beeyandaazeen
 meetooneen gheymat ro beneveeseen I need a film x man yek feelme
Thats too expensive. for this camera. n baraaye een doorbeen
.  oon kheylee geroon hast . meekhaam
Whats your lowest price? B&W seeyaahosefeed
paayeentareen gheymatetoon chande colour  rangee
Ill give you (1000 toman).
slide eslaayd
(200) speed ( ) baa sorate (deveest)
( ) man be shomaa (dah hezaar toman)
.  meedam When will it be   q oon key haazer meeshe
Theres a mistake in the bill. ready?
. dar soorathesaab eshtebaah shode
Do you accept ? shomaa ghabool
q  meekoneen
credit cards n q karte etebaaree
travellers cheques  x

ph o to gr aph y FARSI
cheke mosaaferatee
Id like , lotfan man making conversation
please. . meekhaam
.
 s h o ppin g

my change begheeyeye poolam ro Hello. salaam


a receipt x yek reseed Good night. . shab bekheyr
Goodbye. . khodaahaafez
Id like .  man meekhaam
(100) grams )( (sad) geram Mr aaghaa
(two) kilos q () (do) keelo Mrs/Miss khaanom
(three) pieces v)( (se) teekke How are you?
(six) slices v)( (sheesh) teekke haaletoon chetore
Less. .q kamtar Fine, thanks. And you?
Enough. .q kaafee .  khoobam kheylee mamnoon
More. . beeshtar shomaa chetoreen
160 161
Whats your name? Do you like ? shomaa doost
 esmetoon cheeye daareen
My name is I (dont) like man doost
. esme man hast .)( (na) daaram
art honar
Im pleased to meet you. movies feelm
.  az aashenaayeeyetoon khoshbakhtam music  mooseeghee
reading khaandan
This is my . een man hast
sport varzesh
brother baraadar
daughter dokhtar
father pedar
friend doost
husband shohar
mother maadar
sister khaahar
son
wife


pesar
zan
eating out
Heres my . een man hast Can you recommend x meetooneen yek
Whats your ?  etoon chee hast a ? q peeshnahaad koneen
address aadres caf q kaaffe

 m ak in g c o n ver s atio n

email address aadrese eemeyl restaurant restooraan


phone number shomaareye telefon Id like , lotfan man
Where are you  q shomaa kojaayee hasteen please. . meekhaam
from? a table for (four) n x yek meez baraaye
() (chaahaar)
Im from  man yee hastam the (non)smoking ( ) ghesmate (gheyre)

eatin g o ut FARSI
Australia ostaaraaleeyaa section n seegaaree
Canada q kaanaadaa breakfast sobhaane
New Zealand neeyoozeeland lunch naahaar
the UK eengeelees dinner shaam
the USA v aamreekaa
What would you recommend?
Whats your  shoghletoon cheeye q   shomaa chee peeshnahaad meekoneen
occupation?
Whats the local speciality?
Im a/an . man hastam n ghazaaye makhsoose
businessperson taajer   mahallee cheeye
office worker q kaarmand Whats that?
tradesperson q kaaseb  oon cheeye
162 163
Id like (the) lotfan man Could you prepare x meetooneen yek
, please. .  ro meekhaam a meal without ? n ghazaaye bedoone
bill soorat hesaab q dorost koneen
drink list  leeste noosheedanee butter q kare
menu menoo eggs tokhmemorgh
that dish oon ghazaa meat stock aabgoosht
Im allergic to man be
drinks . hassaaseeyat daaram
dairy produce labaneeyaat
(cup of) coffee ( x) (yek fenjoon) ghahve gluten geloten
(cup of) tea n ( x) (yek fenjoon) chaayee nuts aajeel
with milk baa sheer seafood  n ghazaaye daryaayee
without sugar v bedoone shekar
(orange) juice ( ) aabe (porteghaal)
soft drink nooshaabe
water aabe
boiled joosh
mineral  madanee emergencies
Ill have
.  man meekhoram Help! !xq komak
Ill buy you a drink. Stop! ! eest
x n man baraaye shomaa yek Go away! !q boro kenaar
.   noosheedanee meekharam Thief! ! dozd
Fire! ! aateesh

em ergen c ies FARSI


What would you like?
 chee meyl daareen Watch out! ! movaazeb baash
Call ! ! q sedaa koneen
special diets & allergies a doctor q x yek doktor
an ambulance x yek aamboolaans

 drinks

the police polees


Is there a vegetarian restaurant near here?
 v een nazdeekee restooraane Could you help me, please?
n geeyaahkhaaree hast q xq lotfan meeshe be man komak koneen
I have to use the phone.
Do you have n shomaa ghazaaye
food? daareen man baayad az telefon
halal halaal .q estefaade konam
kosher q kosher Im lost.
vegetarian n geeyaahkhaaree . man gom shodam
164 165
Where are the toilets? I need a doctor (who speaks English).
q toovaalet kojaast q x man yek doktor laazem daaram
Wheres the police station? .(q   q) (kee eengeeleesee sohbat meekone)
q edaareye polees kojaast Could I see a female doctor?
I want to report an offence. q x  meetoonam yek doktore
x  man meekhaam yek khelaaf . khaanom ro bebeenam
. ro gozaaresh bedam Ive run out of my medication.
I have insurance. . daaroohaam tamoom shode
. man beeme daaram Im sick.
I want to contact my embassy. . man mareez hastam
 man meekhaam baa sefaaratam
It hurts here.
. tamaas begeeram
.q  eenjaa dard meekone
Ive been assaulted.
. q mano azeeyat kardan
Ive been raped.
. q be man tajaavoz kardan
Ive been robbed.
. vasaayelam ro dozdeedan
I have (a) . man daaram
Ive lost my man am ro asthma aasm
. q gom kardam constipation yooboosat
My was/were am dozdeede diarrhoea eshaal
stolen. . shod fever tab
bag q keef headache sardard
credit card n q karte etebaaree heart condition  n beemaareeye ghalbee
money pool nausea tahavvo
passport gozar naame pain dard
travellers cheques  x cheke mosaaferatee sore throat galoodard
toothache dandoondard

h ealth FARSI
health
 h ealth

Im allergic to man be
. hassaaseeyat daaram
Wheres the v nazdeektareen antibiotics x aanteebeeyooteek
nearest ? q kojaast anti- zedde eltehaab
dentist x dandaan pezeshk inflammatories
doctor q doktor aspirin aaspereen
hospital beemaarestaan bees zanboor
(night) pharmacist daarookhaaneye codeine q kodeeen
() (shabaane) penicillin  peneeseeleen
166 167
coins sekke English (language) 4 eengeeleesee
englishfarsi dictionary cold D sard entrance  vooroodee
come aamadan evening shab
computer 5 kaampeeyooter exchange rate nerkhe arz
Words in this dictionary are marked as Q (noun), D (adjective), Y (verb), VJ (singular) and SO (plural) condom 5 kaandom exit Q khoorooj
where necessary. contact lenses  5 kaantaakt lenz expensive geraan
cook Y pokhtan express mail 5 poste eksperes
cost Q kharj dashtan eye cheshm
black seeyaah credit card  5 karte etebaaree
A blanket patoo cup fenjaan
F
A accident tasaadof
accommodation maskan
blood group 4 gooroohe khoonee
blue 4 aabee
currency exchange tabdeele arz
customs (immigration) T gomrok far door
D
adaptor aadaaptor boat 45 keshtee Farsi 4 faarsee
book (make a reservation) Y 5
address Q aadres
Afghanistan afghaanestaan rezerv kardan
bottle  botree
D fast tond
father pedar
after bad dangerous T khatarnaak lm (camera) feelm
air-conditioned  bottle opener 5 dar baaz kon date (time) Q taareekh nger angosht
daaraaye tahveeyeye matboo boy pesar day rooz rst-aid kit  95
airplane havaapeymaa brakes (car) tormoz delay Q takheer jabeye komakhaaye avvaleeye
airport fooroodgaah breakfast sobhaane dentist 9 dandaan pezeshk rst class 9 darajeye yek
alcohol alkol broken (faulty) kharaab depart 5 5 harekat kardan sh Q 4 maahee
all hame bus ootooboos diaper 9 pooshak food ghazaa
allergy hassaaseeyat business tejaarat dictionary farhange loghat foot paa
ambulance aamboolaans buy khareed dinner shaam fork changaal
and va direct D mostagheem free (of charge) raaygaan
friend doost
ankle moche paa
arm baazoo C dirty 5 kaseef
disabled malool fruit meeve
ashtray  zeer seegaaree caf 5 kaaffe discount Q takhfeef full por
ATM khodpardaaz camera doorbeen doctor 5 doktor funny khande daar
camp site mahalle chaador zadan double bed takhte dokhaabe

B cancel 5 5 kansel kardan


can opener 5 dar baaz kon
double room otaaghe do nafare
drink Q 4 noosheedanee G
baby nozaad car maasheen driveY 5 4 raanandegee kardan gift hedye
back (body) posht cash Q naghd drivers licence 4 4 girl dokhtar
backpack 4 5 koole poshtee cash (a cheque) Y 5 naghd kardan gavaaheeye raanandegee glass (drinking) leevaan
bad bad cell phone telefone hamraah drug (illicit) mavaadde mokhadder glasses (eyesight) 9 eynak
bag 5 keef centre Q 5 markaz dummy (pacier) 9 pestaanak go raftan
baggage claim change (money) Y 5 good khoob

en glis h farsi
green sabz
E
DIC TIONARY

tahveel gereftane baar pool khord kardan


bank 9 bank cheap arzaan guide Q raahnamaa
bathroom 4 dastshooyee check (bill) Q soorat hesaab ear goosh
battery  baatree
beautiful ghashang
check-in Q tahveel daadan
chest seene
east shargh
eat khordan H
bed takht khaab child bachche economy class  aadee half Q nesf
before ghabl cigarette seegaar electricity bargh hand dast
behind posht city shahr elevator aasaansor handbag 4 5 keefe dastee
bicycle docharkhe clean D tameez email Q eemeyl happy khoshhaal
big bozorg closed baste embassy sefaarat have dashtan
bill Q soorat hesaab coee ghahve emergency  ezteraaree he oo

168 169
head sar left-luggage oce  news akhbaar rent Y 5 ejaare kardan
heart ghalb daftare baarhaaye jaa maande newspaper rooznaame repair Y 5 tameer kardan
heat Q garmaa leg saaghe paa night shab reservation rezerv
heavy sangeen lesbian hamjensbaaze zan no na restaurant restooraan
help Y 5 95 komak kardan less 5 kamtar noisy por sarosedaa return Y bargashtan
letter (mail) naame nonsmoking  gheyre seegaaree return ticket
here eenjaa
north shomaal beleete rafto barghasht
high boland lift (elevator) aasaansor
nose 4 beenee right (direction) raast
highway bozorgraah light Q laamp now haalaa
hike Y 5 5 koohnavardee kardan like Y doost dashtan road jaade
number shomaare room otaagh
holiday 4 tateelee lock Q ghofl
I homosexual hamjens baaz long deraaz
O O
hospital beemaarestaan
hot daagh
lost gom shode
lost-property oce 
oil (engine) roghan
S
hotel hotel daftare ashyaaye gom shode safe D amn
old 5 kohne
hungry gorosne love Y doost dashtan sanitary napkin 4
one-way ticket 9 beleete yek sare
husband shohar luggage baar open D baaz navaar behdaashtee
lunch naahaar seat jaa
outside beeroon
send ferestaadan
I M P
service station pompe benzeen
sex jenseeyat
I man shampoo shaampoo
identication (card) 4 5 mail Q naame package baste share (a dorm etc) 4
karte shenaasaayee man mard paper 5 kaaghaz ham otaaghee shodan
ill mareez map naghshe park (car) Y 5 T park kardan shaving cream khameer reesh
important mohem market baazaar passport gozar naame she oo
included shaamel matches 5 kebreet pay Y pardaakhtan sheet (bed) malaafe
meat goosht pen 5 khodkaar shirt peeraahan
injury zakhm
medicine daaroo petrol benzeen shoes 5 kafsh
Iran iraan pharmacy daarookhaane
insurance beeme menu menoo shop Q maghaaze
phone card 5 karte telefon
internet eenternet message peyghaam short 5 shalvaar kootaah
photo aks
interpreter motarjem milk sheer plate (food) boshghaab shower Q dosh
minute dagheeghe police polees single room 4 otaagh takee
mobile phone telefone hamraah postcard 5 karte postaal skin poost
J money pool
month maah
post oce edaareye post
pregnant haamele
skirt daaman
sleep Y khaabeedan
jewellery javaaheraat slowly aaheste
morning sobh price Q gheymat
job shoghl small 95 koochek
mother maadar
motorcycle motor smoke (cigarettes) Y 5

K motorway ootoobaan Q seegaar kesheedan

en glis h farsi
soap saaboon
DIC TIONARY

mouth dahaan quiet 5 saaket


key 5 keeleed some  meghdaaree
music 4 mooseeghee
kilogram 5 keelo geram soon  bezoodee
kitchen aashpazkhaane
knife chaaghoo N R south joonoob
souvenir shop 4 5 kaado foorooshee
rain Q baaraan speak 5 sohbat kardan
name Q esm razor teegh spoon ghaashogh
L napkin dastmaal
nappy 9 pooshak
receipt Q reseed
red ghermez
stamp tamr
stand-by ticket
laundry (place) 4 lebaas shooyee near DGY 9 nazdeek refund Q pas daadane pool beleete leeste entezaar
lawyer 5 vakeel neck gardan registered mail 4 station (train) eestgaah
left (direction) chap new taaze poste sefaareshee stomach mede

170 171
Lonely Planet Publications
stop Y 5 tavaghghof kardan trousers shalvaar
stop (bus) Q eestgaah twin beds takhte dokhaabe
street kheeyaabaan tyre taayer
student daanesh aamooz
sun aaftaab
kereme zedde aaftaab
sunscreen 5
U
underwear lebaase zeer
kereme zedde aaftaab
urgent  ezteraaree
swim Y 5 shenaa kardan

T T V
vacant 4 khaalee
Tajikistan taajeekestaan
vacation tateelaat
tampons taampon
vegetable Q  sabzee
taxi 45 taaksee
vegetarian D geeyaahkhaar
teaspoon  
ghaashoghe chaay khoree visa veezaa
teeth dandaan
telephone Q telefon
television televeezeeyon
W
temperature (weather) damaa waiter gaarson
tent chaador walk Y peeyaade raftan
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dastmaal kaaghazee sandaleeye charkhdaar
today emrooz when 45 key
toilet toovaalet where 5 kojaa
tomorrow fardaa white sefeed
tonight emshab who 45 kee
toothbrush T mesvaak why cheraa
toothpaste wife zan
khameer dandaan window panjare
torch (ashlight) with baa
DIC TIONARY

cheraagh ghovve without bedoone


tour Q toor woman zan
tourist oce  write neveshtan
edaareye jahaangardee
towel hole
train ghataar Y
translate 5 tarjome kardan yellow zard
travel agency 4 yes bale
aazhaanse mosaaferatee yesterday deerooz
travellers cheque 4 9 you VJ to
cheke mosaaferatee you SO shomaa

172 173

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