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LoadCaseDataForm
Additionalform:DesignLoadType
Beforedefiningloadcases,defineanyloadpatternsorfunctionsthatwillbeneededseetheDefineLoadCasestopicfor
moreinformation.
LoadCaseName.Acceptthedefaultorenteranamefortheloadcasebeingdefined.Itshouldbeuniqueamong
allloadcasesofalltypes.
SetDefNamebutton.ClicktheSetDefNamebuttontoallowtheprogramtoautomaticallycreateaname
basedontheloadtype.
NotesModify/Showbutton.ClickthisbuttontoaccesstheLoadCaseNotesform.UsethatformtoaddLoad
CaseNotestothemodelfile.
Designbutton.ClickthisbuttontoaccesstheDesignLoadTypeform.ChooseProgramDetermined,orUser
Specifiedandthenadesigntypefromthedropdownlist.Designloadtypesareusedincreatingautomaticdesign
loadcombinations.
ShowLoadCaseTreebutton.ClickthisbuttontoaccesstheLoadCaseTreeform.Theformliststhevarious
loadcasesthathavebeendefinedforthemodel.
LoadCaseTypedropdownlist.SAP2000accommodatesmanytypesofloadcases.Mostbroadly,analysesare
classifiedaslinearornonlinear,dependingonhowthestructurerespondstotheloading.Selecttheprimaryloads
casetype,thenselecttheavailableanalysistypes(e.g.,LinearorNonlinear).Theseoptionswillbedifferentfor
differentloadcasetypes.
Theremainingdataontheformdependsonthechosentypeofloadcase.Clickontheappropriatelinkforthetype
ofloadyouaredefining:
Static:
Linear.Themostcommontypeofanalysis.Loadsareappliedwithoutdynamicaleffects.
Nonlinear.Loadsareappliedwithoutdynamicaleffects.Maybeusedforcableanalysis,pushover
analysis,andothertypesofnonlinearproblems.
NonlinearStagedConstruction.Thedefinitionofanonlineardirectintegrationtimehistoryloadcase
forstagedconstruction.
MultiStepStatic.Linearstaticanalysisformultisteppedloadcases,suchasmovingloadsandwave
loads.Aseparateoutputstepisproducedforeachstepofthegivenloads.
Modal.CalculationofdynamicmodesofthestructureusingtheEigenvectororRitzvectormethod.Loadsarenot
actuallyapplied,althoughtheycanbeusedtogenerateRitzvectors.
ResponseSpectrum.Statisticalcalculationoftheresponsecausedbyaccelerationloads.Requiresresponse
spectrumfunctions.
TimeHistory:
TimeHistory.Timevaryingloadsareapplied.Requirestimehistoryfunctions.Thesolutionmaybeby
modalsuperpositionordirectintegrationmethods.
LinearModal
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LinearDirectIntegration
NonlinearTimeHistory.Timevaryingloadsareapplied.Requirestimehistoryfunctions.Thesolution
maybebymodalsuperpositionordirectintegrationmethods.
NonlinearModal
NonlinearDirectIntegration
MovingLoad.Calculationofthemostsevereresponseresultingfromvehicleliveloadsmovingalong
pathsonthestructure.Usesdefinedvehicleloadsanddefinedpathsratherthantheloadpatternsthatare
usedbyotheranalysistypes.
Buckling.Calculationofbucklingmodesundertheapplicationofloads.
SteadyState.Asteadystateloadcasesolvesfortheresponseofthestructureduetocyclic(harmonic,
sinusoidal)loadingatoneormorefrequenciesofinterest.
PowerSpectralDensity.Apowerspectraldensityloadcasesolvesfortheresponseofthestructure
resultingfromcyclic(harmonic,sinusoidal)loadingoverarangeoffrequencies,andthenintegratesthe
resultingspectrumweightedbyaprobabilisticpowerspectraldensityfunctiontogetarootmeansquare
(RMS)expectedresponse.
Hyperstatic.Ahyperstaticloadcasecalculatesthelinearresponseofthestructurewithallsupports
removedandloadedonlybythereactionsfromanotherlinearstaticloadcase.Thisistypicallyusedto
calculatethesecondaryforcesunderprestressloading.
Example:DefinitionofaPeriodicTimeHistoryAnalysisisdemonstratedinProblemL.
DefinitionofaBucklingAnalysisisdemonstratedinProblemO.
DefinitionofaModal,Nonlinear,TimeHistoryAnalysisisdemonstratedinProblemNandProblemQ.
DefinitionofaModalAnalysisisdemonstratedinProblemC.
DefinitionofaNonlinear,PDeltaAnalysisisdemonstratedinProblemEandProblemQ.
DefinitionofaResponseSpectrumAnalysisisdemonstratedinProblemYandProblemZ.
AccesstheLoadCaseDataformasfollows:
1.ClicktheDefinemenu>LoadCasescommandtoaccesstheDefineLoadCasesform.
ClicktheAddNewLoadCasebutton.
HighlightapreviouslydefinedcaseandclicktheAddCopyofLoadCase,orModify/ShowLoadCase
button.
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