i By i. Dosade Calculations Demystified
Temperature Convéision Table
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Temperature Convérsion Formulas
b Celsius = (Fahrenhéit — 32) 0.5555
| érenheit = (Céleius x 1.8) +32
l Medication Formulas
IntRAVENOUS DRIP RATE
yet teal) x SE yin = "Steen % dlp eee
paras Si) 4 ‘minites to infiise
‘em PUMP RATE
5
volume (iL)
Pump te (Lt = A
Hw MUCH LONGER WILL THE INTRAVENOUS RUN?
cuient volume (mL)
‘Time remaining =
ppamp sting (il)| Baw| Dosage Calculations Demystified
\ Ha’ le ek wo dswerng te anes:
raéalify the td questions that you're Prine asked to answer.
+ Crbate two coluimns—one for each ‘aug that you'll be administering
| actording fo the question.
} . Labatt clurins with the name ofthe mug.
+ Baler valués fr the question that to the drug in the comrespending
ae sue to label each vafue (Le, ordered and on hand).
|
{ Cieutate the dise for each drug—femednber tht values to calculate thé dose
fone drug have nothing to do with calculating the dose of the other dri,
The Per Dose Quéstion
E She aeons fre ee a your skill in addition to your ability t0
cloulate the lose to administer an ea ‘patient. Here’s a typical question
{lat You might be asked on a test:
ES A.young patient ¥ pho, veighs 30 lb has an infection iad the physician want3 you 10
minister Abel ‘The physician's order reads Ampicillin 50 mg/kg per po.
; day for 7 days. The pharmacy delivers 100 mg/mL: The daily dose is given every
ake 6 hours: What dose would you administer to your, — ‘every 6 hours?
: Ther is a lot of ifformation in this ae, sosle of which can be misleading
t unless You read the | question carefully. ‘are the tricky parts of this question.
“The Values “daily dose—hot a sinple dose you administer to your patient.
es te ey erage arnt
a Jeis hbvious fron! the question that you bse the pediatric formula, Just remember
.) wat the result is for the entire day.
a
: 30.6
: 3.636 kg = So
i 13.636 K8= 33 ,
6.818 mL/day= Omg. 13.636 oot
a
“iar Don't absurhb that values given ina questi pertain toa single doseAPPENDIX B Quick Reference 149
MEDICATION CONCENTRATION
1g _ dmg quantity (@, mg, mes)
Cohcentation = ~ thre of tolution (mL) |
DOSE CALCULATION \
pisé = 24 x quantity
onhand
welGHT-BASED CALCULATION
orders (kg) patient's weight (kg)
Cee ee ee ‘hand
Se x quantity on han
muLtt-Dose FORMULA
orders (eg) x patients's weight (CE) 5 ghantity on hand
on band
Dose per day =
. dosé pet day
ordered number of doses
HEPARIN CALCULATION MILLILITERS/HOUR
1; Calculate the tumber of Heparin units in a milliliter.
__ on hand hepasin )
Heparin (Uta) = “5 and (nb)
{
\
|
2. Caleulate the umber of iilliliters to administer pet hour.
«_ onderéd bepatin U)
Dose (mln) fan im)
HEPARIN CALCULATION IN UNITS \
Heparin (Uf) = ordered (0)
ondeted (nL)
Heparin (U) = hepatin (UlmL) x ordered (mL/hr)