Beruflich Dokumente
Kultur Dokumente
Brief History
Page 1 of 83
Many theories have been postulated to account for the origin of the people inhabiting the mountain regions of
the Philippines. The Land Bridge Theory claims that the Philippines was part of the Southern Asia Mainland
and the Northern Luzon maintain tribes that came through these bridges during the last glacial period between
1200 and 1500 B.C.
Contradictory to these assumptions is the Wave Migration Theory, which occurred thousands of years after the
disappearance of the land bridges in 3,000-4,000 B.C. The theory states that groups of migrants came by boat
from the neighboring lands during the Neolithic period. The Neolithic culture, which they brought with them, is
still evident in the rice terraces, cloth weaving and the use of iron implements.
Scholars differ in their contentions of the mountain peoples ancestors, however, a prominent number supports
the contention that the ancestors of the mountain people came from the South East Asia Mainland.
In the process of settling down, the early inhabitants became geographically isolated from one another. The
long period of isolation and adaptation to the environment gave rise to variations of culture.
When the Spaniards came to the Philippines, they were able to set foot in the Cordilleras as early as 1608 but
with minimal influence. They were able to establish commandancias in Benguet, Ifugao and Kalinga-Apayao
but their stay did not last long enough to pacify the people of the hinterlands when the Americans came.
When the American regime dawned upon the Cordillera wild lands, the new colonial government found the
people still not pacified. The government decided to establish a separate political history for them under Act.
No. 1876 of the Philippine Commission, the Mountain Province was divided into seven (7) sub provinces
namely: Amburayan, Apayao, Benguet, Bontoc, Ifugao Kalinga, and Lepanto. Eight years later, and under Act
No. 2772 promulgated on February 4,1920, Mountain Province was reconstituted into five provinces- Benguet,
Ifugao, Bontoc and Kalinga -Apayao.
The movement for local autonomy and administrative decentralization before the authoritarian rule has
preceded the establishment of the Cordillera Administrative Region. On September 3,1986, President Corazon
C. Aquino met with the representatives of the Cordillera Bodong Administration (CBA) and the Cordillera
Peoples Liberation Army (CPLA) and the Alasiw (cessation of hostilities) to acknowledge their aspiration for
autonomy.
However, pending the enactment of the organic act for the Cordillera Administrative Region, the President
issued Executive Order No. 220 on July 15,1987 creating the Cordillera Administrative Region consisting of the
provinces of Abra, Benguet, Ifugao, Kalinga - Apayao, Mountain Province and the chartered City of Baguio.
The Regional Development Council is the primary institution to unify and coordinate efforts toward the
development of the region as:
Watershed Cradle;
Page 2 of 83
Climate
The region's climate generally falls under types I and III. Type I is characterized by two (2) pronounced
seasons dry season from December to May and wet from June to November. The provinces that fall under this
type are Benguet including Baguio City; eastern part of Abra, Ifugao and Mt. Province. Type III has no
pronounced maximum rain period with a short dry season lasting only from one to three months. The
provinces of Kalinga and Apayao including the western part of Abra, Ifugao and Mountain Province fall under
this type.
Land Resources
The Cordillera is endowed with abundant mineral reserves. These are metallic ores such as gold, copper,
silver, zinc and non - metallic reserves found in Abra, Benguet, Kalinga, Apayao and Mountain Province.
However, mining operations are still concentrated in Benguet where almost 100 percent of the region's mineral
production in 1988 were registered. In addition, the region has untapped geothermal energy resources and
underdeveloped hydroelectric power resources.
The region is the least populated region in the country despite its vast land area. The total population in 1995
was 1,254,838 and grew to 1,365,220 in 2000 reflecting an average annual growth rate of 1.82% percent
during the period 1995-2000. Consistently, it has bested the other regions in terms of positive employment
rates indicating a vibrant and potential-laden economy. Agriculture remains to be the primary pre-occupation,
which employs more than one-half of the region's work force.
Affirming its location as the geographic pinnacle of the Philippines, the budding Cordillera Administrative
Region truly stands out as the incomparable frontier for development.
Geography
Location : North Central Portion of Luzon
Boundaries : North - Ilocos Norte & Cagayan
South - Pangasinan & Nueva Vizcaya
East - Cagayan Valley
West - Ilocos Region
Political Subdivision
Slope : More than one half of the region has a slope of 50%
and above. Thus there is a very limited area for
intensive agriculture and settlement.
Soil : Clayloam
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PROVINCE/CITY LAND AREA POPULATION GROWTH RATE To
update population
(In Sq. Km) 1995 2000 1995-2000
PROGRAM INTERVENTIONS:
Physical Infrastructure Program - to address accessibility problems, communications and other basic
infrastructures such as water supply, electrification, sanitation and waste management.
Site Facilities Development Program - to address specific cluster/site development requirement for tourism
development such as the array of accommodation facilities and support infrastructure, site enhancement
projects and other tourism products to be established in each cluster/site identified. Land use planning is a
critical component of site development.
Socio-cultural and Livelihood Program - includes community based schemes to enhance participation and
expression of local culture by the host communities, on one hand, and tourists' appreciation of cultural values
and learning experiences on the other. It also provides for opportunities to the local communities to generate
livelihood and income from tourism activities.
Environmental Protection and Enhancement Program - provides appropriate interventions for ensuring
environmentally friendly tourism activities including restoration and enhancement of natural assets.
Tourism Promotion and Marketing Program - to embark on a sustained tourism information development for
promoting CAR tourism particularly ecotourism in the local and international markets.
Institutional/Policy Development Program - to create a conducive policy environment and acquire capabilities
and resources to implement and manage a coordinated multi-sectoral effort for tourism development in CAR
including encouraging private sector participation. Investment in identified programs and projects.
TOURISM STATISTICS
Tourist arrivals in the Cordillera Administrative Region registered a volume of 844,765 for the period January to
December 2004. This shows a decrease of 12.09% compared to the same period last year with a volume of
960,945. The figure represents 92.94% Domestic travellers, 6.79% Foreign travellers and only .27% overseas
travellers.
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DISTRIBUTION OF TOURIST ARRIVALS PER CITY/PROVINCE
1,000,000
800,000
600,000
400,000
200,000
(200,000)
2003 2004 % change
Domestic 904,094 785,093 -13.16%
Foreign 53,714 57,381 6.83%
Balikbayan 3,137 2,291 -26.97%
Total 960,945 844,765 -12.09%
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Domestic 296 738 149.32%
Foreign - 110
Balikbayan - -
296 848 186.49%
MT. PROVINCE
Domestic 25,932 28,206 8.77%
Foreign 1,966 1,982 0.81%
Balikbayan 2 - -100.00%
27,900 30,188 8.20%
TOURISTS 6,005,906,250 5,279,781,250 -12.09%
RECEIPTS
Baguio City remains the major contributor of total arrivals in CAR posting a percentage contribution of 76.44%.
This is followed by Ifugao with percentage contribution of 10.07%, Benguet with 7.04%, Mt. Province, 3.57,
Kalinga 1.54%, Abra 1.24%, and Apayao .10%.
Total 844,765
The major market for CAR for 2004 is USA with a volume of 9,606 showing an increase of 11.93% compared to
last year. Japan market decreased by 57.71% and Korea market increased by 29.57%.
1%
0%
4% 2%
7% BAGUIO CITY
IFUGAO
10% BENGUET
MT. PROVINCE
KALINGA
76% ABRA
APAYAO
Page 6 of 83
10 SWITZERLAND 1,064 1.98% HOLLAND 10 1,631 2.84% 15.41%
HONGKONG 821 SWITZERLAND 1228
TOTAL
53,714 57,381
The Cordillera region recorded 192 establishments in 2004 with a total of 4,637 rooms. Baguio City still
registered the highest number of establishments at 110 with 3,774 rooms. There was an addition of 6 more
accommodation establishments with the construction of new hotels, such as Microtel Inn & Suites, Starwood
Hotel and others. Hotel Supreme also expanded with the construction of a Convention Plaza adding 42 more
rooms.
The overall occupancy rate in CAR is recorded at 33.47%. This posted a decrease of 8.78% compared to the
rate last year of 42.25%. Ifugao registered the highest occupancy rate of 69.16%.
ABRA 27.38%
APAYAO 11.04%
BAGUIO CITY 29.27%
BENGUET 61.31%
IFUGAO 69.16%
KALINGA 28.54%
MT. PROVINCE 7.55%
CITY OF BAGUIO
BRIEF HISTORY
During the Spanish Era, Benguet was not a remote area for the Spaniards to explore. The vastness and
promising economic potential of the place lured the Spaniards to conduct series of expeditions. Early explorers
included Juan Salcedo in 1572 and Don Q.M. Quirante in 1664. Series of attempts were made to subjugate the
Igorots but failed. Finally in 1864, Commandante de Galvey established his Commandancia at La Trinidad,
Benguet (named after his wife). Galvey went to establish the province of Benguet with 31 rancherias. The first
Kapitan of Benguet was Pulito of Kafagway, now Baguio, a minor rancheria of about 20 houses.
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The presidentia of Baguio was first established in the house of the Campulet at the top of the Tabacalera road
at the lower end of Guisad Valley. Later, the presidentia of Baguio was moved to the present site of the Baguio
City Hall.
The Spaniards established order, built churches and schools, made trails and introduced coffee during their
long occupation of the area.
The Americans came early in 1900 and established their government with H. Whitmarsh as the appointed
Governor of Benguet and Baguio as the capital. This was the first provincial government to be established in
the Philippines and this happened a year prior to the inauguration of the civil government of the Philippines.
Their best administrators and teachers were fervent boosters and promoters: Worcester, Wright, Forbes, Pack,
Barrows, Eckman and others who together with Filipinos committed to make the place a haven.
Several mines near Baguio within Benguet were developed and were very productive. Business in the city also
flourished with the establishment of commercial centers. Recreational facilities were also installed. Then, the
city grew before the outbreak of World War II.
Baguio was bombed on December 8,1941 by the Japanese and they occupied it on December 27 of the same
year. When the war ended, rehabilitation was immediately done with the supervision of the Americans based
at Camp John Hay. Since then, the city became a favorite for vacationists.
The July 16, 1990 earthquake devastated the entire city with its infrastructure, buildings and its populace but it
did not end here. Four years after the great earthquake, Baguio City has recovered and is standing firm
and proud for its restored heritage.
Until today, Baguio City as the Summer Capital of the Philippines, is the most frequented destination in
Northern Luzon by local and foreign tourists alike.
Baguio City, approximately 250 kilometers north of Manila is, situated in the heart of the Province of Benguet.
The area of the city is 49 square kilometers enclosed in a perimeter of 30.6 kilometers. The developed portion
of the city is a plateau that rises to an elevation of 1,400 meters. Most of it lies on the northern half of the city.
There are two great valleys found in the south and the north of the city. The more famous Guisad - Lucban
Valley has an elevation that ranges from 1,300 to 1,400 meters and is centrally located towards the north. The
southern valley is composed of long and narrow vales surrounded by low hills and transected by a network of
hills. Some of the more important valleys are Camp 7, Loakan, Bakakeng and Crystal Cave, These valleys are
arable as they are rich with alluvial deposits.
The summits on the plateau offer panoramic views. The summits that face the west: Quezon Hill, Mirador
-Dominican Hill and the Bureau of Animal Industry Stock Farm which offers splendid view of the Ilocos Coastal
Plain, Lingayen Gulf and the South China Sea during cloudless days.
Another famous promontory is Mines View Park, which overlooks the mining town of Itogon and offers a
glimpse of the Amburayan Valley. All over the city, however are sporadically scattered steep side hills and
mountains. About half the area of the city has a slope of 25% or more.
Government
A popularly elected Mayor heads the city government of Baguio. He is assisted by the Vice-mayor and a 12 -
man legislative council called the Sangguniang Panglunsod. The last election was conducted in May 2001.
Citizens participate actively in government affairs and public issues. Baguio enjoys a especially informal
atmosphere, so that even the officials are not detached and removed from the populace.
Baguio is 8 degrees cooler on any month on the average than any place in the lowlands. When Manila sweats
at 35 degrees centigrade of above, Baguio seldom exceeds 26 degrees centigrade at its warmest. The lowest
temperature reading made by the local weather bureau was 6.3 degrees centigrade, recorded in January 18,
1961.
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Baguio is very wet during the Philippine rainy season, which is from June to October. The recorded heaviest
volume of rainfall in Baguio City was in 1911 when it measured 9,038.3 mm.
However from November to May, Baguio becomes a tropical paradise, a refreshing break from the hot and
humid Philippine climate. Christmas season is when Baguio glows with the nippy winter air. Nights are good for
bonfires.
In the summer months of March, April, and May, Baguio lives up to its title as the Summer Capital of the
Philippines when thousands of visitors from the lowlands and Manila take their annual exodus to the city to
cool off. Casual clothing is recommended worn with jackets or sweaters especially in the late afternoon or
evenings.
Population
The population of the city as of 2000 is 252,386. The youth constitute nearly half of the population. There is a
trace of longevity among the people, of who are aged over 60. The middle aged group numbers 70,511.
During the peak of the annual tourist influx, particularly during the Lenten period, transients triple the
population.
Language Spoken
English is widely spoken and understood. It is the medium of instruction in all public and private schools. Most
newspapers and magazines are printed in English, hence, an English speaking traveler would not find
communication problems. The national language, Filipino, is of course spoken by everyone. Ilocano is also
spoken by almost everybody.
Major Industries
The three dominant industries in the city are tourism, education and integrated circuits.
Tourism remains to be a dominant industry, especially with the improved access roads. Lowlanders come to
the city during the hot summer months.
Texas Instruments initiated the Export Processing Zone now Philippine Export Zone Authority (PEZA). Today,
they export six hundred million dollars of products annually.
Baguio is the gateway to the wonders of Northern Luzon. The calm beaches of La Union; the fabled Hundred
Islands of Pangasinan; the world famous Banaue Rice Terraces in Ifugao; the ancient churches, Spanish
influenced houses, historical and cultural relics of Ilocos Sur and Ilocos Norte, the Kabayan of the tribes of
Benguet, Mountain Province, Ifugao, Kalinga, Apayao and Abra.
HISTORICAL
1. Marker of the Philippine Commissions First Session in Baguio
This is the site of the building where the members of the Philippine Commission met from April 22 to June 11,
1904 and officially initiated the use of Baguio as the Philippine Summer Capital.
The Commission was composed of Governor General Luke Wright, president, and Commissioners Henry Ide,
Dean C. Worcester, T Padre Tavera, Benito Legarda, Jose de Luzuriaga, James Smith and Cameron Forbes.
To celebrate the 75th Anniversary of Baguio a project was done to locate, clean and spruce up all historical
markers.
Kennon road is the shortest and the most scenic highway linking Baguio and the lowlands. The lions head can
be found along the way.
Final construction of this road was finished in 1903. Col. L. Kennon first ascended to Baguio in 1905.
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Of the original workers, the Igorots and Japanese were admired for their trustworthiness and willingness to
work.
Kennon was closed to traffic after the July 16, 1990 earthquake. It is now open to light vehicles only.
During WWII refugees first occupied it. Later the Japanese Army Liberation Forces had to bomb out the
refugees from the buildings. The five hits left very extensive damage and for a time it was left unrepaired.
Reconstruction was started in 1947 and completed in 1948 with most of its pre-war grandeur and beauty
restored.
In 1973, Diplomat Hotels, Inc. acquired ownership, remodeled the interior into a 33-bedroom hotel with
modern facilities, but retained the unique and distinct personality of the Dominican Hill. In the 80s the hotel
ceased operations due to the death of one of its majority stockholders. Plans are underway to develop this
historical religious landmark into a tourist resort.
With the passage of the Jones Law, the school was later changed to Academy for Officers of the Philippine
Constabulary with a two-year curriculum. In 1908, the course was raised to collegiate level and later
lengthened to three years with class 1938 as having the last graduates of that course.
When the commonwealth government was established in 1935, the Philippine Military Academy was created in
place of the Philippine Constabulary Academy. Under the National Defense Act, the PMA was authorized to
maintain cadet strength of 350. Because of increased population, the academy transferred to Teachers Camp
in June 1936 where it remained until WWII broke out.
After the war the PMA headquarters was temporarily relocated at Camp Murphy and later at Alabang, while
Camp Allen was being rehabilitated. Since May 1950 the Philippine Military Academy has found its permanent
home at Fort del Pilar, Loakan, Baguio City.
5. The Mansion
This imposing and majestic mansion has a long list of Filipino Presidents and American governor-generals. It
has elegantly structured building and guesthouse. Its gate is patterned after that of Londons Buckingham
Palace. The Mansion has also been the site of several international conferences and a working office of the
President of the Philippines during his visits to the City.
7. Teachers Camp
It was through the vacation normal school, which began in 1908 teachers from all over, the islands were able
to have a respite and some time for studies.
In a letter to the Secretary of Public Instruction, Governor William Pack outlined his plan to set up a camp in
Baguio where teachers can be accommodated. The plan was approved on January 8, 1908 and the camp was
opened on April 6, 1908.
For a start, four assembly tents were put up for kitchen, dining and storage purposes and two other large tents
were set aside for class purposes. Later on, the KURSAAK" was constructed in 1909 as a permanent structure
and took over the functions of the mess tent, aside from being the social center for assemblies. The next year,
other buildings were added, the road traversing the vast hectare leveled and the athletic field out in its hollow.
It now caters to conferences, meetings, seminars and social functions sponsored by the government sector.
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CULTURAL/HISTORICAL
1. Easter Weaving Room
This school was built in 1905 under Samuel Drury with funds donated by Bishop Brent of the Episcopalian
Church of the Philippines. It opened in 1906 as a church school. Dr. Benjamin Platt introduced the Easter
School Weaving Room as an industrial work in the curriculum. By 1924 there were five buildings and in 1928
they inaugurated the Chapel of the Holy Innocents. Before World War II, the Easter School Compound, which
had nine buildings, were raised to the ground by the American Liberation Forces. With only the Headquarters
and the Nurses' Cottage standing then, rehabilitation started to complete the compound as it is now. It is the
right place to visit for those who are interested in native fabrics and other handicrafts. Here one can witness
the actual process of cloth weaving as practiced by the natives of the Mountain Provinces for ages.
6. Educational Institutions
There are six (6) colleges and universities in Baguio. These are the University of the Philippine College,
Philippine Military Academy, University of Baguio, Saint Louis University, Baguio Colleges Foundation, Baguio
Central University, Pines City Colleges and the international school in the city, Brent International School.
7. SLU Museum
Located in the premise of the school (SLU), it showcases the different culture heritages of the Cordilleras and
some lowland amenities. Artifacts and relics including an ancient coffin can be seen on display. A curator is
always stationed for the convenience of visitors to explain the artifacts and the culture of the Cordilleras.
NATURAL
1. Asin Hot Spring
Located 16 kilometers northwest of Baguio, the resorts main feature is a swimming pool surrounded by
thermal springs, lush vegetation and several hanging bridges. It is an ideal respite. This is now eyed to be
redeveloped into a tourism resort along with the adjoining tourist attractions of Tuba and Baguio.
RELIGIOUS
1. Lourdes Grotto
This is a religious shrine housing the image of the Lady of Lourdes. About 252 steps lead to this shrine where
pilgrims brave the steep climb to offer sacrifices, devotion and prayers. One is also regarded with a beautiful
panoramic view of the city.
2. Baguio Cathedral
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One of the familiar landmarks in Baguio, the structure with its twin spires and one hundred steps sits on top of
a hill in the heart of the city, offering church goers and visitors a chance to get a bird's eye view of the entire
commercial hub.
3. Bell Church
This cluster of temples is located on the border of Baguio City and Trinidad Valley. Its exotic oriental
architecture, pagodas roof, ornate gateway, dragon ornaments and Buddha - guarded windows gaze from atop
a hill. The Bell Temple priest practices a mixture of Buddhism, Taoism, Confucianism, and Christianity. One may
even try having his fortune told.
MAN - MADE
1. Burnham Park
It is the oldest of all Baguio parks. One can unwind from the tension of the day-to-day bustle by biking, skating
or simply reflecting on the days experiences amid a soothing garden backdrop of colorful flowers.
It is thickly wooded and is a great place to have picnics and concerts. There are tennis and basketball courts, a
football field, athletic oval and an orchidarium.
2. Botanical Garden
It is also called the Igorot village, which features native huts typical of the Cordillera architecture. This village
within a village captures the ethnic spirit and cultural legacy of the Igorot dweller.
The garden is also a site of cultural presentations and other tribal meetings.
There are souvenir shops around the park offering such items as woodcarvings, woven cloth, ashtrays, shell
products and other curio items.
4. Wright Park
It is sometimes mistakenly called Ride Park by some that identify this pine tree park reserve for kiddy horse
rides. A long stairway leads to the Pool of the Pines, a 100 meter long pool of water lined on both sides by
the famous Baguio towering pine.
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- commemorates the anniversary of Baguio since it became a chartered city in 1909. Art exhibits, parades,
programs, cultural shows and sister-city programs are often scheduled.
5. Christmas in Baguio
- an annual Christmas activity highlighting numerous activities like cantatas, childrens mardigras, sports
competition, etc. The City Government of Baguio, National Correspondents Club of the Philippines and RPN-
DZBS Radio Station spearhead it.
a. Silahis ng Pasko
b. Share-A-Toy
c. Lucky Foreign Balikbayan
d. Phil-Am Golf Tournament
e. Himig ng Pasko
6. Impakabsat (November)
- a trade and Tourism Fair show casing the products and services of the Cordilleras.
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2,200
Apartel-
3,200
Standard Restaurant, conference
-1,200 rooms, gym, hot & cold,
(good for bath tubs
2)
De Luxe-
1,400
Executive
suite-
No. 15 Kisad Road
City Travel Hotel 32 2,250
Tel. No.445.0456
Family
junior(Do
uble
Decked)-
2,450
President
ial suite-
3,000
Standard Cable TV, IDD/NDD
1,782 telephone, hot & cold
de luxe shower, refrigerator,
Europa Center Legarda
4,026 conference halls,
Road
classic- restaurant, game room,
Tel. 443-2058
Concorde Hotel 150 2,970 piano bar
Website:
superior-
http://www2.mozcom.co
2,700
m/-concorde
royal
suite
4,488
Corner Asin Naguilian Rd Restaurant/Coffee shop,
Tel. No. 447-8888 hot & cold water, aircon,
TV, convention hall, hotel
Coyeesan Hotel P2,000 to
51 within a mall, gym, KTV,
Plaza 8,000
supermarket, Internet,
Sauna, parking space
(300 cars)
No. 50 Engineers Hill Standard
Tel. No. 443-4846 Twin-
1,873
Double
de
Luxe(non
-aircon)-
2,268
Twin de Restaurant, conference
El Cielito Inn Luxe rooms, Apartels, hot &
(Aircon)- cold
2,495
Superior-
2,985
Apartel(6
)-4,711
Apartel(4
)-3,735
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Abanao St. Restaurants, hot & cold
Tel. No. 446-0700 P1,800 to water,TV, conference
Hotel Veniz 72
4,500 halls, supermarket, coffee
shops
Military Cut-Off Standard Restaurant, hot & cold,
Tel. NO. 444-8202 Double(2 cable TV
)-1,595
Standard
Twin(2)-
Hotel Constancia 18 1,795
Junior
Suite (4)-
2,795
Extra bed
-385
Convention
Plaza Executive
Suite-
3,000
Junior
suite-
1,836
Family de
luxe for 4
2,500
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6 Guevarra St, Aurora P 2,000 Apartelle, hot & cold, TV,
Green Mile
Hill 32 to 6,000 conference hall,
Condotel
tel no. 446-4115 restaurant
Upper Session Rd. P 2,000 Coffee shop, conference
Microtel Inn & Tel. No. 619-3333 to 5,000 halls, TV, hot & cold,
60
suites adjacent to Victory Bus
terminal
38 Military Cut-Off P 1,500 Specialty Restaurants
Woods Place Tel. No. 442-4641 15 to 4, 500 (vegetarian), hot & cold,
TV
15 Palma Street Standard
tel.# 445-6997/6970 -1,350
Private toilet and bath,
De luxe-
Zion Hostel 12 kitchenette, conference ,
1,850
telephone, & refrigerator
Premiere
2,200(5)
PENSION 68 San Roque Village Hot and cold water, dorm
11
Lu Jean nn Tel. No. 445-6830 type room, seminar room
12 Bokawkan Rd, Baguio 300 (non- Hot and cold water, dorm
City member) type room, seminar room
Tel.# 442-4662/444- 250
2733 (member
)
Dorm-
Type(6)-
Norlu Pension 1,500
(8)-1,750
Twin
Room-
550
Triple-
825
Vistro Pension 118 Engr's Hill Double- Kitchen facilities, hot &
House 442-2235 700 cold water, beauty saloon
4 pax-
16
1,000
6 pax-
1,200
18 Jumgle Town Standard Hot and cold water,
Saludmitra -1,000(2) kithchen facilities, TV
Tel 442-2206 (4)-1,100
TOURIST INN (5)1,200
17
AJ's Pension Suite(10-
11)-
3,300
Page 16 of 83
RESTAURANTS
Address & Telephone
Numbers Seating Specialty
Name of Establishments
Country Code (063) Capacity
Area Code (074)
Alberto's Music Lounge & Carino St. cor. Legarda Rd Tel. 150 International
Restaurant 443-3467 menu, live band
Caf by the Ruins 25 Chuntug St., B.C 60 Cordillera and
Restaurant 442-4010/ 7128 native foods
Jecks Club & Karaoke Bar & Naguilian Rd., B.C. Tel. No. Filipino Food
75
Restaurant 300-3138
Burnham Park, B. C. Filipino & Chinese
New Ganza Restaurant 110
Tel. 442-2478 Dishes
O'Mai-Khan Restaurant 12 Otek St., Baguio City Mongolian grill
120
Tel. 442-5885 and hotpot
Paliz Zata Cafe Roof deck Porta Vaga, B.C. Tel.
No.446-4767
Rito's Steak and 39 Engineer's Hill Bulalo, steak and
150
Restaurant 444-3076 Filipino dishes
No. 44 Lourdes Subd. Tel. No.
Salud Bistro Restaurant
446-2637
NO. 67 Carantes St., B.C. Tel. Japanese, Filipino,
Simply Special Restaurant NO. 446-5985 70 Chinese/pasta &
steaks
116 Session Rd., B.C. Steaks & Filipino
Sizzling Plate 60
Tel. 442-4219 Dishes
Carino St Steaks & Filipino
Sizzling Plate 120
443-8486 Dishes
Burnham Park, B. C. Steak and Filipino
Solibao Restaurant 72
Tel. 442-2530/6797 Dishes
Sunshine Lunch and Perfecto St., B.C.
40 Chinese Dishes
Panciteria Tel. 442-3011
Pancake House-Baguio No. 150 Kisad Rd, Tel No. 446- Filipino,
75
1285 International
Padis Point (Otso Corp.) Cor. Rizal Park, B.C.
400 Filipino, American
Tel. No.446-5937
Paliz Zata Cafe Roofdeck, Portavaga Bld
Session Rd 70 European dishes
Tel No. 446-4767
SHOPPING ESTABLISHMENTS
Address & Tel. Shopping Hours Type of Merchandise
Name of Establishment
Number
2/F LC Bldg. Gov.
Ibays Silver Shop (main) Pack Rd. 8:00-5:00 Silver jewelries
Tel. # 443-4515
Mines View Park,
Ibays Silver Shop II
Baguio City 8:00-6:00 Silver jewelries
(Mines view)
Tel. # 444-8807
Session Rd., BC Silver items,
Philippine Treasures Inc. 9:30-6:30
Tel.# 442-6586 woodcarving
TRAVEL AGENCIES
Name of Agency Address and Tel. No. Services
Nevada Square, BC
Tel # 442-9571 Travel assistance and car
GAYMOR Travel & Tour
e-mail: rental
gaygomez17@yahoo.com
304 Skyworld Commercial
Center
Gracious Travel & Tours Travel and tour assistance
Session Rd., Baguio City
Tel # 3045380
Abanao St, Baguio City
Gracious Travel & Tours Travel and tour assistance
Tel No. 6197798
Wings of Travel & Tour Session Rd., Baguio CityTel Travel and tour assistance
#444-8327
Page 17 of 83
e-mail:
wingsoftravel@angelfire.com
GP Bldg., Mabini St., BC Tel #
Small World Travel & Tours 442-7792 Travel and tour assistance
e-mail: swt@mozcom.com
RESTROOMS/GAS STATIONS
Name of Establishment Contact Person Address/Tel No.
Abanao St., BC
Abanao Shell Station Gladys V. De Vera
Tel # 444-8182
Naguilian Rd, BC
Baguio Shell Station Soledad Go
Tel # 442-3972
Baguio Petron Svc. Station 146 Kisad Rd., BC
Ariel de Dios
Tel. #
Burnham Park Caltex Cor Chanum, Otek Sts., Baguio City
Rowena Tabanda
Station Tel # 442-4142
Legarda Rd. cor City Camp
Caltex-2 (G.F. Gas Station) Gamaliel Flores
Tel. 304-4487
1 Ferguson Rd., BC
ESC Petron Service Station Emmanuel Clemente
Tel # 442-2953
J & E Petron Service Station Harrison Road, Baguio City
Eduardo de Guzman
Tel #,442-2669
R & R Management Service Mines View Park/444-5289
Wright Park (Horseback area, stairs
area
Botanical garden (near stall,
Japanese garden)
Burnham Park(Childrens Park, PTA
area, skating rink
OCAPS Police Sub-station
Igorot Garden
Ruben Pinlac
Melvin Jones
Bayanihan Food stall
Rose Garden
Rizal Park
Post Office, Session Road
Flower Sectio
Peoples Park
ACCOMMODATION ESTABLISHMENTS
Name of Address/Tel. No. No. of Rate
Features/Facilities
Establishment Area Code (074) Rooms Range
RESORT Conference and multipurpose
Camp John Hay South Drive Road P 1,925 hall, telephone, hot & cold
-Asian Inst. 442-8876-78 27 Cottage shower, cable TV, refrigerator,
Mgmt. 3,080 Golf, jacuzzi, sauna
Legarda Road Function hall, bar, hot & cold
STANDARD P 1400-
443-8436/ 34 shower, telephone
Forest Inn 2000
4422552
Legarda Road Conference and multipurpose
Golden Pine P 1500-
36 hall, telephone, hot & cold
Hotel 3300
shower, cable TV, refrigerator
Hotel Elizabeth No. 01 Gibraltar 57 De Luxe- Restaurant, coffee shop, bar,
Fersal Road 3,000 spa
Tel. No. 619-0367 Executiv
e
Suite(4)-
6,000
Page 18 of 83
Penthous
e Suite-
7,000
Executiv
e
house(6)-
12,000
Apartel(1 Restaurant, conference rooms,
0-15)- apartels, hot & cold
4,500
Bokawkan Road,
Rajah Soliman 45 Standard
Tel. No. 442-7574
(2)-1,200
(3)-1,500
(4)-1,800
Apartel(4 Restaurant, apartel,
)-3,000 conference rooms
(6)-3,500
Junior
suite (2)-
3,000
No. 17 Julian Felipe De
Ridgewood
St., Tel. No. 51 Luxe(2)-
Residence
4466295 2,600
Standard
(Family
of 4)-
2,400
Standard
(2)-2,000
Carpeted rooms, caf shop,
45 Leonard Wood P 1040
phones, piped in music, hot
Vacation Hotel Road 48 1650
and cold water, bar,
442-45453012 2400
restaurant, bath tubs
Venus Park View 19 Kisad Road
Hotel 442-5597/6452 P 985 Fully carpeted, hot & cold
100
1450 water, room service, function
Hotel Constancia Military Cut-off P 1,800 Cable TV, telephone, hot 7 cold
20
444-8202 2,500 shower, mini-bar items
Dining facilities, carpeted
ECONOMY
rooms, function rooms, int'l
Gen. Luna Road P 2,100 and local card honored,
Belfrant Hotel 33
442-5012 2,750 medical services, message
services, tour arrangement,
laundry and valet services
Single- Hot and cold water, light,
1,500 snack bar, coffee shop,
Twin- telephones & color television
Benguet Prime Calderon Street 1,800
80
Hotel 442-7066 Triple-
2,100
W/ free
breakfast
Calderon St. Tel.
Burnham Hotel 17 Restaurant; hot & cold
No. 442-2331
Hotel Reneca Kisad Rd. P 1000 Function rooms, restaurant, hot
442-2259; 443- 21 1400 and cold water, coffee room
8571 1800
Hotel Salome 14 Loakan Rd. B.C. Hot & cold water, intercom,
442-4784 P 1100- piped in music, t.v., conference
11
1200 hall, restaurant & spacious
parking space
Hotel Tepeyac 177 Leonard Wood Restaurant, chapel, telephone,
P1200-
Rd., Baguio City 19 hot & cold water
1900
Tel # 442-3956
Iggis Place South Drive Restaurant; hot & cold
14
Tel. No. 444-7146
Page 19 of 83
Mount Crest Legarda Road P 1300 T.V, dining room conference
22
Hotel 443-9273445-6945 1400 rooms, credit cards honored
Paladin Hotel Carino St., Tel. No.
40
442-2408
Star Mountain 2nd Road, Quezon Restaurant; hot & cold
Hotel Hill, Tel No. 446- 32
4990
TOURIST INN
Page 20 of 83
hot & cold
Burgos St
P 1050- Restaurant, function rooms,
La Casa Filipina 442-6099, 445- 13
1500 hot & cold water
2117
106 Naguilian Rd.
Seminar room, family room,
High Country Inn 442-6137, 445- 33 P220-895
party room, private bath & CR
5906
No. 24 Session
La Brea Inn road 32 Cable TV, hot & cold water
Tel. No. 446-6061
Standard
-1,950(4)
Camp John Hay,
Mile Hi Inn 17 (2)-1,750 Coffee shop, hot & cold water
Tel. No. 446-6141
Dorm-
500
Leonard Wood Rd P 600- Fully carpeted rooms, coffee
Munsayac Inn 15
442-2451 800 shop
Naguilian Road Hot & cold water, TV,
Nagoya Inn 29 P 1,000
442-7088 conference hall, disco house
Standard
(1)-800
(2)-1,000
(3)-1,200
Upper Session
Family(8)
New Hotel 45 Road 33 Cable TV, hot & cold water
-3,500
Tel No. 446-6306
(6)-3,000
(4)-2,500
Extra
bed-200
Carpeted rooms, private baths,
Assumption Road P 975- emergency generator, private
New Plaza Hotel 20
442-4038 1200 parking lot, credit cards
honored
Pine Breeze 40 Bokawkan Rd. P 650 Conference room
25
Apartel 442-3350 P50 Restaurant
Page 21 of 83
No. 24 Sandico St.,
Calalily Pension
Bishop House, Tel.
House
No. 444-2841
Dauz Pension 61 Valenzuela St.,
21
House Tel No. 442-3125
Standard
Upper Session (2)-800
Charles Inn road, Tel No. 446- Standard
6714 VIP(4)-
1,500
Marcos Highway P 950- Spacious guest rooms,
6
442-2521/3909 1050 restaurant
Jade Pension
Standard
-1,000-
1,200(2p
ax)
No. 18 M.H. del
(3pax)-
Baguio Vista Inn Pilar, Tel. No. 443- 14 Hot & cold
1,400
5208
(4pax)-
1,800
(8 pax)-
2,800
San Roque Village
Lujean Pension 11 Hot & cold
Tel. No. 445-6830
No. 29 Leonard
Lizares-Rodriguez
Wood Road, Tel. 21
Apartelle
No. 444-8204
Marcos Highway
Mabuhay Inn 18
Tel No. 444-4015
Naguilian Naguilian road P 100- Rooms w/ private CR, room
13
Travelers' Inn 350 service heater
Paraiso sa Hot and cold water, restaurant,
5
Quezon conference hall
Pines City 21 Ferguson Road Room service, spacious parking
20 P 400
Pension 442-6872 lot
St. John Inn Lourdes Road, Tel.
14
No. 445-6035
South Terminal Gov. Pack Road Private- Hot & cold
Inn Tel. No. 442-4738 800(2-
4pax)
6
Ordinary-
600(2-
4pax)
St. Theresa Inn Marcos Highway, Hot & cold water
24 600
Tel No. 446-4919
Villa Hermoso 2nd Road, Quezon
Pension Hill, Tel. No. 442- 7
3266
Villa Pacita Marcos Highway,
12
Tel No. 444-4569
APARTELS Rooms w/ T&B, apartels are
P 1,000
Brent Wood Leonard Wood Rd. 42 fully furnished
3,500
Apartel 444-7297
Holiday Villa 10 Legarda Rd. P 1040- Curio-souvenir shop, private
21
Court 442-6679 1040 toilet/bath
Pine Breeze 40 Bokawkan Rd. P 650 Conference room
25
Apartel 442-3350 P50 Restaurant
Name of Address/Tel. No. No. of Rate
Features/Facilities
Establishment Area Code (074) Rooms Range
Leonard Wood Rd. Function halls, conference
P 1100
Teacher's Camp 442-6032/3517 366 halls, seminar halls (rates
2750)
given are for cottages)
Page 22 of 83
Villa Al Pino Mines View Park P1155 Cable T.V., hot & cold water,
49
442-7377 4164 telephone, kitchen
Dominican Road P 500-
Villa Mia 11 Kitchen, T.V., hot & cold water
442-6993 2000
LODGING HOUSES
Adivay Inn Bonifacio St. P 250- Steam bath & sauna massage,
70
442-2541 700 parking space, restaurant
Jacinto St. P 150-
Commuter Lodge 47 Hot & cold water, coffee shop
442-6735 500
Gen. Luna Rd. P 100-
Diamond Inn 29 Rooms with private bath
200
Emerald Gen. Luna Rd. P 150-
17 Rooms with private bath
Lodging House 442-2578 600
Baguio Garden Lapu-lapu St. P 180-
19 Hot & cold water, room service
Inn 4426398 950
1 General Luna P 110- Hot & cold water, laundry
Highland Lodge 35
442-7068 480 services
Hotel 45 58 Session Rd. P 250- Hot & cold water, cozy
37
(Goodwill Lodge) 442-6634 950 atmosphere
Magasaysay Ave. P 180- Hot & cold water, room service,
Leisure Lodge 30
442-2524 350 dining room
Lower Session Rd. P 250- Spacious rooms, hot & cold
Mido Lodge 20
442-2575 600 water, restaurant
173 Magsaysay
Mountainside P 110-
Ave. 26 Telephone, room service
Lodge 180
442-6483
Pacdal Road P 495-
Peredo's Inn 6 Hot & cold water, kitchen room
442-5091 715
Nova Lodge/ Marcos Highway
19 300 Room w/ private bath, garage
MIRAMONTE
DINING ESTABLISHMENTS
Address and Tel. Number
Seating
Name of Establishment Country Code (063) Specialty
Capacity
Area Code (074)
Nevada Square, Baguio City Live piano
Alfredo's steak House 100
entertainement
Abanao St., Baguio City International
50's Diners 120
Tel. 442-4839 Dishes
Brent Wood Rd., BC Korean & Japanese
Arirang Korean Restaurant 80
Food
Baguio Mandarin Session Road, B.C.
200 Chinese Dishes
Restaurant and Tea House Tel. 442-5819
Igorot Stairs, Upper Session
Barrio Fiesta at Pinoy
Rd., Baguio City 200 Filipino Dishes
Hotpot
Tel. 443-9354
10 Happy Glenn Loop Filipino Dishes and
Bonuan Restaurant 100-150
Tel. 442-5175/4010 Seafoods
Nevada Square, Loakan Rd Italian Pasta/
Biscotti 18
Tel # 444-7420 Steak
Caf Pino Inn & Blue Note 38 Military Cut-Off., B.C. Steak, spare ribs,
70
Restaurant Tel. 442-2309 chicken
24 Diego Silang St., B.C. Chinese ,
Cathy's Fastfood Tel. 442-2394/2482 80 American &
Filipino Dishes
6 Session , Baguio City
Chowking 118 Noodles, Siopao
Tel. 442-4460/4459
21 Calderon St., B.C.
Cook's Inn 60 Chinese cuisine
Tel. 442-5117
Convenient Fastfood / Store 27 Leonard Wood Rd., BC 45
Page 23 of 83
442-8802 chicken
Otek St., Baguio City
Gin Go Gae 66 Korean food
Tel. 444-5800
Session Road
GOBI Restaurant 50 Mongolian Grille
Tel. 444-9888
128 Session Rd., B.C.
Handaan sa Baguio Siopao & Breads
Tel. 442-7455 30
181 Session Road 50 Pancit, mami, lomi
Hok Kee Restaurant
Tel. 442-6413
Assumption Road., B.C. 40
Honey Suckle Snacks, meals
Tel. 442-8051
South Drive 40-60 Sea Foods and
Iggy's Restaurant
Tel. 444-7146 Filipino Dishes
Session Road 80
Indian Rose Restaurant Indian Cuisine
444-8339
113 Magsaysay Ave. B.C. 80 Chinese, Filipino,
Ivy's Grill & Restaurant
& American food
Marcos Highway., B.C. Crispy pata,
Jade Restaurant 160
Tel. 442-2521 special lumpia
Magsaysay Ave., B.C.
Jollibee 100 Meals, snacks
Tel. 443-5750
Calderon St., B.C.
Jollibee 100 Meals, snacks
Tel. 442-8196
Unit 12-A Legarda Rd International
Kafe Kerusso 75
Tel # 447-0667 Dishes/Fine Dining
Kalapaw Restaurant I Chuntug St., Baguio City 200 Sea foods
17 Martinez St., Eng.'s Hill ,
Kalapaw Restaurant II Baguio City 100 Sea foods
Tel. 442-2305/444-2372
Kalbi Nevada Square, Loakan Rd 20 Korean Food
Otek Street Japanese
Kamimura Restaurant 70
Tel. 442-3212 delicacies
Baguio Center Mall
Kentucky Fried Chicken 80 chicken
Magsaysay Avenue
Session Rd., Baguio City
Kowloon 22 Siopao, mami
Tel. 442-4099
Legarda Rd., Baguio City Kapampangan
Kusina ni Ima 400
Tel. 443-9420 foods
Session Rd., Baguio City
La Azotea food Gallery 80 Fast food dishes
Tel. 442-2625
Magsaysay Avenue,B.C.
Maharlika Fast Food Center 500 Fast Food Dishes
Tel. 443-4927
69 Gen. Luna Rd., B.C. Cakes, mami and
Master Hopia 50
Tel. 442-7607/7422 Halo-halo
Brent Rd., Baguio City
Matzukaze 70 Japanese Dishes
Tel. 442-2969
Kisad Road
Max's 300 Chicken
Tel. 443-9737/ 444-8159
Session Rd., Baguio City
Burgers & fried
McDonald's Tel. 442-7646/7649
300 chicken
Baguio Center Mall
Malcolm Square, B.C.
Mido Restaurant 220 Chinese dishes
Tel. 442-2575
Session Rd., Baguio City Doughnuts &
Mister Donut 62
Tel. 442-8345 Coffee
Legarda Rd., Baguio City
Mr. Ching Cuisine 88 Chinese Cuisine
Tel. 442-7734
Kisad Road Hot Shrimp soup/
Muang-Thai 32
Thai dishes/salad
Pinoy Hotpot Eatery Session Rd., Baguio City 100 Filipino cuisine
Rose Bowl Steak House & Filipino, Chinese,
21 Harrison Rd., B. C.
Restaurant 450 and American
Tel. 442-4213/5374
Dishes
Session Delights Ice Cream Session Road Fastfood and
& Fastfood bakeshop
Page 24 of 83
Puso Ng Baguio Bldg., American &
Session Rd., Baguio City Japanese Cuisine,
Solibao II 50
Tel. 442-3867 Chicken & grilled
hamburger
Shakey's Pizza House Shoe Mart 100 Pizzas and chicken
42 Session Rd., B.C.
Star Caf & Restaurant 200 Chinese Dishes
Tel. 442-3148
Abanao St., Baguio City
Steaks & Toppings 40 Steaks
Tel. 443-5943
Taj La Azotea Bldg., Session Rd 25 Vegetarian
2 Leonard Wood Rd, BC
Tien-Tien Restaurant 80 Chinese Cuisine
Tel # 444-9250
Dominican Road
Tsing Tao Restaurant 90 Chinese food
Tel. 445-6977
Federico's Restaurant Upper Engineer's Hill 60 Filipino dishes
Baguio City/El Cielito Cater
Voyager 80
Tel. 4428743 (International)
BARS/CAF/ENTERTAINMENT ESTABLISHMENTS
Address and Tel. Number
Seating
Name of Establishment Country Code (063) Specialty
Capacity
Area Code (074)
16 Legarda Road., B.C.
18 BC 100 Filipino cuisine
444-3073
Chanum Street Live band
Alberto's 100
443-9860 entertainment
Legarda Rd., Baguio City Live piano and
Caf Legarda 150
Tel. 443-9421 Fine dining
Baguio Palace Hotel, Legarda Steak & Filipino
Caf Melodin 100
Rd., 442-7734 Dishes
General Luna Rd., B.C. Chinese & Filipino
Caf Rosalie 28
Tel. 442-4093 Dishes, lumpia
Maharlika Bldg., B.C Chinese & Filipino
Caf teria 65
Tel. 442-7890 Dishes
Caf Pino Inn & Blue Note 38 Military Cut-Off., B.C. Steak, spare ribs,
70
Restaurant Tel. 442-2309 chicken
Restaurant, coffee
Caf San Luis Calderon St. 100 bar &
entertainment
Abanao St., Baguio City Jazz, old time
Cafeteria Restaurant 50-60
Tel. 442-7890 favorite
Cafe Veniz Abanao St., Baguio City 30 Pastries/cakes
2 Leonard Wood Rd., BC
Cartoon Cafe / Bar 30
Tel # 444-9250
Bonifacio St, Baguio City Live band &
Colors 75
acoustics
Leonard Wood Rd., BC Filipino dishes /
Ebai's Cafe & Pastry 100
Tel # 442-3956 pastries / piano
Belfrant Hotel, Gen. Luna Rd.
Ferionni Bar & Restaurant 50 Piano bar
Tel # 443-3114
Legarda Road
Gimbals Music Lounge 200 Live band
Tel. 445-6945/443-9421
Assumption Rd., B.C. Live band
Ihaw-ihaw sa Bokawkan 50-60
Tel. entertainment
Session Road, B. C. Chicken and
Ionic Caf 50-60
Tel. 4423867 Hamburger, steak
Chanum St., Golden Pink Bldg. Filipino &
Khaldi's Restaurant 50 International
dishes
Las Marias Bokawkan Road 50 Ballroom dancing
Lion's Den Upper Session Rd., B.C. 30 Sing-a-long
Luisa's Caf 53 Session Rd., B. C.
100 Chinese dishes
Tel. 442-2412 /9521
Manila Caf Abanao St., Baguio City 70 Chinese & native
Page 25 of 83
Tel. 442-4846 dishes
Millennium Bar and Chanum Street Karaoke and
100
Karaoke restaurant
#6 Diego Silang St.
Music Magic Music Lounge 100 Filipino dishes
443-3697
Session Rd., Baguio City Jazz, mellow music
Rumors 50
Tel. 442-8153
Session Rd., Baguio City
Simple Tunes 100-120 Sing-a-long
Tel. 443-7718, 445-5178
42 Session Rd., B.C.
Star Caf & Restaurant 200 Chinese Dishes
Tel. 442-3148
Swiss Made Euro-Dei & Session Road International caf
Caf Tel. 444-9372 & bakeshop
Otek St., Baguio City Discoteque,
Spirits Discotheque 150
Tel. 443-8774, 442-6406 restaurant
Naguilian Road
Blue Riband 50 Sing-a-long
Tel. 446-2556
Dominican Road Bar, restaurant &
Zeus Club & Karaoke 100
Tel. 445-6977 karaoke
SHOPPING ESTABLISHMENTS
Address & Tel. Type of Merchandise
Name of Establishment Shopping Hours
Number
Wet market
(vegetables,, fruits,
Baguio City Market Magsaysay Avenue 6:00am -7:00pm
fish meat ), dry
goods, curio shops,
Mabini Street Dry goods, shoes,
GP Shopping Arcade 9:00am - 7:00pm
442-7782 appliances
Dry goods, shoes,
Magsaysay Avenue
Maharlika Livelihood Center 9:00am -6:00pm curio shops,
443-4927
woodcarvings, etc
Appliances, dry
Shoppers Lane Gen. Luna Road 9:00am -6:30pm
goods, boutiques,
Mens, ladies &
74 Session Rd. childrens wear,
456 Emporium 9:30am- 6:30pm
442-8671 shoes, beds,
cosmetics, etc.
Mabini Street
5 Cents Up Cloth Store 9:00am 6:30pm Textile materials
442-2556
25 Mabini St Mens, ladies and
442-3982 10:00am childrens wear,
Baguio Country mart
62 Session Rd. 6:00pm shoes, watches,
442-7097 novelty items, etc.
Benguet Supermart Session Road 9:00am 6:00pm Groceries, wares
Mens , ladies &
Gen. Luna Road 9:00am childrens wear,
Bombay Bazaar
442-2518 6:00pm watches, novelty
items, etc.
Grocery store,
appliances, food
COOYEESAN Plaza Naguilian Road 9:00 am- 8:00pm
chains, recreation,
car park, etc
Session Road 9:00am Books, cards, office
CID Bookstore
442-2634 6:00pm and school supplies
9:00am Books, cards, office
Jet Bookstore Session Road
6:00pm and school supplies
9:00am Books, cards, office
Bookmark Bookstore Session Road
6:00pm and school supplies
Session Road Leather bags, belts,
Greg Shoes 9:30am-6:30pm
442-3836 shoes
Manels Session Road 9:00am-6:00pm Leather bags, shoes
Naduma Enterprises #103 Ferguson Rd. 8:00am 5:00pm Dry goods
Leather shoes, bags
Abanao Road 9:00am
Reeds Bootery Made to order
443-4065 6:00pm
accepted
Page 26 of 83
Session Road and
Zenco Footstep 9:00am-6:00pm Shoes, slippers
Mabini St
Magsaysay Avenue
Zenco Footstep 9:00am-6:00pm Shoes, slippers
443-8402
Vogue Carantes St. 8:00am 6:00pm Shoes, RTWs
Shoe Mart 10:00 am -9:30 Department Store
SM Prime Holding Inc
pm
Abanao Road 9:00am Grocery items, drug
Sunshine Supermart
442-4363/4159 7:00pm store, toys, wares
9:00am Groceries, etc.
Victorias Supermart Mabini St.
7:00pm
Groceries, textile,
Magsaysay Ave. 9:00am
appliances, toys,
7:00pm
wares, fixture &
Tiongsan Bazaar
furniture, etc.
Harrison Road
Appliances, dry
9:00am 7:00pm
goods
Cottage Industry /
Antique/ Handicraft/Curio
Shop
Page 27 of 83
Harrison Road
AVIS Rent -a Car Car, vans pick-up renting
442-4018
Session Road
Baguio Travel Co. Tour services
Tel. 444-9255/442-2628
YMCA Bldg., Upper Session
Bestar Rent a Car Car rental
Road
Lower Mabini St.
CITI WORLD Tour services
442-8271
2/F shopperslane Bldg., Gen
Croscentry Travel and Tours Travel and Tours
Lna Rd., Baguio City
Session Road
EMC Tours Transport Car, van, bus pick-up renting
8440036
Golden Pines Hotel Building
Executive Cars Incorporated Car rentals
Cor. Legarda and Carino Sts.
Unit D 2/F Puso ng Baguio Travel and Tour, money
G & A Travel and Tour
Bldg., Session Rd changer
Jumbo Tours 13-A Bonofacio St. Travel Agency
Stall #1 Laperal Bldg., Travel and Tours and related
M.E. Travel Services
Basement, Session Road services
Pacific Isles Travel and Tours, 2/F Shopperslane, Gen. Luna
Travel and Tours Agency
Inc Road
Philnez International Travel Rm 3, 2/F Old market Bldg
Travel and Tour
and Tours
Old Lopez Bldg, Assumption
Pines Garage Association, Inc. Rent a Car
Road
Psalms Travel and Tour 100 Abanao Street Travel and Tours
9 Morning Glory, Navy Base
Rainbow Rent a Car Rent a Car
Rd
Royal Pacific International 349 Naguilian Rd., Baguio
Travel agency and services
Travel Services City
Save More Travel and Tours 16 Kisad Road, Baguio City Travel and Tours
V.Q. Travel 22 Poingian Loakan Proper Travel
World Holiday's Travel and 388 Magsaysay Avenue
Travel and Tours
Tours
TRANSPORTATION FACILITIES
Land Transportation
Bus Company Departure Travel
Destination Schedule Time
(hours)
Auto Bus Transport
Governor Pack Baguio-Tabuk 6:00 p.m. 10
Baguio-Tuguegarao 7:00 am 10
Baguio-Banaue 8:00 p.m. 7
6:00 am
Amianan Transit
6:30 p.m. 2.5
Governor Pack Road Baguio-Carmen
30 min.
interval
Page 28 of 83
Baguio Busline Baguio-San Fernando
Chanum St.
Baguio-Lagawe 8:00 p.m. 8
Nelbusco
Baguio-Cauayan 7:30 p.m. 10
Otek St.
Baguio-Quirino 8:00 am 10
Baguio-Roxas 7:00 am 11
Baguio-Alaminos 5:30 am 4
6:30 p.m.
30 min.
interval
Baguio-Dagupan 5:40 am
20 min. 2.5
interval
GL Bus Lines Baguio-Tabuk
Victory Liner Baguio-Cubao
Gov. pack Road Baguio-Pasay
(074)442-6654/5708 Baguio-Olongapo
Baguio-Cubao 1:00 am to 6
11:30 am
I hour interval
Dagupan Bus Line 12:30 p.m.
Governor Pack Road 1:30 p.m.
(063)(074) 442-5391 Baguio-Pasay 2:00 p.m. 6
Baguio-Cavite 1:30 p.m. 7
11:30 p.m.
11:30pm
Dangwa Bus Co. Baguio-Dimasalang via 2:00 am
Lapu-lapu Street Marcos Highway 4:30 am
(063)(074)442- 12:00pm
4150/2449 1:00pm
Night trip
10:00 p.m.
12:00 am 6
6:30am
7:30am
8:30am
Baguio-Cubao
2:30am 7
5:30am
7:00am
8:00am
9:00am
10:00am
12:00nn
1:00pm
2:00pm
4:00pm
6:00pm
10:00pm
12:00mn
Baguio - Bontoc
5:00 to 10:00 7
am
Baguio-Besao via 5:00 am to
Sagada 10:00 am (I hr
interval) 8
7:00am
Baguio-Banaue 7:00pm
9
Page 29 of 83
7:30am to
Baguio-Lepanto 11:30 am
1 hr. interval 6
6:15 am
Baguio-Cervantes 6:30 am
11:00am 7
Baguio-Kibungan
5
10:00am
Baguio-Kabayan 12:00nn
6
Baguio-Sagpat 12:30pm
4
Baguio-Boneng 1:00pm
4
Baguio-Pudong 12:00pm
4
Baguio-Sagubo 12:00nn
4
Baguio-Paykek
4
6:00 am
DM Transit 6:00 p.m.
Baguio-Carmen 2
Governor Pack Road 30 min.
interval
Filipinas Trans
Baguio-Cauayan 4:00-5:00 am 10
Burnham Park
Greenland Baguio-Tabuk 5:00 p.m. 14
Lapu-lapu Street Via Tuguegarao 4:00 p.m. 12
Via Roxas 6:00 p.m.
12
Philippine Rabbit Every hour
Governor Pack Road Via Marcos 5
Baguio-Manila
(063)(074) 442- & Kennon
5945/3254
Baguio-Ampusongan 10:00 am 6
Every other day
Page 30 of 83
3:30 am
Baguio-Olongapo 4:30 am 6
5:00 am
6:30 p.m.
12:30 p.m.
1:30 p.m.
3:30 p.m.
4:30 p.m.
JEEPNEY TRANSPORTA-TION CBD Terminal Jeepney Line
CITY CAMP TRUNK LINE SESSION ROAD TRUNKLINE
Rock Quarry
Quirino . Scout Barrio
Palma Otek Street PMA-Kias
NAGUILIAN TRUNKLINE Otek Street Country Club
Quezon Hill Otek Street Samuyao
Lourdes Acupan-Balatoc
Dominican Philex
Guisad-Ferguson Dalicno
Easter Guisad Lower Kayang
San Luis-San Roque Lower Kayang GOVERNOR PACK TRUNKLINE
Pinsao Lower Kayang
Irisan Lower Kayang PNR-BAL
Sablan Lower Kayang Hillside
Asin Road(Km. 6) Chugum Street BGH-Campo Sioco
Asin Hot Spring Upper Kayang Camp 8
Nangalisan Kayang Camp 7
San Fernando Chugum Street Camp 6
Upper Kayang Camp 4 & 3
MAGSAYSAY TRUNKLINE Upper Kayang Green Valley
Quirino Hill Chuntug Street SLU-SVP-Bakakeng
La Trinidad Upper Kayang EPZA
Buyagan
Pico-Puguis LEONARD WOOD ROAD TRUNKLINE
Acop Pacdal
Labey Navy Base
Sto. Nino Pacdal Express
Tublay Lower Kayang Mines View
Atok Central T. Alonzo Street Mansion
T. Alonzo Street Gibraltar
BONIFACIO -RIMANDO Rajah Soliman Beckel
TRUNKLINE Rajah Soliman Tuding
Modernsite Rajah Soliman Ambuklao
Bayan Park Rajah Soliman Bokod
Trancoville Rajah Soliman Binga
Holy Ghost Hill Cayapa
Brookside Sangilo-Itogon
Antamok
Ucab
Atok(Big Wedge)
Jacinto St.
Jacinto St.
Express
Rajah Soliman
Dagohoy
CONVENTION FACILITIES
Convention Establishment/ Address Seating
Facilities and Equipment
& Tel. Number Capa-city
University of the Cordilleras (BCF) Gymnasium, complete sound system,
600
Harrison Rd., 442-3316 rostrum, black boards pointer, sound light
Baguio Convention Center 3500 Convention hall, rostrum, ground floor
Gov. Pack Road conference room 1,2 basement conference
443-4708 / 5416 room 1,2,3,4 complete sound system,
Page 31 of 83
boards
Baguio Green Valley Country Club 2 conferences halls, complete sound system /
1000
Sto. Tomas Rd 442-7286 facilities
CAP-John Hay Trade & Cultural
Convention Center
Loakan Rd., 442-2109/02
Hotel Supreme Convention Plaza
Auditorium , gymnasium, audio visual room,
St. Louis University Crispillo Hall, tape deck records cassette
5000
Bonifacio St. 442-2793 tapes, radio slide projector, VTR, complete
sound system
Skyrise Hotel 2 conference halls, complete sound system
300
18 Dominican Rd. 442-8080
Teacher's Camp Conference rooms, complete sound system,
800
Leonard Wood Rd., 442-3517 rostrum, blackboards
Gymnasium, audio visual center, Dap-ayan
University of Baguio
5000 little theater, student center, conference
Gen. Luna Rd., 442-3071/5367
room, projector, rostrum, sound system
Venus Park View Hotel Conference halls, complete sound system,
5 -600
19 Kisad Rd., 442-5597/6452 boards, overhead projector
RECREATIONAL FACILITIES
Recreational Establishment Address / Tel. Number
Facilities
Area code (074)
Session Road
456 Billiard Hall Billiards, darts
442-3291
Bowling, movies, childrens
Baguio Center Mall Magsaysay Venue
park
University of the Cordilleras
Gov. Pack Road 442-3316 Athletic gymnasium
(BCF)
Baguio Country Club
South Drive 4425060 / Golf course, swimming pool,
(exclusive for the use of
4425068 bowling lanes
members )
Brent International School
(exclusive for the use of Brent Brent Road Soccer fields, basketball
students, faculty members 442-4050 /3628 / 2260 courts, athletic gymnasium
and family)
Athletic grounds,
Burnham Park Tourism Park soccer/football grounds,
grandstand, bicycle lanes,
tennis / basketball courts
Loakan Road Golf course, skating rink,
Camp John Hay
442-7902 horseback
Green Valley Country Club Marcos Highway Billiards hall, fun games,
442-7286 swimming pool, bowling lanes
Mabini St.
Olympian Bowling Lanes Bowling lanes, billiards
442-2165
Athletic gymnasium and
Philippine Military Academy
Fort Del Pilar grounds, pelota, golf course,
(exclusive use of PMA Cadets
442-5101 / 442-5102 / 442- swimming pool, bowling lanes,
Corps & families and officers
2302 tennis and basketball courts,
of the Military)
soccer field
Bonifacio Street
St. Louis University Athletic gymnasium
442-2793
Naguilian Road Athletic gymnasium, bowling
St. Vincent Gymnasium
442-3176 lanes
Strike Master Bowling Lanes Mabini Street
Bowling lanes, billiards
442-3167
Wright Park Leonard Wood Road Horseback riding
Theaters
BANKS
Name of Establishment Address / Tel. Number Services
Area Code (074)
Leonard Wood Road
Allied Banking Corporation Megalink, Visa
442-7348
Allied Banking Corporation Abanao St. Bancnet , Visa, Megalink
Session Road
Banco de Oro Savings and time deposit
442-8250 / 442-8253
Express teller, Amexco,
136 Session Road
Bank of the Philippine Islands foreign currency deposit, time
442-2500 /4490
deposit
Harrison Road Express teller, Amexco,
Bank of the Philippine Islands
442-2979 / 4656 foreign currency deposit,
Name of Establishment Address / Tel. Number Services
Area Code (074)
Magsaysay Avenue Express teller, Amexco, dollar
BPI Family Bank
442-4845 changer
BPI express credit cards
Harrison Road
BPI Family Bank & Trust Co. Foreign currency deposit,
442-6204 / 6205
time deposit
Bonifacio St.
China Bank Bancnet, ATM
442-9663 / 9581
Development Bank of the Session Road Megalink, commercial loans
Philippines 442-2550 ATM
No.2 Kayang St.
Diamond Rural Bank Salary and commercial loans
442-3440
Equitable Banking Session Road
Megalink, Visa, Master Cards
Corporation 442-4238 / 443-8196
Equitable Banking Magsaysay Avenue
Megalink, Visa, Master Cards
Corporation 443-8137-38
Abanao Road
Far East Bank & Trust Co. Megalink, Far East Cards
442-3545 / 3490
85 Harrison Road
Land Bank of the Philippines Express teller, express Net
442-5820
Bonifacio St
Metro Bank ATM ,Bancnet, Unicard
442-9995
Bancnet, Unicard, time &
Metro bank Session Road
foreign currency deposit
G. Perfecto St. Bancnet, Unicard, time &
Metro bank
442-3767 / 4358 /3767 foreign currency deposit
DBP Building Fast teller, American express
PCI Bank
442-2791 / 443-8650 Master card, car loans
Perfecto St American express, savings
PCI Bank
442-6027 Express padala, Bancnet,
Session Road
PCI Bank Fast teller, American express
442-2573
Philippine Banking Magsaysay Avenue Bancnet
Corporation 442-5931 /5932 / 444-3444
Session Road
Philippine National Bank Megalink, PNB credit cards
442-4244
Producers Bank of the Session Road
Time deposit, ATM
Philippines 442-5638 / 4063
Perfecto St.
Prudential Bank Deposit, lending, Megalink
442-7223
Magsaysay Avenue
Rang-ay Rural Bank, Inc. Deposit, savings account
442-8142
Page 33 of 83
Session Road Bancnet, Megalink, time
Rizal Commercial Bank
442-2077 / 5364 deposit, dollar deposit, ATM
Session Road
Rural Bank of Baguio Savings, loans
442-2976
Gen. Luna Road
Rural Bank of Itogon Savings, loans
442-5754
Maharlika Livelihood Center Megalink, Bancnet, savings,
Security Bank & Trust Co.
442-2671 / 2645 time deposit
38 g. Perfecto Sr. Express net, remittances,
Solid Bank
442-5136 savings/checking account
Harrison Road Megalink, Visa,
Summit Bank
443-9430 checking/savings account
Calderon Street Megalink, Visa,
United Coconut Planters Bank
442-3132 checking/savings account
Otek Street Time /savings deposit, loans,
Veterans Bank
443-5033/5070 Bancnet, Megalink
10 Session road Megalink, Bancnet, time
Westmont Bank
444-5520-23 deposit, savings account
MEDICAL INSTITUTIONS
Medical Institution Address Services
Medical check-up, dental
Baguio Health Center T. Alonzo St.
clinic, X-rays, family planning
Emergency room, private
Kennon Road
Baguio Medical Center room, laboratory, x-ray,
442-3338
operating room
Emergency, private room,
operating room, dental clinic,
Baguio General Hospital and Kennon Road
EENT, Pharmacy,
Medical Center (BGHMC) 442-4216
radiotherapy, x-ray services,
ultrasound
x-ray, physiotherapy, in-plant
Chanum St. physical and medical
Benguet Laboratories
442-2027 examinations, medical
laboratories
Session Road
Derma Care Center Skin, hair and nail diseases
4426789
Medical Institution
Address Services
Magsaysay Ave Emergency room, private
Pines City doctors Hospital
442-4308/4082 rooms and operating room
Roseville Park Center,
Roseville Mental Health Out-patient services offered
Balacbac, Marcos Hi-way
emergency room, operating
room, private rooms,
psychiatry wards and
Assumption Road motorpool, OPD pharmacy
SLU Sacred Heart Hospital
442-5701-02 and radiology, blood bank,
dietary services, dental clinic,
x-rays, radiotherapy section,
pediatric and EENT
Emergency room, operating
Lower P. Burgos St.
Sto. Nino Medical Center room, private rooms, x-rays,
447769 / 7770-
laboratory services
EDUCATIONAL CENTERS
Page 34 of 83
Arts and Sciences,
# 18 Bonifacio Street Commerce, Education,
Baguio Central University
442-4949 / 2081 Secretarial Courses, Graduate
School
Baguio Electronics and Magsaysay Avenue
Vocational Course
Technical Institute 442- 3743
Baguio School of Business Magsaysay Avenue
Vocational Courses
and Technology, Inc. 442-2986
Brent Road
Brent International School Nursery to Grade 12
442-4050 ; 442-2260
Session Road
Data Center Philippines Computer Courses
442-4160
Guisad Road
Bachelor of Science in
442-4044
Easter College Business Management,
Education, Arts and Sciences
Arts and Sciences, Nursing,
Magsaysay Avenue Dental Medicine, Physical
Pines City Colleges
445-2209 Therapy, Optometry,
Midwifery
Arts and Sciences,
Commerce, Secretarial
Sciences, Natural Sciences,
Bonifacio Street
Saint Louis University Engineering, Architecture,
442-2193 / 3043
Medicine, Nursing, Human
Sciences, law, Computer and
Information, Graduate School
Arts and Sciences,
Criminology, Education,
Commerce, Hotel &
Restaurant Management,
Upper General Luna Road
University of Baguio Engineering and Architecture,
442-3071 / 5367
Technological and Vocational
courses, Dental medicine,
Physical Therapy, Graduate
School
Arts and Sciences, Fine Arts,
Gov. Pack Road
University of the Philippines Distance Education, graduate
442-5592 / 3888
School
Dressmaking, hair Science,
Magsaysay Avenue
Women's vocational School Beauty Culture, cosmetology,
442-6584
tailoring
Page 35 of 83
Corporation (PLDT) 442-3919 distance
Pilipino Telephone Corporation Upper Session Road Overseas calls and long
(PILTEL) 442-4567 distance calls
Upper Session Road
Pocket Bell Long distance calls, paging
442-7929 /7934
Upper Session road
PT & T Long distance , telegram
442-4717 / 441-3014
Post Office Upper Session Road Mailing and money order
INTERNET SERVERS
Mt. Crest Hotel, Legarda Road
CYBERSPACE Internet services
443-8734
Piaoyan bldg., Bonifacio St.
MOZCOM (AXON) Internet services
443-9502-9510
GP Shopping Arcade
SKY INTERNET Internet services
442-7378
LOCAL NEWSPAPERS
Name of Newspaper Address & Telephone Number
66 North Sanitary Camp or
Baguio Reporter 8 Chugum St., Baguio City
442-2502/4209
BCF Bldg., Harrison Road, Baguio City Tel.
City Digest 442-5867/3183
e-mail: digest@mozcom.com
16 Kisad Road, Baguio City or PO Box 50
Midland Courier
442-2444/6370
63 Serafica Bldg., Cor. Ferguson and
Skyland News Gaerland St., Baguio City
446-2004
2nd Basement , Juniper Bldg.
SunStar Daily 67-69 Bonifacio St. Baguio City
443-8361/8362
G/F PCEC Bldg., Happy homes
The Junction Campo Sioco, Baguio City
444-9535
2nd Floor, C&A Park Manor Bldg.
The Tribune Km. 5, La Trinidad
Tel.422-2934
RADIO STATIONS
Radio Station (FM) Address & Telephone Number
Page 36 of 83
45 Park View Hotel, Leonard Wood Road, Baguio City
DZYB Tel.442-6833
Freq. Ch. 102.3
32 Lourdes Subdivision, Baguio City
STAR FM Tel. 442-4449
Freq. Ch. 89.5
3 Upper Market Camp Allen, Baguio City
DWSK Tel. 442-5172
Freq. Ch. 96.7
33 Assumption Rd., Baguio City
DWHB Tel. 442-2229/2532; 444-7510
Freq. Ch. 103.9
Skyrise Hotel Dominican Road, Baguio City Tel. 442-
DWMB-Barangay Love Radio 7925/ 443-4089
Freq. Ch. 95.1
34 Lim St., Quezon Hill, Baguio City
DWBG Tel. 443-4112; 4442771
Freq. Ch. 95.9
Upper Dominican Rd., Baguio City
FBN Tel. 444-2587-88; 443-7918
Freq. Ch. 107.1
2/F Midland Courier Bldg., Kisad Rd., B.C.
DWRA Campus Radio Tel. 444-3313-15
Freq. Ch. 92.7
33 Dominican Rd. Ext., Baguio City
DWDJ Tel. 442-2538
Freq. Ch. 91.1
102 Bonifacio St., Baguio City
MPBC Tel. 442-2582/2453
Freq. Ch. 99.9
Television Stations
3rd Flr. Juniper Bldg., Bonifacio St., B.C.
ABS-CBN
Tel. 443-6091
Philippine Information Agency
PTV 8 Shuntug St., Baguio City
Tel. 442-6248/442-8240
Session Road, B.C.
SKYCABLE
Tel. 442-8368 /4443288
VIACOM
MT. GUIDES
NAME ADDRESS TEL.NO.
# 25 P. Zamora P. Burgos St., 444-3117
William P. Cap-ayao
Baguio City
Ildefonsa G. Anipew 1C, #169 Betag, La Trinidad 0918-281-4766
Julio G. Balaodan Lebeng, Bashoy, Kabayan
Mariano A. Nemo Babalak, Bashoy, Kabayan
Marvin M. Billao Lusod, Kabayan, Benguet
Susan Q. Baban Babadak, Bashoy, Kabayan
Marian L. Codiaman Balete, Kayapa, Nueva Viscaya
Samuel L. Geking Babadak, Bashoy, Kabayan
Page 37 of 83
Junie K. Salatic Babadak, Bashoy, Kabayan
Prello P. Tillama Balete, Kayapa, Nueva Viscaya
Efren P. Tillama Babadak, Bashoy, Kabayan
Roy F. Guindayan Balete, Kayapa, Nueva Viscaya
Abegail B. Cal-es Lebeng, Bashoy, Kabayan
Baguio Mountain Provinces Museum Foundation, Inc. Tourism Industry Board Foundation,
Incorporated
Curator: Mrs. Leonora San Agustin Chairman: Mr. Peter Rey Bautista
Baguio Convention Center, Gov. Pack Rd. Baguio City Hall, Baguio City
Baguio City
PROVINCE OF ABRA
BRIEF HISTORY
Abra was created a politico-militar province in 1846, prior to which it comprised part of the old Ilocos Province
and later to Ilocos Sur when Ilocos was divided into two provinces in 1818. Civil government was established in
Abra on August 19,1901, but on February 1905 it was re-annexed to Ilocos Sur. Abra remained a sub-province
for 12 years regaining its status as a province only after the passage of Act 2683 in March 1977.
The main economic activity is agriculture. The Abra River used to be the way in and out of the province not to
forget the horses used as mode of transportation during the Spanish period.
The cultural heritage of the people is clearly manifested in their customs and practices especially the populace
in the mountainous areas. Their collection of antique porcelains, jars and gongs speak of trade with the
oriental countries directly or indirectly. It can be said that the cultural practices of the people are indigenous
which can be substantiated by their ethnic music that people in the mountain play. There has also existed a
kind of political order as evidenced by the kalon, a treaty practice.
Page 38 of 83
When the Spaniards came, missionary work was done in Abra by the Augustinian Orders who founded the town
of Bangued in 1898. They also made extensive studies of the culture of the mountain people of Abra.
The people of Abra actively participated in the national uprising in the eighteenth century. During the middle
part of 1899, a revolutionary government was set up in Abra through the leadership of Don Blas Villamor.
Leocadio Valera became Provincial Governor until Abra fell into the American Civil Government, which they
established on August 19, 1909.
During the Japanese Occupation, subversive guerilla organization was formed to resist the intruders. Like any
other place, the province was heavily damaged during the Second World War. Industries and properties of
people were adversely affected. When the Americans took over after the war, a new system of government
was introduced and substantial change in the social, religious, political and economic life of the people.
The province of Abra is envisioned to be developed as a North gateway to the Cordilleras highlighting its rich
cultural (both upland and lowland) and historical heritage.
I. BRIEF OVERVIEW
Geography
Abra is an inland province bounded by Ilocos Norte and Mt. Province on the north, Ilocos Sur on the south,
Ilocos Norte and Ilocos Sur on the west and Mt. Province, Kalinga and Apayao on the east.
Abra's terrain is generally rolling hills towards Ilocos Sur with flat lands particularly in the Abra Valley which has
its headwaters in the Mt. Province with the river flowing northward across the Abra Valley and exits into the
China Sea through the town of Santa, Ilocos Sur. The land area of Abra is to approximately 397,555 hectares.
Political Subdivision
The province of Abra is composed of 27 municipalities and 304 barangays respectively, namely: Bangued (31),
Boliney (8), Bucay (21), Bucloc (4), Daguioman (4), Danglas (7), Dolores (15), Lacub (6), Lagangilang (17),
Lagayan (5), Langiden (6), La Paz (12), Licuan-Baay (11), Luba (8), Malibcong (12), Manab (11), Penarrubia (9),
Pidigan (15), Pilan (15), Sallapadan (9), San Isidro (9), San Juan (19), San Quintin (6), Tayum (11), Tineg (11),
Tubo (10), and Villaviciosa (8).
Climate
The climate of the province is characterized by two pronounced seasons that is dry from November to April
and wet during the rest of the year.
Population
As of May 1996, Abra gained a population of 195,964 with a share of 16.33% of the region's population. It
ranks third next to Kalinga of the six provinces of the Cordilleras.
Language / Dialect
Based on the 1995 census survey result, Ilocano is generally spoken by 73.65% of the region's total
population. 25.18% speaks Tinguian / Itneg, 0.16% Tagalog, while the remaining 0.54% speak other kinds of
dialects.
HISTORICAL
Casa Real
- A facade of the first provincial capitol of Abra, located at Bucay, Abra.
CULTURAL
Page 39 of 83
Pinaing (Sacred Stones)
- found in Dumayco, Penarrubia, 6.62 kilometers from Bangued. In the hollow of a huge Balete Tree are
found sacred stones called pinpinaing by the village people which symbolizes the anito (spirits) of their
ancestors.
NATURAL
Abra River
- This is the biggest, longest and most popular river among the numerous rivers criss-crossing the
valleys of the province. It is where all rivers and streams converge together. This is an ideal place for
swimming and fishing.
Tugot ni Angalo
- Translated as "Footprints of Angalo" - the Adam in Abra mythology) - It is found in Kabaruyan, San
Quintin. The "footprint" is a perpetual monument of Angalo. People claim this is a real giant footprint in San
Quintin, around fifteen meters long, five meters wide and ten feet deep. On a clear day, it can be seen visibly
even from a distance.
Kimkimay Lake
- This is one of the several lakes of the province located at Taquib, Villaviciosa. It covers an approximate
area of one hectare amidst hills bordering barangays Taquib and Callao, both in Villaviciosa. Kimkimay Lake,
according to legend carried by word of mouth was formerly a dwelling where several families lived. These
families were however engaged in many vices so they were punished by the gods by sinking their community,
submerging it in cool water. Today, the lake is a favorite place for town picnickers using the lake as a
swimming pool and place for fishing. This place can be reached from Bangued travelling along a 32 kilometer
winding Penarrubia-Villaviciosa- Pilar Road which as similar to the famous Kennon Road. Means of
transportation is by jeepneys and mini-buses with travelling time of one hour.
Sibud-sibud Cave
- This is located along the newly -constructed road of Tineg. It can be reached after traveling a distance
of around 33 kilometers with a traveling time of 1 - 1/2 hours. It is an ideal place for nature lovers.
Limbo Lake
- This is the second lake located at Villaviciosa. Though not as popular as the Kimkimay Lake, it offers
an ideal place for campers and hikers for it cannot be reached by jeepneys and buses. The distance to travel
is however negligible.
MAN - MADE
Page 40 of 83
Tangadan Tunnel
- This is a forty (40) meter tunnel located along the Abra- Ilocos Sur National road. It can be reached
from Narvacan Junction after cruising a winding 9-kilometer road cut through the hills bordering Abra and
Ilocos Sur. The tunnel is a popular benchmark to most of the provinces' populace as well as to visitors where
dignitaries and other prominent visitors are being welcomed.
Lusuac Dam
- This is the gravity irrigation dam located at Lagayan. It can be reached by traveling along the Abra-
Ilocos Norte Road and the La Paz - Lagayan Provincial Road. Traveling time takes one to one and half-hours.
This is an ideal place for fishing and swimming with its clear water.
Borikibok Resort
- This is located at San Miguel, Bucay, and Abra. It can be reached after traveling the winding 16
kilometers Penarrubia-Bucay Road. It offers a cool, shady and cozy ground for picnic lovers with its heart
shaped swimming pool, dancing conference square located under the shady atmosphere of trees.
Brima Resort
- This is located in Penarrubia, Abra with a traveling distance of seven and a half kilometers along
asphalt and partly gravel road. The resort boasts of a swimming pool under shades of mango trees. Thus, the
place is ideal for swimmers who love cool water and cozy atmosphere.
Palayan ng Bayan
- This is a vast tract of barren land converted into an agricultural land when the Palayan ng Bayan
program was launched in the province in 1974 as a sister program of the Masagana '99 program. The site
covers a sprawling 56 hectares atop a hill.
Provincial Capitol
- This is a three-storey building situated north of Bangued Town Plaza and northwest of Bangued
Municipal Hall. Its cool atmosphere provided by the trees surrounding the building is a suitable place for
government officials and employees to perform their functions as servants of Abrenians. It is in this building
where tourists gather data and information about the province. Beside it is the Provincial Library, which
provides additional knowledge and information through textbooks, newspapers, magazines and other, reading
materials. Landscape in front of the Capitol and Provincial Library Buildings enhance the panoramic view.
Malanas Dam
Page 41 of 83
- This is a gravity irrigation dam located at San Juan, Abra. It taps the water resources of Malanas River
irrigating a sizable portion of the ricefields of San Juan. It can be reached by riding a mini bus traveling along
Bangued-Dolores-San Juan Provincial Road, which is asphalted. Travelling time is thirty minutes to one hour
with a traveling distance of around .6 kilometers.
Tingguian Festival
- an ethno-cultural festival featuring the rich and colorful dances, rituals and songs of the Tingguians.
SUPPORT SERVICES
ACCOMMODATION FACILITIES
NON-ACCREDITED
Name of Hotel Address Classification No. Of Rm
King David Palace Hotel Capitulacion St.,
Tourist Inn 19
Bangued
Abtemco Bangued, abra Lodging House 6
Marysol Pension Taft St., Bangued Lodging House 8
Oval Era Hostel Victoria Park, Bangued Tourist Inn 12
Diocesan Pastoral Center Taft St., Bangued Lodging House 10
Tingguian Lodge Complex Calaba, Abra Lodging House 10
Special Interest
Villa Soraji Bangued, Abra 4
Resort
NON-ACCREDITED:
A & A Hotel and Restaurant Bangued, Abra
Bene Disco Bangued, Abra
Budget Food Center Bangued, Abra
BWD Ihaw-Ihaw sa Poolside Bangued, Abra
Gallera Moderna Bangued, Abra
Jaruji's Restaurant Bangued, Abra
Jaysid Canteen Bangued, Abra
Jj Kitchenette Bangued, Abra
Jolly Baby Restaurant Bangued, Abra
Kamayan Rest Bangued, Abra
Marysol Hotel and Restaurant Bangued, Abra
Pobet Tofer Snack Center Bangued, Abra
Princess Restaurant Bangued, Abra
SHOPPING CENTERS
Establishment Address/Telephone Product Lines
Penarrubia baskets, flower pots, flower
Abra Native Products
Tel. 752-8511 baskets, etc.
Mudiit, Dolores sala set, dining, bag handler,
Balbin Quality Furniture
Tel. 752-8511 cabinets
Ubbog, Bangued sala sets, tables, cabinets, door
Bellos Furniture
Tel. 752-8511 panels
Mudeng, La Paz
Beronas Bamboo Design mirror frames, bags
Tel. 752-8511
Dugong, Bucay cabinets, drawers, tables, chairs,
Bides Furniture
Tel. 752-8511 dining, sala set
Bulbulala Loomweavers Bulbulala, La Paz binakol, blanket, table napkin,
Association Tel. 752-8511 bed sheets, tapis
Calixterios Handicrafts Capitulacion St., Back pack, bamboo attach case,
Bangued trays, make-up kits
Page 42 of 83
Tel. 752-8490
Cabildatan Zone 7, Sala, dining sets, beds, windows,
Campols Furniture
Bangued balluster
Talogtog Bamboo hats, baskets, trays,
Charie Mayes Handicraft
Tel. 752-8511 mirror with frame
Pilar, Tayum Bamboo sala set, bamboo chairs
Dados Bamboo Designs
Tel. 752-8511 and tables
Poblacion Bucay Trays, cabinets, drawers, chairs,
DBP Woodcraft and Furniture
Tel. 752-8511 tables, beds
Duldulao, Malibcong
Duldulao-gacab MCPI Tel. 752-8511 chairs, cabinets, softbrooms
TRANSPORTATION FACILITIES
REST AREAS
ACCREDITED
Establishment Address
Sunrise Shell Service Center Torrijos St., Bangued, Abra
NON ACCREDITED
Paredes Caltex Gasoline Taft St., Bangued
Abra Petron Service Center2 Capitulacio St., Bangued
Nuevo Petron Station Zone 5, Bangued
Oroville Shell Gasoline Station Rizal St., Bangued
Abra Petron Service Center Taft St., Bangued
MISCELLANEOUS
MEDICAL FACILITIES
BANKS / MONEY CHANGERS
1. Abra Provincial Hospital
1. Allied Banking Corporation
2. Bangued Christian Hospital
2. PCI BANK
3. Santa Monica Hospital
3. Philippine National Bank
Rural Banks located in other municipalities
Page 43 of 83
4. La Paz District Hospital
5. Santa Monica Hospital
PROVINCE OF APAYAO
BRIEF HISTORY
Available historical accounts show that Spanish missionaries first stepped in Apayao in 1608 where they
established their foothold at the present day municipality of Pudtol. They found the Mandayas later known as
Isnegs already in their organized communities. It was also on this year that Father Geronimo Molina started his
missionary work in the province.
Towards the latter part of the 18th century, the Spaniards could only claim to have conquered the lower part of
Apayao where they established their politico-militar commandancias. Evidence of this are the ruins of the
Spanish churches at barangays Mataguisi and Emilia.
On June 18,1966, Republic Act No. 4695 was enacted creating four separate independent provinces namely:
Benguet, Ifugao, Mt. Province and Kalinga-Apayao from the original Mountain Province.
When Executive Order No. 220 was signed and issued by Her Excellency President Corazon C. Aquino on July
15,1987, creating the Cordillera Administrative Region (CAR), the provinces of Ifugao and Kalinga-Apayao of
Region 2 and Abra of Region 1 were included in the territorial coverage of the CAR.
In 1994, Congressman Elias K. Bulut filed a bill in congress for the possible separation of Kalinga and Apayao
which on February 14, 1995, Republic Act No.7878 was signed into law. This Act provides for the conversion of
the province of Kalinga-Apayao into regular province to be known as the provinces of Apayao and province of
Kalinga, amending Republic Act No.4695.
As a new province, the Apayao Provincial Government has no buildings to house its offices. Hence, these
offices are temporarily housed in privately owned houses in the poblacion of Kabugao, the capital town of
Apayao.
The province has its own natural attractions not found in the rest of the region. It was the " Cordillera's Last
Frontier for Nature Richness".
I. BRIEF OVERVIEW
Geography
The province of Apayao is located at the northernmost tip of the Luzon mainland. It is bounded on the east by
the province of Cagayan, on the west by Ilocos Norte and Abra and on the south by Kalinga. The provinces
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total area is 392,790 hectares, which is about 21 percent of the total land area of the Cordillera Administrative
Region (CAR).
Political Subdivision
It is made up of seven municipalities with 131 barangays and composed of the following municipalities,
namely:
Calanasan 1,138.90 16
Conner 694.40 21
Flora 324.40 21
Kabugao 806.40 16
Luna 655.40 22
Pudtol 238.90 22
Sta. Marcela 70.00 15
Topography
The province is classified into upper and lower. Upper Apayao with 3 municipalities occupies 67.2% of the total
land area and has a mountainous topography characterized by towering peaks, plateaus and intermittent
patches of valleys. Lower Apayao on the other hand with 4 municipalities is 32.8% of the total land area is
generally flat land with rolling mountains and plateaus.
Climate
The prevailing climate in the province falls under coronas Type III Classification. It is characterized by
relatively dry and wet seasons, from November to April and wet during the rest of the year. Heaviest rain
occurs during December to February while the month of May is the warmest.
Population
The province has a total population of 74,720 for the year 1995. This marked an increased of 1.34% from the
1990 population of 74,004. The Isnegs are the dominant ethnic group in the area.
Language/ Dialect
Ilocano is the dominant dialect spoken by almost half of the 26,812 households in the province followed by
Isneg and Tagalog. The rest of the 25 dialects are spoken in small numbers of the household.
Industries
Updated records of the Department of Trade and Industry Provincial Office reveal that existing industries in the
province are furniture, garment craft, food processing, gifts and house wares and agricultural support.
NATURAL
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8. Turod View Deck - Luna
9. Blue Haven - Calanasan
Agamata Park - Calanasan
Various Waterfalls of different sizes along Apayao River
HISTORICAL SPOTS
MAN - MADE
Say-Am-Talip-Tadoc
- a festival featuring their ethnic songs, dances and rituals.
Conner
- every third week of May Cultural Presentation, Trade Fair and Pageant Sports.
ACCOMMODATION FACILITIES
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Rodriguez Gift Shop Poblacion Flora gift items, dry goods
Erenias Store & Gift Shop Poblacion Flora dry goods, gift items
Caluducans Furniture Poblacion Flora wood craft
Transportation Facilities
Name of Company Origin /Destination Schedule
Travel Time
Conner - Baguio (via -6:00 & 8:00 am daily
Tuguegarao)(15 hrs)
Greenland Bus Lines
Baguio - Conner (via -5:00 & 6:00 p.m. daily
Tuguegarao) (15 hrs)
Kabugao - Tuguegarao -7:00 am daily
Apache Tours Tuguegarao - Kabugao -7:00 p.m. daily
5 Hrs)
CONVENTION FACILITIES
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Flora Training Center Flora 200
Kabugao First Eatery Kabugao 150
V. MISCELLANEOUS
SPORTS/RECREATIONAL FACILITIES
BANKS
Establishment Address
MEDICAL FACILITIES
Establishment Address
COMMUNICATION FACILITIES
Page 48 of 83
Establishment Address
Bureau of Post present in all 7 municipalities with Luna having two (2)
Conner 078-872-2217
Kabugao 078-872-2218
Flora 078-824-8578
Luna 078-824-8575
Pudtol 078-824-8576
Sta. Marcela 078-824-8577
RADIO COMMUNICATION
POLICE ASSISTANCE
There are Philippine National Police Stations in all 7 municipalities in the province with a total force of
132.
FIRE STATIONS
There is only one fire station in the province and it is located at Luna.
PROVINCE OF BENGUET
BRIEF HISTORY
Early in the 19th century after the Spanish explorer Guillermo Galvey's report of his expedition, the Spanish
government organized the mountain region into six (6) commandancias politico-militar namely: Benguet in
1846, Lepanto in 1852, Bontoc in 1859, Amburayan in 1889, and Kayapa and Kabugao in 1891. The province
of Benguet, as now constituted, have portions of which were parts of the districts of Lepanto, Bontoc and
Amburayan.
Early commandancias were divided into rancherias. The commandancia of Benguet consisted of 41 rancherias
with La Trinidad, named after Galvey's wife, as capital.
In 1899, the Katipunan came to Benguet and united the Igorots and established Benguet under the
government of the Republic of the Philippines. Ora Juan Carino of Tublay was appointed Governor of Benguet
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and Chairman of the Board. In La Trinidad, Miguel Picarte was appointed as president but their terms were
short-lived since the American colonizers came in the 1900's.
Under the American rule, civil government was established under Act. No. 48 in the following townships of
Benguet; Adaoay, Ambuklao, Ampusongan, Atok, Balakbak, Bokod, Buguias, Kabayan, Kapangan, Kibungan,
Daclan, Gallano, Itogon, Palina, Sablan, and Tublay. The government of each township was vested in the
president and council composed of one representative from each barrio of the township. When Act. No. 1876
was passed on August 13, 1908, Benguet province became a sub-province of the Mountain Province. Under
this Act, the sub-province embraced by the Mountain Province were Amburayan, Apayao, Benguet, Bontoc,
Ifugao, Kalinga and Lepanto.
The original nineteen (19) townships of Benguet as embodied in Act No. 48 dated November 22, 1900 were
reduced to thirteen (13) municipalities. The township of Baguio became a chartered city on September 1,
1909, creating in its place the township of Tuba. The townships of Ambuklao, Adaoay, Balakbak, Galiano,
Palina and Loo were abolished under Executive Orders issued by the government of the Philippines.
Today, the province of Benguet still hold claims as the "Salad Bowl of the Philippines" because of its huge
production of upland vegetables.
I. BRIEF OVERVIEW
Geography
Benguet lies in the southernmost part of the Cordillera Administrative Region (CAR). Pangasinan bound it on
the south, on the east by Ifugao and Nueva Viscaya, on the north by Mountain Province, and on the west by La
Union and Ilocos Sur. The province has a total land area of 261,648 hectares. It is located between 16'33"
north latitude and 120'34" to 125'52" east longitude. Its capital, La Trinidad, is 256 kilometers north of Manila
and 6 kilometers north of Baguio City. The municipality of Itogon has the largest area with 49,800 hectares of
which the Benguet Corporation and Itogon-Suyoc Mines, Incorporated used a large portion for mining activities.
Political Subdivision
Benguet has thirteen municipalities namely: Atok, Bakun, Bokod, Buguias, Itogon, Kabayan, Kapangan,
Kibungan, La Trinidad, Mankayan, Sablan, Tuba and Tublay. There are 140 barangays.
The road network leading to the province is serviced by 411.122 kilometers of national road, 300.870
kilometers of provincial roads and various municipals and barangay roads accessible. Major transportation
arteries for Benguet and Baguio City are the Marcos Highway, Naguilian Road and Kennon Road from Metro
Manila and the lowland provinces. To the north are Halsema Highway (Mountain Trial), Bokod-Kabayan-Buguias
road and the Benguet-Nueva Viscaya road.
Climate
Benguet belongs under the Type 1 climate by the coronas system of classification with pronounced district
seasons, wet season from May to October and dry season during the rest of the year. The area is pleasantly
cooled comparable to spring in temperature countries. Temperature ranges from as low as 8.60 degrees
Celsius during the month of January to as high as 26 Celsius does in the month of April. The average daily
temperature is 18.55 degrees Celsius. Wind velocity is 1.43 meter per second and average rainfall ranges
from 7.50 mm/month to 950.40 mm/month.
Population
The population in 2000 was 252,386 with an increase of 11.24% from the population in 1995 of 226,883.
Language/Dialect
There are three (3) major ethnolinguistic groups in the province. These are the Kankan-eys, the Ibaloys and
the Kalanguyas. Traditionally, the Kankana-eys are the native miners while the Ibaloys are the agriculturists.
The Kankana-ey dialect is related to the Lepanto dialect, while the Ibaloy dialect or nabaloys sounds similar in
some ways to the Pangasinan dialect. The Kalanguya dialect is a combination of the Kankana-ey and the
Ibaloy dialects.
The Kankan-eys occupy the northern part of the province: Bakun, Mankayan, Kibungan and Buguias while the
Ibaloys occupy the southern municipalities of Bokod, Itogon, Tuba, Sablan and Tublay. The municipalities of
Atok and Kapangan share the Ibaloy and Kankana-ey tongues. The Ibaloys originally occupied la Trinidad.
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Other ethnic groups are the Ikaraos of Bokod, Iowaks of Itogon, and the Kalanguyas found in the municipalities
of Tuba, Kabayan and Buguias.
While these ethno-linguistic groups are divergent from each other, they do live harmoniously.
Major Industries
There are various major kinds of industries in the province. These are agriculture, small and large scale
mining, gold panning, silver craft/ brass wares, gift and toy making, strawberry production, livestock and
poultry, tiger grass production and broom making.
These industries are locally based making use of locally produced materials, which provide employment to
individual entrepreneurs and organized groups.
Existing rural industries are: gifts, toys and house wares which includes silver craft/ brass wares, woodcraft,
loom weaving, handmade paper decors and novelty items, and garment - knitting wearable. Sericulture and
fruit vegetable processing such as strawberry jams, fruit jellies, candies and preserves.
HISTORICAL
6. Hill WW II (Mankayan)
- Site where the 66th Infantry Battalion and guerillas fought to make their way to Besang Pass. The capture of
Hill WW II opened the right flank guard of the Japanese Imperial Garrison to bombardment and constant attack
by Igorot freedom fighters.
7. Lamtang
- escape route of then President Sergio Osmena and party who was escorted by a detachment of the 66th
Infantry Battalion to Camp Valhalla, Kapangan to San Gabriel, La Union during WW II.
NATURAL
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leaders have persistently searched for his remains for over 80 years. Upon his recovery, Apo Anno was given a
hero's welcome.
MAN - MADE
4. Kennon Road
- more popularly known as Zig-zag Road, it is a breathtaking and impressive stretch of cemented and
asphalted winding road. The upward climb reveals picturesque heights and lush greenery, which is best
appreciated when viewed at the Kennon viewpoint pas the famous Lion's head.
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6. Madaymen (Kibungan)
- a vegetable growing area which is known as the "Switzerland of Benguet." There is frosting during the cold
months and children leave water and sugar out overnight to make icicles.
7. Asin-an Sulfur Springs (Buguias)
- beautiful terraced mountainsides planted with cabbage, Baguio beans, carrots, and other vegetables draw
praises from motorists passing the Halsema Mountain Highway because of their neat rows and upright trellises.
These mining sites are complete communities in themselves with all the necessary services inherent in
a community.
SPECIAL INTEREST:
1. Bendian Festival
- in the past, it is a sacred ritual made during abundant harvest. It is a thanksgiving to "Kabunian." Today, it
is a special event/s celebrated.
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Matrimonial
w/o CR- P500
Twin rm. w/
private CR
P825
Twin room w/o
CR P600.00
Central Pico, La Trinidad Dormitory type-
GSP Headquarters 4
Tel.422-2019 P75/pax
BLPC Guest House Loo, Buguias
Lepanto Store & Inn Lepanto, Mankayan
Komedor Food House Poblacion, Mankayan
Homestay Accommodation
Home Owner Address No. of Rooms
Rusthai Mascay Mankayan 5
Mercedes Garcia Mankayan 5
Theresa Guanso Mankayan 2
Gondina Abeya Mankayan 1
Purita Tan Atok 1
Edna Sebio Atok 1
Rosa Ducusin Atok 5
Macarthy Malamnes Kibungan 4
Miling Isiada Kibungan 3
Baban Berong Kabayan 1
Camilo Alumit Kabayan 1
Laurence Ramos La Trinidad 1
Mercedes Palacsa La Trinidad 2
Alma Bagsiao La Trinidad 2
Richard Colbongan Tuba 4
Delia Bacate Tuba 1
Modesta Busoy Sablan 3
Restaurants (ACCREDITED)
NON-ACCREDITED (Restaurants)
Comiles Restaurant Km 6, La Trinidad Filipino Dishes
SHOPS
Page 54 of 83
Tel.No. 422-2762
CONVENTION
Name of Establishment Address
Agricultural Training Institute Benguet State University
La Trinidad, Benguet
Provincial Auditorium Provincial Capitol, Km.6, La Trinidad
Villaluna Center Benguet Corporation, Balatoc, Itogon
TRANSPORTATION FACILITIES
NON-ACCREDITED
Caltex Service Station Km.4, La Trinidad 422-2465
Satur Petron Center Km.4, La Trinidad 422-2472
Petron Service Station Sayangan, Atok
Caltex Service Station Sayangan, Atok
Petron Service Station Natubleng, Buguias
Caltex Service Station Abatan, Buguias
TRAVEL AGENCIES
V. MISCELLANEOUS
Medical Institutions
Name of Institution Address
GOVERNMENT
Benguet General Hospital Km.5, La Trinidad
Atok District Hospital Sayangan, Atok
Dennis Molintas Municipal Hospital Bokod, Benguet
Abatan Emergency Hospital Abatan, Buguias
Kapangan Medical Hospital Kapangan, Benguet
Itogon Municipal Hospital Tinongdan, Itogon
PRIVATE
Lepanto Hospital Lepanto, Mankayan
Lutheran Hospital Abatan, Buguias
Philex Mines Hospital Padcal, Tuba
Educational Institutions
Name of Establishment Address
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Benguet State University Kms. 5 -6, La Trinidad
Cordillera Career Development College Buyagan, La Trinidad
Tublay School of Home Industries Acop, Tublay
Ambuklao School of Home Industries (Annex) Ambuklao, Bokod
Bokod School of Arts & Trades Daclan, Benguet
Gov. Bado Dangwa Agro-Industrial School Balakbak, Kapangan
Buguias Polytechnic College Loo, Buguias
Banks
Name of Establishment Address
Cooperative Bank of Benguet Km.4, La Trinidad
Land Bank of the Philippines Km. 4, La Trinidad
PCI Bank Km.5, La Trinidad
BPI Bank Km.4, La Trinidad
Rosebank Km.4, La Trinidad
Rural Bank of Itogon Tuding, Itogon
Rural Bank of Kapangan Poblacion, La Trinidad
Trinibank Km.5, La Trinidad
Security Bank Km.5, La Trinidad
Far East Bank Km.5, La Trinidad
Metro Bank Km.5, La Trinidad
PROVINCE OF IFUGAO
BRIEF HISTORY
Ifugao was formerly a part of the old Mountain Province. It was created as an independent province on June
18,1966 by virtue of Republic Act No. 4695, otherwise known as the Division Law of Mountain Province.
Under this law, Mountain Province was divided into four (4) provinces namely: Benguet, Ifugao, Kalinga-Apayao
and Mountain Province.
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The name is derived from the word IPUGO. Pugo means hill while the prefix I means from. The Spaniards
changed "Ipugo" to "Ipugaw" and was finally changed by the Americans to Ifugao.
The Ifugaos are one of the different tribes that inhabited the old Mountain Province. Their culture and
tradition, being unique and striking, have made them subject of many studies by foreign scholars.
For the Ifugaos, custom is the basis of all laws. But these customs would mean nothing if these were not
supported by ancestry knowledge. Among the Ifugaos, extensive pedigrees exist. They are the graphic
representation that puts in evidence one of the most basic principles of the Ifugao culture. We can not but do
what our ancestors told us (Lambretch CICM 1964).
During the Spanish regime, the Spaniards confined their activities in Kiangan (Quiangan at that time) but it
was the cross not the sword that conquered the people. During their stay in Ifugao, the Spaniards were able to
organize pueblos (towns) headed by the Alcalde Municipal and barangays (barrios) headed by the Cabesa de
Barangay. In 1888, the Spanish rule and influence ended with the outbreak of the Philippine Revolution.
During the American regime, a significant accomplishment made was the setting of boundaries of the five (5)
ethnic groups in the Mountain Province in 1920 namely: Benguet, Bontoc, Kalinga-Apayao and Ifugao. The
main thrust of the American rule in the region was the development of the natural resources. Farming and
industries were developed. The construction of schools and roads were also built all over the province.
During the Japanese occupation, Ifugao became the center of warfare during the last stages of World War II. It
was in Ifugao, particularly in Mt. Napulawan in Ifugao where Gen. Yamashita, the known Tiger of Malaya
decided to put his last stand against the Filipino and American forces. He informally surrendered to Capt.
Grisham of the 6th US Army in the Philippines based in Kiangan, Ifugao before he was flown to Camp John Hay
where he formally surrendered.
In 1905, Ifugao was made a sub-province of the old Mountain Province. The sub-province was administered by
a Lt. Governor, which was later changed to Deputy Governor. Captain Pedro Bulan was the first native and last
official to assume the office of Deputy Governor. Hon. Luis Pawid of Kiangan became the first Deputy Governor
during the regime. At the outbreak of the war in 1942, five (5) municipal districts were created in Ifugao
namely: Burnay (later changed to Lagawe by virtue of R.A 3380 and the capital town of the province), Kiangan,
Banaue, Hungduan, and Mayoyao. The municipalities of Potia, now Alfonso Lista, and Lamut were created
after the war.
Ifugao finally gained provincial status on June 18,1966 with the municipality of Lagawe as the capital town.
The first provincial officials were: Gov. Gualberto Lumauig, Vice Gov. Manuel Tuguinay, and Board Members-
Napoleon Hangdaan and Gaspar Ponchinlan. They were inducted into office on March 26, 1967.
I. OVERVIEW
Location
Ifugao, a land-locked area located at the foot of the Cordillera Mountain Ranges, is bounded on the west by the
province of Benguet, Nueva Viscaya on the south, Isabela on the east and on the north by Mountain Province.
It is located at 120 degrees 40 longitude and 16 degrees 35 latitude.
Area
The total land area of Ifugao is 251,778 hectares, which is about 13.76% of the regions total land area. Of
these, Aguinaldo covers the most (45,451.04) hectares followed by Lista (43,474.7), Lamut (28,220.30),
Asipulo (25,400.00), Mayoyao (22,246.36), Banaue (18,240.46), Tinoc (14,948.17), Kiangan (14,534.61)
Lagawe (14,411.70), Hungduan (13,394.70) and Hingyon with the least area of (11,455.96) hectares.
Political Subdivision
As of 1988, the province is politically sub-divided into eleven (11) municipalities and 178 barangays with
Lagawe serving as the provincial capital town. Of these, Mayoyao has the highest number of barangays (27).
The rest are Alfonso Lista (20), Lamut (18), Banaue (18), Aguinaldo (16), Tinoc (12), Hingyon (12), Hungduan
(9), Asipulo (9) and Kiangan (14).
Climate
The climate of the province is described as having dry season from November to April and the rainy during the
rest of the year. The hottest months are March and April while the coolest months are November up to
February.
Page 57 of 83
Population
Census data from the NSO (2000) indicates that Ifugao has a population level of 161,623. Table 1 presents the
municipal population.
Table I
Municipality Population
Aguinaldo 16,377
Asipulo 12,294
Banaue 20,563
Hingyon 9,769
Hungduan 9,380
Kiangan 14,099
Lagawe 15,269
Lamut 18,731
Lista 17,552
Mayoyao 14,191
Tinoc 9,504
Total 161,623
Language / Dialect
The most common mother tongue used in Ifugao is the Ifugao dialect. Based on the NSO data of 1995
regarding the distribution of household population by mother tongue. 83% speaks the Ifugao dialect followed
by the Ilocano dialect with 17%.
Major Industries
Based on the DTI accomplishment report of 1997, there are about 564 firms in Ifugao. The table below shows
the distribution.
Ifugao is endowed with historical, cultural, natural and man-made tourist spots and attractions, which can lure
any nature-loving tourist. The range of attraction offered in Ifugao is clustered according to municipalities
HISTORICAL
Mt. Nagchayan
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- the site where Japanese troops fought fierce battles during W.W. II. The mountain has several grottos
stone walled trenches and foxholes. One can also find rusty shells on this old battleground.
CULTURAL
Tam-an Village
- a typical village situated 240 steps down from the Banaue Hotel's swimming pool. Woodcarving and hand
woven products are produced and sold to travelers.
Bokiawan Village
- 12 kilometers from Banaue located in the center of the Bokiawan rice terraces where traditional Ifugao
practices of land use and livelihood still exist.
Lumauig Stone
- is a huge enchanted black rock held by only three smaller stones in the middle of the Balangbang river. It is
believed to mean that Mayoyao people will stay strong and happy as long as the stone stands.
These villages are characterized by the presence of a wholesome community where the livelihood activities
are within the surroundings, and the houses are clustered in a designated area. They showcase the typical
Ifugao community.
NATURAL
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- About 30 minutes from Batad Village is a cascading waterfall with its enormous natural pool for swimming. A
visit to Batad would be incomplete without seeing this beautiful waterfall.
Chuyong Viewpoint
- is located near the town proper which affords a panoramic vista of the Mayoyao World Heritage site cluster.
The glory of the site is unrivaled.
Kibayuyong Stone
- this is a legendary stone which lies next to the Hapao river. The site offers an adventurous spot for river
swimming and diving.
MAN - MADE
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Nagacadan Rice Terraces
- are found in Kiangan and these show how forest management and rice terracing are complementary.
SPECIAL INTEREST
1. Mt. Amuyao
This 8th highest peak in the Philippines with an elevation of 2,702 meters (8,865) above sea level is
located between the boundary line of Banaue and Mayoyao and between Ifugao and Mountain Province. Its
summit provides the climber with a breath-taking panorama of Mountain Province, Isabela, Nueva Viscaya and
Ifugao. Mayoyao legend says that the first Ifugao couple, Bugan and Wigan took refuge in this mountain
during the 40-day deluge that inundated the province. Being the only survivors, they became the first
ancestors of the Ifugaos.
Mount Napulawan
Located in the municipality of Hungduan, this mountain is very accessible to mountain trekkers. The thick
tropical rain forest and its rare flora fascinate conquerors of this peak. Trees near the peak are unusually short.
Mount Anapawon
Centrally located in Ifugao, this mountain peak is considered a potential camping site to be developed in the
province. It provides a breathtaking view of Hungduan municipality, and the low-lying municipalities of
Lagawe and Kiangan and the rice terraces of Hingyon.
1. Banaue Imbayah
- this is a three-day festival, which is celebrated every after 4 years. Activities on this event include an ethnic
parade portraying the evolution of the Ifugao culture followed by ethnic games participated by barangay
delegations. This festival though has not been sustained to date. The event was set on December 5-8, 1997
3. Ti-ghaw Festival
-this festival is also held in April. Tig-ao is traditionally a victory feast among the Mayoyaos. Its
celebration today commemorates ancient rituals and features ethnic games.
SUPPORT FACILITIES
Accommodation Establishments
Page 61 of 83
BANAUE VIEW INN 5 P700 2 pool,
Banaue 2 3 telephone,
Twin Room 1 P800 150 3 restaurant,
Dorm Type 5 P700 2 laundry
Triple rm.
Double rm.
BATAD PENSION 4 35 1
Batad, Banaue
Mr. Emiliana Blas Single
Telephone,
BANGAAN FAMILY INN 6 70 12 curio-souvenir
Bangaan, Banaue Double 6 100 1 shop, hot &
Room cold water,
Native laundry
COZY NOOK INN House 1 300 100
Poblacion Banaue 1 100
Tel.#(074)386-4003 Native 2 100
House 1
Twin Room
Double
room
FAIRVIEW INN Private 4 300 4
Ilogue, Banaue Room 5 500 5
Mr. Cristobal Rebolledo 600 4
Single
Room
Double 1
FAMILY INN Room
Batad, Banaue Private
Mr. David Chucas Room 3
35
FOREIGNERS INN 1 Hot and Cold
Batad, Banaue Single water,
Mr. David Chucas Room 3 35 60 postage,
restaurant
GREENVIEW LODGE Single
Poblacion, Banaue Room 14 400
Tel. (074)3864082 1 400
Mrs. Alice Uyami 6 400
2 500
Private 5 500
Twin Room 8
HALFWAY LODGE & Double
RESTAURANT Triple 7 1,050 150 2
Poblacion, Banaue Family 4 500
Tel. (074) 3864082 Dorm type 4 350 3
Mrs. Jane Buyao 5 250
4 350 25
Family 1 450
Private 3
HILLSIDE INN Twin
Batad, Banaue Single 6
Mrs. Addug Double
Triple
JERICHO LODGE & Dorm type
REFRESHMENT 3 75
Poblacion, Banaue 2
Tel.#(074)386 Single 1 35
Mrs. Patricia Chumi-e Room Conference
hall,
J & L PENSION 2 250 50 2
Ilogue, Banaue Single 1 350 50 3
Mrs. Jane Tongali Room 3 450 50
Double 2 450 With
Triple restaurant
PEOPLES LODGE
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& RESTAURANT 6 400 100 13
Poblacion Banaue Single 3 250 100 3
Tel.#(074)386-4082 Double 12 350 100
Ms. Esberta Terrado Triple 6 400
Native 2 500
House Restaurant,
RITAS MT. VIEW INN Tour services
Batad, Banaue Private
Ms. Rita Nabanal Single 4 35 2
Twin
Double
SANAFE LODGE & Triple
RESTAURANT Hot and cold
Poblacion, Banaue 2 550 water,
Tel.#(074)386-4085 Single 7 750 Restaurant
Ms. Estelita De Leon Room 2 950 150 and bakery,
2 beauty
SIMONS INN shop/parlor,
Batad, Banaue telephone
Mr. Simon Illag 2 35 2
Single
SPRING VILLAGE INN Room
Ilogue, Banaue Twin
Tel.(074) 386-4037 Triple 2 750 2
Mrs. Gavina Buduhan Dorm Type 1 850 1
2 450 2 Bar, laundry,
STAIRWAY LODGE & 1 350 1 telephone,
RESTAURANT tour
Poblacion, Banaue Single 6 350 12 Arrangement
Tel.(074)386-4053 room 4 350 service
2 250 6
2 450 100 10
TERRACEVILLE INN 1
Alimit, Banaue Private
Tel.# (074) 386-4069 Twin
Mrs. Erlinda Vizcarra Double 8 450 16
Single Parking space,
Hot & cold
TRAVELLERS INN & water,
RESTAURANT Private Laundry
Banaue Twin service,
Single telephone
Triple
VILLAGE INN Dorm Type Conference
Batad, Banaue 4 35 1 Hall,
Mrs. Luciana Hagao telephone,
Double restaurant,
Room folk song
WONDER LODGE entertainment
Poblacion, Banaue 6 100
Tel # (074)386-4017 Bathtub, hot
Mrs. Regina Sarol 6 400 and cold
water, laundry
services,
telephone
Single
Room
Restaurant,
telephone,
Double laundry,
Room shuttle
Private service
Room
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Kiangan
Name of Hotel/Lodge Type of No. of Rate Rate per No. of
Contact Person or Rooms rooms per Head Bed/ Facilities
Manager Room room
DAY CENTER (SENIOR
CITIZENS)
Dorm type 2 50
Kiangan
Ms. Adora Licyayo
Lagawe
DG LODGE &
RESTAURANT Private 4 250 2
Poblacion West, Single 2 100 3
Lagawe Double 1 150 1
Tel. (074) 382-2088
PLAZA INN
Poblacion, Lagawe 1 to 2
Single 10 100 80
Mr. Natividad
Mendoza
LAGAWE LODGE 2
Poblacion, Lagawe
Single 5 150 75
Mr. Benjie Tindungan
MAYOYAO TERRACE
LODGE
Single 3 75
Mayoyao
Mrs. Virginia Lanaon
Tinoc
TINOC LODGE
Tinoc Double 3 50
Mr. Honorio Dulnuan
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Transportation Facilities
V. MISCELLANEOUS
Communication Facilities
Name of Establishment Address
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POST OFFICE All Municipalities
Educational Centers
Ifugao College of Arts & Trades Lagawe
Ifugao State College of Agriculture and Nayon, Lamut
Forestry
Banks
Name of Bank Address Services Offered
Philippine National Bank Lagawe Poblacion Savings/time deposit
Telegraphic transfers
Change foreign currency
Land Bank of the Lagawe, Ifugao Savings/time deposit
Philippines Telegraphic transfers
Change foreign currency
Banaue Cooperative Bank Banaue, Ifugao Savings deposit
loans
PROVINCE OF KALINGA
BRIEF HISTORY
The name Kalinga is derived from the Ibang and Gaddang Kalinga, which means headhunters. In the past,
headhunting was considered noble and it symbolizes bravery. Tattoos, a status symbol which men respect and
which women admire are given to warriors as reward. Thus a mingol or warrior enjoys a high status in Kalinga
society.
The Bodong to the Kalingas or peace pact is an indigenous socio-political system that defines intertribal
relationships. This was developed to minimize traditional warfare and headhunting and serves as an
institutional renewal, maintenance and reinforcement of social ties. Recently, the Bodong was expanded into a
multi-lateral peace pact providing a means of strengthening unity in some parts of the Cordilleras.
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The Spanish missionaries and politico-military forces successfully penetrated into the forbidding Apayao and
Kalinga Tribal territories as early as 1608 when Father Geronimo Molina started his mission work in Pudtol
(Apayao) and also in 1689 at Tuga (Kalinga) where the first Catholic Mass was celebrated.
During the short-lived Philippine Republic, President Emilio Aguinaldo in his flight to Palanan, Isabela crossed
the upper Kalinga areas in his vain attempt to elude his American pursuers. For 35 days, President Aguinaldo
established his headquarters at Lubuagan since March 18,1900. Here he issued his orders to his military
generals and the civil officials of his revolutionary government until he was forced out of Lubuagan upon
learning that his pursuers were sighted at Mabongtoto. This prompted him to escape towards Tabuk in that
historic last leg of his flight to Palanan where he was later captured.
On February 4,1920, Act No. 2772 was promulgated reorganizing the Lepanto-Bontoc Province into Mountain
Province constituted by the five provinces of Benguet, Bonito, Ifugao, Kalinga-Apayao. Lubuagan was the
capital of Kalinga while Kabugao was the capital town of Apayao.
On June 18,1966, Republic Act No. 4695 was enacted creating from the old Mountain Province five separate
and independent provinces: Benguet, Ifugao, Mt. Province (Bonito) and Kalinga-Apayao. On March 26, 1967,
President Ferdinand E. Marcos administered the oath of office to the new officials of the four newly born
provinces.
The first appointed provincial officials of Kalinga-Apayao province were Ceferino B. Ramirez, Provincial
Governor; Amado B. Almazan, Vice Governor; and Board Members Castro B. Lammawin and Carlos Deguiom.
Presently, Kalinga is fast emerging as an Eco-tourism Discovery of the Cordilleras since its operation as a
regular and separate province on February 14, 1996.
I. OVERVIEW
Location
Nestling on an elevation ranging from 300 to 5,000 feet above sea level of northsouth assemblage of mountain
ranges within the Cordillera Central, Kalinga has been dubbed as the Prince of the Highlands Philippines.
A glance of the Philippine map will easily reveal the similarity of the physiography of Kalinga to that of a bust
of a man, akin to Ex-President Ferdinand E. Marcos. The provinces geographic feature is characterized in the
western portion by sharp crested interlinking peaks of the steep slope, isolated flat lands, plateaus and valleys.
The eastern portion generally rolling gradually sloping foothills. Interlocking wide tracks of flat lands and flood
plains along its main drainage system, this rare geography interposes a great role expected of the province in
national development pursuits.
Political Subdivision
The province is composed of eight (8) municipalities. These are Balbalan, Lubuagan, Pasil, Pinukpuk, Rizal,
Tabuk, Tanudan and Tinglayan.
Climate
The prevailing climate of the province is categorized under type III classification of the Weather Bureau. The
relatively dry season occurs from the month of November to April while the rest of the year is generally wet.
Heaviest rain occurs during the month of September with an average rainfall of 2,000 mm. Typhoons
frequently occur during the period from July to October.
Population
Industries
The updated records of the Department of Trade and Industry Provincial Office reveal that existing industries in
the province are furniture making, garment craft, food processing, gifts and housewares and agricultural
support.
HISTORICAL
Aguinaldo Hill
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- it is located at Barangay Asibanglan-Pinukpuk Road at Allaguia junction. Gen. Aguinaldo used this hill as a
common post during the Philippine-American war.
CULTURAL
Mini-Museum of Kalinga
- a mini-museum was initiated and established by the Kalinga Special Development Authority situated in their
office building at Bulanao, Tabuk.
NATURAL
Sungang ViewPoint
- the viewpoint affords a majestic view of the valley villages and mountains of Tinglayan, Tanudan, Tabuk and
Lubuagan. A very good view of the Tulgao and Dananao Rice Terraces can be seen at the viewpoint.
Lubo and Mangali Rice Terraces - the rice terraces surrounds the villages of Lubo. The best time to view the
rice terraces is during the planting season and when the rice terraces are already ready for harvest.
Mount Binaratan
- this fabled mountain is located in Dacalan. It is the entry point of General Emilio Aguinaldo during his retreat
to Kalinga.
Buaya Caves
- it is similar to Sagada Caves with stalactites and stalagmites formations. The caves are interconnected with
each other and cover the whole mountain slope.
Aciga Tree
- this is perhaps the biggest acacia tree in Kalinga within a village. It is found at the school ground of the Aciga
Elementary School and it is rumored that the tree is a landmark for the treasures of Yamashita.
Aguinaldo Hill
- this the hill where the Katipuneros made their last stand in Kalinga from the pursuing the Americans from
Abra.
Padcharao Lake
- the name is derived from the plants that abounds in the lake called Chargo in the Pasil and is located
approximately from 1, 800 to 2, 000 meters above sea level.
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- it is located at Puapo, Dangtalan and was formed after the mountain side eroded. It is ideal for boating and
picnic site during the summer months.
Guinaang Village
- this village has its historical importance to Kalinga as the retreat haven of Pres. Aguinaldo. This is where the
Headquarters were located and the campsite.
Elephant Hill
- this is located in Rizal and is a site of an archeological digging where the other half of the remains of the
elephant war dug.
Rizal Lagoon
- a man made Lagoon fronting the Rizal Municipal Hall.
MAN-MADE
Chico Dam
- project located at Sitio Ngipen, Calanasan, Tabuk, constructed by the National Irrigation Administration.
Rice Terraces
- rice terraces at Barangay Tulgao East, Tinglayan, 14 kilometers from the National Highway Road could be
reached by vehicle. Father Gilbert Obin, a catholic missionary assigned in Tinglayan, constructed the barangay
road. It offers a better panoramic view of the rice terraces and the sprawling villages of the different
barangays of Tinglayan.
Salidummay Festival
- a festival featuring the ethnic songs, dances and rituals of the municipality of Lubuagan, Kalinga
Matagoan Festival
A showcase of the cultural practices of the eight sub-tribes of Tabuk (Biga, Tobog, Dallac, Malbong, Naneng,
Gaddang, Guilayon, Colminga). It is celebrated every 16th of June as a culminating activity of Tabuk Day.
Dornat strenthening of the Bodong ties between two tribes
Presentation of cultural songs and dances
Matagoan Run a 6-kilometer run from Bulanao up to the front of the Municipal Hall in the Poblacion.
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Davidson Hotel & Bulanao, Tabuk Conference room 15
Restaurant Tel. No.: (074) 872-2375
Shopping Establishments
RESTAURANTS
Address Specialties
Dining Establishments
Sleeping Beauty Restaurant Poblacion, Tinglayan Filipino dishes
Good Samaritan Restaurant Poblacion, TInglayan Filipino dishes
Mamays Restaurant Poblacion, Lubuagan Filipino dishes
Emilias Kitchenette Bulanao, Branch, Tabuk Filipino dishes
Quatakku Restaurant Bulanao, Tabuk Filipino dishes
Pan-aw Restaurant Bulanao, Tabuk Filipino dishes
AUs Restaurant Bulanao, Tabuk, Kalinga Filipino dishes
ABC Restaurant Bulanao, Tabuk Filipino dishes
Kalinga Diner Poblacion, Lubuagan Filipino dishes
Clivers Restaurant Poblacion, Tabuk Filipino dishes
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Chums Restaurant Poblacion, Tabuk Filipino dishes
Davidson Restaurant Bulanao, Tabuk Filipino dishes
Laoagan Restaurant Bulanao, Tabuk Filipino dishes
Rommels Foodcourt Poblacion, Tabuk Filipino dishes
Diocesan Center Restaurant Bulanao, Tabuk Filipino dishes
TRANSPORTATION FACILITIES
Tabuk-Pangasinan 6 a.m.
Dangwa Tranco Tabuk-Manila 3:00 p.m. 7 p.m. 11 hrs
Dimasalang, Manila Tabuk-Baguio 2:00 p.m.
Tabuk-Santiago 6 a.m.
6 a.m
1 p.m.
2 p.m.
3 p.m.
Greenland Tabuk-Baguio 1 p.m.
Lardizabal Trans Tabuk-Santiago 6 a.m.
Lilibeth Express Tabuk-Bontoc 6 a.m.
Immanuel Trans Tabuk-Bontoc 6 a.m.
Lilibeth Trans Tabuk-Conner, Apayao 6 a.m.
Supertram Tabuk-Laoag/Ilocos 6 a.m.
Region
Jeepneys Tabuk-Tuguegarao
Tabuk-Roxas, Isabela
Tabuk-Tinglayan
Tabuk-Balbalan
Tabuk-Pinukpuk
Tabuk-Pasil
Tabuk-Lubuagan
Tabuk-Tanudan
Tabuk-Bontoc
V. MISCELLANEOUS
Convention Facilities
Recreational Facilities
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Fitness Center
Skating Rink Tabuk Municipal Park
Volleyball Court Poblacion, Tabuk
Body Fit Dagupan West
Kalinga Athletic Bowl Bulanao, Tabuk
Cockpit Arena Appas, Tabuk
Swimming Pool Provincial Capitol, Bulanao
Lawn Tennis Court Poblacion, Tabuk
Tabuk National High School Sports Poblacion, Tabuk
complex
Swimming Pools
Laoagan Resort Bulanao, Tabuk
Bilza Resort Poblacion, Tabuk
Salidummay Resort Calanan, Tabuk
Banks
Establishment Address
Development Bank of the Philippines Bulanao, Tabuk
Land Bank of the Philippines Bulanao, Tabuk
Philippine National Bank Tabuk
Rural Bank of Rizal Balabag, Rizal
Rural Bank of Tabuk Tabuk
Medical Facilities
Agbannawag, Tabuk
COMMUNICATION FACILITIES
NAME OF ESTABLISHMENT ADDRESS
Bureau of Post Located in each municipality
PT & T Poblacion, Tabuk
RCPI Pobalcion, Tabuk
SMART MOBILE PHONE SERVICES Tabuk, Rizal and some part of Pinukpuk
GLOBE MOBILE PHONE SERVICES Tabuk and Rizal
SUN CELLULAR SERVICES Tabuk
RADIO COMMUNICATION
SB Radio Communication
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DA DENR DPWH IPHO NFA PIA
DAR DILG DTI KAELCO NIA PNP
Radio Stations
Radio Station Code Address
Radyo Ng Bayan DZRK Bulanao, Tabuk
Radyo Natin FM Poblacion, Tabuk
INTERNET SERVICES
POLICE ASSISTANCE
POLICE STATION
There are Philippine national Police Stations in all 8 municipalities in the province with a total police
force of 207.
The history of the province is replete of intriguing past as many varied stories and circumstances were
recounted by elders. Suffice it to say that the origin of the province has not been recorded.
Spanish exploratory attempts to conquer Mountain Province were made between 1566 to 1665. Total
subjugation of the area was never achieved throughout the three (3) centuries of Spanish rule because the
fierce, warlike and hostile Igorots and formidable travel obstacles intimidated the Spaniards. Spanish
occupation of some portions of the Cordilleras ended on September 3, 1899 when the Spanish headquarters in
Bontoc was taken by Filipino forces.
Some brave Igorots joined their lowland brothers in the fight against the Americans in 1898. After the
establishment of the civil government during the American occupation in 1901, Mountain Province became a
special province of the Philippines in 1907. Bontoc-Lepanto, Amburayan, Ifugao, Kalinga, Benguet and Apayao
comprised the sub-provinces. Samuel Cane, the provincial supervisor, was appointed governor and Bontoc
was made the capital town.
In 1908, the old Mountain Province was created with seven (7) sub-provinces which later was merged into five
(5) provinces: Benguet, Ifugao, Bontoc, Apayao, Kalinga (BIBAK). In 1967, the division of these five provinces
gave birth to four (4) new provinces namely: Benguet, Ifugao, Kalinga-Apayao and Mountain Province. The
sub-province of Bontoc retained its name Mountain Province and maintained Bontoc as its capital town. On
March 25, 1967, Mt. Province became an independent province. Then President Ferdinand E. Marcos,
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appointed and inducted into office the first provincial officials. This new province came into operation on April
7, 1967, hence, this day is celebrated as Mountain Province Day.
On June 15, 1987, Mountain Province became part of the Cordillera Administrative Region (CAR).
I. OVERVIEW
Geography
Mountain Province is bounded on the north by the provinces of Kalinga, Apayao and Abra; on the south by the
mountains of benguet and Ifugao; on the east by Isabela and the west by the province of Ilocos Sur. It extends
to an area of 229,231 hectares where 83% is mountainous while 17% make up hills and valleys .
Principally, the province is composed of high mountain ranges, limited terraces and floodplains. It is a
province of rivers, falls, mountains and caves. Such a terrain nurtures a sturdy and hardworking people.
Political Subdivision
Mountain Province is composed of ten (10) municipalities namely: Bontoc, Barlig, Bauko, Besao, Natonin,
Paracelis, Sabangan, Sadanga, Sagada and Tadian.
The province has 144 barangays comprising the ten municipalities and its distribution is shown in Table 1.
Climate
The province has two (2) seasons - dry from November to April and wet for the rest of the year. The maximum
rain periods are not very pronounced with a short dry season lasting only from 1 to 3 months.
Population
Mountain province has a population of 140,439 in 2000, total household of 27,721 and land area of 229,231
hectares (NSO). The natives are mostly Bontocs who occupy the central and northern part of the province.
Tthe Aplai who are predominantly found in the western part and the Balangaos in the eastern portion.
Language/Dialect
Mountain Province boasts of being the first province to be evangelized by the American missionaries and so
most of its people particularly, the elders could speak English. Aplai is the major dialect. The inhabitants
could also speak Ilocano and Filipino.
Major Industries
The furniture industry is a growing venture in the province. Fixtures and furniture are made from raw materials
like pinewood, bamboo and steel.
Backstrap weaving which was also an old-age handicraft expanded to use of loom. Colorful costumes are now
designed for product lines like bag, purses, tapestry, ethnic costumes, blankets, linen and other fashion
accessories.
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HISTORICAL
CULTURAL
3. Ato/Dap-ay
- traditionally, it is a place where the council of elders hold various ceremonies, meetings and happenings
which maybe religious, social and political in nature. It is a public structure used as a dormitory by the
bachelors, widowers, young boys and visitors in the village. A fireplace is built at the center and a wooden
pole stands opposite it where heads of animals butchered and sacrificed are hung.
NATURAL
1. Mainit Hotsprings
- 18 kilometers up from Bontoc; 30 minutes by chartered of Public Utility Jeepney ride (Bontoc-Mainit - 1:00 to
2:00 p.m.) or two (2) hours by foot.
2. Mornang Hotspring
- 4 kilometers from Barlig proper
3. Sadanga Hotspring
29 kilometers from Poblacion Bontoc (with bathroom facility)
5. Sagada
- Matangkib Cave, Sugong Cave, Lumiyang Cave, Sumaguing Cave, Balangagan Cave, Nangongogan Cave,
Latipan Cave, Cansil Cave
6. Besao
- Liang Burial Cave (can be reached through regular jeepney ride to the poblacion and hiking to reach the
caves).
7. Lakes/Waterfalls
- found amidst tall, green pine trees evoking feelings of freshness and tranquility
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- formerly Mount Mogao is a canonical shaped and stands proudly over 3 villages. It is considered as sacred
and appears serene and solemn at dusk or dawn.
2. Rice Terraces
- mini stairways to the sky, distinct from the Banaue Rice Terraces because they are made up of perfectly
engineered stone riprap.
III. FESTIVALS
Menaliyam Festival
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- A mini-Lang-ay Festival that showcases the tribes best as the Balangao, Baliwon, and Barlig tribes
converge to be reminiscent of their old and living customs and traditions in merriment and amidst the sound of
gongs and chanting of sacred prayers (May 27-28)
Begnas
- (January, June, April, September, November) ethnic offering of thanksgiving for a bountiful harvest where pigs
or chicken are butchered for the family or clan members to partake of.
Chom-no or Chonno
- the grandest and most expensive wedding celebration which usually happens once in four or five years
where the number of carabaos butchered reflect the economic status of the family, accompanied by much
dancing and singing.
Special Interest
Mountain Climbing
- these are mountains great for scaling:
Sagada Spelunking
River Rafting
- the Chico River offers a challenging and thrilling route for rafting especially on the rainy months of June and
August.
Municipality of Bontoc
No. of
Establishment /Manager Rates in Pesos Facilities
Rooms
Alabama Hotel & Restaurant Dining room, terrace
Archog Hotel & Restaurant Conference Hall, Dining
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room
Single - 70 Dining room, terrace,
Bontoc Hotel & Restaurant 8 Double - 140 hot water as required
Ms. Marjorie Yawan Triple - 210
Chico Terrace Inn and Conference room,
Restaurant dining room, terrace,
Episcopal Diocese of Northern 12 P 100/head ballroom, laundry,
Philippines reflexology, and
security services
Churya-a Hotel & Restaurant Dining room, terrace
No. of
Establishment /Manager Rates in Pesos Facilities
Rooms
Linda's Guest House Double w/ T& B P
Hot water as requested
Belinda Galo 150
Mountain Hotel and Restaurant Single - 70 Dining room, sala ,
Daisy Pomay-o Double - 140 laundry, catering
16 Dorm Type services, sundry soap,
4 beds -230 souvenir shop
5 beds -300
Single - 100 Conference room,
Double - 200 dining room, terrace,
Pines Kitchenette & Inn
Triple - 300 laundry services,
(Pension) 18
Double w/ T&B- parking area, cultural
Josephine Khayad
500 shows are requested
Triple w/T&B- 500
Ridgebrook Hotel Dining room,
conference room,
terrace
Tcchayapan Hotel Dining room
Walter Clapp Conference Hall, dining
room
Zander's Caf & Hotel Single -70
6 Dining room
Nellie Luya (602-1048 smart) Double -120
Municipality of Sagada
A Seven House Antique shop, parking
7 60/head
Flora Abeya space, veranda
Ganduyan Inn Restaurant ,laundry, tour
Marina A. Biag 5 75/head arrangement, parking
space
Green House Inn (Lodge) Dining room, terrace, hot
5 P75/head
Cristina Deg-awan water as requested
Mapiya-aw Pension W/ T & B-350-500 Conference hall, parking
Lazaro Solang 14 Dorm type space, fireplace,
-100/head viewpoint
Masferre Inn & Caf (pension) Parking space, laundry,
Monette Masferre 11 P 85/head massage, fire place,
dining room
Single w/ common
bath - P 200
Double w/
common bath
Conference hall,
Olahbinan Resthouse and -400
recreational hall, tour
Restaurant (Pension) 11 Triple w/ common
arrangement, fireplace,
Hilda Piluden bath - 500
terrace
Double w/ hot
shower -1,000
Family room-
1.500
Parking area, conference
Rocky Valley Inn (Pension )
8 P 75/head room, terrace, bar &
Prisca Palangcha
restaurant
Sagada Guest House Caf 15 75/head Restaurant, laundry, tour
Veronica Daoas arrangement, parking
Page 78 of 83
space
Municipality of Sabangan
No. of
Establishment /Manager Rates in Pesos Facilities
Rooms
Ina Imeldas Sari-sari Store &
Transient House
Municipality of Barlig
No. of
Establishment /Manager Rates in Pesos Facilities
Rooms
Halfway Inn & restaurant
Sea world Inn
Municipality of Paracelis
No. of
Establishment /Manager Rates in Pesos Facilities
Rooms
Atlantic Hotel & Restaurant
Dining Establishments
Ave. cost /
Capacity/
Name of Establishment Contact Person meal /
Specialty
person
Banan's Restaurant Eldon Kiaki 40 35.00
Blue Bird's Canteen Angeles Pachong 24/Blue Bird's Rice 40.00
Bontoc Cafe 16/ carrot juice &
Dorothy Liswid
hot cakes
Bontoc Hotel & Restaurant Marjorie Yawan 20 43.00
Bus Stop Inn, Caf & 35.00
Hubert Bangilan 24
Restaurant
60/Chico Rice 50.00
Chico Terrace Inn & Restaurant Victor Ananayo
Country Restaurant & Video 45.00
Grace Faniswa 36
Sing-along
Cozy Nook Restaurant Erlinda Ayochoc 50 45.00
The Crackpot Snackhaus & 50.00
Evelyn Payacda 42
Restaurant
Cuisina Igorota Magdalena Payacda 24 35.00
45.00
Eastern Star Hotel & Esther
50
Restaurant Abad
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Ikolan's Fastfood Samuel Moling 30/ Ikolan's Rice 45.00
Joan's Caf & Restaurant Anita Panay 20/Joan's Rice 45.00
John's Eatery John Bagni 10 35.00
Kammagay Caf & Restaurant Susan Comafay 20 33.00
Mountain Hotel & Restaurant Connie Tayaotao 28 45.00
Nellie's Eatery Nellie Balingao 20 40.00
Pines Kitchenette & Inn Lina Khayad 120 50.00
Ridgebrooke Cafe & Restaurant Helen Gironella 45 40.00
Rose Eatery Rosita Facullo 10 30.00
Ave. cost /
Capacity/
Name of Establishment Contact Person meal /
Specialty
person
R & J Restaurant Rosario Foy-awon 24 40.00
R's Restaurant & Snackhaus Ricardo Ligligen 40 35.00
Sagada Lunch & Drinks Lydia Inumian 15 40.00
Tcayapan Food & Drinks Florence Taguiba 50 45.00
Triple 8 Caf & Restaurant Andrea Bannawi 15 40.00
Zander's Caf & Restaurant Nellie Luya 50 40.00
158 Caf & Restaurant Willy Lomas-e 16 40.00
17th Place Food & Snacks Verna Fugnay 30.00
Transportation
PUBLIC UTILITY BUSES
Name of company Origin-Destination Schedule Rates in
Travel Time (Morning) Pesos
Baguio-Bontoc 7:30
Penny Sleepers Trans 178.00
Bontoc-Baguio 8:30
Baguio- Bontoc 6:30; 7:30
Bontoc-Baguio 8:30; 9:30;
Rising Sun (6 hours) 10:30; 11:00 170.00
12:00nn (p.m.)
1:00; 2:00
Baguio-Otucan (Bauko)
7:30 110.00
(6 hours)
Baguio-Kayan (Tadian)
7:30; 9:30 120.00
(6-7 hours)
Baguio - Aluding (Tadian) (7
7:30; 9:30 100.00
hrs)
Baguio-Bontoc
Emmanuel Trans Bontoc-Baguio
(6-7 hours)
Baguio-Bontoc 5:00; 6:00
Dangwa Bus Bontoc-Baguio 7:00; 8:00; 165.00
9:00; 10:00
Baguio - Sagada 6:00; 7:00 &
Lizardo Trans Baguio - Besao 8:00 160.00
(7-8 hrs)
V. MISCELLANEOUS
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Souvenir Shops and Stores
Establishment Address Types of Merchandize Shopping
Hours
Association of Bila Mar-Dec
Bauko Vase, jugs, pots, figurines
Potters 8:00-5:00
Madepdepas Igorot 8:00-6:00
Sabangan Bamboo & rattan products
Handicraft
Sabangan Weaving Sabangan Hand & loom-woven products 8:00-5:00
Sagada Weaving Sagada Hand & loom woven products 8:00-5:00
Mt. Province Trade
Bontoc Various ethnic products 8:00-5:00
Center
Tetep-an Binali Craft Sagada baskets 8:00-5:00
Banks
Medical Institutions
Establishment Address
St. Theodore Hospital (Private) Sagada
Robespierre Lim Memorial Clinic (Private) Natonin
Besao District Hospital Besao
Barlig District Hospital Barlig
Bontoc General Hospital Abatan, Bauko
Luis Hora Memorial Hospital
Paracelis district Hospital Paracelis
102 Barangay Health Centers At various barangays/
village of the province
10 Municipal Health Centers 1 in every municipality
Igolot Clinic & Pharmacy Bontoc
Communication Facilities
Establishment Address Services
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Long distance and Overseas calls,
Bayan Tel Bontoc
fax
SMART Bontoc Long distance, local calls, fax
Bureau of
Local telegrams
Telecommunications
Post Office Bontoc Mailing and money orders
Municipal Each municipality
telephone/public calling Local calls, inter-municipality calls
office
Radio communication
Name of Organization Radio Frequency Capabilities
Sportcom 144.17 PI,RA,MA FA
Tricom 142.10 PI, RA
DPWH 149.35 PI, RA
Prov'l Gov't of Mt. Province 138.42 PI, RA FA
ENDP 147.01 PI, RA
Legend:
PI - Public Information
RA - rescue assistance
MA - Motorist Assistance
FA - First Aid
Page 82 of 83
1-4 300.00 (Lamp fee included) 1
5 350.00 (Lamp fee included) 1
6-9 600.00 (Lamp fee included) 2
10 650.00 (Lamp fee included) 2
11-14 70.00 /pax + 150.00 lamp fee) 3
15 1,050.00 (Lamp fee included) 3
16-19 70.00/pax + 200.00 Lamp fee) 4
20-24 50.00/pax + 200.00 lamp fee) 4
25 and above 60.00/pax + lamp fee (ratio of 1 guide to 5 persons
NOTE:
Lamp fee if P 50.00/lamp
Additional guides could be provided upon request
Children shall be charge full rates
Accidents are not the sole responsibility of the guide
Cave connection has a different rate
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