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Weed Control in Rice Field

From Shanghai Profirst Co., Ltd.


By Susan
World Rice Production

(Share by Region in 2013)


Picture from FAOSTAT

(the Top 5 Countries in 2013)


Picture from FAOSTAT
Cultivation of Rice

Direct-seeded Rice
Field, Wet or Dry

Higher
Cultivation Rice Seedling Bed By Throwing request for
herbicide
safety to rice
Transplanted Rice Transplant by
Field Machine

Transplant by Hand
Types of Weeds in Rice Field
Grassy Weeds
Echinochloa crusgalli (L.) Beauv.
Leptochloachinensis(L.) Nees
Broadleaf Weeds
Potamogeton distinctus A.Benn.
Monochoriavaginalis(Burm.f.)
Sagittaria trifolia
Sedge Weeds/ Cyperaceae
Cyperus difformis L
Scirpus planiculmis FrSchmidt
Eleocharis yokoscensis(Franch.et Sav.)Tang et Wang
Weed Occurrence Rule in Rice Field

Larger
Amount & Damage !!!
Grassy Weeds

Weed Occurence

Broadleaf Weeds
Cyperaceae

Sow or 5-10days 15-20days


Transplant after after
Varieties between species

Echinochloa crusgalli
Strong adaptability to the environment
Uncompleted control in early stage make it
very worse and difficult to control later
Cumulative vital seeds survive in soil make the
weed base bigger year after year
Serious herbicide resistance (Propanil,
Quinclorac, etc.)
Leptochloa chinensis

Strong adaptability to the environment


Uncompleted control in early stage make it worse and difficult to control later
Cumulative vital seeds survive in soil make the weed base bigger year after year
Oxaziclomefone

Bispyribac-sodium

Cyhalofop-butyl

Control of Grassy Weeds


Oxaziclomefone
Advantages:
New mode of action
High herbicidal activity, especially for Echinochloa crusgalli and Echinochloa
oryzicola
Applied in different rice field, direct-seeded or transplanted
Safe to rice and rotational crops
Wide application time range
Long residual activity
Save the labor

Notes:
Keep the flooded layer of 1-3cm when applied to transplanted rice field

Formulations:
Oxaziclomefone 97% TC, Oxaziclomefone 1% SC
Bispyribac-sodium
Advantages:
High herbicidal activity
Wide weed control
Active against 1-7 leaf stages of Echinochloa spp
Notes:
Suggested for direct-seeded rice field, wet or dry
Applied after rice of 5 leaf stage, or injury may occur
Low temperature may decrease the herbicidal ability
Hydrolysis under high temperature
Degradation under low pH condition
Used with Organo-silicone surfactant PASS to get a better control
Formulations:
Bispyribac-sodium 95% TC, Bispyribac-sodium 40% WP, Bispyribac-sodium
10% SC
Cyhalofop-butyl
Advantages:
Safe to rice
Effective against Propanil- or Quinclorac-resistant Echinochloa
High active against Leptochloa chinensis

Notes:
Only applied post-emergence
Do not use with Sulfonylurea herbicides as antagonism may occur

Formulations:
Cyhalofop-butyl 97% TC, Cyhalofop-butyl 20% OF, Cyhalofop-butyl 10% EC,
Cyhalofop-butyl 10% EW
Broadleaf Weed
Scirpus planiculmis
Sagittaria trifolia
FrSchmidt
Sedge

Eleocharis yokoscensis
(Franch.et Sav.)Tang et Monochoriavaginalis
Wang (Burm.f.)

Potamogeton
Cyperus difformis L distinctus A.Benn.
Bentazon

Bentazon + MCPA

Control of Broadleaf Weeds and Sedge


Bensulfuron-methyl + Metolachlor

Bensulfuron-methyl + Pretilachlor

Bensulfuron-methyl + Mefenacet

Pro-emergence Control

the Most Cost-effective Way of Weed Control


Make Control Later Easier
Contact Us:
Shanghai Profirst Co., Ltd.
Website: www.profirst.cn
E-mail: agsale@profirst.biz
Tel: 0086 21 38122007
Fax: 0086 21 38122006

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