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Twelve thousand, seven hundred and fify-six.

Seven hundred and seventy-eight million.

Hacer predicciones : Will, wont. might


Hacer planes: Im going to, Iwant go
Hacer argumentos:
Hablar sobre una experiencia:

Expresiones de duracin de experiencia:


I have played the piano since 2007
I have had my MP3 player for eight months.

Hacer comparaciones con them:


The Great Wall of China is the oldest structure. I think that Great Wall of
China is more spectacular than Burj Khalifa.

Describir problemas sobre un sitio y sugerir soluciones:


Theres too much rubbish in our neighbourhood. There should be more
rubbisth bins in the streets.

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Escribe los nmeros en ingles:
108.000:
12.104:
225:
1.514.500:
120.540:
10.759:

Sol:
Luna:
Saturno:
Neptuno:
Jupiter:
Estrellas:
Venus:
Marte:
Mercurio:
Tierra:

Future: "Will"

Structure (Estructura)

Nota: Existe una forma corta del verbo auxiliar "will".

Afirmativo Forma corta Negativo Forma corta


I will I'll Play
I will not I won't (I'll not)
You will You'll You will not You won't (you'll not)
He will He'll He will not He won't (He'll not)
She will She'll She will not She won't (She'll not)

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It will It'll It will not It won't (It'll not)
We will We'll We will not We won't (We'll not)
They will They'll They will not They won't (They'll not)
1.Affirmative Sentences (Frases afirmativas)

Estructura
Sujeto + "will" + verbo principal.Ejemplos:
I will [I'll] ring (call) you tonight. (Te llamar esta noche.)
She will [She'll] arrive late. (Llegar tarde.)
They will [They'll] be happy to see you. (Estarn felices de verte.)

2.Negative Sentences (Frases negativas)

Estructura
Sujeto + "will" + "not" + verbo principal.Ejemplos:
I will not [won't] ring (call) you tonight. (No te llamar esta noche.)
She will not [won't] arrive late. (No llegar tarde.)
They will not [won't] be happy to see you. (No estarn felices de verte.)

3.Interrogative Sentences (Frases interrogativas)

Estructura
"Will" + sujeto + verbo principal.Ejemplos:
Will you ring (call) me tonight? (Me llamars esta noche?)
Will she arrive late? (Llegar tarde?)
Will they be happy to see you? (Estarn felices de verte.)

Uses (Usos)

Las formas "will" se utiliza para expresar el futuro.


1.Se usa "will" con acciones voluntarias.Ejemplos:

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Will you help me move? (Me ayudars a mudarme?)
They will clean their rooms. (Limpiarn sus habitaciones.)
She won't work with Paul. (No trabajar con Paul.)

2.Se utiliza "will" para expresar una promesa.Ejemplos:


When I am president, I will lower taxes. (Cuando sea presidente, bajar los
impuestos.)
He promises he will call when he arrives. (Le prometi llamar cuando
llegue.)

3.Se puede usar "will" para predicciones porque el hablante no tiene control
sobre el futuro.Ejemplos:
It will be a great party. / It's going to be a great party. (Ser una fiesta
genial.)

Tanto MAY como MIGHT se utilizan para solicitar algo de manera formal y
educada, siendo el ltimo un trmino de mayor cortesa, por ejemplo:

May I use your telephone please? Puedo usar su telfono por favor?
Might I use your telephone please? Podra usar su telfono por favor?
WILL & MIGHT

Usamos will, wont, might (podra) y might not para expresar nuestras
opiniones sobre el futuro.

Usamos will y wont cuando estamos seguros de lo que pensamos.

I studied a lot. Ill pass the exam.

Usamos might y might not cuando no estamos muy seguros de lo que


pensamos.

She is ill, so she might not come to the party.

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IMPERATIVES

Usamos el imperativo para dar instrucciones y rdenes.

El imperativo se construye sin sujeto y con la forma del infinitivo sin el to.

Do your homework = Haz tus deberes.

Dont run in the corridor = No corras por el pasillo.

Will se usa siempre para expresar el futuro.


Might, en efecto, es algo incierto, que podria o no pasar.
Y Going to es algo que se va a hacer con certeza.

Te pondre varios ejemplos, estoy seguro que con esto lo agarraras bien!

1. I WILL go to Puerto Rico next summer


YO IRE a Puerto Rico el proximo verano.

2. I Might go to Puerto Rico next summer


YO PUEDE QUE VAYA a Puerto Rico el proximo verano. o (Yo PODRIA ir a
Puerto Rico el proximo verano))

3. I'M GOING TO Puerto Rico next summer.


YO ESTOY YENDO a Puerto Rico el proximo verano.

Como usar WILL


I WILL, YOU WILL, HE WILL, SHE WILL, WE WILL, THEY WILL.
Como usar MIGHT
I MIGHT, YOU MIGHT, HE MIGHT, SHE MIGHT, WE MIGHT, THEY MIGHT
Como usar GOING TO (toma nota que going to se usa siempre con el verbo
to be)

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I'M GOING TO, YOU'RE GOING TO, HE'S GOING TO, SHE'S GOING TO, WE'RE
GOING TO, THEY'RE GOING TO)

Ejemplos:

1. she WILL go to walt disney this sunday


ella IRA a walt disney este domingo.

2. he MIGHT go to walt disney this sunday


el PODRIA IR a walt disney este domingo. o (el PUEDE QUE vaya a walt
disney este domingo)

3. we are GOING TO go to walt disney this sunday.


nosotros VAMOS A IR a walt disney este domingo.

4. DIALOGO:

- Will you write that letter some day? - Escribiras esa carta algun dia?
- Yes, I will write it soon. - Si, la escribire pronto.
- You have been saying that since april, why don't you do it today? - Has
estado diciendo eso desde abril, por que no lo haces hoy?
- Ok. I'm going to write it right now! - Ok. La voy a escribir ahora mismo.
- Sounds great! You can email it tonight. - Suena genial! La puedes mandar
esta noche.
- I might. I'll see if I can finish it by then. - Podria ser. Vere si la puedo
terminar para eso.

* El GOING TO es muy usado, la traduccion exacta al espaol es:

Yo voy a ......
Tu vas a .......
Ella va a.......
El va a ........
Nosotros vamos a.......

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Ellos van a........

Te mando unos ejemplos con Going To:


OJO! algo muy importante que necesitas saber, usualmente el GOING TO, lo
abrevian de esta forma: "GONNA"

Check this out:

1. I'm going to make dinner. (I'm gonna make dinnner) - Voy a preparar la
cena.

2. You're going to kill me if you continue spending too much money! (you're
gonna kill me if you continue spending too much money!)
Me vas a matar si continuas gastanto tanto dinero!

3. She's going to get married soon. (She's gonna get married soon)
Ella se va a casar pronto.

4. He's going to pick me up from work. (He's gonna pick me up from work)
El va a recojerme del trabajo

5. We're going to tell him the truth - (We're gonna tell him the truth)
Nosotros le vamos a decir la verdad

6. They're goint to be happy with the new! - (They're gonna be happy with
the new!)
Ellos van a estar felices con la notica!

7. It's going to rain! - It's gonna rain!

THE FIRST CONDITIONAL

La condicional tipo 1 se utiliza para predecir el resultado de una accin en el


futuro.

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Estructura:

If + presente simple, + futuro = Futuro + if + presente simple

If you study, you will pass your exams. = You will pass your exams if you
study.

If she comes, I will be happy. = I will be happy if she comes.

Read and circle true T or false F


Mercury: Size 4,879 Km
Venus: Average Surface temperatura:480
Saturn: un,mber of moons: 53
Uranus: Length of a year 30,687 days.

The diameter of Mercury is four thousand, eight hundred and ninety


Kimometres.

The average Surface temperatura of venus is four hundred and eighty


degrees Celsiuis.

Saturn has thirty-three moons.

A year in Uranus is thirteen thousand, six hundred and eighty-seven days.

Neptune:
Length of a year: 60.190 days
Size:49.528Km
Maximun wind speed:2.100kph
Average Surface temperatura:-200C

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How long is a year on Neptune?

What is Neptunes diameter?

What is the mximum wind speed on Neptune?

How hot is it Surface?

Write sentences about yourself using will, wont or migght

This evening

Tomorrow

Next week

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Next year

In 5 years

Complete whit going to or will

We.. Italy this summer.


Your dad is good at maths, he..help you.
She take part in a TV show.
I think Igo to bed now.
United are winning 5-0. Theywin this match.
You .get a good grade for this homerwork.

Read and write if the plan is organised, posible or a last minute decisin.

I think Ill go to university when Im older.

Im going to start piano lesson.

I love Reading. Ill lend you one of my books

Im busy today so Ill do my homework tomorrow.

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Im not going to the park this weekend.

I think Ill be a vet.

Read and match

1 Hes going to eat Chinese food tonight.


2 Im hungry. Ill go to the Mexican restaurant
3. Well probably eat pizza tonight.
A This is a decision just made now
B This is what the person thinnks might happen but isnt sure.
C This is already organised and decided.

Normans agenda

Monday paly football


Tuesday Visit the museum
Wednesday Go to the teatre.
Thursday Shop for souvenirs Friday Go skateboarding
Saturday Watch a basketball game
Sunday Go up the satue of Liberty.

On Monday, Norman is palying football whit his Friends.

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Write about what you are doing next week.

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1.400.000:
150.000.000:
5.800:
60.000:
6.800:
225.000.000:
63:
687:

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4.
Alguna vez has visto una pelcula en Ingles?

Si, la he visto

Qu pelcula vistes tu?

Toy Story 3

Lo disfrutastes?

Me encant.

Add two more questions.

Have you ever read a book in english?

Have you ever won a prize or contest?

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Have you ever written a song?

Have you ever learnt to play a musical instrument?

Have you ever acted in a play?

Have you ever done research on a computer?

Where did you play tennis?

When did you do your homework?

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Pasat Perfect
El "past perfect" hace referencia a un tiempo anterior al pasado reciente. Se
emplea para sealar que un evento ocurri antes que otro en el pasado. No
importa cul de los eventos se mencione primero, porque el tiempo verbal
deja claro el orden temporal en que acontecieron.

En estos ejemplos, el Evento A es el que primero ocurri y el Evento B tuvo


lugar a continuacin, es el ms reciente:

Evento A Evento B
John had gone out when I arrived in the office.
Evento A Evento B
I had saved my document before the computer crashed.
Evento B Evento A
When they arrived we had already started cooking.
Evento B Evento A
He was very tired because he hadn't slept well.

Formacin del "past perfect"

En ingls, el "past perfect" est compuesto por dos partes: el pasado del
verbo to have (had) + el "past participle" del verbo principal.

Sujeto

had

past participle

Afirmativa

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She had given
Negativa
She hadn't asked.
Interrogativa
Had they arrived?
Interrogativa negativa
Hadn't you finished?

To decide, "past perfect"

I had decided I hadn't decided Had I decided?


You had decided You hadn't decided Had you decided?
She had decided She hadn't decided Had she decided?
We had decided We hadn't decided Had we decided?
They had decided They hadn't decided Had they decided?

"Past perfect" + just

'Just' se utiliza con el "past perfect" para referirse a un evento acontecido


muy poco antes de otro evento situado en el pasado, e.g.
The train had just left when I arrived at the station.: El tren acababa de
salir cuando llegu a la estacin
She had just left the room when the police arrived.: Ella acababa de salir
de la habitacin cuando la plocia lleg.
I had just put the washing out when it started to rain. Yo acabab de poner
la lavadora cuando empez a llover.

Three fiends have had fun : tres amigos se han divertido.


They made a film: Ellos hicieron una pelcula
I have been a therapist since 2008: He tenido un terapeuta desde 2008

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Michael has come every week for six months: Michael ha venido cada
semana durante seis meses.
Ever

Los adverbios "ever" y "never" se refieren a un tiempo no identificado,


anterior al presente (Have you ever visited Berlin?). "Ever" y "never"
siempre se colocan antes del verbo principal (en "past participle"). "Ever" se
utiliza:

En preguntas

Ejemplos

Have you ever been to England? Aguna vez has estado en Inglaterra?
Has she ever met the Prime Minister? Ella se ha reunido alguna vez con el
primer ministro?

En preguntas negativas

Ejemplos

Haven't they ever been to Europe?


Haven't you ever eaten Chinese food?

En oraciones negativas con "nothing+ever" o "nobody+ever"

Ejemplos

Nobody has ever said that to me before.


Nothing like this has ever happened to us.

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Con "The first time"

Ejemplos

It's the first time that I've ever eaten snails.


This is the first time I've ever been to England.

Never

"Never" significa nunca antes de ahora y equivale a "not (...) ever": (I have
never visited Berlin) Yo nunca he visitado Berlin.

CUIDADO!: "Never" y "not" no deben usarse juntos.

I haven't never been to Italy.


I have never been to Italy.

Already

"Already" se refiere a una accin que ha ocurrido en un tiempo anterior al


presente pero no especificado. Sugiere que no es necesario repetir la
accin.

Ejemplos

I've already drunk three coffees this morning. (= y me ests ofreciendo


otro!): Ya he tomado 3 cafes esta maana.
Don't write to John, I've already done it.: No le escribas a John ya lo he
hecho yo.

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Tambin se utiliza para preguntar:

Have you already written to John? Has escrito ya a Jhon?


Has she finished her homework already?
Yet

"Yet" se utiliza en oraciones negativas e interrogativas, con el


significado de (no) en el periodo temporal entre el pasado y el ahora, (no)
hasta el momento presente, incluido ste. Suele colocarse al final de la
frase.

Ejemplos

Have you met Judy yet? Has conocido a Judy todava?


I haven't visited the Tate Gallery yet No he visitado la galera todava.
Has he arrived yet?
They haven't eaten yet Ellos no han comido todava.

Escribe 5 cosas que hayas hecho alguna vez:

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Ordenar los verbos y Escribe los participios:
Ese: cat: infd:
Jeoyn elnar: rbgin:
Ylf: ierwt:
Od: akeps:
Eadr: aemk:

Brought, flown, spoken, found, read, done, seen, acted, enjoyed, written,
made, learnt.

Wrte the present perfecto or the past simple

Sarah, . You ever (eat)


Chicken with chocolate?
No, I never.(have) that!
. You ever ..(try) it?
Yes, I have, and I . (cook) it before, too.
When.you(cook) it?
Last week. It was unusual, but I(think) it was delicious!
Hi, Maisy. How was your holiday?
Hi, Alex! It was great . I .(go) to Montreal.
.you ever (be) to Canada?
No, I.never ..(visit) Canada,
But I (be) to Europe.
Really? When..you(go) to Europe?
Just now, in the summer holiday. We .(fly) to London.
.you ever (visit) Europe?
Yes, my family and I..(go) to pars ten years ago. I
(be) just a baby.

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Circle the correct option

Today is the last day of the summer course and these three Friends have
had/ had a fun time. Last week, they have made/made a film, and we
have been/were there to ask a few questions. Our first question was, Have
you ever shoot/shot a film before? They answered, No, we didnt/
havent Amazing! Then we asked, have/Did you enjoy making the
film? they sad, yes, this has been/was the best summer course ever!

Have you ever eaten/ate shark fin soup? I asked/have asked a friend this
question when we were in a Chinese restaurant. Personlly, I have never
buy/ bought shark fin soup because of its ecological impact. Over the last
few years, millions of sharks died/ have died for their fins.

What does your dog think about? In 1993, French scienctist Marcel Duchien
decided/ has decided to fin out. Since then, he did/has done thousands
of experiments to determine what goes on in your dogs mind. Do youknow
what he has discovered/ discoverd? During one experiment, almost every
dog thought/has thought about food 90 percent of the time . And the
other percent? He hasnt found/ didnt find out yet!.

Contestar
When did the students shoot their film?

What ecological impact has shark fin suop had?

When did Durchien start his research?

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Present Perfect
Para formar el presente perfecto, se usa el verbo auxiliar to have en el
presente y el participio pasado del verbo. Para verbos regulares, el participio
pasado es la forma simple del pasado.

Verbo Participio
Sujeto Forma Corta
auxiliar Pasado
I, you, we, Ive, youve, talked, learned,
have
they weve, theyve traveled
talked, learned,
he, she, it has hes, shes, its
traveled

Ten en cuenta que hay muchos participios pasados irregulares en ingls. A


continuacin tienes una lista de unos de los participios pasados irregulares ms
comunes.

Verbo Pasado Simple Participio pasado

be was/were been
do did done
go went gone
make made made
see saw seen

I have talked: Yo he hablado


Past Perfect
Igual que en el presente perfecto, se forma el pasado perfecto con el verbo
auxiliar to have y el participio pasado. El verbo auxiliar estar en pasado.

Verbo Participio
Sujeto Forma Corta
Auxiliar Pasado
I, you, he, Id, youd, hed, studied,
she, it, we, had shed, itd, wed, visited,
they theyd worked
Nota: Ten cuidado porque la contraccin -d tambin se utiliza con el verbo
modal would para formar el condicional. Como tal, la forma corta Id puede
tener dos significados diferentes. Podemos distinguir entre estos dos
significados por la forma del verbo principal que les sigue. Si queremos decir
Id en el sentido de pasado perfecto, el verbo principal est en la forma de
participio pasado, mientras que con el condicional, Id va seguido por el
verbo en infinitivo. Para ms informacin, ver la leccin sobre las frases
condicionales.
Nota: Ten cuidado porque la contraccin -d tambin se utiliza con el verbo
modal would para formar el condicional. Como tal, la forma corta Id puede
tener dos significados diferentes. Podemos distinguir entre estos dos
significados por la forma del verbo principal que les sigue. Si queremos decir

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Id en el sentido de pasado perfecto, el verbo principal est en la forma de
participio pasado, mientras que con el condicional, Id va seguido por el
verbo en infinitivo. Para ms informacin, ver la leccin sobre las frases
condicionales.

Structure (Estructura)

1. Affirmative Sentences (Frases afirmativas)


Sujeto + had + participio pasado
Ejemplos:
I had [Id] visited the Louvre before, so I knew where the Mona Lisa was.
(Haba visitado el Museo del Louvre antes, as que saba donde estaba la Mona
Lisa.)
They had [Theyd] studied English before they went to London. (Haban
estudiado ingls antes de irse a Londres.)
Henry changed careers because he had [hed] worked as an accountant for
many years and was bored. (Henry cambi de profesin porque haba
trabajado como contable durante muchos aos y estaba aburrido.)
2. Negative Sentences (Frases negativas)
Sujeto + had + not + participio pasado
Ejemplos:
I had not [hadnt] visited the Louvre before so I didnt know where the Mona
Lisa was. (No haba visitado el Museo del Louvre antes, as que no saba donde
estaba la Mona Lisa.)
They had not [hadnt] studied English before they went to London. (No
haban estudiado ingls antes de irse a Londres.)
Henry changed careers even though he had not [hadnt] worked as an
accountant for long. (Henry cambi de profesin a pesar de que no haba
trabajado como contable durante mucho tiempo.)
3. Interrogative Sentences (Frases interrogativas)
Had + sujeto + participio pasado?
Ejemplos:
How did you know where the Mona Lisa was? Had you visited the Louvre
before? (Cmo sabas dnde estaba la Mona Lisa? Habas visitado el Museo
del Louvre antes?)
Had they studied English before they went to London? (Haban estudiado
ingls antes de irse a Londres?)
Had Henry worked as an accountant for long before he changed careers?
(Henry haba trabajado como contable durante mucho tiempo antes de
cambiar de profesin?)

Uses (Usos)

1. Usamos el pasado perfecto para referirnos a una accin o evento


que comenz en el pasado y que es anterior a otra accin tambin en
el pasado. La accin que ocurri primero es en pasado perfecto y la que sigue
en pasado simple.
Ejemplos:
Id read the book before I saw the movie. (Haba ledo el libro antes de ver la
pelcula.)

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Donna had just left when you called. (Donna haba salido justo cuando
llamaste.)
Had you ever flown before the trip to France? (Alguna vez habas volado
antes del viaje a Francia?)
2. Se usa para acciones que ocurrieron antes de un tiempo especfico
en el pasado.
Ejemplos:
I had already woken up when the alarm clock rang at 7am. (Ya me haba
despertado cuando son el despertador a las 7.)
He hadnt been to France before the trip in 2008. (No haba estado en Francia
antes del viaje del 2008.)
3. Tambin, como en el presente perfecto, con algunos verbos usamos
el pasado perfecto para situaciones que han empezado en el pasado y
que siguieron hasta un punto especfico en el pasado.
Ejemplos:
She had only owned one car before she bought her new BMW. (Haba tenido
un coche antes de que compr su nuevo BMW.)
Id been depressed for a long time before I changed jobs. (Haba estado
deprimido durante mucho tiempo antes de que cambiara de trabajo.)

Tipos de msica:
Country:

Blus:
Jaz:
Clsica:
Rock:
Hip-hop:

Usamos for seguido de un periodo de tiempo para decir cunto dura algo, o
por cunto tiempo ha estado ocurriendo algo.

- Usamos since para hablar sobre un momento concreto en el pasado. Con


since podemos indicar cundo empez algo que sigue teniendo una
conexin con el presente.

For

- "Mara lived in Florida for 2 years." (Mara vivi en Florida por 2 aos)

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- "She has lived in Chicago for 5 years." (Ha vivido en Chicago por 5 aos)

- "She has liked dogs for 10 years." (Le han gustado los perros por 3 aos)

Since

- "Mara has lived in Chicago since 2008." (Mara ha vivido en Chicago desde
2008)
Write the words in the table.
Wednesday, june, Chistmas, a month, tree hours, 2013, yesterday, tree o
clock, six months, last year, five minutes

For:

Since:

Read and circle the correct options

I havent played with dolls for/since I was a child.


Mr. Gallo has been a teacher for/since 2006.
Lisas has hand her new MP3 player for/since her birthday.
We have been at this school for/since three years.
You have been on the pone for/since lunchtime!
Ive liked justin Bieber for/since a few years.

Ive already done this v


I havent done this yet: x

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Read Nicks list and write about his camping trip preparations using already
or yet.
Things to do for camping trip
Buy new sleeping bag v
Find the tent in the garaje x
Check the map again v
Put new batteries in a torch v
Go shopping for food v
Clean the plates and cups x

Match to complete the sentences


1 Helens life was a great
2 she entered a silent
3 She was born in a small
4 She was a healthy
5 Anna Sullivan was special
6 As an infant Helen had a high
7 Braille is a system of raised
8 Helens firt book became an international
A fever
B dots
C betseller

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D Adventure
E world
F town
G child
H teacher

Order the sentence

Grass/the/She/cut/just/has

Bought/just/has/He/newspaper/the

Dog/the/They7just/taken/walk/a/have/for.

Started/They/to7mend/roof/the/just/have

Read the resolutions and write sentences using already or yet.

My New yearss Resolutions


Stop eating fast food v
Learn a new language x
Get to the top of my clases in English v
Take music lessons v

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Make lo new Friends x
Read 12 books v

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Write sentences for you using already or yet.

Finish homework

Learn to swim

Go to Paris

Read and circle

I have watched this TV show for/since seven months


He has been blind for/since 2010
She has been a teacher for/since she was 24
I have been in this school for/since three years

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Nobody has seen him for/since last Wednesday.

Responder de dos formas


How long have you been in this school?
I have been in this school for..
I have been in this school since..
How long have you lived in your house?
.
.

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5
Comparaciones de Desigualdad
adjetivo+er than / advebio+er than (que) ==> faster than - ms rpido que
more adjetivo/adverbio than ==> more elegant than - ms elegante que
less adjetivo/adverbio than ==> less beautiful than - menos hermosa que

Today is hotter than yesterday.


Hoy est ms caluroso que ayer.
My car is faster than yours.
Mi coche es ms veloz que el el tuyo.
They laugh less fequently than we do.
Ellos ren menos frecuentemente que nosotros.
COMPARATIVO DE SUPERIORIDAD

Se forma de dos modos:

Aadiendo al adjetivo el sufijo -er para el comparativo de superioridad y -est


para el superlativo.

= + er + est

big (grande) bigger (ms grande) biggest (el ms grande)

Anteponiendo la palabra more (ms) para el comparativo de superioridad y


"the most" para el superlativo

intelligent / inteligente
more intelligent / ms inteligente
the most intelligent / el ms inteligente

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Los adjetivos de una sola slaba forman el comparativo y el superlativo con
-er y -est

old, older, the oldest / viejo


new, newer, the newest / nuevo
dark, darker, the darkest / oscuro

Los de dos slabas que terminan en er, y, le y ow y los que tienen el acento
(prosdico) en la ltima slaba forman tambin el comparativo y el
superlativo con -er y -est
clever, cleverer, the cleverest / listo
idle, idler, the idlest / perezoso
happy, happier, the happiest / feliz
narrow, narrower, the narrowest / estrecho

El resto de adjetivos de dos slabas y todos los de tres o ms forman el


comparativo con more y el superlativo con most.

interesting, more interesting, the most interesting / interesante

COMPARATIVOS Y SUPERLATIVOS IRREGULARES

Algunos adjetivos forman el comparativo de manera irregular

good, better, the best / bueno, mejor, el mejor


bad, worse, the worst / malo, peor, el peor
far, further, the furthest / lejano, ms lejano, el ms lejano

Its older than the Eiffel Tower. Es ms antigua que la torre Eiffel
Burj Khalifa is the tallest. Burj Khalifa es el mas alto

Student book unidad 5

33
Sujeto+is the+adjetivo -est
Sujeto+verbo+adjetivo-er+than
Complete whit the comparative or the superlative
1. The Great Pyramid is the (old) structur
2. Burj Khalifa is the(tall) building
3. The Eiffel Tower is .. (old) than the Empire
State Building
4. The Eiffel Tower is(tall) than the Great
Pyramide
5. The Empire State Building is..(short) than the Burj
Khalifa
6. The Great Wall of China is (spectacular)
than Burj Khalifa
7. The Empire State Building was the..(fast) to builo.

Complete the crossword whit the adjetives in the comparative or


superlative.
Beautiful, fast, long, old, short, spectacular, tall,
Down
1 The Python is the.snake in the world.
2 The River Thames in England is than Egypts River
Nile.
3 The Hanging Gardens of Babylon were the .of the
ancient world.
4 Was Quuen Cleopatrathan Queen Nefertiti?
5 A cheetah can run at over 100kph, Thats about 55
kphtahn Usain Bolt, the Olympic 100 metre Champion.
6 Durham School Football Club, which started in 1850, is one of
thefootabll clubs in the world.
7 The. Speed skiers in the world can travel at over
250kph
8 Frenchwoman Jeanne Calment lived for 122 years! She was
than American Sarah Knauss, who only lived for 119
years.
9 Cul mohammed was inly 57 centimetres tall, He was the
man in the world.
10 Are the Niagara Falls..than the Victoria falls?

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11 At 2.29 metres, Matthew Mcgrory was the.actor in the world
when he died in 2005.

Answer the question


1 Who is the oldest person in your family?
Who is the youngest person in your class?

Who is taller, you or your best friend?

Who has the longest hair in your class?

Are you taller or shorter than your parents?

Look and circle the correct answer.


Rose cottage ,1990, $10.000
Town Tower, 1950,$ 10.000
Money Mansion, 2010, $1000.000

1 Town Tower is older than/as old as Money Mansion


2. Money mansin is more expensive than/ as expensive as Rose
Cottage.
3. money mansin isnt as big / bigger than rose Cottage.
4. Rose Cottage is more expensive/as expensive as town Tower.
5. Town Tower isnt as attractive as/ is as attractive as Rose cottage.
6. Town Tower is taller than/the tallest house on the Street.

Amelie mas alta


James mas bajo que amelie e igual que iris

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Iris igual que jaimes

James is.
Amelie is
Iris is..

TOO: demasiado. Siempre va delante de adjetivos y/o adverbios.


Ejemplo: It's too cold today: Hoy hace demasiado fro hoy.

TOO MUCH: demasiado/demasiada. Utilizamos esta forma delante de


nombres en SINGULAR.
Ejemplo: There is too much cheese in the fridge: Hay demasiado queso en
el frigorfico. There is too much snow in the street: Hay demasiada nieve en
la calle.

TOO MANY: demasiados/demasiadas. Se utiliza siempre delante de


nombres en PLURAL.
Ejemplo: There are too many chairs in the room: hay demasiadas sillas en
la habitacin. Don't eat too many sweets: No comas demasiados
caramelos.

ENOUGH: suficiente/suficientemente. Este adverbiose coloca de diferente


manera dependiendo de si estamos hablando de un nombre o de un
adjetivo. Por lo tanto, lo colocaremos DELANTE de los nombres y DETRS de
los adjetivos.
Ejemplo: The man isn't strong enough: El hombre no es lo suficientemente
fuerte. Have you bought enough beer? Has comprado suficiente cerveza?

Peter the poet lived in London in 1954. He wanted to be as famous as


William Shaspeare. He called himself a poet, but he didnt write
much/many poetry!
Peters room was horrible! There was only a lot of/ a Little light because
the window was small. There was a few/a lot of paper in a big pile and
there was much/enough ink for severalbooks of poems, but he couldnt
write because it was dar. There was only a Little/ a few brees to eat. There
wasnt many/ much Wood to bum either, so he was always cold. His room
was dirty, and enough/a lot of spiders and mice lived there, too. There
were always a lot of/a Little books lying around jis room. He always

36
scratched his head while he was thinking, there wasnt a few/a lot of hair
left on it! Por Petrer.

Dibujo libro
1 There are too many picnic tables T/F
2 There are enough swings for the Children. T/F
3 There are enought basketballs. T/F
4 The mother and daughter have too much food. T/F
5 There arent enogugh umbrellas for everyone. T/F
6 There are too many slides and seesaws. T/F

Write about your school using too much, too many, enough or note enough

There .rules.
There.chairs.
There ..homework
There.. discipline
There .holdays.

Comparar las citys activity book

Is it better to live in a house or a flat in the city? Write tow advantages and
two disadvantages.

37
Is it a better to have a cato r a dog as pet if you live in the city? Write two
advantages and two disadvantages.

38
Which is (high) mountain in North America?
a) Pico Orizaba b) Mount Mckinley c) Mount Logan
Which is ..(long) river in South America?
a) The Amazon b) The Madeira c) The Orinoco
Which is(tall)?
a) Burj khalifa b) The Empire State building
Which do you think is .(interesting)?
A Tokyo b) Beijing
Which is the (big) city in Great Britain?
a) Manchester b) Edinburgh c) London
Which is.(old)?
a) The Tokyo Tower b) The Hangigng Gardens of Babylon

Foto activity book

Daisy Boot is..(crazy) her Grandpa.


Daisy is ..(tall) Ma Boot.
Ma Boots hair is .. (beautiful) Daisys.
Ma Boot is ..(happy) her husband.
She is ..(angry) her daugther.
Nobody is.(thin) Pa Boot.

Circle dibujo libro


There were a lot of/much people at thepicnic. Four of us wanted to play
tennis, but there werent a few/ enough rackets. The food wasnt bad, but,
there was too much/ a Little salad, we decided there were enough/a lot
of people to play football. We played for ages until we realised it was getting
a Little/ much dark, All in all, we had a great day and there were only a
Little/a few boring moments.

Completa con too mcuh,

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There was.cake and couldnt eat it all.
There werent . Books so I share done with Ronnie.
There werent .tickets left, but I managed to buy
three.
There were.chairs for the room.
I didnt have money to buy any sweets.
I boughtSheets and felt sick.

40

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