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Tbingen
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Tbingen

Tbingen Altstadt from the Stiftskirche bell tower.

Coat of arms

Tbingen
 Location of Tbingen within Tbingen district
[show]
Coordinates: 483112N 090320E
Coordinates: 483112N 090320E
Country
Germany
State
Baden-Wrttemberg
Admin. region
Tbingen
District
Tbingen
Government
Lord Mayor
Boris Palmer (Greens)
Area
Total
108.12km2 (41.75sqmi)
Elevation
341m (1,119ft)
Population (2015-12-31)[1]
Total
87,464
Density
810/km2 (2,100/sqmi)
Time zone
CET/CEST (UTC+1/+2)
Postal codes
7200172099
Dialling codes
07071
07073 (Unterjesingen)
07472 (Bhl)
Vehicle registration
T
Website
www.tuebingen.de
Tbingen (German: [tybn], listen(helpinfo)) is a traditional university
town in central Baden-Wrttemberg, Germany. It is situated 30km (19mi)
south of the state capital, Stuttgart, on a ridge between the Neckar and
Ammer rivers. As of 2014[2] about one in three people living in Tbingen is a
student.

Contents [hide]
1
 Geography
2
Regional structure
3
History
4
Overview
5
Main sights
6
Culture
6.1
Events
7
Notable residents
8
Districts
9
Population
9.1
Population development
9.2
Historical population
10
International relations
11
Infrastructure
12
Higher education
13
Schools
14
Gallery
15
References
16
External links
Geography[edit]
Immediately north of the city lies the Schnbuch, a densely wooded nature
park. The Swabian Alb mountains rise about 13 kilometres (8 miles) (beeline
Tbingen City to Roberg (869m)) to the southeast of Tbingen.
The Ammer and Steinlach rivers discharge into the Neckar river, which flows
right through the town, just south of the medieval old town in an easterly
direction. Large parts of the city are hilly, with the Schlossberg and the
sterberg in the city centre and the Schnarrenberg and Herrlesberg, among
others, rising immediately adjacent to the inner city.[3]
The highest point is at about 500m (1,640.42ft) above sea level near
Bebenhausen in the Schnbuch forest, while the lowest point is 305m
(1,000.66ft) in the town's eastern Neckar valley. Nearby the Botanical
Gardens of the city's university, in a small forest called Elysium, lies the
geographical centre of the state of Baden-Wrttemberg.
Regional structure[edit]
Tbingen is the capital of an eponymous district and an eponymous
administrative region (Regierungsbezirk), before 1973 called
Sdwrttemberg-Hohenzollern.
Tbingen is, with nearby Reutlingen (about 15km (9.3mi) east), one of the
two centre cities of the Neckar-Alb region.
Administratively, it is not part of the Stuttgart Region, bordering it to the north
and west (Esslingen district in the north and Bblingen district in the west).
However, the city and northern parts of its district can be regarded as
belonging to that region in a wider regional and cultural context.
History[edit]
Further information: County Palatine of Tbingen
The area was probably first settled in the 12th millennium BC. The Romans
left some traces here in AD 85, when they built a Limes frontier wall at the
Neckar. Tbingen itself dates from the 6th or 7th century, when the region
was populated by the Alamanni. Some even argue that the Battle of
Solicinium was fought at Spitzberg, a mountain in Tbingen, in AD 367,
although there is no evidence for this.
Tbingen first appears in official records in 1191, and the local castle,
Hohentbingen, has records going back to 1078 when it was besieged by
Henry IV, king of Germany, its name transcribed in Medieval Latin as Tuingia
and Twingia.
From 1146, Count Hugo V (112552) was promoted to count palatine, as
Hugo I, establishing Tbingen as the capital of a County Palatine of
Tbingen. By 1231, Tbingen was a civitas indicating recognition of civil
liberties and a court system.
In 1262, an Augustinian monastery was established by Pope Alexander IV in
Tbingen, in 1272, a Franciscan monastery followed. The latter existed until
Duke Ulrich of Wrtemmberg disestablished it in 1535 in course of the
Protestant Reformation, which the Duchy of Wrttemberg followed. In 1300, a
Latin school (today's Uhland-Gymnasium) was founded.
In 1342, the county palatine was sold to Ulrich III, Count of Wrttemberg and
incorporated into the County of Wrttemberg.
 Tbingen, Neckar front. Left: plane trees growing on the Neckarinsel.

Shops lining town square.

Between 1470 and 1483, St. George's Collegiate Church was built. The
collegiate church offices provided the opportunity for what soon afterwards
became the most significant event in Tbingen's history: the founding of the
Eberhard Karls University by Duke Eberhard im Bart of Wrttemberg in 1477,
thus making it one of the oldest universities in Central Europe. It became
soon renowned as one of the most influential places of learning in the Holy
Roman Empire, especially for theology (a Protestant faculty, Tbinger Stift,
was established in 1535 in the former Augustinian monastery). Today, the
university is still the biggest source of income for the residents of the city and
one of the biggest universities in Germany with more than 22,000 students.
Between 1622 and 1625, the Catholic League occupied Lutheran
Wrttemberg in the course of the Thirty Years' War. In the summer of 1631,
the city was raided. In 1635/36 the city was hit by the Plague. In 1638,
Swedish troops conquered Tbingen. Towards the end of the war, French
troops occupied the city from 1647 until 1649.
In 1789, parts of the old town burned down, but were later rebuilt in the
original style. In 1798 the Allgemeine Zeitung, a leading newspaper in early
19th-century Germany, was founded in Tbingen by Johann Friedrich Cotta.
From 1807 until 1843, the poet Friedrich Hlderlin lived in Tbingen in a
tower overlooking the Neckar.
In the Nazi era, the Tbingen Synagogue was burned in the Kristallnacht on
November 9, 1938. The Second World War left the city largely unscathed,
mainly because of the peace initiative of a local doctor, Theodor Dobler. It
was occupied by the French army and became part of the French
occupational zone. From 1946 to 1952, Tbingen was the capital of the newly
formed state of Wrttemberg-Hohenzollern (as French: Tubingue), before the
state of Baden-Wrttemberg was created by merging Baden, Wrttemberg-
Baden and Wrttemberg-Hohenzollern. The French troops had a garrison
stationed in the south of the city until the end of the Cold War in the 1990s.
In the 1960s, Tbingen was one of the centres of the German student
movement and the Protests of 1968 and has ever since shaped left and
green political views. Some radicalized Tbingen students supported the
leftist Rote Armee Fraktion terrorist group, with active member Gudrun
Ensslin, a local and a Tbingen student from 1960 to 1963, joining the group
in 1968.
Although it is largely impossible to notice such things today, as recently as the
1950s Tbingen was a very socio-economically divided city, with poor local
farmers and tradesmen living along the Stadtgraben (City Canal) and
students and academics residing around the Alte Aula and the Burse, the old
university buildings. There, hanging on the Cottahaus a sign commemorates
Goethe's stay of a few weeks while visiting his publisher. The German
tendency to memorialize every minor presence of its historical greats
(comparable to the statement "Washington slept here" in the United States) is
parodied on the building next door. This simple building, once a dormitory,
features a plain sign with the words "Hier kotzte Goethe" (lit.: "Goethe puked
here").
In the second half of the 20th century, Tbingen's administrative area was
extended beyond what is now called the "core town" to include several
outlying small towns and villages. Most notable among these is
Bebenhausen, a village clustered around a castle and Bebenhausen Abbey, a
Cistercian cloister about 2 miles (3.2km) north of Tbingen.
Overview[edit]
In 2011 the city had 89,000 inhabitants. Life in the city is dominated by its
approximately 25,800 students. Tbingen is best described as a mixture of
old and distinguished academic flair, including liberal and green politics on the
one hand and traditional German-style student fraternities on the other, with
rural-agricultural environs and shaped by typical Lutheran-Pietist
characteristics, such as austerity and a Protestant work ethic, and traditional
Swabian elements, such as frugality, order and tidiness. The city is home to
many picturesque buildings from previous centuries and lies on the river
Neckar.
In 1995, the German weekly magazine Focus published a national survey
according to which Tbingen had the highest quality of life of all cities in
Germany. Factors taken into consideration included the infrastructure, the
integration of bicycle lanes into the road system, a bus system connecting
surrounding hills and valleys, late night services, areas of the town that can
be reached on foot, the pedestrianised old town, other amenities and cultural
events offered by the university. Tbingen is the city with the youngest
average population in Germany.
Main sights[edit]
In central Tbingen, the Neckar river divides briefly into two streams, forming
the elongated Neckarinsel (Neckar Island), famous for its Platanenallee with
high plane trees, some of which are more than 200 years old. Pedestrians
can reach the island via stairs on the narrow ends leading down from two
bridges spanning the Neckar. During the summer, the Neckarinsel is
occasionally the venue for concerts, plays and literary readings. The row of
historical houses across one side of the elongated Neckarinsel is called the
Neckarfront and includes the house with adjoining tower where poet Friedrich
Hlderlin stayed for the last 36 years of his life as he struggled with mental
instability.

View from the Stiftskirche.

 Tbingen town hall.

Neckar and Hlderlinturm.

Stiftskirche.
Tbingen's Altstadt (old town) survived the Second World War due to the
city's lack of heavy industry. The result is a growing domestic tourism
business as visitors come to wander through one of the few completely intact
historic Altstdte in Germany. The highlights of Tbingen include its crooked
cobblestone lanes, narrow-stair alleyways picking their way through the hilly
terrain, streets lined with canals and well-maintained traditional half-timbered
houses.
Old town landmarks include the Rathaus (City Hall) on Marktplatz (Market
Square) and the castle, Schlo Hohentbingen, now part of the University of
Tbingen. The central landmark is the Stiftskirche (Collegiate Church). Along
with the rest of the city, the Stiftskirche was one of the first to convert to
Martin Luther's protestant church. As such, it maintains (and carefully
defends) several "Roman Catholic" features, such as patron saints. Below the
Rathaus is a quiet, residential street called the Judengasse, the former
Jewish neighborhood of Tbingen until the town's Jews were expelled in
1477. On the street corner is a plaque commemorating the fate of Tbingen's
Jews.
The centre of Tbingen is the site of weekly and seasonal events, including
regular market days on the Holzmarkt by the Stiftskirche and the Marktplatz
by the Rathaus, an outdoor cinema in winter and summer, festive autumn and
Christmas markets and Europe's largest Afro-Brazilian festival.
Students and tourists also come to the Neckar river in the summer to visit
beer gardens or go boating in Stocherkhne, the Tbingen equivalent of
Oxford and Cambridge punts, only slimmer. A Stocherkahn carries up to 20
people. On the second Thursday of June all Stocherkahn punts take part in a
major race, the Stocherkahnrennen.
Bebenhausen Abbey lies in the village of Bebenhausen, a district of
Tbingen. A subdivision of the pilgrimage route Way of St. James starts here
and runs through Tbingen.
Culture[edit]
Tbingen has a notable arts culture as well as nightlife. In addition to the full
roster of official and unofficial university events that range from presentations
by the university's official poet in residence to parties hosted by the student
associations of each faculty, the town can boast of several choirs, theatre
companies and nightclubs. Also, Tbingen's Kunsthalle (art exhibition hall),
on the "Wanne", houses two or three exhibits of international note each year.
Events[edit]
There are several festivals and open air markets on a regular basis:
January
Arab Movie Festival Arabisches Filmfestival
April
Latin American Movie Festival CineLatino (usually in April or May)
May
Rock Festival Rock im Tunnel (usually in May or June)
 June

A Stocherkahn (poled boat).

Poled boat race (German: Stocherkahnrennen), second Thursday
of June, 2pm, around the Neckar Island
Ract!festival, an alternative open air festival for free with music
performances and workshops
Tbinger Wassermusik: concerts on Stocherkahn boats
July
Tbinger Sommerinsel festival: various restaurants serving
special meals and associations offering activities on the Neckar
Island
September
Umbrisch-Provenzalischer Markt, open air market for Italian and
French products
Tbinger Stadtlauf marathon
Retromotor oldtimer festival (usually second or third September
weekend)
October
Jazz- und Klassiktage: jazz and classic music festival
Kite festival Drachenfest on the hill sterberg (usually third
Sunday in October)
French movie festival Franzsische Filmtage
November
Terre de femmes movie festival FrauenWelten
December
Nikolauslauf marathon
Die Feuerzangenbowle film and large amount of
Feuerzangenbowle drink made in a public square
chocolate festival chocolART
Christmas market
Notable residents[edit]
Notable Tbingen residents and scholars included the poets Friedrich
Hlderlin, Eduard Mrike and Ludwig Uhland, the neurologist Alois Alzheimer
from whom Alzheimer's disease takes its name, Friedrich Miescher who was
the first to discover nucleic acids, and Wilhelm Schickard who was the main
precursor to the mechanical calculator, was born in nearby Herrenberg.
Georg Wilhelm Friedrich Hegel, Friedrich Schelling, David Friedrich Strauss,
and Johannes Kepler studied in Tbingen at the Tbinger Stift, and Joseph
Alois Ratzinger (Pope Benedict XVI) held a chair in dogmatic theology at the
University. Hermann Hesse worked in Tbingen as a bookseller trainee from
1895 to 1899. The most famous composer of Tbingen was Friedrich Silcher,
who worked as the university's music director from 1817 until 1860. And
desert artist Carl Eytel studied forestry at Tbingen before emigrating to
America in 1885 and eventually settling in Palm Springs, California.
Tbingen also is the home of scholars of international renown such as the
philosophers Ernst Bloch and Immanuel Hermann von Fichte, the theologian
Hans Kng, jurisprudent Gerhard Anschtz, famous author Walter Jens, as
well as Christiane Nsslein-Volhard. Slovene refugee Protestant preacher
Primo Trubar, who published the first two books in the Slovene language
and is regarded as the key consolidator of the Slovene identity, lived in
Tbingen and its suburb Derendingen and is buried there. Martin Luther's
companion Philipp Melanchthon, called Praeceptor Germaniae (Teacher of
Germany), studied here from 1512 to 1514.
Former President of Germany Horst Khler is a Tbingen alumnus as well, as
was former Chancellor of Germany Kurt Georg Kiesinger. Nobel laureate and
humanitarian Albert Schweitzer published his PhD thesis in Tbingen in 1899.
Tbingen is also the hometown of former track and field athlete Dieter
Baumann, winner of the 5000m at the 1992 Summer Olympics. In 1990, the
award-winning Israeli human rights lawyer Felicia Langer accepted a teaching
position in Tbingen and has resided there since then.
American soccer coach Sigi Schmid, who has won Major League Soccer
championships with the Los Angeles Galaxy and Columbus Crew and was an
assistant coach for the U.S. at the 1994 FIFA World Cup, was born in
Tbingen and moved to Torrance, California as a child.
 Tbingen (lower right) on the Neckar, in southwest Germany.
Sung Yuri, a South Korean top actress and the youngest member of the K-
Pop girl group Fin.K.L., was born in Tbingen in 1981. Her father, Sung
Chong Hyon, received his doctorate degree in theology from Tbingen
University and is currently a professor of New Testament at the Presbyterian
College and Theological Seminary in Seoul, South Korea.[4]
Greek singer Despina Vandi was born in Tbingen, although her family
moved back to Greece when Vandi was six years old.
Districts[edit]
Tbingen is divided into 22 districts, a town core of twelve districts (population
of about 51 000) and ten outer districts (suburbs) (population of about 31
000):
Core city districts:
Franzsisches Viertel
sterberg
Schnblick/Winkelwiese
Lustnau
Sdstadt
Universitt
Waldhuser Ost
Wanne
Weststadt
 Zentrum
Outer districts:
Bebenhausen
Bhl
Derendingen
Hagelloch
Hirschau
Kilchberg
Pfrondorf
Unterjesingen
Weilheim
Population[edit]
Population development[edit]
Since World War II, Tbingen's population has almost doubled from about
45,000 to the current 88,000, also due to the incorporation of formerly
independent villages into the city in the 1970s.
Currently, Lord Mayor Boris Palmer (Green Party) has set the ambitious goal
of increasing the population of Tbingen to reach 100,000 within the next
years. To achieve this, the city is closing gaps between buildings within the
city proper by allowing new houses there; this is also to counter the tendency
of urban sprawl and land consumption that has been endangering the
preservation of rural landscapes of Southern Germany. [1]
Historical population[edit]
Year
Population
1871
16,176
1880
19,378
1890
20,913
1900
23,425
1910
28,499
1925
29,971
1933
34,112
1939
35,963
1950
44,221
1956
51,454
1961
58,768
1962
61,068
1963
61,484
1964
62,454
1965
63,450
Year
Population
1966
64,886
1967
65,846
1968
67,054
1969
67,947
1970
66,788
1971
68,231
1972
69,650
1973
70,993
1974
71,175
1975
71,348
1976
71,558
1977
71,820
1978
71,193
1979
72,167
1980
73,132
Year
Population
1981
74,500
1982
74,766
1983
75,013
1984
75,333
1985
75,825
1986
76,122
1987
71,701
1987
72,936
1988
76,046
1989
78,643
2001
82,444
2002
82,885
2003
83,137
2005
83,496
2006
83,557
census result
International relations[edit]
See also: List of twin towns and sister cities in Germany
Tbingen is twinned with:
Monthey, Switzerland, since 1959
Aix-en-Provence, France, since 1960[5][6]
Ann Arbor, Michigan, United States, since 1965
 Durham, United Kingdom, since 1969
Aigle, Switzerland, since 1973[7]
Petrozavodsk, Russia, since 1989
Perugia, Italy, since 1994[8]
Villa El Salvador, Peru, since 2006
Kilchberg, Switzerland, only district of Kilchberg, since 1956
Kingersheim, France, only district of Hirschau, since 1963
In November 2009 Tbingen's city council voted to enter into talks with the
city of Moshi in Tanzania, with the aim of Moshi becoming Tbingen's
eleventh twin city.[9]
For their commitment to their international partnership, the Council of Europe
awarded the Europe Prize to Tbingen and Aix-en-Provence in 1965.[10] The
city's dedication to a European understanding is also reflected in the naming
of several streets and squares, including the large Europaplatz (Europe
Square) outside the railway station.
Infrastructure[edit]
By plane: Tbingen is about 35km (21.75mi) from the Baden-Wrttemberg
state airport (Landesflughafen Stuttgart, also called Stuttgart Airport).
By automobile: Tbingen is on the Bundesstrae 27 (a "federal road") that
crosses through Baden-Wrttemberg, connecting the town with Wrzburg,
Heilbronn, Stuttgart and the Landesflughafen (Stuttgart Airport) to the north
and Rottweil and Donaueschingen to the south.
By rail: Tbingen Hauptbahnhof is on the regional train line Neckar-Alb
Railway-Bahn (Neckar-Alb-Bahn) from Stuttgart Hauptbahnhof via Esslingen
and Reutlingen to Tbingen. The average time of travel to Stuttgart is 1:01
hrs., with some trains taking only 45 mins. Other regional lines are the
Hohenzollerische Landesbahn, connecting the town with Hechingen and
Sigmaringen (so-called Zollernalb Railway, Zollernalbbahn and connections
to Herrenberg (Ammer Valley Railway, Ammertalbahn) and Horb (Upper
Neckar Railway, Obere Neckarbahn). Since 2009, there is also a daily direct
Intercity link to Mannheim, Cologne and Dsseldorf as well as to Berlin.
Local public transport: The town, due to its high student population, features
an extensive public bus network with more than 20 lines connecting the city
districts and places outside of Tbingen such as Ammerbuch, Gomaringen
and Nagold. There are also several night bus lines in the early hours every
Thursday to Sunday. A direct bus is available to Stuttgart Airport (via
Leinfelden-Echterdingen) as well as to Bblingen.
Higher education[edit]
 Tbingen University Main Building (Neue Aula)

Tbingen student
The Eberhard Karls University of Tbingen dates from 1477, making it one of
the oldest in Germany. The city is also host to several research institutes
including the Max Planck Institute for Biological Cybernetics, Max Planck
Institute for Developmental Biology, Max Planck Institute for Intelligent
Systems, The Friedrich Miescher Laboratory of the MPG (and formerly the
Max Planck Institute for Biology) and the Hertie-Institute for Clinical Brain
Research. The university also maintains an excellent botanical garden, the
Botanischer Garten der Universitt Tbingen.
Schools[edit]
More than 10,000 children and young adults in Tbingen regularly attend
school. There are 30 schools in the town, some of which consist of more than
one type of school. Of these, 17 are primary schools while the others are for
secondary education: four schools are of the lowest rank, Hauptschule, three
of the middle rank, Realschule, and six are Gymnasien (grammar schools).
There also are four vocational schools (Berufsschule) and three special
needs schools.
Primary schools
Freie Aktive Schule Tbingen
Grundschule Innenstadt / Silcherschule
Grundschule Weilheim
Ludwig-Krapf-Schule
Grundschule Hgelstrae
Franzsische Schule
Dorfackerschule Lustnau
Grundschule Hirschau
Grundschule Hechinger Eck
Grundschule auf der Wanne
Grundschule Aischbach
Grundschule Winkelwiese / Waldhuser Ost
Grundschule Bhl
Grundschule Bhl
Grundschule Kilchberg
Grundschule Hagelloch
Grundschule Pfrondorf
Grundschule Unterjesingen
Hauptschulen
Dorfackerschule Lustnau
Mrikeschule
Geschwister-Scholl-Schule
Hauptschule Innenstadt
Realschulen
Walter-Erbe-Realschule
Albert-Schweitzer-Realschule
Geschwister-Scholl-Schule
Gymnasien
Carlo-Schmid-Gymnasium
Geschwister-Scholl-Schule
Kepler-Gymnasium
Uhland-Gymnasium
Wildermuth-Gymnasium
Freie Waldorfschule
Vocational schools (Berufsschulen)
Gewerbliche Schule
Wilhelm-Schickard-Schule
Mathilde-Weber-Schule
Bildungs- und Technologiezentrum
Gallery[edit]
Panorama from the Stiftskirche.

Houses in the snow

Hlderlinturm

Reflection of houses in the Neckar




Fountain in front of the Rathaus

Fountain in front of St-Georg Stiftskirche

St Georg Stiftskirche in snow

St Georg Stiftskirche in winter



Carving at entry to Schlo

Statues

St. George being broken on the wheel, St. Georg Stiftskirche

References[edit]
Notes
1 Jump up
^ "Gemeinden in Deutschland nach Flche, Bevlkerung und Postleitzahl am
30.09.2016". Statistisches Bundesamt (in German). 2016.
2 Jump up
^ On student statistics, see here.
 3 Jump up
^ On the hilliness of Tbingen, see here.
4 Jump up
^ Faculty List of the Presbyterian College and Theological Seminary current
as of March 3, 2012
5 Jump up
^ Association of twinnings and international relations of Aix-en-Provence
6 Jump up
^ Mairie of Aix-en-Provence - Twinnings and partnerships
7 Jump up
^ "Association Suisse des Communes et Rgions d'Europe". L'Association
suisse pour le Conseil des Communes et Rgions d'Europe (ASCCRE) (in
French). Retrieved 2013-07-20.
8 Jump up
^ Perugia Official site - Relazioni Internazionali(Italian)
9 Jump up
^ Kaiser, Ute (17 November 2009). "Tansanische Stadt auserwhlt. Tbinger
Rat ist fr Partnerschaft mit Moshi." [Tanzanian town chosen. Tbingen city
council in favour of partnership with Moshi.]. Schwbisches Tagblatt (in
German). Tbingen. Archived from the original on 14 December 2009.
Retrieved 14 December 2009.
10 Jump up
^ "Sister Cities". Universittsstadt Tbingen. Archived from the original on 14
December 2009.
External links[edit]

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Wikimedia Commons has media related to Tbingen.

Wikivoyage has a travel guide for Tbingen.

City's official website
Tbingen at DMOZ
Eberhard Karls University (German) (English)
Tourism information (German)
 Tbingen page of German National Tourist Board (English)
Tbingen Insider Tipps (German)
Tuebingen, city of culture (English)
War and Holocaust memorials in and around Tbingen at the Sites of
Memory webpage
City Memorial Projects (Jewish and post-war history) website (German)
Tourism Information for Tbingen and the river Neckar (German)
The Neckar river and its staking boats, called "Stocherkahn". Detailed
information about the traditional leisure attraction in
Tbingen" (German)
Tbingen Stocherkahn Manufacturers (German)
Student union of Tbingen - registered society - housing for students
(German)
Panorama 360 degree of Tuebingen (German)
Martin Biastoch: Tbinger Studenten im Kaiserreich. Eine
sozialgeschichtliche Untersuchung, Sigmaringen 1996 (Contubernium
Tbinger Beitrge zur Universitts- und Wissenschaftsgeschichte
Bd. 44) ISBN 3-515-08022-8
[show]
vte
Towns and municipalities in Tbingen (district)
[show]
vte
Capitals of states of the Federal Republic of Germany
Authority control
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Template:Both 6.22% 62.604 1 Template:Coord Saved in parser cache with
key enwiki:pcache:idhash:30061-0!*!0!!en!4!* and timestamp
20170313043831 and revision id 769414870 <img src="//en.wikipedia.org/wiki/
Special:CentralAutoLogin/start?type=1x1" alt="" title="" width="1" height="1"
style="border: none; position: absolute;" />
Categories: Towns in Baden-WrttembergTbingenFormer states and
territories of Baden-WrttembergTbingen (district)University towns in
Germany

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