Beruflich Dokumente
Kultur Dokumente
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Housekeeping
BRKSPG-2401 2012 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. Cisco Public 3
Abstract
This session will give insights into how Cisco EnergyWise contributes
to increasing energy efficiency, sustainable Green IT and Business
Operations and Business behavior changes. The session will
explain the current possibilities to manage and control power
consumption on shipping Cisco products and attached devices and
will discuss the cost saving associated with power control.
BRKSPG-2401 2012 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. Cisco Public 4
Agenda
Introductions
Why Network Managers will be Energy Managers
The Network Effect
Cisco EnergyWise Fundamentals
Cisco EnergyWise EcoSystem & Partner Program
Cisco EnergyWise How to
Whats Next
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Why Network Managers will be Energy
Managers
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Your Organization has Green Goals
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Regulatory Pressures
Canada Energy Efficiency Act EU EuP Directive energy using products, Japan networking
external power supplies, battery including set top boxes; Data Center Code of equipment
chargers, TV set top boxes, and Coduct
Ellesmere Island Severnaya Zemlya
digital TV adapters
Arctic Ocean Arctic Ocean Franz Josef Land
Arctic Ocean
Greenland (Den.) New Siberian Islands
Banks Island Svalbard (Nor.) Novaya Zemlya
Jan Mayen (Nor.) Wrangel Island
Victoria Island Baffin Island
China TV receivers,
Island of Newfoundland Ukraine Kuril Islands
Aus.Hung. Kazakhstan Mongolia
France Romania
Georgia Uzbekistan
North Atlantic Ocean Italy
ArmeniaAzerbaijan Kyrgyzstan
N. Korea
United States of America Spain
players
Libya Egypt Bhu.
The Bahamas
disk recorders, AV
French Polynesia (Fr.) New Caledonia
video equipment
Falkland Islands (Islas Malvinas) (adm. by UK, claimed by Argentina)
les Crozet (France)
BRKSPG-2401 2012 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. Cisco Public 8
Problem: The Electric Load Curve
California Heat Wave 7/6/07
Passive strategies
reduce the curve
Active strategies
shape the curve
Networked systems
will drive efficiency
Danger Zone
BRKSPG-2401 2012 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. Cisco Public 9
The Network Effect
BRKSPG-2401 2012 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. Cisco Public 10
Energy Usage
Consumer Handheld
Lighting CommunicationsDevices 0.5%
11% Wireless 6.1%
IT Equipment Infrastructure PCs, Laptops &
25% 7.3% Monitors 31.5%
Transportation Buildings
25% 25% Wired Telecom
11.1%
IT
Total Energy Enterprise Enterprise/SMB
Equipment
Consumption Buildings Other 6% Comm. 13.3%
Servers 16.2%
Printers 14.5%
Heating, Cooling,
Manufacturing and Ventilation
50% 58%
Digital signage
BRKSPG-2401 2012 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. Cisco Public 12
Example Campus Power Consumption
Power per port of attached devices in a Cisco Test Building
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Fundamentals
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Cisco EnergyWise Product Portfolio
Catalyst 2960-S Catalyst 2960 and 2975 Catalyst 4500 & 4900 Catalyst 6500
Catalyst 3560-E and Catalyst 3750-E and 3750 Catalyst 3750-X and 3560- Catalyst 2960-C and 3560-
3560 X C Compact
Cisco Prime LMS Cisco IP Phones VDI Phone Backpack Integrated Services Routers
and Tower (ISR i.e. 1900/2900/3900) G2
BRKSPG-2401 2012 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. Cisco Public 15
Cisco EnergyWise Goals
Use the network to measure, monitor and manage energy.
Allow the network to be the command and control plane for
power management 40-100 W
80-100W
Cisco Switch or Router is an arbiter or timer for energy
management
Use the network to aggregate power usage reporting
Allow the network to provide secure, reliable energy 3-12W
management
Develop a partner eco-system to manage anything 18W 13W
connecting to the network.
Realize the network effect to provide services like location,
presence for energy management. 30-50W
Close to 3000 W attached to a 48 port
No Technology Religion Everything that draws power switch consuming about 100 W
using lowest common denominator
BRKSPG-2401 2012 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. Cisco Public 16
Unifies Device Energy
Cisco EnergyWise Architecture Management
MANAGEMENT APPLICATIONS
Energy Management Network Management Building Management
Applications Applications Systems
BRKSPG-2401 2012 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. Cisco Public 17
EnergyWise Key Terms
Domain
Domains are a logical group of entity devices
Network Management application
Relationship
Switches/routers are neighbors while establishing parent-
child relationship with end-device entities
Keywords
Tag devices with labels to filter the search or query
Query
Determine energy usage, set power levels and/or power states
across the network
Power Level
Power level indicates the power state of an entity. EnergyWise
application/CLI can set enter power level on end-devices
Importance
Differentiate which devices are affected by power state
changes
BRKSPG-2401 2012 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. Cisco Public 18
Cisco EnergyWise Levels
Normalized representation of device power states
A Cisco EnergyWise power level indicates the power state of a device
For example, level 2 or 3 for PC => Standby
The Cisco EnergyWise power management application and CLI can tell devices to enter power states using a
Cisco EnergyWise power level set command
For example, set level 3
The device can also communicate its power level back to the network
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EndPoints
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Cisco EnergyWise Endpoints
Parent
Child
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Cisco EnergyWise Endpoints
BRKSPG-2401 2012 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. Cisco Public 23
Cisco EnergyWise Domain
A Cisco EnergyWise domain is a logical grouping of Cisco Devices
Cisco devices assigned to an EnergyWise domain self organize to form an
EnergyWise cloud
Cisco EnergyWise members can propagate Cisco EnergyWise messages
across the network
Cisco EnergyWise domain members share neighbor relationships with
each other
The domain is a single unit of energy management for a customer
BRKSPG-2401 2012 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. Cisco Public 24
Metering and Submetering
Large Campus Building
Midsize Branch Office
1 or More Meters or
Submeters
1 Submeter
Many Meters or
Submeters
BRKSPG-2401 2012 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. Cisco Public 25
Typical Metering
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Match Energy Domains to Electrical
Distribution
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Add Business Context
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Details From Network without submetering
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Management
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Cisco EnergyWise Management
Cisco EnergyWise has two management options. A toolkit management API and a
SNMP-MIB
The MIB provides power information of a member and its attached children
The API makes use of Cisco EnergyWise queries to manage and control the entire
domain.
Cisco EnergyWise Management Station MIB Cisco EnergyWise Management Station API
SNMP API
SNMP
Query
SNMP Query
SNMP connection to every switch in the domain to API connection to any switch in the domain to manage
manage the entire domain the entire domain
BRKSPG-2401 2012 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. Cisco Public 31
EcoSystem & Partner Program
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Cisco EnergyWise Open API/Software Development Kit
100+
5
Q2 CY10 Today
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Services
Unifies Device Energy
Cisco EnergyWise Partners Management
MANAGEMENT APPLICATIONS
Network Management Building Mgmt Systems
Applications
Gateways
Cisco Catalyst Switching Network
Meters & Wiring
BRKSPG-2401 IT DEVICES
2012 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. Cisco Public BUILDING DEVICES 35
Configuration Basics
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Cisco EnergyWise How To
Youll be able to
Activate EnergyWise
Configure a Domain
Show Energy Information
Configure Immediate / Schedule on/off
Configure / Display Switch Attributes
Query within a Domain
BRKSPG-2401 2012 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. Cisco Public 37
For Your
Reference
Configuring a Domain
Begin by creating an EnergyWise domain. This activates EnergyWise on the switch:
Switch# config t
Switch(config)# energywise domain myDomain secret 0 mySecret
protocol udp port 43440 ip 2.2.4.30
Switch(config)# exit Verify that EnergyWise is active, and report total available power
Switch# show energywise
Interface Role Name Usage Lvl Imp Type
--------- ---- ---- ----- --- --- ----
PoE Switch C3750 86.0 (W) 10 1 parent
Lvl = Level, power level, 0-10
Imp = Importance, a relative number used in power management
Switch# show energywise domain
Name : C3750-48P-149
Domain : myDomain
Protocol : udp
IP : 2.2.4.30
Port : 43440
BRKSPG-2401 2012 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. Cisco Public 38
Cisco EnergyWise Security
Prevent unauthenticated communication in the Cisco EnergyWise domain
Endpoint Secret
Authenticates communication between Cisco
Cisco EnergyWise Toolkit SDK
EnergyWise Domain members and Cisco
EnergyWise endpoints. Endpoint
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Configuring Additional Security
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For Your
Access
energywise management security shared-secret [0 |
7] secret [port port-number]
This global configuration is used to set the security password and port number
for a management station running the EnergyWise Search API to
communicate with.
This global configuration is used to set the security mode and the security
password for an endpoint to communicate with the connected domain
member.
Switch port EnergyWise EndPoint limitations (per port):
1 PoE Endpoint
1 non-PoE Endpoint
BRKSPG-2401 2012 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. Cisco Public 41
Configuration Options
energywise activitycheck
This interface configuration enables a feature to check if an IP Phone is
currently in use before powering off (level 0).
BRKSPG-2401 2012 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. Cisco Public 42
Neighbor Discovery
When EnergyWise is enabled, EnergyWise discovery events are sent
using CDP (on available devices) and then UDP
This leads to the population of a neighbor table
Distribution A Distribution B
CDP Handshake
CDP EnergyWise
UDP Handshake
UDP EnergyWise
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For Your
Reference
BRKSPG-2401 2012 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. Cisco Public 44
For Your
In this example, the switch is the parent and the PoE ports and connected
devices are children. This shows the power used by each connected device:
BRKSPG-2401 2012 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. Cisco Public 45
Removing EnergyWise Per-Port
Note: removing EnergyWise support on a port does not remove Power from the port
BRKSPG-2401 2012 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. Cisco Public 46
What youd want to know about usage
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Displaying Usage
For Your
Reference
BRKSPG-2401 2012 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. Cisco Public 48
Displaying Power Level Data For Your
Reference
Available power can be reviewed for the switch and each PoE port:
BRKSPG-2401 2012 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. Cisco Public 49
For Your
BRKSPG-2401 2012 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. Cisco Public 50
Displaying Predicted Savings (Delta)
For Your
Reference
These commands show the predicted change (delta) between maximum power and
the configured reduced-power setting for the switch and ports:
BRKSPG-2401 2012 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. Cisco Public 51
Immediate Power Control For Your
Reference
Level settings can be set to on, off, or an intermediate level at any time.
BRKSPG-2401 2012 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. Cisco Public 52
Cisco EnergyWise Time of Day Controls
Enables changing a device state based on time of day
Contains a time value and a Cisco EnergyWise importance value
Can be set on a per-port basis
Based on Cron and/or IOS time range
Cisco EnergyWise Recurrence
Branch
Office
Importance=70
Action : Turn off.
Importance ; < 60
Time to trigger: 6:00 pm
Importance = 40 Cisco EnergyWise
Cisco EnergyWise Enabled Manager
BRKSPG-2401 2012 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. Cisco Public 53
For Your
Power Level settings can have a scheduled recurrence in the IOS configuration.
For example, the power level for specific ports can be turned
on every day at 8 AM and off at 8 PM
Switch(config)# int fa0/1
Switch(config-if)#energywise level 10 recurrence importance 100 at 0 8 * * *
Switch(config-if)#energywise level 0 recurrence importance 100 at 0 20 * * *
Switch(config-if)# exit
BRKSPG-2401 2012 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. Cisco Public 54
For Your
BRKSPG-2401 2012 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. Cisco Public 55
For Your
Switch(config-if)#periodic ?
Friday Friday
Monday Monday
Saturday Saturday
Sunday Sunday
Thursday Thursday
Tuesday Tuesday
Wednesday Wednesday
daily Every day of the week
weekdays Monday thru Friday
weekend Saturday and Sunday
Switch(config-time-range)# periodic daily 08:00 to 18:00
Switch(config-time-range)# exit
Switch(config)#interface f0/1
Switch(config-if)#energy level 10 recurrence imp 100 time-range power_on
Switch(config)#exit
Switch(config-if)# exit
BRKSPG-2401 2012 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. Cisco Public 56
Cisco EnergyWise Keywords and Roles
Provides Business Context
Management
Keywords : An
attribute used to tag
context on a device; Domain
context could include
keywords:IT,floor1,LabA
location, user, etc. Role: Distribution_Switch
BRKSPG-2401 2012 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. Cisco Public 57
Configuring Attributes
Names, Roles, and Keywords
Naming interfaces helps to provide specific context
Roles add more general business context
Names and Roles have a default value, Keywords do not
Name: hostname or interface name
Role: product platform or interface type
Can be changed per endpoint
Can be used in queries for searching
BRKSPG-2401 2012 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. Cisco Public 58
Indicating Importance
Management
Endpoints
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Importance
EnergyWise Importance is a way to differentiate among devices in the domain.
Importance ranges from 1 to 100
Importance is used to select devices you want to query or set.
Examples:
An office phone has lower importance as compared to a business
critical or emergency phone.
It is critical the emergency phone never go into a sleep mode
Emergency phones importance is set to a value of 100
By knowing the importance of connected devices, we can then determine the
relative importance of our switches in the network.
BRKSPG-2401 2012 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. Cisco Public 60
For Your
A Role, Name, and/or Keyword attribute can be set for the parent (switch) or children
(interfaces). These attributes can be used to identify a specific device or group of devices
BRKSPG-2401 2012 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. Cisco Public 61
For Your
Switch(config)#int fa1/0/17
Switch(config-if)#energywise keywords lobby,sattelite
Switch(config-if)#energywise keywords public
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Queries
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Cisco EnergyWise Queries
Perform Domain wide Monitoring and Control for managers
Possible query actions
Set : Change power levels of devices using Cisco EnergyWise query
Sum : Get the aggregated power consumption of all the devices searched
Collect : Get a list of individual power consumptions of all the devices searched
WoL: Send WoL securely through a domain directed to an endpoint or interface
100 W 100 W
7W 60 W 15 W 7W 7W
BRKSPG-2401 2012 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. Cisco Public 64
Cisco EnergyWise Query Language
Cisco EnergyWise makes the Cisco EnergyWise domain a virtual distributed power
information database
Cisco EnergyWise queries provide the ability to query this network for information similar to
SQL
SQL Query :
SELECT SUM(usage) FROM MyDomain WHERE importance <= 100
AND keyword = MyDepartment;
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Cisco EnergyWise Message Propagation
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For Your
collects present power used by all devices in the domain which begin with the name phone
Trailing wildcard * is permitted for names
Maintaining a DNS like name allows for powerful queries
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For Your
All devices and interfaces in the domain can be selected by using the *
wildcard
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For Your
In this example, the power level is set to 10 (on full) for all devices, with any name, that
have a importance of 50 or lower.
Individual devices with specific names or keywords can also be specified, including
wildcards for part of the name or keyword.
Switch# energywise query importance 50 name * set level 10
EnergyWise query, timeout is 3 seconds:
!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!
Success rate is (47/47) setting entities
Queried: 47 Enacted: 47 Time: 0.16 seconds
If importance 100 is specified and name *, all devices with any name will be set to power level 10.
Note: the number of devices queried and responded to verify that it is consistent with anticipated results.
BRKSPG-2401 2012 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. Cisco Public 70
For Your
Note: When running a WoL query the assumption is you know the macaddress of the endpoint you which
to wake up. For Endpoints that run an EW agent and device caching the WoL is send automatically when
you set from a non-operational level to an operational level
BRKSPG-2401 2012 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. Cisco Public 71
Queries: Sums and Deltas For Your
Reference
Summing can give the total possible power change in the domain based on
present configuration options.
Switch# energywise query importance 100 name * sum delta
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For Your
Cat4K
12.2 (52) SG 1.0 Summer 2009 (rel2)3.0.2 none 1 (rel1)1
12.2 (53) SG 1.0 Fall 2009 (rel2_25)1.0.4 none 1 (rel1)1
12.2 (54) SG 2.0 June 2010 (rel2_5)1.0.35 1.1 2 (rel2)3.0.2 and prior
15.0(1)XO 2.0 June 2010 (rel2_5)1.0.35 1.1 2 (rel2)3.0.2 and prior
15.0(2)SG 2.0 Spring 2011 (rel2_6)1.1.24 1.1 2 (rel2)3.0.2 and prior
Cat6K
12.2(33)SXI4 2.0 May 2010 (rel2_5)1.0.35 1.1 2 (rel2)3.0.2 and prior
ISR-G2 Platform
15.0(1)M2 and 15.1(1)T 2.0 Spring 2010 (rel2)5.0.19 1.1 2 (rel2)3.0.2 and prior
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Whats Next
BRKSPG-2401 2012 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. Cisco Public 75
Cisco EnergyWise and IPv6
For Endpoints
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Standards Work
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What we Covered
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Recommended Reading
BRKSPG-2401
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References
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Final Thoughts
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EXTRAS Helpful Hints
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For Your
Reference
Intitial Setup
Verify that domain and secret are the same across all domain members;
they are case-sensitive
Ensure that the domain is configured on the same port number for each
box
A switch can only be a member of one domain
If specifying the UDP port rather than default:
Be sure to choose an uncommon port to avoid conflicts (i.e. dont pick port 23)
Verify that port is free before proceeding
BRKSPG-2401 2012 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. Cisco Public 85
For Your
Reference
Neighbors
EnergyWise Neighbors can be discovered:
By CDP
UDP broadcast (low TTL)
Must add neighbor statically if route is multiple hops away or connected
through a darknet
If neighbor discovery is delayed at boot, force with clear energywise
neighbors to initiate discovery immediately
BRKSPG-2401 2012 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. Cisco Public 86
For Your
Reference
POE/Power
Show energywise usage and show power inline are not necessarily the
same example policing
If a POE port is not showing as child, check if it is POE never
POE never ports behave the same as a standard non-POE port
Non-POE ports are configurable but will not show in output as a child
Power inline never & no energywise distinction
power inline never = non-poe port behavior
no energywise does NOT participate in EnergyWise
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For Your
Reference
Query
When issuing a query, only EnergyWise name field can be wildcarded
* must be the last character (i.e. name pc*)
Cannot wildcard keywords
Cannot issue query from SNMP
Domain/secret cannot be configured initially from SNMP
Domain can be changed via SNMP after initial configuration via CLI
BRKSPG-2401 2012 Cisco and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved. Cisco Public 88
For Your
Reference
Default interfaces
If device has multiple interfaces/vlans configured:
Determine which interface/ip you want EnergyWise to communicate on (i.e.
Vlan 1)
Explicitly set this when configuring the EnergyWise domain (it is optional
parameter at tail of command)
The default interface may not be deterministic if not explicitly set (i.e. could
default to Vlan 2)
Example:
energywise domain cisco secret cisco protocol udp port 65000 interface
vlan 1
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For Your
Reference
Try this
If a static neighbor is showing up with no details in the show energywise
neighbors
Implies that there is a connectivity issue
Could use telnet each way over the port to verify reachability
Check for ACL/firewall
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For Your
Reference
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For Your
Reference
Tools contd.
Proper connectivity
Ensure proper connectivity between devices
Need a standard L3 route, to & from
Golden Test: telnet on energywise port from device A to device B and vice versa (or
traceroute)
Ping is not a good verification
If telnet/route only works one-way
Check for possible ACL or firewall blocking traffic on the EW port
For Endpoints, ensure that you are not exceeding EnergyWise per port
limitations:
1 PoE Endpoint + 1 non-PoE EndPoint
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Complete Your Online
Session Evaluation
Give us your feedback and you
could win fabulous prizes.
Winners announced daily.
Receive 20 Passport points for each
session evaluation you complete.
Complete your session evaluation
online now (open a browser through
our wireless network to access our Dont forget to activate your
portal) or visit one of the Internet Cisco Live Virtual account for access to
stations throughout the Convention all session material, communities, and
on-demand and live activities throughout
Center. the year. Activate your account at the
Cisco booth in the World of Solutions or visit
www.ciscolive.com.
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Final Thoughts
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