REAKTOR KIMIA

(3 SKS)

Dyah Retno Sawitri, S.T., M.Eng.

 Pre-Quiz
Jelaskan apa yang telah anda pelajari di TRK 1
dan TRK 2
Jelaskan apa yang (anda harapkan) akan
dipelajari di mata kuliah reaktor kimia?
Sebutkan jenis-jenis reaktor yang sudah anda
ketahui dan penjelasan singkat
Reactor design uses information, knowledge, and
experience from a variety of areas: thermodynamics,
chemical kinetics, fluid mechanics, heat transfer, mass
transfer, and economics. Chemical reaction
engineering is the synthesis of all these factors with the
aim of properly designing a chemical reactor.
Levenspiel, 1999
The study of chemical reaction engineering (CRE)
combines the of chemical kinetics with the
reactors in which the reactions occur.
Chemical kinetics and reactor design
are at the heart of producing almost all industrial
chemicals.

It is primarily a knowledge of chemical kinetics and

reactor design that distinguishes the chemical
engineer from other engineers
Fogler, 2006
Contacting pattern or how
materials flow through and contact
each other in the reactor, how early or
late they mix, their clumpiness or state
of aggregation. By their very nature
some materials are very clumpy (for
instance, solids and noncoalescing
liquid droplets.
Kinetics or how fast things happen.
If very fast, then equilibrium tells what
will leave the reactor. If not so fast,
then the rate of chemical reaction, and
maybe heat and mass transfer too, will
determine what will happen.

Output = f(input, kinetics, contacting)

Manufacture of Phthalic Anhydride
Manufacture of Urea
 REAKTOR
TRK 1 TRK 2
KIMIA
(kinetika reaksi (kinetika reaksi
homogen) heterogen) (perancangan
reaktor)
Chemical Engineering Tools
1. Neraca Massa
2. Neraca Energi
3. Kesetimbangan
4. Proses-proses kecepatan
5. Ekonomi
6. Humanitas
 COURSE OUTLINE
Minggu ke- Pokok Bahasan
1 Kesepakatan perkuliahan
Review kinetika reaksi dan stoikiometri
2 Pemilihan reaktor bagian 1: Performa Reaktor
3 Pemilihan reaktor bagian 2: Kondisi Operasi
4 Pemilihan reaktor bagian 3: Konfigurasi
5 Evaluasi pemilihan reaktor
6 Reaktor batch dan semi-batch: teori dan latihan soal
7 Reaktor batch dan semi-batch: evaluasi
UTS
Minggu Pokok Bahasan
ke-
8 Reaktor alir tangki berpengaduk: teori dan latihan soal
9 Reaktor alir tangki berpengaduk: evaluasi
10 Reaktor fixed-bed adiabatis: teori dan latihan soal
11 Reaktor fixed-bed non-adiabatic : teori dan latihan soal
12 Reaktor fixed-bed non-adiabatic : evaluasi
13 Reaktor fixed-bed multitube : teori dan latihan soal
14 Reaktor heterogen : presentasi
UAS
REFERENSI
1. Fogler H.S., 2006, Element of Chemical Reaction
Engineering, 4th ed.
2. Levenspiel, O., 1999, Chemical Reaction Engineering,
3rd ed.
3. Rase, M.F., 1977, Chemical Reactor Design for Process
Plant, Vol. 1.
4. Smith, R, 2005, Chemical Process Design and
Integration.
5. Smith, J.M., 1981, Chemical Engineering Kinetics, 3rd
ed.
 Komponen Penilaian %

Sistem UTS
UAS
30
35

Penilaian Tugas dan Kuis 25

Kehadiran 10
A 75 55 C+ < 60

72.5 A- < 75 50 C < 55

70 A/B < 72.5 45 C- < 50

67.5 B+ < 70 40 C/D < 45

65 B < 67.5 35 D+ < 40

62.5 B- < 65 30 D < 35

60 B/C < 62.5 E < 30