XWD series intelligent
itinerant inspection meter
operating manu!
Bax emknrRLERRAA
CHONGQING HUAYUAN HYDROELECTRIC TECHNICAL ENGINEERING CO., LTD—, Summarization
XWD series intelligent itinerant inspection meter picks microprocessor
as core design and absorbs the merits of many similar products in China
and abroad. It can calibrate and measure automatically instead of doing it
manually. The core components of the product are from Intel, ATMEL,
MAXIM, etc. Interference defense function has many high-techs such as
resistance filtering network, active filter and filtering software, which will help
the instrument work stably and reliably under electromagnetic interference
circumstances.
=, Main character
The type of input signal for each channel, measuring numerical value
range and decimal point can be set discretionarily; the kinds of RTD can
be two-wire system or three-wire system
2. Upper and lower limit alarm point is adjusted discretionarily and
independently in each channel.
3. Unused channels can be deactivated and activated easily by setting.
4. There is no adjustment potentiometer in meter, so it has good vibration
resistance
5. Communicate with the caller through the RS485.
6. Perfect monitoring and protection circuit, multi-redundancy technology, it
ensures meter work stably.
. Model defi
Models Channels Explanation —
XWD- 4-48 intelligent =
itinerant inspection meter |
1 Single screen display _ |
1 Dual conditioning |
2 Triple conditioning
1 ‘Adapter thermocouple
2 Adapter thermal resistance
0 No interface output
1 RS-485 output (MODBUS
communication protocol)note: 1. The meter has two relays outlet
2. Alarm type of the two relays can be set discretionarily
3. The meter's signal is:
a. thermocouple;
b. thermal resistance;
c. others.
Signals can be set discretionarily.
WY. Main Specifications
1
2. Accuracy grade:0.5
3. Alarm setting range:the whole measuring range
4, Cycle time of inspection:1—255s
5. Input impedance:
a.thermocouple >1MQ;
b.4—20mA 2500
6. Input signal and measuring range in sheet No.1
7. Outer resistance:
a. thermocouple <1KQ
b. thermal resistance <500
8, Regulation mode:bit-mode
9. Contact capacityAC220V/3A;DC24V/3A,
10, Communication output:RS-485(MODBUS communication
protocol)
41, Run environment:
a. Temperature 0—50°C:
b. Humidity $85%;
c. atmospheric pressure:86—108Kpa
12. Power waste <5W
13, Outline dimension:
160mmx80mmx160mm(width*height"depth )
14, Mounting dimension:
152*'mmx76"'mm(widthxheight )
Inspection channel:4—48Sheet No.1:Types of input signal, measuring range and code
Input signal Code Measuring range | resolving pow
K 00 0-1300°C 1°C
E 01 0—800°C TC
J 02 0—1000°C
T 03 0—400°C
s 04 O= 1600624]
B 05 600°C—1800°C |
R 06 400°C—1800°C |
Pt50 07 —199.9°C 650°C | 01°C
Pt100 08 —199.9°C-650°C | 01°C
G 09 —50°C—150°C 0.1°C
Cus0 10 —50°C=150°C | 01°C
Cut00 7 =50°C=150°C | Ofc
4—20mA 12 |
1—5V 8 |
Oey “4 Being set discretionarily
Ga2oma ‘8 from 1999 to 9999
0-10mA 16
30 -3500 17
Special spec 18i, Meter’s panel
Thc haste
chart 1--layout drawing of meter
4. “A1" and “A2” lamp will be shine when the measuring value goes beyond
the limit, the relays excite at the same time.
2.Meter can be changed into “setting” or “measuring” mode by pressing
~#E"(set) (see the details in this manual).
3.Pressing "&"(increase) and" ¥ “(decrease) is used for changing parameter
value while setting mode.
4.“Auto” lamp is bright when meter inspects automatically,otherwise it is
extinct.
5. “Reversion” is used for restarting meter.
6. Display window displays measuring value while measuring and display
parameter value while setting
7. Inspection window displays the channel number of being inspecting
Alarm window displays the alarm channel number.
7. Fixing and wiring
Hole is cut on mounting plate in according with mounting dimension, then
fix meter on the plate. Wire is connectted to terminal. of meter in according
with different types of signals. Thermal resistance can be connected with
second-wire system or three-wire system. If choosing the former, please link
B and C together, then joint to one end of the thermal resistance and A to theother end. If choosing the latter, please joint according with chart 2. RS485
interface take shielding line 2 to A (+), which is RXD and 3 to B (-) which is
TXD.
=
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chart 2—Wiring drawing of CRT signal
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JOOS [eI zy
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chart 3—Wiring drawing of DC Signal
-t. Operation
(=) Putinto run
While electrifying to meter, it starts self-inspection and displays the related
information which includes the number of channels, the measuring range of
highest channel and types of input signal, etc
After self-inspection, meter changes into run automatically and its screen willdisplay the measuring value.Meter may be restarted by pressing “4
‘fit’ (revert) button if it runs with trouble.
The default run mode of the meter is automatic itinerant inspection. Press
“increase” or “decrease” to change into manual mode, the display channel
number will increases or reduce along with press now. If want to change
meter from manual mode to automatic mode, please press “set” to display
“CP” on the measuring windows, press “set” again, there is “0” displaying
on the screen, the run mode of the meter will change into automatic mode
by pressing “set” third time(That is to press‘set” three times).
(—) Set parameter
1. When meter is in measuring mode, press “set” and alarm window
displays “CP”. Then press “increase” or “reduce” to input
Password(the value of CP)
2. Press “set” to enter the parameter setting.
3. The display window displays the process of parameter setting and
the inspection window displays the channe. “increase” or “reduce” is
used for changing the value.
The function of for each password is as follow
password function -
cP=8 | set inspection speed
CP=16 copy parameters reciprocally from either channel
CP=18 resume shieldded channel
CP=22 set communication parameters |
CP=25 set parameters of each channel independently
CP=28 shield unused channel
CP=32 | adjust output DC
CP=45 | adjust measure zero and range _ |
CP=50 | copy all parameters from channel 0 to the total follows
CP=68 | revert to the factory value _ i
4. Set self-inspection speed
Press “increase” or “decrease” after pressing “set” to chang CP into
8, then press “set” again to enter this mode.
When meter displays “So”, it enters setting mode,press “set” to
display current value,then press “increase” or “decrease” to change
value to get needed speed, press “set” to save the parameter intoEEPROM at last(The value may be set from 1 to 255 seconds).
5. Set parameter of each channel independently
It is separate setting parameter mode of each channel
Press “set” to enter this mode when CP is 25.
Fd--Set input signal type(see sheet No.1)
Sd--Set the position of decimal point:
0: No decimal point
4: Decimal point is in 10
2: Decimal point is in 100
3: Decimal point is in 1000
F1-- Set alarm mode of 1st alarm relay:
0: no
4: upper alarm mode
2: lower alarm mode
F2-- Set alarm mode of 2nd alarm relay:
0: no
1: upper alarm mode
2: lower alarm mode
H1--Set the indifferent return value of the 1st alarm relay
H2--Set the indifferent return value of the 2nd alarm relay
A1--Set 1st alarm value
A2--Set 2nd alarm value
CL-Set minimum value of measurement
CH--Set maximum value of measurement
Note:1.All parameters are changed by pressing “increase” or
“decrease”.
2.When all the parameters have been set, press *
them into EEPROM and meter comes back to the measuring mode.
6. Adjust measure value
Meter adjustment of measuring is based on each independent
parameter setting, so it is maybe different.
Press “set” to enter this mode when CP is 45.
EL~Adjust lower limit measuring value
EH--Adjust upper limit measuring value
7. Adjust output DC value
Press “set” to enter this mode when CP is 32.
IL--Adjust lower limit DC value
" to saveIH--Adjust upper limit DC value
8. Set DC output channel
Press “set” to enter this mode when CP is 30.
IL-Adjust lower limit DC value
IH--Adjust upper limit DC value
9. Copy at will copy parameters of any channel to the others. Press
“set” to enter this mode when CP is 16.
Meter displays “CY1” to prompt inputting number of source channel and
display “CY2" to prompt inputting number of target channel
10. Copy all parameters from channel 0 to the all follows
Press “set” to enter this mode when CP is 55.
When meter displays “COPY” Press “set time after time to fulfil this
process,channel 0 mustn't be shielded now.
11. Set communication parameters
Press “set” to enter this mode when CP is 22
dA--Set communication protocol
0: without checking
4: check with odd
2: check with even
‘Ad--Set communication address. Communication address must
be exclusive in one Communication system.
bO- Set baud rate
0: Baud rate =1200bps
1: Baud rate =2400bps
2: Baud rate =4800bps
3: Baud rate =9600bps
4: Baud rate =19200bps
12. Shield unused channel
Press “set to enter this mode when CP is 28
When meter displays “OF",Press ‘set’ time after time to fulfil this process
or press “revert” cancel setting
13. Resume shielded channel
Here are two ways to resume shielded channe!—copying(CP=16) or
setting directly(CP=18)
14, Revert to the factory value
Press “set” to enter this mode when CP is 68.
When meter displays “HEI’,Press “set” time after time to fulfill thisprocess,
J\. Error alarm
(—) Meter dsplays "CH
4. It shows this loop is open, sensor may be damaged
2. Contact resistance is over than upper measuring limit because
junction screw’s rust.
3. Input wire seems broken between sensor and meter.
(=) Meter dsplays "OL"
4. Sensor may be damaged.
2. Input wire is short because of junction screw’s rust.
3. Input wire seems broken between sensor and meter.
(>) Meter twinkis
1. Input wire seems broken between sensor and meter.
2. Screw looses slightly.
ji. Notes
1. Before installation, meter shouild be stored where Relative humidity
is less than 85% and no Non-corrosive gas and good ventilation
2. During 1-year warranty period, we will replace the meter on the cuff if
there's any quality problem .
+, Notice for Order
1, Meter has RS-485 communication Interface, please confirm right type
carefully and strictly.
2. Please provide meter's tyoe, amount, destination and zip.
CHONGQING HUAYUAN HYDROELECTRIC
TECHNICAL ENGINEERING CO., LTD
66,Hongguang Road,Banan District, Chongqing,China
0086-23-62592928(Tel)
0086-23-62592926(fax)Appendix: XWD-MODBUS Communication Protocol
explanation
1. Measuring value is expressed with 16 bits as follow
[P15 [014 [013 [12] D11[D10
Dg [08 [ D7 | 06
Ds [D4
3 [be [5i [59
D15-sign bit,
“fis minus, “0” is plus.
DO~D14—-measuring value (expressing with
please change the value into BCD code if it has decimal pointand.
2. Communication frame format
The communication
is under
RTU Model
integer source codes) .
of standard MODBUS
communication protocol. Each piece of information is made up of one 8-bit
byte which incluses two 4-bit hex character. The formation of each byte in
RTU Model is expressed asfollow
Frame content digit
Start bit 1 — |
Data bit 8 |
~ Parity check bit 4 Cempty while no parity bit)
Stop bit 1 : |
Error-check is under Cyclic Redundancy Check (CRC). if the
communication is normal, the order and parameter of the caller are correct,
and then the receiving machine will perform under requirement, otherwise
No response.
3. communication data stream
(1) formation of sending order when the caller reads data
domain
explanation
‘Slave computer
Effective address is from 0 to 247. Address
0 is broadcasting mode and all the slave
machines response.
Function code
03 (read analog value)
High beginning address bits
High address bit of Data register
Low beginning address bits
Low address bit of Data register _
| High bits of data length
High bits of the data length for sending
Low bits of data length
Low bits of the data length for sending
‘Low bits of CRC
| High bits of CRC
CRCL
RCH
Notice:The length of each measuring value is two bytes. The start address is
0080H, which means the data address of channel 0 is 0080H, channel
number adds 1,then address number pluses 2. the caller can read many
consecutive datas by counting starting address and data length
(2) formation of return data
domain
explanation - |
Slave computer
Effective address is from 0 to 247. Address Ois |
broadcasting mode and all the slave machines,
response.
Function code
03 (read analog value)
Length of data Bytes of sending data |
[High bits of dataO | High bits of channelO____
Low bits of data 0 Low bits of channel 0
High bits of data n
High bits of measuring value n
Low bits of data n
Low bits of measuring value n_
Low bit of CRC CRCL = |
High bit of CRC CRCH = |
(3) example
For example,meter's address is 11,it's function code is 03,then
which mode that reads 24 consecutive datas from channel 0 is as
follow:
Host computer sends datas
address
‘Slave computer [Function code | High address bit | Low address bit ]
of Data register | Data co
OBH
Read high bits of | Read low bits | Low bits of CRC Hig bits 3 TORE
the data length of the data
for sending length for |
‘sending
00H 18H 44H
03H OOH 4
|
|
|
ealMeter responses
Slave Function Bytes of High bits of | Low bits of |
computer code | sending data | channel 0 | channelO |
address |
OBH 03H 30H 0H fn
High bits of |” Low bits of | Low bits of | Hig bits of |
channel 19] channel19 | CRC | CRC |
e ni9H nf9L 44H | BH
Remark: The sended datas is Hexadecimal. —
—. Cyclic Redundancy Check Code
Cyclic Redundancy Check Code (CRC) contains two bytes (16 binary
datas). CRC code is calculated and positioned at the end of sended data.
Receiving equipment gets the information and recalculates the CRC code
to check whether it is consistent with the receiving, if not , it reports error.
The method of calculating CRC code is that Presets 1 to each bit of
16-bit register first, then processes each eight-bit data step by step. Eight
data bits is used only During this process.(Initiation bit, stop bit and Parity
check bit are unused).
Calculates with low byte in register with XOR, calculated value moves 1
byte to low byte and is fill in high byte with 0. and then check the lowest bit,
if it is 1, data in register calculats with preset number with XOR, otherwise
Not So, it is did so eight times. The same method is repeated as the previous
with next Eight-bit data,at last, it is CRC value in register.
CRC code calculation steps is as follows:
1. 16-bit register is preset with hex data “FFFF” (Each bit is 1), which is
called CRC register.
2. Makes XOR between the first 8-bit data and the low 8-bit data in
CRC register, store the result in CRC register.
3. Value in CRC is Moved right 1 bit, the highest bit is filled in with 0,
then check it.
4. If the moved-out data is 0, repeat third step(move again).If it is 1,
data in register calculats with hex data “A001” preset number with XOR.
5. Repeat 3ird and fourth step until moving right eight times
6. Repeat from 2nd step to fifth step to process the next 8-bit data.
The gotted value in CRC register is the CRC code,