Beruflich Dokumente
Kultur Dokumente
Displacement flow
diffusers
Contents Application Safety instructions
Contents Application
The TROX HESCO displacement flow diffusers have been de-
Application Safety instructions ________________________ 2
veloped specifically for air supply in displacement flow venti-
Construction Perforation Principle of operation lation systems. A wide range of different shapes ensures that
Example of quick selection ____________________________ 3 they can be effectively integrated into the interior design.
Type QL-WE-Eo/
Type QL-WE-EO-K/ ______________________________ 4 and 5 TROX HESCO displacement flow diffusers are used where
good ventilation efficiency is very important, i.e. the lowest
Type QL-WE-RO/ possible pollutant contamination in combination with opti-
Type QL-WE-RO-K/ _____________________________ 6 and 7 mum thermal comfort in work areas and occupied spaces.
Type QL-WE-O/
Type QL-WE-O-K/ ______________________________ 8 and 9
Type QL-WF-EO/ Technical Data
Type QL-WF-EO-K/ ___________________________ 10 and 11 This document is sufficient for a quick selection (see example
below). For a detailed layout please use the calculation
Type QL-WF-RO/ software Easy Product Finder or ask one of our sales staff.
Type QL-WF-RO-K ____________________________ 12 and 13
Type QL-WR-RO/
Type QL-WR-RO-K/ ___________________________ 14 und 15
Type QL-WH-RO/
Type QL-WH-RO-K/
Type QL-WH-RO/../K
Type QL-WH-RO-K/.../K __________________________ 16-19
Type QL-WV-RO/
Type QL-WV-RO-K/
Type QL-WV-RO/.../K Safety instructions
Type QL-WV-RO-K/.../K ___________________________ 20-23
Type QL-WS-RO/.../K CAUTION!
Type QL-WS-RO-K/.../K _______________________ 24 and 25
Risk of injury from sharp edges and corners, ridges
Type QL-BE-RO/ and thin-walled sheet metal parts!
Type QL-BB ________________________________________ 26 Proceed carefully with all work.
Type QL-WQT-RO-2/ Wear protective gloves, safety shoes and protective
Type QL-WQT-RO-3/ helmet.
Type QL-WQT-RO-4/ ______________________________ 27-29
Type QL-WFM... ______________________________ 30 and 31
Type QL-WFT-RO/ WARNING!
Type QL-WFT-EO _____________________________ 32 and 33
Danger from incorrect use. Misuse of the product
General technical information _________________________ 34 may lead to dangerous situations.
Temperature conditions: Nomenclature ________________ 35 The product must not be used:
in areas subject to explosion hazards;
Temperature conditions: Comfort conditioning __________ 36
in the open air without sufficient protection against
Temperature conditions: Industrial applications _________ 37 weather effects;
Displacement flow-extent of near zone ______________ 38-40 in atmospheres that may have a damaging and/or
corrosive effect on the product due to scheduled or
Flow rate control ____________________________________ 41 unscheduled chemical reactions.
Specification texts ____________________________ 42 and 43
Order details ________________________________________44
CAUTION!
Damage to the product due to improper handling.
Check the device for damage and contamination
prior to operation!
Improper handling may lead to considerable material
damage of the product.
Do not use any acid or abrasive cleaning agents.
IMPORTANT: Adhesives from sticky tape may lead to colour
This leaflet lists only the most common standard sizes. damage.
Other dimensions are available on request. Excessive moisture may lead to colour damage
and corrosion.
Magnetic method for fixing the flat face plate on request. Use only cleaning agents, greases and oils that
are expressly specified.
Installation instructions are included with the diffusers.
2
Construction Perforation Principle of
operation Example of quick selection
Construction
TROX HESCO displacement flow diffusers in standard
construction are made of galvanised sheet steel. The face
plate is perforated with 3 mm holes. The visible areas are
powder coated (RAL 9010). Other RAL colours are available
on request. They are maintenance-free because they do not
use filter material. Customised versions are available. Size
tolerances 2.5 mm.
Standard perforation (QL-BE: see page 26) Perforation with checkered pattern
Hole 3 mm
6 mm
66 mm 66 mm
Nomenclature
Flow rate m/h
v0 Discharge velocity based on
gross outlet area m/s
Lw Sound power level dB(A)
v0 = 0.10 m/s
v0 = 0.20 m/s
v0 = 0.30 m/s
v0 = 0.40 m/s
C1 for in m/h
C2 for in l/s
= ( )
2
Cx
3
Technical Data
Type QL-WE-EO/
for installation in a wall, one way discharge
h
Opening size
B-30 | H-30
b
H
T
B B
0 50 100 150 200 250 300 350 400 450 500 [l/s]
Type QL-WE-EO-K/
for installation in a wall, one way discharge
h
Opening size
B-30 | H-30
b
H
T
B B
0 50 100 150 200 250 300 350 400 450 500 [l/s]
Type QL-WE-RO/
for installation in a wall, one way discharge
h
Opening size
B-30 / H-30
H
B
T
B B B
0 50 100 150 200 250 300 350 400 450 500 [l/s]
h
Opening size
B-30 / H-30
H
B
T
B B B
0 50 100 150 200 250 300 350 400 450 500 [l/s]
Opening size
H B-30 / H-30
T
B B
0 50 100 150 200 250 300 350 400 450 500 [l/s]
Opening size
H
B-30 / H-30
T
B B
0 50 100 150 200 250 300 350 400 450 500 [l/s]
Type QL-WF-EO/
for installation on a wall surface, one way discharge, also available with base
h
H+2
b
T
B+2 B+2
0 50 100 150 200 250 300 350 400 450 500 [l/s]
Type QL-WF-EO-K/
for installation on a wall surface, one way discharge, also available with base
h
H+2
b
T
B+2 B+2
0 50 100 150 200 250 300 350 400 450 500 [l/s]
Type QL-WF-RO/
for installation on a wall surface, one way discharge, also available with base
h
= =
H+2
T
B+2 B+2
Quick selection
12
Technical Data
Type QL-WF-RO-K/
for installation on a wall surface, one way discharge, also available with base
h
= =
H+2
T
B+2 B+2
Quick selection
13
Technical Data
Type QL-WR-RO/
circular unit for free standing installation without duct cover, also available with base
d
H60
d
D
Quick selection
Type QL-WR-RO/ C1 m/h C2 l/s
60
H
d
D
Quick selection
Type QL-WR-RO-K/ C1 m/h C2 l/s
Type QL-WH-RO/
semi circular unit for installation on a wall surface without duct cover, also available with base
h
B
a
H
T
B
Quick selection
0 50 100 150 200 250 300 350 400 450 500 [l/s]
Type QL-WH-RO-K/
semi circular unit for installation on a wall surface without duct cover, also available with base
h
B
a
H
T
B
Quick selection
0 50 100 150 200 250 300 350 400 450 500 [l/s]
Type QL-WH-RO/.../K
semi circular for installation on a wall surface with duct cover, also available with base
d
extension
h
h
2000
1500
a
T
H
Quick selection
0 50 100 150 200 250 300 350 400 450 500 [l/s]
Type QL-WH-RO-K/.../K
semi circular for installation on a wall surface with duct cover, also available with base
d
extension
h
h
B
2000
1500
a
T
H
B
Quick selection
0 50 100 150 200 250 300 350 400 450 500 [l/s]
Type QL-WV-RO/
quarter-round for installation in a wall corner without duct cover, also available with base
h
a
d
B
Quick selection
Type QL-WV-RO/ C1 m/h C2 l/s
190600190-1125 <15 27 39 Lw [dB(A)] 29 8.1
0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 [l/s]
0 50 100 150 200 250 300 350 400 450 500 [l/s]
20
Technical Data
Type QL-WV-RO-K/
quarter-round for installation in a wall corner without duct cover, also available with base
h
a
d
B
Quick selection
Type QL-WV-RO-K/ C1 m/h C2 l/s
190580190-1125 <15 26 38 Lw [dB(A)] 29 8.1
0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 [l/s]
0 50 100 150 200 250 300 350 400 450 500 [l/s]
21
Technical Data
Type QL-WV-RO/.../K
quarter-round for installation in a wall corner with a duct cover, also available with base
d
extension
h
h
2000
1500
d
H
Quick selection
Type QL-WV-RO/.../K C1 m/h C2 l/s
190600190-1125/K.. <15 27 39 Lw [dB(A)] 29 8.1
0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 [l/s]
0 50 100 150 200 250 300 350 400 450 500 [l/s]
22
Technical Data
Type QL-WV-RO-K/.../K
quarter-round for installation in a wall corner with a duct cover, also available with base
d
extension
h
h
a
2000
1500
d
H
B
Quick selection
Type QL-WV-RO-K/.../K C1 m/h C2 l/s
190580190-1125/K.. <15 26 38 Lw [dB(A)] 29 8.1
0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 [l/s]
0 50 100 150 200 250 300 350 400 450 500 [l/s]
23
Technical Data
Type QL-WS-RO/.../K
segment shaped unit for installation on a wall surface with a duct cover, also available with base
d extension
h
h
2000
B
1500
a
T
Dimensions Type QL-WS-RO/.../K B H T d h a Weight*
[mm] [mm] [mm] [mm] [mm] [mm] ca. [kg]
4001000155-1100/K.. 400 1000 155 98 60 70 17
5001000175-1125/K.. 500 1000 175 123 60 85 20
6001000215-1160/K.. 600 1000 215 158 60 105 24
7501000255-1200/K.. 750 1000 255 198 60 125 32
*without extension
Quick selection
0 100 200 300 400 500 600 700 800 900 1000 [m/h]
0 20 40 60 80 100 120 140 160 180 200 220 240 260 [l/s]
24
Technical Data
Type QL-WS-RO-K/.../K
segment shaped unit for installation on a wall surface with a duct cover, also available with base
d extension
h
h
2000
B
1500
a
T
Dimensions Type QL-WS-RO-K/.../K B H T d h a Weight*
[mm] [mm] [mm] [mm] [mm] [mm] ca. [kg]
400976155-1100/K.. 400 976 155 98 60 70 17
500976175-1125/K.. 500 976 175 123 60 85 20
600976215-1160/K.. 600 976 215 158 60 105 24
750976255-1200/K.. 750 976 255 198 60 125 32
*without extension
Quick selection
0 100 200 300 400 500 600 700 800 900 1000 [m/h]
0 20 40 60 80 100 120 140 160 180 200 220 240 260 [l/s]
25
Technical Data
Type QL-BE-RO/
for installation into a false floor
599 / 599
T
H
255
B 198
F1 / F2
Quick selection
D
E
T
Type QL-BE-RO/ C
C1 m/h C2 l/s
600600xT-1200
Lw [dB(A)] <15 17 29 86 23.7
50 100 150 200 250 300 350 [m/h]
10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 [l/s]
Perforation
QL-BE
Type QL-BB (continuous floor band)
for use as continuous bands inset into the floor
Loch 4 mm
8mm
Further information in the continuous floor band brochure
(L-08-1-05e).
26
Technical Data
Type QL-WQT-RO-2/
for installation on a wall surface with trapezoidal face, circular connecting spigot, two way discharge, without base
d
h
H
B
B B
Quick selection
Type QL-WQT-RO-2/ C1 m/h C2 l/s
0 200 400 600 800 1000 1200 1400 1600 1800 2000 2200 [l/s]
27
Technical Data
Type QL-WQT-RO-3/
for installation on a wall surface with trapezoidal face, circular connecting spigot, three way discharge, without base
d
h
H
B
B B
Quick selection
Type QL-WQT-RO-3/ C1 m/h C2 l/s
28
Technical Data
Type QL-WQT-RO-4/
for free standing installation with trapezoidal face, circular connecting spigot, four way discharge, without base
d
h
H
B
B B
Quick selection
Type QL-WQT-RO-4/ C1 m/h C2 l/s
29
Technical Data
b ...-EO-0/
...-EO-0-K/
h
...-EO-2L/ ...-EO-2R/
...-EO-2L-K/ ...-EO-2R-K/
H
b
...-EO-3/
...-EO-3-K/
T
B B
Quick selection
Type QL-WFM-EO-2L/
Type QL-WFM-EO-2R/ C1 m/h C2 l/s
30
Technical Data
b ...-EO-0/
...-EO-0-K/
h
...-EO-2L/ ...-EO-2R/
...-EO-2L-K/ ...-EO-2R-K/
H
b
...-EO-3/
...-EO-3-K/
T
B B
Dimensions
Types B H T b a h d Weight
QL-WFM-EO-0-K/; QL-WFM-EO-2L-K/;
QL-WFM-EO-2R-K/; QL-WFM-EO-3-K/ [mm] [mm] [mm] [mm] [mm] [mm] [mm] ca. [kg]
6281994288-420220 628 1994 288 418 218 100 110 50
12221994288-900220 1222 1994 288 898 218 100 110 75
12221994354-900300 1222 1994 354 898 298 100 150 85
Quick selection
Type QL-WFM-EO-2L-K/
Type QL-WFM-EO-2R-K/ C1 m/h C2 l/s
31
Technical Data
Type QL-WFT-RO/
for installation on a wall surface with trapezoidal face, circular connecting spigot, without base
h
B
T
B B
Quick selection
0 50 100 150 200 250 300 350 400 450 500 [l/s]
32
Technical Data
Type QL-WFT-EO/
for installation on a wall surface with trapezoidal face, rectangular connecting spigot, one way discharge, without base
h
H
b
a
T
B B
Quick selection
Type QL-WFT-EO/ C1 m/h C2 l/s
33
General technical information
Displacement flow is different from mixed flow not only in In the interests of thermal comfort it is important that the
that the discharge point is no longer in or near the ceiling temperature difference tC (room temperature 1 m above
area but also in that the air movement is driven by the the floor temperature 0.1 m above the floor) does not
thermal convection generated by users of the space, ma- exceed 2 K for comfort conditioning and 3 K for industrial
chines, computers etc. Because the outlets for displace- applications.
ment flow are normally in the occupied zone, the dischar-
ge velocities are very low compared to mixed flow. 0,1 to We will be pleased to assist you with the concept and
0,2 m/s in comfort conditioning and up to a maximum of design.
0,5 m/s in industrial applications or situations where high-
er levels of activity occur .
34
Temperature conditions: Nomenclature
tA
hR
t h2
h=1m
t h1
tZ
t1
tC
tu
t
35
Temperature conditions: Comfort conditioning
Determination of the temperature conditions in the room and
the flow rate on the basis of the heat load
t tu t1
00
00
[K]
0
[K] [K]
250
500
750
00
10
m/h 5 4
15
3
2
13
2500
12 8
11 7 2
3000
10
9 6
8 4000 5
7
6 5000 4
hR = 3.0 m
6000 1
5 3 hR = 2.0 m
4 8000 *)
3 10000 2
2 1
1
0
0 2 4 6 8 10 2.0 2.2 2.4 2.6 2.8 3.0 10 20 30 40 50
Heat load Q [kW] Room height hR [m] Specific flow rate m [m/h, m]
*) Curves at tC = 2 K
Example:
Given
Area 48 m A
Room height 2.8 m hR
Heat load 1.8 kW Q
Supply air temperature 18C tZ
Room temp. (approx. 1 m above floor) 23C th2
Sought
tu t tA m t1 th1 tC
Result
Calculate 1) tu = tR tZL = 23 18 =5K
Graph centre 2) t = at hR 2.8 m and tu = 5K = 7.4 K
Calculate 3) tA = tZ + t = 18 + 7.4 = 25.4 K
Graph left 4) = at t = 7.4 K and Q = 1.8 kW = 730 m/h
Calculate 5) m = 730/48 = 15.2 m/h, m
Graph right 6) t1 = at 7.4 K and m = 15.2 m/h, m =3K
Calculate 7) th1 = tZ + t1 = 18 + 3 = 21C
Calculate 8) tC = (th2 th1) 23 21 = 2K
36
Temperature conditions: Industrial applications
Determination of the temperature conditions in the room and
the flow rate on the basis of the heat load
t tu t1
1000
00
00
200
500
250
30
40
m/h 6 5 4 3
13
8
12 5000 2.4
11 7
2
10
6 hR = 4.0 m
9
8 7500 5
7
4 hR = 3.0 m *)
6 10000
1
5 12500 3
4 15000
17500
3 20000 2
2
1
1
0
0 4 8 12 16 20 3.0 3.2 3.4 3.6 3.8 4.0 10 20 30 40 50
Heat load Q [kW] Room height hR [m] Specific flow rate m [m/h, m]
*) Curves at tC = 3 K
Example:
Given
Area 150 m A
Room height 4.0 m hR
Flow rate 4500 m/h
Room temp. (approx. 1 m above floor) 24C tR
tC 3 K
Sought
m tmax t1 tu tZ tA th1 Q
Result
Calculate 1) m = 4500/150 = 30 m/h, m
Graph right 2) tmax = at 30 m/h, m and tC = 3 K = 8.4 K
3) t1 = 2.3 K
Graph centre 4) tu = at t = 8.4 K and hR = 4.0 m = 5.3 K
Calculate 5) tZ = th2 tu = 24 5.3 = 18.7C
Calculate 6) tA = tZ + t = 18.7 + 8.4 = 27.1C
Calculate 7) th1 = tZ + t1 = 18.7 + 2.3 = 21C
Graph left 8) Q = at = 4500 m/h and t = 8.4 K = 12.7 kW
37
Displacement flow - Extent of near zone
(not for occupation)
tu = 3 K tu = 6 K
Discharge velocity at terminal 0.1 m/s 0.2 m/s 0.3 m/s 0.4 m/s 0.1 m/s 0.2 m/s 0.3 m/s 0.4 m/s
Type QL-WE-E/
600 300 75-300 45 [m] 0.3 0.6 1.0 1.3 0.5 1.0 1.6 2.1
600 500 75-450 45 [m] 0.4 0.8 1.2 1.6 0.6 1.3 1.9 2.6
600 700115-400 90 [m] 0.5 0.9 1.4 1.8 0.7 1.5 2.2 2.9
6001000115-450 90 [m] 0.5 1.0 1.6 2.1 0.8 1.7 2.5 3.4
9001200125-650100 [m] 0.6 1.3 1.9 2.5 1.0 2.1 3.1 4.1
12001200125-900100 [m] 0.7 1.4 2.1 2.8 1.1 2.2 3.4 4.5
9001500150-800125 [m] 0.7 1.4 2.1 2.8 1.1 2.2 3.4 4.5
12001500150-900125 [m] 0.8 1.5 2.3 3.0 1.2 2.4 3.7 4.9
12002000200-900160 [m] 0.8 1.7 2.5 3.4 1.4 2.7 4.1 5.5
Type QL-WE-RO/
600 300160-1125 [m] 0.3 0.6 1.0 1.3 0.5 1.0 1.6 2.1
600 500200-1160 [m] 0.4 0.8 1.2 1.6 0.6 1.3 1.9 2.6
600 700250-1200 [m] 0.5 0.9 1.4 1.8 0.7 1.5 2.2 2.9
6001000300-1250 [m] 0.5 1.0 1.6 2.1 0.8 1.7 2.5 3.4
9001200300-2250 [m] 0.6 1.3 1.9 2.5 1.0 2.1 3.1 4.1
12001200300-2250 [m] 0.7 1.4 2.1 2.8 1.1 2.2 3.4 4.5
9001500300-2250 [m] 0.7 1.4 2.1 2.8 1.1 2.2 3.4 4.5
12001500350-2315 [m] 0.8 1.5 2.3 3.0 1.2 2.4 3.7 4.9
12002000350-2315 [m] 0.8 1.7 2.5 3.4 1.4 2.7 4.1 5.5
Type QL-WE-O/
600 30035 [m] 0.3 0.6 1.0 1.3 0.5 1.0 1.6 2.1
600 50035 [m] 0.4 0.8 1.2 1.6 0.6 1.3 1.9 2.6
600 70035 [m] 0.5 0.9 1.4 1.8 0.7 1.5 2.2 2.9
600100035 [m] 0.5 1.0 1.6 2.1 0.8 1.7 2.5 3.4
900120035 [m] 0.6 1.3 1.9 2.5 1.0 2.1 3.1 4.1
1200120035 [m] 0.7 1.4 2.1 2.8 1.1 2.2 3.4 4.5
900150035 [m] 0.7 1.4 2.1 2.8 1.1 2.2 3.4 4.5
1200150035 [m] 0.8 1.5 2.3 3.0 1.2 2.4 3.7 4.9
1200200035 [m] 0.8 1.7 2.5 3.4 1.4 2.7 4.1 5.5
Type QL-WF-EO/
600 300 75-300 45 [m] 0.3 0.6 1.0 1.3 0.5 1.0 1.6 2.1
600 500 75-450 45 [m] 0.4 0.8 1.2 1.6 0.6 1.3 1.9 2.6
600 700115-400 90 [m] 0.5 0.9 1.4 1.8 0.7 1.5 2.2 2.9
6001000115-450 90 [m] 0.5 1.0 1.6 2.1 0.8 1.7 2.5 3.4
9001200125-650100 [m] 0.6 1.3 1.9 2.5 1.0 2.1 3.1 4.1
12001200125-900100 [m] 0.7 1.4 2.1 2.8 1.1 2.2 3.4 4.5
9001500150-800125 [m] 0.7 1.4 2.1 2.8 1.1 2.2 3.4 4.5
12001500150-900125 [m] 0.8 1.5 2.3 3.0 1.2 2.4 3.7 4.9
12002000200-900160 [m] 0.8 1.7 2.5 3.4 1.4 2.7 4.1 5.5
Type QL-WF-RO/
600 300160-1125 [m] 0.3 0.6 1.0 1.3 0.5 1.0 1.6 2.1
600 500200-1160 [m] 0.4 0.8 1.2 1.6 0.6 1.3 1.9 2.6
600 700250-1200 [m] 0.5 0.9 1.4 1.8 0.7 1.5 2.2 2.9
6001000300-1250 [m] 0.5 1.0 1.6 2.1 0.8 1.7 2.5 3.4
Type QL-BE-RO/
600600-1200 [m] 0.3 0.6 0.8 1.1 0.5 0.9 1.4 1.8
38
Displacement flow - Extent of near zone
(not for occupation)
tu = 3 K tu = 6 K
Discharge velocity at terminal 0.1 m/s 0.2 m/s 0.3 m/s 0.4 m/s 0.1 m/s 0.2 m/s 0.3 m/s 0.4 m/s
Type QL-WR-RO/
200 600-1160 [m] 0.2 0.4 0.6 0.8 0.3 0.7 1.0 1.3
2501000-1200 [m] 0.3 0.5 0.8 1.1 0.4 0.9 1.3 1.7
3151000-1250 [m] 0.3 0.6 0.8 1.1 0.5 0.9 1.4 1.8
4001000-1315 [m] 0.3 0.6 0.9 1.2 0.5 1.0 1.5 2.0
4001500-1315 [m] 0.4 0.7 1.1 1.4 0.6 1.2 1.7 2.3
5001500-1400 [m] 0.4 0.8 1.1 1.5 0.6 1.2 1.9 2.5
5002000-1400 [m] 0.4 0.9 1.3 1.7 0.7 1.4 2.1 2.8
6302000-1500 [m] 0.5 0.9 1.4 1.8 0.7 1.5 2.2 3.0
Type QL-WS-RO/.../K
4001000155-1100/K.. [m] 0.4 0.7 1.1 1.5 0.6 1.2 1.8 2.4
5001000175-1125/K.. [m] 0.4 0.8 1.2 1.6 0.6 1.3 1.9 2.6
6001000215-1160/K.. [m] 0.4 0.8 1.3 1.7 0.7 1.4 2.1 2.7
7501000255-1200/K.. [m] 0.5 0.9 1.4 1.8 0.7 1.5 2.2 2.9
Type QL-WFT-RO/
6001200350-1250 [m] 0.6 1.1 1.7 2.2 0.9 1.8 2.7 3.6
6002000350-1315 [m] 0.7 1.4 2.1 2.7 1.1 2.2 3.3 4.5
Type QL-WFT-E/
12002000220-800170 [m] 0.8 1.7 2.5 3.4 1.4 2.7 4.1 5.5
12002000350-800300 [m] 0.8 1.7 2.5 3.4 1.4 2.7 4.1 5.5
Type QL-WQT-RO-2/
8002000 800-1630 [m] 0.6 1.2 1.8 2.4 1.0 2.0 3.0 3.9
120020001200-1800 [m] 0.7 1.4 2.1 2.7 1.1 2.2 3.3 4.5
Type QL-WQT-RO-3/
8002000 800-1630 [m] 0.5 1.1 1.6 2.2 0.9 1.7 2.6 3.5
120020001200-1800 [m] 0.6 1.2 1.8 2.4 1.0 2.0 3.0 3.9
Type QL-WQT-RO-4/
8002000 800-1630 [m] 0.5 1.0 1.5 2.0 0.8 1.6 2.4 3.2
120020001200-1800 [m] 0.6 1.1 1.7 2.2 0.9 1.8 2.7 3.6
39
Displacement flow - Extent of near zone
(not for occupation)
Nomenclature
B B
n= 1 2 3 ...
Given
Width 0.6 m
Height 1.0 m
Flat units only, discharge direction one way
Number of diffusers side by side 2
Discharge velocity 0.20 m/s
tu 3 K und 5 K
Result
Near zone from table for 1 unit 1.0 m (3 K) and 1.7 m (6 K)
2 diffusers side by side 1.0 20.3 = 1.2 m at 3 K
1.7 20.3 = 2.1 m at 6 K
40
Flow rate control
QL-xx-Rx-x-M
1. Measure of pressure difference pM
~3 * d
+-
pM
41
Specification texts
General information
TROX HESCO displacement flow diffusers for optimum discharge of conditioned air to the room using the displacement
flow principle. Completely uniform velocity profile with special nozzles with integral air deflection scoops.
Type QL-WE-E/ for installation in a wall, one way discharge Typ QL-BE-RO/ for installation in false floors
Air distribution face plate with integral geometrically arranged Air distribution plate, with geometrically arranged perforations,
plastic nozzles with deflection scoops. Every nozzle provides built into the connecting box to give equal air distribution to the
a constant flow rate from the passing airstream and directs it floorplate. RAL 9011 as standard, Gloss level see Order Code.
to the face plate. Perforated flat sheet metal face providing a Perforated floorplate: robust, perforated and reinforced steel
low-turbulence low velocity discharge, galvanised sheet steel, floor plate, powder coated according to architects preference.
powder-coated, standard colour white RAL 9010 or RAL co- Load capacity: 200kg over 215 x 215 mm.
lour optional, gloss (see order code). Rectangular connecting Connecting box made from galvanised steel sheet.
spigot.
42
Specification texts
Type QL-WV-RO/ and Type QL-WV-K-RO/.../K Type QL-WFT-E/ installation on a wall surface with tra-
quarter-round unit for installation in a wall corner, also pezoidal face, rectangular connecting spigot, one way
available with base discharge, without base
Air distribution face plate with integral geometrically arranged Air distribution face plate with integral geometrically arranged
plastic nozzles with deflection scoops. Every nozzle provides plastic nozzles with deflection scoops. Every nozzle provides
a constant flow rate from the passing airstream and directs a constant flow rate from the passing airstream and directs
it to the face plate. Perforated sheet metal face providing a it to the face plate. Perforated face plate of trapezoidal metal
low-turbulence low velocity discharge, galvanised sheet steel, sheet providing a low-turbulence low velocity discharge, gal-
powder-coated, standard colour white RAL 9010 or RAL vanised sheet steel, powder-coated, standard colour white
colour optional, gloss (see order code), rear panel without RAL 9010 or RAL colour optional, gloss (see order code), rear
powder-coating. Circular connecting spigot. panel without powder-coating. Rectangular connecting duct.
Type QL-WV-RO/ without a duct cover
Type QL-WV-RO/.../K0 Height 2000 mm, without
extension
Type QL-WQT-RO-2/ and Type QL-WQT-RO-3/ or square
Type QL-WV-RO/.../Kx with a duct cover + extension installation on wall with trapezoidal face, circular connec-
for room height to max. 3.50 m. ting spigot, two or three way discharge, without base
Base on request. Air distribution face plate with integral geometrically arranged
plastic nozzles with deflection scoops. Every nozzle provides
a constant flow rate from the passing airstream and directs
Type QL-WS-RO/.../K segment shaped unit for installation it to the face plate. Perforated face plate of trapezoidal metal
on a wall surface with a duct cover, also available with sheet providing a low-turbulence low velocity discharge, gal-
base vanised sheet steel, powder-coated, standard colour white
Rear panel with connecting spigot of galvanised sheet steel. RAL 9010 or RAL colour optional, gloss (see order code).
Air distribution face plate with integral geometrically arranged Circular connecting spigot. As standard, non active faces are
plastic nozzles with deflection scoops. Every nozzle provides trapezoidal, not perforated sheet metal and are not painted.
a constant flow rate from the passing airstream and directs Paint finish on all surfaces at extra cost.
it to the face plate. Perforated sheet metal face providing a
low-turbulence low velocity discharge, galvanised sheet steel,
powder-coated, standard colour white RAL 9010 or RAL
Type QL-WQT-RO-4/ for free standing installation with
colour optional, gloss (see order code), rear panel without
trapezoidal face, circular connecting spigot, four way
powder-coating. Circular connecting spigot.
discharge, without base
Type QL-WS-RO/.../K0 Height 2000 mm, without
Air distribution face plate with integral geometrically arranged
extension
plastic nozzles with deflection scoops. Every nozzle provides
Type QL-WS-RO/.../Kx with a duct cover + extension
a constant flow rate from the passing airstream and directs
for room height to max. 3.50 m.
it to the face plate. Perforated face plate of trapezoidal metal
Base on request.
sheet providing a low-turbulence low velocity discharge, gal-
vanised sheet steel, powder-coated, standard colour white
RAL 9010 or RAL colour optional, gloss (see order code). Cir-
cular connecting spigot.
Type QL-WFM-EO-../ for installation on a wall surface,
rectangular connecting spigot, also available with base
Air distribution face plate with integral geometrically arranged
plastic nozzles with deflection scoops. Every nozzle provides
a constant flow rate from the passing airstream and directs it
to the face plate. Perforated flat sheet metal face providing a
low-turbulence low velocity discharge, galvanised sheet steel,
powder-coated, standard colour white RAL 9010 or RAL
colour optional, gloss (see order code), rear panel without
powder-coating. Face with high-quality finish: aluminium bor-
ders and no visible screws. Rectangular connecting spigot.
Option with base.
Type QL-WFM-EO/ one way discharge
Type QL-WFM-EO-2/ two way discharge, face and left
or right
Type QL-WFM-EO-3/ three way discharge
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Order details
Order code
Type
QL = Displacement unit
RAL as required
WE = Installation in a wall No information = RAL 9010, ..%
WF = Installation on a wall surface QL-BE = RAL 9011
WFT = Installation on a wall surface, Standard-gloss 25%, 50%, 60%
trapezoidal face (Market area dependently)
WFM = Installation on a wall surface multi-
way discharge
WV = Quarter-round installation in a wall 0 = Standard colour RAL 9010
corner P1 = RAL as required
WS = Segment shaped installation on a wall PS = NCS as required
surface A2 = Stainless steel smoothed
WH = Semi circular , installation on a wall
surface 0 = Without base (standard)
WR = Circular, installation free standing Sx = Base height
WQT = Square unit for installation on a wall x =50, 60, 70, 100, 150, 200 mm
surface, in a wall corner or free stan
ding, trapezoidal face
0 = Without duct cover (standard)
BE = False floor installation
K0 = Height 2000 mm; without extension
K1 = Duct cover for room heights 2.30 bis 2.60 m
RO = Circular spigot top
K2 = Duct cover for room heights 2.60 bis 2.90 m
RU = Circular spigot bottom
K3 = Duct cover for room heights 2.90 bis 3.20 m
(not possible with Type QL-WS)
K4 = Duct cover for room heights 3.20 bis 3.50 m
EO = Rectangular spigot top
(room heights are calculated without base)
EU = Rectangular spigot bottom
O = Without plenum box
0 = Without connection
0 = Standard n d = Number of spigots spigot diameter
2 = Two way discharge (WQT) b a = Spigot width spigot depth
3 = Three way discharge (WQT, WFM)
4 = Four way discharge (WQT)
2L = Two way discharge, face and left side (WFM)
2R = Two way discharge, face and right side (WFM)
0 =
Standard pattern Detail of duct cover
K =
Checkered pattern
(not possible with types BE, WQT, WFT)
d
Kx
0 = Standard
M = Flow rate measuring equipment
125, 160, 200, 250, 315, Sx = Base height (x in mm)
400, 500, 630, 800
h
hR = Room height
(not possible for checkered pattern)
Kx = Duct cover extension
hR
(telescopic)
2000
BHT
x= 1...4 depending on room height
1500
B x H (WV, WQT)
Sx
Order examples
15 Stk. QL-WF-EO/6001000115-45090 standard diffusers with rectangular connecting spigots top
24 Stk. QL-WH-RO/400600200-1160/K2 standard diffusers with duct covers for room heights 2.60 to 2.90 m
20 Stk. QL-WE-O/900120035 standard diffusers without plenum box
44