Beruflich Dokumente
Kultur Dokumente
Rajya sabha is undermined from delibrations which could further strengthen throu
gh better discussion
Issue with Aadhar Bill
1) Biometrics
restrictive
not DNA debate and amendments to be moved
construtive rights and privacy
2) 14 days possible bass
infrutious
challenging authority of speaker
using prerogative
constitutional
speaker suo motu
no
government introduces every bill as money bill
speaker decides whether money bill or not
->what consitution says
once speaker takes decision that is final
other constitutional provision
10th schedule
SC speaker act as tribunal
and can be challenged in court
court dont look in functionioning of parliament
issue is justiciable
if every act
legislative competence
infringemnt of fundamental
right
if act is properly passed by parliament
Finance minister
CFI centre and state
Bill provision a grant, appropriation
from CFI
Statutory backing to Aadhar
nothing to do with subsidy
only with disbursement of money
clause 7 and 52
sweeping infringment
right to privacy
national security state
SC hears
1) no legislative backing to Aadhar
bypassing bicameral
case become infrutitious
petitioners BJP sympathiziers
right to privacy not proceeding going further
->
time bound
insolvency for ease of doing of
database of serial defaulter
repeal outdated laws and appeal
amendments related to banking and industries
many challenges
1) effective function of
solvecny provisional agency to discharge function which earlier by courts
2) JPC unianimoisus passed
3) how help NPA
4) how help poors farmers
suicides for thousand
Differece from previous law and benefits to larger public
1) problem in India
cooperate invsolvency bankrupty law
BIFR law sick industries act
heaven for sick companies to hide behind statory curtain
credit loose money
company got to corporate insolvency
either get
restructure or warmed up expediously
so that drift that Sick industries act
2) applies only to industries
earlier to all
earlier creditor were given importance this changes now debtors will be given
Q. KFA salaries issue non payment
amendment companies act
in which employees rights peripasul with banks
in companies act not related to bankrupts
Q.
KFA manufacturing
no bankrupty law
in Capitalism
burrowers and savers are different people
household saver
business burrower
burrower and equity
gearing ratio
higher gearing ratio
higher risk of investmnt
bank are intermediate
financial institutieon
due diligence to secure
ur loans
India part of two fold
1)part of business cycle
profitablity cames down
2) business fraud
banking divison pressure political party
good crediting
good balance sheet
Raju
accountablity
consti
borrow from one and pay next
name of KFA capitalisze
due diligence not done
bank failure to get default
KFA
difficult
data bank
creative accounting
bankers point
AQR (governor)
CDR /ADR/
all bank to losses
other act
securitization act
bankers to court
took huge time
helped bank
time bound
180 days and 270 days
secure lenders
unsecured lenders
bankrupty both are equaly
financial creatus
operation creatus
->
India and Japan
Nuclear deal (china increasing influence)
Civil nuclear deal 6 years landmark
strategic
1998
Japan was most critical
suffered from horoshima and nagasaka
vocal opposition in 1998
persusion and not overreact
track record
nuclear arsenal
strategic component
security content
solid mutual benefit
geo-poltics scenerio
challenges from china
need to develop relation with japan
Fukushima and india is not part of NPT
nuclear preventing Indo and japan in
techno-commerical intities
financial will be negotiaites
remove constraints
substantially and symbollically
Abe reviewing constituiton
robust engagement with japan
political, economic, technology
Japan
NSG support
2) bullet train
bombay to am
96K crore 52 crore soft loans(japan)
China train are better and huge investment
technicalities no
zero sum game
1) primarily
geo-political
regional architecture
drastic
why Japan with patch
for UNSC membership
2) economic engagment
huge opportunity
70s and 80s
Asian tiger
China
replicated in India
using in Japan in make in india
Japanese companies
1200 and accumulated investment increase manifold
FDI in india doubling
civil nuclear deal
(1998) China + Japan + US
enables to US and japan
Westington house
japan stacks in
cooperation on 6 nuclear
defence and technology
NSG and terrorism
3) Trump administration effect
mindblogging victory
talk the talk or walk or walk
realities of global politics
Umbrella to Japan
SCS and
fragile with china
Trust factor improvement
helled
Tunnel vision
not just
MSME life and blood
Business of JAPAN were most successful MSME incorporate in our country
US japan drills in pacific
ocean china upset larger implication
India and Japan naval exercise
degree trump affecting east asia
Obama pivot to east asia
SCS
Trump isolation and insular policies
+ Moscow
Japan SK on our own
Humanitarian disaster relief
from Japan
US-2 amphibours plan
Japan
design
maritime survilleance
engage military
satelite
japan can bring capacity
equalenct of common goods
national policy need to be ojective when bilateral
economic and pivot military
natural interest
look after
pivot to asia
military power US is decreasing
china is increasing in heavy ship
India looking for strategic space in asia and pacific
security
->
SC collegium
functioning CJI
justice chelemswera
need for transparency
no record or MOM of collegium
need more transparency
adds to process for transparency
NJAC judgment
1) transparency vital factor in consitutional governance and as aspect of ration
ality
proceeding of collegium are opaque and critic in judgement
working of collegium and appointment
not recording reason for MOM or appointment and selection
judiciable accountablity
method of evaluation for crieria and criteria is required for appointment
names of proposed website
which members said about appointment under RTI
CIC ordered collegium to bring
SC stayed order and to referred constitutional bench
first time raised in public
his judgement in NJAC chelemshwar
judiciary institutional leadership of issue
need to strengthen the procss of appointment and legitimacy of appointment
he struck down constitutional
MoProcedure
drawback of transparency
1) elevated to SC
MoM must be history for not RTI
limited transparent
unwarranted
2)
constitutional bench veridt 23 years back
institutional reforms
3)
govt may appoint in consultation with CJI
SP gupta case 7 bench
substantiate
4) lobby sycophany
accodmotate with judicial and bureacrat
MoP needs to be transparency
enimical to very idea of judgement
whole post judgement not way to come out
interview MoP
what was proposed by government and rejected collegium
not about integrity more about
transparency deterrance
to poor judge
Collegium has primacy and govt must not be meddling
drafting the MoP and veto in appointed of judge
full time body for judicial body 5-7 member completely independ of government an
d judiciary
not
drawing crieteria and short list
pulic comment
->
POK corridor and china- Pak defence
G20
Brics meeting
bilateral China and India
CPEC and PoK and terrorism and funderers
hanju
long term Defence agreement between china and Pak
after US and India
Hangchu
2015 PM modi to Beijing
issues
Economic level rather than geo-political
G-20 economics and politics
on the sidelines
Locus of growth of world economy shifted from manufacturing
inevitable important forum
good eeconomics is about politics geo poltics overshawdow
SCS
india relation
Turkey and US
Sino-Pak old history and formalizid within pact
in 2011
military pact
full plegded mutual security assurance
certain strategic matrix
paradigm shift
begining of tip of iceberg
realigning in begining
India and china
Cooling down
US and India closer
JeM Masood Azhar
NSG
UNSC
SCS
PoK
CPEC important
understanding and mutual interest , good template and reboot the relationship
( currently different )
no acrimony creep in relation Sino-India
world is realignment
of forces and defence
Sino-Pak relation
FATF country that fund or sponspor terror
should not be reward sanction and isolated
reprecussions effect tough wards
G-20 economics
MSME skill development
->
Irom Sharmila
AFSPA
relentlessly fasting
Melo masscare
Manipur
Assam reffile
Manipure ASPFA in 1960
Commision under Jeevan reddy in 2005 repeal of law
Manipur and disappointed over irom sharmila
1) no initiative in political and disappointed and isolated
Manmohan called ASFA unhuman act
Army AFPFA cant work without
Jeevan reddy committee not implemented
2)
Common repeal
no mass movement no momentum may be vain and her right to take decision
in other democratic means
non-violent way adopted against drocaian law not in constitution ethos
not to undermine her resolution and intelligence
3)
GoI did respond the Jeevan reddy committee
ASFPA has to be repealed by government or parliament
government successive and insensitive to HR in general
failed to conscinces of governemnt and civil society
diminshing return
4)
civil government
SC has told and regulated army
ASPFA no rule of law
ASPFA
legal immunity
martial court are not justice court
justice court are independeent transpaerent accountale to every citizen in democ
racy in US
tagging of states as disturbed states is wrong 1990s and 2015 s changed
more poltical rather than military
jihadist and terrorist propoganda
moral of army will fall
difficult
physological trauam and inferiority feeling in J &K
not same for all over india
breaks basic feature constituttion
was done to curb or curtail successiont or separatist movement
revokation must be done if stablity and peace is observed since AFSPA is hindere
d in economic and social development of states
amnesty international report has show issues
Parliament 1958
J & K 1990
5th July 1990 Giri
Legal mechanism
military is painkiller
not solution
political
AFSPA has maintained integrity;
subjected cold murder custodial rape;
Sect 3 ASPFA periodically reissue after 2005
review and gazette in public domain
legality of ASPFA technically flaw
substantive point
proxy war diversion failure of govt and military and diplomacy
political resolution not military
political government says
must not military or security veto right ASPFA
lack of listening of grass root
unprecedented judgement
government has to act within limit of constitution
bypass CoM in assemblies
cannot do that
what to do
floor test in house
affirmation on consitutional
principles
preserving federal principle of constitution
msg to govt in future?
SC judgement has to obeyed
Bommai judgement
SC has power to restored govt if disposed unconstitutional
no precedent
no clarity on restoring of government
UKhand
CM floor test and restored
SC
Constitution restore or president proclamaiton
verdict on governor action
SC judgement
accountablity issues
constitution norms
dismisss for extrneous reason
SC may no give direction but consequence through judgement
antidefection
indictment is political punishment to central govt. and governor
misuse
independent authority to decision to partisan governemnt control government
appointed no government
conflict of interest
misuse by central
review petition possilbity
review cannot done of petition
no governor to choose CM or instruct speaker or carried house job
not envisaged in constitution
act as deterrance for govt to progumalt emergency of president rules in future
->
SCS
Hague
China adopted
UNCLOS 1940
accepted maritime order
1956 accepted cannon fire rule 12 nautical EMZ and 200 mile EEZ
willy nilly acceptted Maritime common
->
secular and composite culture
change in position after 1970
emergency
change in composite culture
justice to act suo motu
for right of minority
pannu committee report
dominate community get advance and countiue to get advance
secular and composite culture ares some coin
disintegrity
beef and bharaat mata ki jai
judiciary
article 32
article 226
21st nariman reprot
to protect minority from majoirty and poltical overreach
->
Smart cities
funding and ways
20 cities selection
1) competitive process
well evolve cities to be have ahead for being chosen
2) SPV function and freedom of action and resource finding
3) civil serice aand partisan coporation local bodies and elected bodies
dificulty of SPV and elected representative
general of reosurce
accountablity and time bound completion of
inclusion of representative in polciy formatulation andimplementation
and delivery
5- year process or more
rigiorus process of inclusion and detailed creitria
41 question and every cities and 1-7 scale
very bad to execellent
Muncipal cooperation agency and consultation and consortium of consultation
why 20?
better quality of life right of people
guiding and role model
framework and adopt and spread
no UP, WB, and exclusion many
PPP issue
money
land to real estate
smart colonies
regional imbalance
urban population
dualism
need to develop worst nd poor
funding SPV innovative
10,000 crore centr
10,000 state
30,000 other sources
PPP, loans, outside
SPV functioning and freedom to generate resources
how to implement and resource funding
other the government
held city and people accountable
implementation details
then report then bid then
2 crore detailing the plans
selection criteria
solution and propose to fund
area redevelopment
low income people use high property
smart answer need from MC and consultant
governance of MC reflect
SPV for river front development and water supply
first entire SPV
inter sectoral
SPV or coporate bodies
MC power given SPV and regulatory
conflict democratic concern and SPV
democratic elected difference with SPV and their role
SPV has to be accountable
way forward
project selection and MC involvement
elected and board
commissioner from central
IAS from delhi to city and manages and cosultation
only Urban ministry issue
consultatant driven rather than participate
higher bureacrat role
lack of capacity to fill urban
city governance must be by city by council
->
Party system paradox
1) no ideology no vision
not spell vision
mobilised mobile
2) focus on leadership personal agenda and personal ambition
3) rank and file not heard
4) no party internal democracy
5) family centred and dynasty politics
regional
6) deinstitutionalization
only left parties are left
7) no performance based
group of patrons decided
8) BJP hindutva mobilization
RSS and ayodhay
liberal view
try to inclusive party to win india
Modi represent hindutva
negativity of politics
others weakness but no strength of parties
9) election is expensive and winning by hook and crook
electrol democracy
political or social or civil society
"Bharat Bandh"
FPTP and PR
Gandhian model
Nehruvian social model
break away group
opportunities
promises are not
dictomony what to say or not
secularism is used as vote bank politics congress
India has changed
amassing money for election
badnaam karo politics
people aspiration from political
environment movement
RTI
no leaders comming
not tapping
groups of vested group
ur son ur wife
social movement and
but not legislative
crisis politics
finding new leadership
problem of party crisis
in AP son of former CM party breaks
political party reform
no definition in constitution
break up and form party
what is political party?
secret society
no membership
paratropper and fall for vote
whom you
cricketer and actor
politics
Party system in UK
multipicity and proliferation of party
no ideology and no policy
US 2 party
difference in health reform
UK
labour and liberal democratives and conservative
no idea and ideology no deliberation no vision
no accountablity
Media contribution
piting things rather than debate in country
CPM n-deal
TMC Fdi retail
DMK Srilanka
vision is not
media
dominant p
neo-liberlism
safety nets
no representation poors man voice
manager and dominant group
smaller paper
category urban + state
India 2 media which not with state
killing of debate and social movements
ideology after liberalisation economic policy people on convergences
reversal and no holding political party
confusion among people
drawing room politics
trivialization of politics in media
Anna movement off track politics
Hunger fast emotional blackmail
reforms?
1) no more legacy politics
young politician
2)
feel and pressure
public pressure and involvemnt
3)
new member needs
->
CAG roles
is crony capitalism hindering policy
coal mining allocation
delhi airport
CAG 2 G audit
natural resoruces were not define in constitution or statuory bodies
lead to
national resources are not
Public interest for natural interest
->
autonom
way forward
1) more freedom to act
inflation targeting
structural problem
2) what can do or cant do
separation is not possible
2) Historical independence
new basis
semi industrialize Africa
complementary
africa
sudan gave oil field
not alone china
President Zambia
China
china with workd
Vedanta Anil agrawal
->
Niti Aayog
centre state relationsip
1) constraint
2) programme delivery issue
3) professional organisation touch
4) advice govt
5) infancy phase
6) Think tank need to distant
from government
interfer in domain
defending government
need to justify government
PC
1) member of PC were defeated
poor knowledge, not subject expert
2) inter ministerial allocation
3) how much of industry, education, health
finance ministry
done in other in world
allocation still done
not autonomy given and distant
4) conflict with economic, psu way forward, full objective
think tank apolitical
niti aayog is part of government
suggestive role
5) not evolve
PC too took time with useless
6)
NITI
conceptualisation weaker
7)
PC
50% finance commission
35% CSS SS NHRAN PMSGY
5% PC
after liberation 1991
PC
no role for state allocation
but allocation of resource in
FC role
job creation
MSME out of box idea
job policy
WB
programme
2004-14
jobless growth
last two a last 2 years
niti aayog
WB study
progress is dismal
programee not new job
failure in programme
WB critization
Think tank job front
RSS think tank critised
niti aayog
SDG goal
no report
why did not achieve MDG
gender sanitation and report and analysis
required
evaluation and critism
niti aayog
multiple role
have no clout
no one turns
fund allocating power is taken
toothless
to make strong some power
various ministry and state
->
Ease of doing business india stuck
MSME
International financial countries
no improvement
130-> 131
hope for jumping
from 20
several reform taking not reflected
india succesing
in electricity bidding
and enforcing contract
slipped in 5 more
3 status quo
all BRICS
pakistan in top 10 improverers
130/190?
1) WB methodology
robust not reason to question
valid
construction permit
registring of property
control of state and state administration
enforcement of contract
afghanisation is better on
contract
good as global
getting electricity
getting credit
minority shareholder
not included
paying taxes
improve port
GST not included
procedural improvement
structural improvement
no need to be obsessed with rating
work with state
judiciary
1) resolving in insolvency
2) enforcing contract
national goal and consesus
among stackholder
ease of doing
framework to compare across globe
give a measurement
does indicate how it is going
GST will effect in ease
bankrupty law
fear will reduc
commerical role
important
registration to property
3)
perception management gain
different with ranking
different in kanpur
than mumbai / delhi
infomral
MUDRA bank
how political will
viable power sector
low trust society
5) FDI and business impact
need more private investment
good climate
china
poor ranking
business men perception
lack of connected
differences
SMSE
employment growth
enterprice
Tier II and III
no bottleneck spaces
focus no smaller
no big guys
life easier for small business
not better
6)
political economy of
rent seeking
system of
enforcement
judicial reform for enforcement
implementation to be improve
not act
better judgement adjornment
7)
arbitration
cost lack high cost to feasible for poor MSME entrepreneur
wont solve
political capital too much
8)
Mumbai and Delhi
once chandigarh
industry to be moved out mumbai
construction
societal goal
9)
Trust
issue is more than arbitration not for enforcing
10)
investment attraction not homing
11) employment intensive
12)
WB
yet to modernise
digital
manhours reduc
time bound judiciary
arbitration issue
13)
within 12 months max 6 months
both party agree in arbitration
14) intensifying
and competition among states in 340 creteria
IFC/WB
NZ and denmark and learn from them
best
practice
from NZ
->
Do indian startups need protection from foreign firms
Bansal and Ola flipkart
Uber and Amazon
capital is more than innovation
do they need?
4)
capital protection
cash on advantage
indian companies know better
better services not predatory
have own path rather the predatory
UBer failed in Chinese market
money is not much and subsidies does not matter
e-commerce and logistics focuss and other issue need to be looked
compete than complain
LA solidarity concept
America tried to assissante him 638 times
embargo on cuba
cuban revolation
->
Britain
Brexit
labour and conservative party
referdum was demanded for
long time
legitimite democracy
scottish demand for referdum
were brink of leaving UK
52% of scottish to remain EU
differetn part vote in different
EU skepticim
Ideology difference among young and old
rise of right wing
UKIP and torris party
Issue of
migration of jobs and influx of migration but
migrating in britain
have productive for themself
politics vs economics
vote by not ecconomics estalbishment more by people
resentment among people
UK have its own and stem migration
EU rule open labour mobility
Visa for poland and eastern
EU rights of labour
separate line for EU adn non-EU
migration of Eastern european
at lower job
for working class
2008 financial
Nigel Farage (UKIP)
commonwealth
against Eastern value
want to have english speaking
and play cricket
British value
Common
800 indian company london with base
turne 226 billion pound
cost of business will go up
regulatory framework Britian and EU and bridge and how bridge and how easy for B
ritish companies to trade with EU
Market will shrink
not more gateway
London britain
price to be paid
negotiate and take fair and share
Britain-India
partnership get weaken
big shock for them
market lost and uncertainities
internal divison if in torri
party
Some say independence day for Britain people divided
->
Education policy 1986
1992 with some changes
new challenges
new draft with modification by ministry
failure of indian education system
1) extend of problem
detail diagonsis
every sector
primary to tertiary
2) new
3 lac studeent to 3 crore
33 crore in school in universal education
gaps
quality of education
1) bad
2) deteriorating
children with economic and social backward section
RTE
system doesnot allow
aspiration are not realisied
radhakrishnan
inclusion
quality
innvotaion
need gap analysis
right regulation and mechanism
implementation
philip
good economy with good university
100% autonomy
instrumentalist report not philosophy report
roadmap for gaining autonomy
merging AICTE UGC
not longer autonomy
acknowledge it
neither
problem for privatising
ministry job
finland
singapore
central
1948
innovation not
not detention policy
removed with RTE
self esteem of child killed
failure system rather than child
child cant develop
failure of teacher
scientific methodology
proved that failure of system
no evaluation
languague policy
medium
english is must
primary education must be in hindi
german, frech
and other langauge
sanskrit important
1-5 in mother tongue
mother tongue till top
english is aspirational
Student Union
no politicization or teacher and regulatory body
evolution of India during colonial
political color not because
->
RBI policy and demonestisation fallout
CRR to fillip
but no reduction
repo rate not
as expected
1) oil price rise
2) food cereal rise
3) ruppee weakening
data point require for inflation projection
15 basis fall in gdp growth
special bank notes effect
quite too vary from private
minimal damage and less disruption
repo rate reason given by
urjit patel
increamental CRR
banking costly
MSS market stabliziation fund
removal of incremental CRR
may give
balance sheet
->
Merging Budgets : what are the benefits
effect of changes on railway and govenrmnt and parliamentary functioning
1) already in process
2) improving efficieny of expenditure, other sector railway
3) railway part of economy
difficulty
decision making process
4) budget only of taxes
5) charges dont required parliament approval
6) depolitizationg of railway
rail tariff authority setup
advantageout
1)
financial autonomy
round the clock
quick decision
misused of power
pressure on railway
ministry pressure for opening and misuse of fund
more pressure on finance ministry
2) railway required help from national
General budgetary support
dividend
GBS goes down
merger is for improvement of railway
3)
defence budget part
standalone operation
railway fiance corporation
effect
4)
commercial decision as fiscal decision
more and more standand and independent committee
finance corporation
Rangarajan committee recommendeted scrapping it
non-plan and plan expenditure
provide for capital expenditure not maintenance
Fiannce commission devolved to state for commission
centre state relation ship issue
non plan and plan scrapping
changing revenue affecting state need help
information on GDP growth
Advance estimate have limitation
weightage on number and use of it on revenue projection
must of RE offtrack
how far will able to track
CSO functioning nominal growth figure
GDP CSO
inflation economic division
deficit ratio will be fixed
RE on expenditure side
difficult
CSO need new mechanism to project GDP from next year
indirect tax will take effect
GST will effect
challenges
1) expenditure
2) GDP
3) indirect tax revenue
10 recommndation
william heaworth
railway under state
reason behind
flexbilty in the administration
92 years
resolution
const art 112
afc to be laid
finance comiitte taking
post morten
must have proactive
demand for grants
in front of parliament need budget
tariff authority
tentative based on
frequently revised
budget is based upon estimate
realtime expenditure
expenditure will work easily
finance will be given opportunity by march 31st new figure can be given
->
ASEAN and East Asia Forum
20th Annivery
10 country
Look east policy ->
Act east policy
progress
revitalization
ASEAN
Japan Korea
economic dimension -> defence and security cooperation
recover of lost ground
project and implementation
China relationship with ASEAN much deeper
1) restraint and determinant for indian for policy with ASEAN
2)
China restraint
SCS moderate india
need to do lot more
more policy south Asia Indonesia left out
shortfall
Brahmos missile and 500$ million to Vietnam
India-Vietnam
increasing india influence
China factor
India Japan maritime domain
SAGA relevance
security and growth for all
maritime
relevance stablity security
collective effect
Narshima time
naval exercise
milan exercise
connectivity to east coast to south east
defence security and trade
ability of govt deliver
airlink, trainlinkage, roadlinkages
substantial delivery
Kaladan multimodal connectivity issue
China has gained edge
trade,
Thailand laos cambodia
closer to china>> US
Myannmar balanced
ASEAN is split in SCS
Indian trade underperform
ASEAN economic engine
66.7 billion $ india
400 billion $ China
security policy and trade policy
China consolidated itself SCS
linkage with japan is crucially
india with pacific side
china ambitious in ASEAN
US and pacific
freedom of navigation and overflight are important
linkages with Japan
counter China increasing influence in South Asian
Indonesia need to take india open ended not insular
->
Proposed surrogacy law
IVA
low cost and flocking from outside in india due to good medical facility
Film Star opting surrogaceny
bad practice and unethical ways
bill surrogacy bill 2016
1) limit to india couple
married for 5 years
2) bar foreign cople OCI, NRI
homosexual and living couple
critism and debate
7 year
ICMR after consulting 4000
workshop
persimmible with safegourd of surrogate
with compensation and nutritous of poor women
regulating
bill to select and altruism
altruism
love and affection
need is huge
UK with altruist requirement
India ground reality different
impeccable bill
surrogacy
beneficiary to surrogacy and infertile
pros and cons
->
President Trump : India's new foreign policy imperatives
->
Jallikattu Bill : wil it assuage public feelings
?
Violence
Demand permanent lift
part of tamil culture
against them and action aginst PETA
1)
thoughtout communication rather than police involvement
miscalculation by AIADMK
law and rules enforcemenet authority
2)
Constitution aspect
Shah bano case
not unconstitional
ok
Decision taken Shah bano
legislative and executive reverse the case of SC order
political aspect
state govt supposed to manage
and mange to jallikattu
2)
other social element upsetting
other actors acting
3)
association the poltical address
culture and pride
police used force on mariana
protestor
4) 2014 not protest
lack of communication
change in power structure
strong administrator
lack
jallikattu rural areas
urban crowd different
mass mobilisation different
spontaneous culture
Tamil most urbanisied
rural bearing
caste politics to evil
anti hindi agitation
strong leader failed to communicate
local power vacuum
therefore 2014 no uprsurge
legal position remain same
5) Jayalalita absence
gave way to more political group and tamil pride cauvery
Jallikattu just trigger
slogan and placard
metaphor for wider sense of culture and no recognition
cavuery issue
all assimilated
narrowly framed around jallikattu
urban spontaneously agitation
not uprising
6)
why not earlier?
major drought
structural changes in coutnry
social turmoil
failure
rural
urban
first generation migrant
rural tamil concern
no initiate from state govt
build environment
7)
3 primary expemption
1)separate definition of jallikattu
2) specific exemption
carved out for jallikattu
section 11 sub setion 3
one of activities aciton sport
exempt from umbrell treating
animal cruelty
3)
nohting in act or PCA
penalisied the act
validity 2 limibs ?
1) promotion and protection
of culture
(subjective)
2)prevention of native of bulls
(objective)
challenges
by Animal welfare board
what against ?
relationship between judiciary and executive
issue
executive demand
8)
SC guidelines 2013
guidelines was not followed
therefore 2014 act
state of society compassinate
to other human
1960 Animal cruelty act
people show objective
animal shown
SC take cognizance on
eliminating dissection in school complete
Animal welfare of suggestion
and go ahead
other incident animal cruelty
9)
central govt done more?
politicizing done
centre and state must have anticipated people sentiment
and stringent norms on practice of jallikattu
actin at last moment and panic
10)
pongal
jallikat
TV debates social media and
centre and state werent prepare and go astray
1) somany will land up
2) last up long
3) culture pride
political prefencces state
cauvery
cutting across class
more substantial and deeper reason anger against political establishment
11)
animal rights perspective
and their POV
2015
State govt petition got dismissed
after 2014 judgement
2006 Madurai bench started
over this
crystallised and out burst emotion
animal rights perspective
concerns
Section 28 PCA 1960
specific
manner in which animal is killed
if religious sanction
exemption of religious ground
so that on culture and tradition
double standards on legislatures
strike a balance between them
adding fuel to fire by callous people by agrriving
12)
human aspect
rights based approach attrition
vary in development of different level
and backlash on it
->
NPA
Rise corporate tax and default on loans
7.2 - 11.5 % distress ratio
accumulation of bad loans
in banking sector
coporate alone not
1) poor credit apprials
2) poor governances and acountablity
3) colateral based lending
4) ambitious lending target
clearing
strict
Assest quality review
12.2 to distress
ratio raised
restructure of loans
1) Judiciary
->
Pranab mukerjee call for simultaneously election in the assembly
Lok Sabha and state election
PM thrust for it
EC for simultaneously poll and consultation with parties
feasiblity and not desirablity
can be implemented keeping in the federal needs of indian democracy gurannteed b
y constitution
1) all political parties and regional parties to agree to this idea
LK adavani mooted it early
national party give thrust
Parliamentary and state election govt in election mode
10 election in a year
current political mood
EC said to LCI to
curtail and advancement of
complicate idea
party are will to trust
skepticsim and benefit to particular party
2)
governance, mechanism
state and centre
resource constraint
benefit to be derived
committeed to working rather than indulging in election
Parliamenty standing comittee report
issues
1) first 4-5 election simulatneously
no multiparty did not existed
not by design and election cycle match coincidental
political conseuss
fiscal efficiency
governance
if
govt loses mandate for represtaing people
then
instead of confidence motion
no confidence motion then confidence motion
important
gazing opinion of people of
2) recouncile idea of one election at all
with constitution and how we work
Trust vote lose
3)
problem of change
excessive politicization
->
political funding structured and transparent
electrol bond
amend rule of RBI act 1934
step on turf of RBI
can they reduce of electrol bond ?
1)elimnatie black money not electrol reform
anonymity
tax paid money used
tradable bond
multiple allocation feasiblity
2) 2000 rs from any donor
cash limit
difficult to amass from people
Corruption wont curb
in cash possible
2000 RPA and company act
govt funding rather than public funding
many places across
3)
RBI act to amend
issue bond
will be issued by RBI to designed bank under act
short duration bond within small number days encashment
less to discretion and volition of political parties individuals and companies
do not tackle problem actual
use of bond may not encouraged by companies or political parties
2000 is still high in poor countries
illiict money for political funding
eyewash or not
all a/c of political parties under board through legislation
4)
black money through cash
not bond
40 lac limit
8 crore spend
income tax return
penality to put to curb
debarred from null void and black money spend
IB police and general public
8)
non declaration
penalty in corrupt
rallies ( estimate)
gift, bribery of voter RPA
debarred from election
rampant
election observer need to take action
way forward
1) RPA
debarred from 6 years
poor auditing
few cases
expenditure 10 times
EC needs to tighten up
fastcourt
allegation of corrupt practices in election
2)
election observer
to their task
how to calculate and difficult all transcation
how to fair election
reduce the cost
general places for meeting
every party do
campaigns through media
people
voters not to vote for such people
carry out campaigns to report not to vote for such people
slatory
3)
stop cash donations
2 aspect
1) there is no overruling on subject that was rendered by earlier smaller bench
7 judge reitereated
1961
ROPA in 1961
remained dead letter
very few election have been challenged on these grounds
person has already and matter has become infruititous
2) how will implement
conflicting right to free speech
what kind s
country divide caste
regiloius appeals frequently made
judgement is salutory
reiterated secular character of country
petition is filed for challenged
fast track to be setup
for quick
high technicality
after serving 5 yrs and helding
elction commission to be empowered to directly declare election null and void
expariated
democratic
-> climate
World met organisation
global climate summit
morrocco
1.6 deg above
than pre industrial temperature
1.5 was aim
spearhead agreement
2016
india bolder and more ambitious than expected
UN president suspicious
commitment issuee
paris accord
great
US biggest polluter
abide by Paris accord
focuss on oil
skepticism for climate project
Clean energy project of Barack obama in doldrum
negotiate in different terms
clean energy patent with western and european
high cost protest
financial
subsidies by western
carbon capture for thermal porject
technology dropping at high
price
funding
100$ billion by 2020
failure of commitment
urbanisation and cities
rising population
pollution factor
2016 landmark
pollution buzzword
delhi car
parked of pollution to political agenda
bangalore outcry for flyoover
pollution is central agenda for stackholder
clean energy
independent policy
clean and green energy and invention of indengious
development of
15
Maarakesh
INDC
signatory with action
seminar or conference
to convert jan adolan
rule book
involving stackholder farmers
per capita contribution
net profit and profiteering
no good day in terms of environment
practicing climate change is more important
rather blaming
non-practicing
tiny drop may ocean
policy govt must be conducive
pathways used in delhi
public transport shabby safe
women
safe and affordablity
last mile transport
collective effort for conducive work
involving
travelling time in delay double
controversion to pollution
world class
practical in
low level
10-20 WHO
200 new low level
vehicle
out of box
think on our own
INDC are far better than expected
renewable target far better
sensible decision
Euro 4 to Euro 6
climate change and global
air polllution
lung capacity change
radically change
BRT
public electric
viable electric
replacing with electric
pulbic recharging station
incentivation
cycle path
pedastrain
not problem of funding
rather NDMC
lutyens
already
priortisation
differently
national electric mobility programme
incentives to subsidies
4 door executive car
two wheeler, infrastructure
short term long term and mid term
organisation involvement
-> education
demography of dividends
challenge
motto of three Es
educate
enlighten
encourage
drafted by
TSR subramanian
education is a measure of success and qualitative indicator of democracy
indian dont beleive
pew foundation education
Indian
ASHA report
PISA
ACRT
2012-14
50% decline
quality
worst data
lack of seriouness
revise
basic of education
education sector issue
vested interest
education has become riddle
medical college
capitation fees
political integraion and financial implication
infrastructure is laid
but quality
which is wanting
UK US
rolemodel
application
industries
economic or social disorder of education failure manifestation
private sector and public sector
malpractice
market fail
in education (public sector)
industries profit
conflict of interest
saffronizing and campus
noise in not right direction
challegne opportunity
success
indian social science
neglection of indian kautilya
teacher education in privatised
BA education in private
fake and private institution
learning output part of rule book
objective rather than subjective
comparing rwanda and malaysia
sub saharan
fundamental reform
political will
handle politics these
structural reform
hand in educationist rather than politicali
fundamental change
with suggestion
Ministry of education of education system
governor appoint VC
politicisation
political ideology
need to remove from purview of poltiics
education away from bureacracy and politics
status quo
party agenda to drive to education
100 suggestion
functional automony
IIM amendment
and malign image
way forward
1) resources
2) diagonse
3) implementation 40% quality teacher
5) governance part autonomy with accountalbity
political interference must
consesus must
education to be improved
research output is low
mass education vs
reserach or specizaltion
2030
140 million student for higher education
need for structural