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Help
GLOSSARY OF TERMS
IP Address
‘The "P address" is the Intemal IP address of the Connect 4G Router, To access the advanced setup
interface, type this IP address into the address bar of your browser. This address can be changed if
needed. To Change the IP address, type in the new IP address and click "Apply Changes". The IP.
address you choose should be a non-routable IP. Examples of a nonsroutable IP are:192.168.xx
(where xis anything between 0 and 255,)
10.xxx (where xis anything between 0 and 255.)
172.yxx (where y is anything from 16 to 31, and xis anything between 0 and 255.)
Subnet Mask
‘There is no need to change the subnet mask. tis possible fo change the subnet maski necessary.
Only make changes to the subnet maski you specifically have a reason to do so.
DHCP Server
‘The DHCP server function makes setting up a network very easy by assigning IP addresses to each
‘computer on the network. The DHCP Server can be tumed offifnecessary. Turing off the OHCP
‘server will require you to manually seta Static IP address in each computer on your network. The IP
poo! is the range of IP addresses set aside for dynamic assignment o the computers on your network,
‘The defaultis 2-100 (98 computers) ifyou want to change this number, you can by entering a new
starting and ending IP address and clicking on "Apply Changes”.
Local Domain Name
You can seta local domain name (network name) for your network. There is no need to change this
setting unless you have a specific advanced need to do so. You can name the network anything you
want such as "MY NETWORK’,
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Dynamic IP
‘A dynamic connection type is the most common connection type found with cable madems. Setting
the connection type to dynamic in many cases is enough to complete the connection to your ISP.
‘Some dynamic connection types may require a Host Name. You can enter your Host Name in the
‘space provided ifyou were assigned one. Your Host Name is assigned by your ISP, Some dynamic
connections may require that you clone the MAC address of the PC that was originally connected to
the modem. To do s0, click on the "Change WAN MAC address" linkin the screen. The Internet Status
indicator will ead, "Connected! if your Connect 4G Router is set up propery.
Static IP
{Sialic IP address connection ype is less common than other connection types. Ifyour ISP uses
SlalicIP addressing, you will need your IP address, Subnet Mask, and ISP gateway address. This
information is available from your ISP or on the paperwork that your ISP left with you. Type in your
information then click “Apply Changes". After you apply the changes ,the Internet Status indicator will
read *Connected” if your Connect 4G Router is set up properly.
1) Your ISP gave you a user name and password which is required to connectto the Internet
2) Your ISP gave you software such as WinPOET, Enternet300 that you use to connectto the Internet
3) You have to double-click an a desktop Icon other than your browser to get on the Intemet
Ifyou do not have a Service Name or do not know It, leave the Service Name field blank. After you
have typed in your information, click “Apply Changes". After you apply the changes the Intemet
‘Status indicator will read "Connected! if your Connect 4G Router is set up propery.
Type in the information provided by your ISP in the space provided. When you have finished, click
“Apply Changes". After you apply the changes the Internet Status indicator will read "Connected" if
your Connect 4G Router is set up propery.
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Telstra BigPond
‘After you apply the changes, the Intemet Status indicator will read, "Connected" if your Connect 4G
Routers set up properly
MTU Setting
‘The MTU setting should never be changad unless your ISP gives you a specific MTU soting. Making
‘changes to the MTU setting can cause problems with your Internet connection including
disconnection from the Intemet, slow Internet access and problems with Intomet applications working
propery.
Disconnect after X.
‘The Disconnect feature is used to automatically disconnect the Connect 4G Router from your ISP
when there is no activity fora specified period of me. For instance, placing a checkmark next to this.
‘option and entering 5 into the minute field will cause the Connect 4G Router to disconnect from the
Internet after 5 minutes of no Internet activity, This option should be used if you pay for your Intemet
service by the minute.
DNS
DNS is an acronym for Domain Name Server. A Domain Name Server is a server located on the
Intemet that translates URL's (Uniform Resource Locator) addresses. Many ISP's do not require you
to enter this information into the Connect 4G Router. The "Automatic fom ISP" checkbox should be
‘checked if your ISP did not give you a specific DNS address, Ifyou are using a Static IP connection
‘ype, then you may need to enter a specific DNS address and secondary DNS address for your
connection to work properly. Iraddress. To enter the DNS address settings, uncheck the "Automatic
{rom ISP" checkbox and entar your DNS entries in the spaces provided. Click "Apply Changes” to
save the settings.
MAC Address
MAC is an acronym for Media Access Contraller. All network components including cards, adapters,
and Connect 4G Routers, have a unique "serial number’ called a MAC address. Your ISP may record
the MAC address of your computer's adapter and only let that particular computer connect to the
Intemet service, When you install the Connect 4G Router, the Connect 4G Router’s own MAC
address will be *seen’ by the ISP and may cause the connection not to work. LTE-ZZ has provided
the ability o clone (copy) the MAC address of the computer into the Connect 4G Router. This MAC
address, in turn, will be seen by the ISP's system as the original MAC address and will allow the
‘connection to wark. you are not sure if your ISP needs to see the original MAC address, simply
lone the MAC adaress ofthe computer that was originally connacted to the modem. Cloning the
address will not cause any problems with your network
‘To Clone your MAG address, make sure that you are using the computer which was ORIGINALLY
CONNECTED to your modem before the Connect 4G Rouler was inslalled. Click the “Clone MAC.
address" button. Click “Apply Changes”. Your MAC address is now cloned to the Connect 4G Router.
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Channel and SSID
‘To change the channel of operation of he Connect 4G Router, select the desired channel from the
{drop-down menu and select your channel. Click “Apply Changes" to save the setting. You can also
‘change the SSID. The SSID is the equivalent to the wireless network's name. You can make the SSID
anything you want to, I there are other wireless networks in your area, you should give your wireless
network a unique name. The default is LTE-2ZZ.1xxx. To change the SSID, click inside of the SSID box
{and type in a new name. Click “Apply Changes" to make the change.
Broadcast SSID
Itis possible to make your wireless network nearly invisible. By turing off the broadcast of the SSID,
your network will not appear in a site survey. Site Survey is a feature of many wireless network
adapters on the market today. Itwill scan the “ait” for any available network and allow the computer to
select the network from the site survey, Tuming off the broadcast ofthe SSID will help increase
security,
Use as an Access Point
When using the Connect 4G Router as an Access Point, you must specify an IP address for the
‘Access Point. This IP address must fall into the same range as the network that you will be connecting
itto. To access the advanced setup interface of the Connect 4G Router again, type in the IP address
in the web browser and login
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Wireless Mode
Using the Wireless Mode Switch. This switch allows you to set the Connect 4G Router's wireless
modes. There are four modes.
sor
This mode will tum OFF the Connect 4G Routers access point, so no wireless devices can jain the
network. Turning off the wireless function of your Connect 4G Router is a great way to secure your
network when you are away from home for a long period of time, or don want lo use the wireless
feature of the Connect 4G Router ata certain time.
2)802.11g only
Setting the Connect 4G Router to this mode will allow only 802.11g-compliant devices to join the
network, keeping out any slower 802.11b devices.
3) 802.11n only
Setting the Connect 4G Router to this mode wil allow only 802.11n-compliant devices to jain the
network, keeping out any slower 802.11b and 802.11g devices.
4) 802.11n & 802.119 & 802.115
‘Setting the Connect 4G Router to this mode will let 02.11n-, 802.11g-, and 802.11b-compliant
devices to join the network.
Protected Modo
NOTE: In most situations, best performance (throughput) is achieved with Protected Mode OFF. Ifyou
‘are operating in an environment with HEAVY 802.11b trafic or interference, best performance may be
achieved with Protected Mode ON.
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Virtual Servers
This function will allow you to route external (Internet) calls for services such as a web server (port
80), FTP server (Port 21}, or other applications through your Connect 4G Router to your internal
network. Since your intemal compulers are protected by a firewall, machines from the Intemet cannot,
get to them because they cannot be “seen*. you need to configure the Virtual Server function for a
‘specific application, a list of common applications has been provided, f your application isnot isted,
you will need to contact the application vendor to find out which por settings you need. To select rom
the provided list, select your application from the drop-down list Select the row that you want to copy
the setings to from the drop-down list next to “to row’ then click “Enter”. The settings will be
transferred to the row you Specified. Click “Apply Changes" to save the setting for that application. To
manually enter settings, enter the IP address in the space provided forthe internal (server) machine,
the ports) required to pass (use @ comma between multiple ports), select the port type (TCP or UDP)
and click "Apply Changes’. You can only pass one port per internal IP address. Opening ports in your,
firewall can pose a security risk, You can enable and disable settings very quickly. tis recommended
that you disable the setings when you are not using a specific application
MAC Address Filtering
‘The MAC Address Filler is @ powerful security feature that allows you to specify which computers are
allowed on the network. Any computer attempting to access the network thatis not specified in the
filter listwill be denied access. When you enable this feature, you must enter the MAC address of
‘each dlient on your network to allow network access to each. The "Black feature lets you turn on and
‘off access to the network easily for any computer without having to add and remave the computer's
MAC address from the list. To enable this feature, select “Enable MAC Address Filtering". Next enter
the MAC address of each computer on your network by clicking “Add” and entering the MAC address
in the space provided. Click “Apply Changes” to save the settings. To delete a MAC address from the
list, simply click "Delete" nextto the MAC address you wish to delete. Click “Apply Changes” to save
the setings.
Note: you will not be able to delete the MAC address of the computer you are using to access the
Connect 4G Router’s administrative functions. (The computer you are using now).
DMz
‘The DMZ feature allows you to specify one computer an your network to be placed outside ofthe NAT
firewall, This may be necessary ifthe NAT feature is causing problems with an application such asa
‘game or video conferencing application. Use this feature on a temporary basis, The computer in the
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DMZ not protected from hacker attacks. To puta computer in the DMZ, enter the last digits ofits IF
address in the IP field and select "Enable". Click “Apply Changes" for the change to take effect. Ifyou
are using multiple static WAN IP addresses, itis possible to select which WAN IP address the DMZ
host ill be directed to. Type in the WAN IP address you wish the DMZhost o direct to, enter the last
{wo digits of the P address of the DMZ host computer, select "Enable" and click “Apply Changes”.
Block ICMP Ping
‘Computer hackers use what is known as "Pinging" to find potential victims on the Intemet. By pinging
‘a specific P address and receiving a response from the IP address, a hacker can determine that
‘something of interest might be there, The Connect 4G Router can be set up soit will not respond to
{an ICMP Ping from the outside. This heightens the level of security of your Connect 4G Router. To tum
off he ping response, select "Block ICMP Ping” and click “Apply Changes". The Connect 4G Router
will not respond to an ICMP ping,
Using Dynamic DNS
‘The Dynamic DNS service allows you to alias a dynamic IP address to a siatic hostname in any of
the many domains DynDNS org offers, allowing your network computors to be more easily accessed
{rom various locations on the Internet, DynDNS.org provides this service, for upto five host names,
free to the Internet community
‘The Dynamic DNSSM service is ideal for a home website, fle server, or o make it easy to access
your home PC and stored files while you're at work, Using the service can ensure that your host name
‘always points to your IP address, no matter how often your ISP changes it. When your IP address
‘changes, your fiends and associates can always locale you by visiing yourname.dyndns.org
instead!
‘To register free for your Dynamic DNS host name, please visit http:!www.dyndns.org,
‘Setting up the Connect 4G Router's Dynamic DNS Update Client
‘You must register with DynDNS.org's free update service before using this feature. Once you have
your registration, follow the directions below.
1..Enter your DynDNS org user name in the "User Name" field (1).
2. Enter your DynDNS.org password in the "Password!" feld (2).
3. Enter the DynDNS.org domain name you set up with DynDNS org in the "Domain Name" field (3).
4. Click "Update Dynamic DNS" to update your IP address,
Whenever your IP address assigned by your ISP changes, the Connect 4G Router will automatically
update DynDNS.org's servers with your new IP address. You can also do this manually by licking the
“Update Dynamic DNS" button (4),
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Administrator Password
‘The Connect 4G Router ships with NO password entered. I'you wish to add a password for more
security, you can set a password here, Keep your password in a safe place, as you will need this.
password if you need to log into the Connect 4G Router in the futur. tis also recommended that you
seta password ifyou plan to use the Remote management feature ofthis Connect 4G Router.
The login imeout option allows you to set the period of time that you can be logged into the Connect
4G Router’s advanced setup interface. The timer starts when there has been no actvily. For example,
you have made some changes in the advanced setup interface, then left your computer alone without
clicking "Logout". Assuming the timeouts set o 10 minutes, then 10 minutes ater you leave, the
login session will expire. You will have to login to the Connect 4G Router again to make any more
‘changes. The login timeout option is for security purposes and the defaultis set to 10 minutes. As a
note, only one computer can be logged into the Connect 4G Routers advanced setup interface at one
time.
Time and Time Zone
‘The Connect 4G Router keeps time by connecting to a Simple Network Time Protocol (SNTP) server.
This allows the Connect 4G Router to synchronize the system clock to the global Internet. The
‘synchronized clock in the Connect 4G Router is used to record the security log and control client
fitering, Select the time zone that you reside in, Ifyou reside in an area that observes Daylight.
‘Saving, then place a checkmark in the box next to "Enable Daylight Saving’, The system clock may
not update immediately. Allow at least 15 minutes for the Connect 4G Router to contacttthe time
servers on the Intemet and get a response. You cannot set the clock yourself.
Remote Management
Before you enable this function, MAKE SURE YOU HAVE SET THE ADMINISTRATOR PASSWORD.
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Remote management allows you to make changes to your Connect 4G Routers settings from
‘anywhere on the Intemet, There are two methods of remotely managing the Connect 4G Router. The
first method isto allow access to the Connect 4G Router from anywhere on the Internet by selecting
“Any IP address can remotely manage the Connect 4G Router". By typing in your WAN IP address.
from any computer on the Internet, you will Be presented with a login screen where you need to type
in the password of your Connect 4G Router. The Second method is to allow a specific IP address only
to remotely manage the Connect 4G Router. This is more secure, but less convenient, To use this
method, enter the IP address you know you will be accessing the Connect 4G Router rom in the
‘space provided and select “Only this IP address can remotely" manage the Connect 4G Router,
Before you enable this functon, itis STRONGLY RECOMMENDED that you set your administrator
password. Leaving the password emply will potentially open your Connect 4G Router to intrusion.
uPNP
UPnP (Universal Plug-and-Play) isa technology that offers seamless operation of voice messaging,
video messaging, games, and other applications that are UPnP compliant. Some applications require
the Connect 4G Routers firewall to be configured in a specific way to operate properly. This usually
requires opening TCP and UDP ports and in some instances setting trigger ports. An application that
is UPnP compliant has the abilty to communicate with the Connect 4G Router, basically “telling” the
Connect 4G Router which way it needs the frewall configured. The Connect 4G Router ships with the
UPnP feature disabled. If you are using any applications that are UPnP compliant, and wish to take
advantage of the UPnP features, you can enable the UPnP feature. Simply select “Enable” in the
“UPnP Enabling" section of the Utlities page. Click “Apply Changes" to save the change,
‘Automatic Firmware Update Notification
‘The Connect 4G Router has the capability built-in to automatically check for a new version of
firmware and alert you that the new firmware is available. When you log into the Connect 4G Router
advanced interface, the Connect 4G Router will perform a check to see if new firmware is available. If
new firmware is available, you will be notified. You can choose to download the new version or
ignore it The Connect 4G Router ships with this feature disabled. Ifyou want to enable it, select,
“Enable” and click "Apply Changes”
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Wireless Security
Using Encryption can help secure your wireless network. Only one type of security may be selected at
atime, Therefore the customer must select a made thats supported on all network devices on the
Wireless network. This LTE-ZZ product has 5 possible Security setings:
1) Disabled. No encryption is enabled in this made. Open networks where all users are welcome
sometimes prefer not to enable encryption
2) WPA PSK - WPA (Wireless protected Access) PSK is a recent standards-based security technique
Where each packet of information is encrypted with a different code, or key. Since the key is constantly
‘changing, WPA is very secure. WPA-PSK(Pre-shared Key) is for hame and small business users who
do nothave a server. The PSK encryption key is generated automatically frm a string of characters
cor Pass Phrase. Obviously, the biggest security risk in WPA PSK is if someone finds out your Pass
Phrase.
2. TKIP verses AES. WPA setup requires the user to select whether to encrypt using TKIP or AES, The
WPA standard specifies TKIP, so thatis the default. Additionally TKIP should provide better
compatibility between wireless products from different vendors since many wireless products will
never be upgraded to AES. AES is a new encryption technique based on the un-raiffied 802.111
standard. New WPA standards are being considered using AES. Although AES is notas popular,
‘some users may prefer to use this technique. Either way, all networks devices must use the same
technique,
b, Pre-shared Key. Enter any word or phrase up to 64 characters, The same PSK must also be used
for every other wiraless network device on the network. Watch out for upper and lower case
differences (‘n" is different than °N"). Remember the easiest way to break your security is for
‘someone to ques your PSK,
3) 128-bit WEP. Until recently, 128-bit WEP (Wired Equivalent Privacy) was the standard for wireless
‘encryption. not all of your wireless devices support WPA, 128bit WEP stil ofers very good security
‘option. twill equire you to enter hex numbers, or you can generate them automatically.
4) 64-bit WEP. LTE-ZZ only recommends 64-bit mode on networks where some devices do not,
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‘support either WPA or 128bit WEP.
ECO Mode
‘This function allows you to dim the LED's on the front of the router to save power. You can also
disable the wireless radio at predetermined times.
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