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ROSA NMS
Network Management System
User's Guide
Version 4.1
For Your Safety
Important
Please read this entire guide. If this guide provides installation or operation
instructions, give particular attention to all safety statements included in this guide.
Notices
Trademark Acknowledgments
Cisco, Cisco Systems, the Cisco logo, the Cisco Systems logo, ROSA, Copernicus,
Si-Server, and SciCare are registered trademarks or trademarks of Cisco Systems,
Inc. and/or its affiliates in the U.S. and certain other countries.
All other trademarks mentioned in this document are the property of their respective
owners.
Publication Disclaimer
Cisco Systems, Inc., assumes no responsibility for errors or omissions that may
appear in this publication. We reserve the right to change this publication at any
time without notice. This document is not to be construed as conferring by
implication, estoppel, or otherwise any license or right under any copyright or
patent, whether or not the use of any information in this document employs an
invention claimed in any existing or later issued patent.
Copyright
2009 Cisco Systems, Inc. All rights reserved.
Information in this publication is subject to change without notice. No part of this
publication may be reproduced or transmitted in any form, by photocopy,
microfilm, xerography, or any other means, or incorporated into any information
retrieval system, electronic or mechanical, for any purpose, without the express
permission of Cisco Systems, Inc.
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Contents
Contents
Preface xix
Chapter 5 Licensing 59
Introduction ............................................................................................................................ 60
About ROSA NMS Licenses .................................................................................... 60
License Errors ............................................................................................................ 60
Obtaining a New License File ................................................................................. 61
Checking the Host ID of a Server ........................................................................... 62
Installing a License File ......................................................................................................... 63
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Contents
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Contents
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Contents
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Contents
Glossary 507
Index 515
Safe Operations
The software described in this guide is used to monitor and / or manage Cisco
equipment. Certain safety precautions should be observed when operating
equipment of this nature.
For product specific safety requirements refer to the appropriate section of the
documentation accompanying your product.
Preface
About this Guide
Introduction
This guide provides the information to install, operate, and configure the ROSA
Network Management System (NMS) software.
Purpose
After reading this guide, you will be able to install, setup and use the ROSA NMS
software to manage your application.
Audience
This manual is written for system administrators and operators who want to install,
set up and operate ROSA NMS.
Document Version
This is the fourteenth release of this user's guide.
Related Publications
The technical publications listed below provide further helpful information for the
ROSA NMS system. Refer to these publications as you read this User's Guide.
Hardware
Copernicus MKIII Element Manager - User Manual, part number 6985110
Copernicus MKIV - User's Guide, part number 4005590
Copernicus MKIV System G4 - User's Guide, part number 4010960
Copernicus MKIV System G4p - User's Guide, part number 4015065
Copernicus MKV - User's Guide, part number 4020599
Continuum DVP SI-Server - User's Guide, part number: 4005692
Continuum DVP SI-Server System G4 - User's Guide, part number 4011330
Continuum DVP SI-Server System G4p - User's Guide, part number 4015240
Continuum DVB SI-Server MKV - User's Guide, part number 4022319
Download Spooler, part number: 4007112
Component Drivers
Digital Headend Probe - User's Guide, part number: 4003349
EPG Editor - User's Guide, part number: 6985058
Group-wise Equipment Manager - User's Guide, part number: 4002572
Headend Model - User's Guide, part number: 6985047
Ingress Reporting - User Manual, part number: 6985016
Macro Component - User's Guide, part number: 6984990
Prisma GbE Network Model - User's Guide, part number: 4004439
Reporting - User's Guide, part number: 6984891
Schedule Database - User's Guide, part number: 6984874
SDH Backbone Model - User's Guide, part number: 6984276
Server Backup - User's Guide, part number: 6984272
Service Availability Reporting - User's Guide, part number: 4003351
Setting Management Component - User's Guide, part number 4013127
SNMP Profile Manager - User's Guide, part number: 6984863
UDD/UDD PM - User's Guide, part number: 6984844
Video Monitoring - User Manual, part number: 6984837
Device Drivers
Atlas - User Manual, part number: 6985081
Atlas MkII DVB-T Receiver - User's Guide, part number: 6984288
Continuum DVP D9600 Web Browser User Interface - User's Guide, part number
4003323
D9224 Satellite Receiver - User's Guide, part number: 4005742
FSM 860 - User Manual, part number: 6985051
Generic Network Element - User Manual, part number: 6985048
iLynx Optical Backbone - User's Guide, part number: 6985035
iLynx Optical Backbone 1U - User's Guide, part number: 4001637
Indus DVB Descrambler - User's Guide, part number: 6987948
I/O Box - User Manual, part number: 6985044
LM 860 - User Manual, part number: 6985002
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Preface
In This Chapter
About the ROSA Network Management System............................... 2
General Add-On Components for ROSA NMS.................................. 5
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Chapter 1 Introducing ROSA NMS
2 4014778 Rev H
About the ROSA Network Management System
More information concerning these ROSA NMS extensions can be found in topic
ROSA NMS General Add-On Components further in this chapter.
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Chapter 1 Introducing ROSA NMS
System Requirements
The computer that is used to run the ROSA NMS Client, ROSA NMS Single User, or
ROSA NMS DCS software must meet or exceed the following minimum hardware
and software requirements:
Item Requirements
Minimum Recommended
Processor 600 MHz Pentium III or 1 GHz Pentium III or compatible or
compatible or higher higher
Memory Minimum 192 MB 512 MB RAM
Free Hard disk 1 GB 10 GB
space
Operating System Windows 2000, Windows Server 2003, Windows XP, or Windows
Vista
Web browser Internet Explorer version 5 or later.
Serial ports One or more Serial Ports (RS-232 and/or RS-485) if serial
communication is needed
Ethernet Adapter Required
4 4014778 Rev H
General Add-On Components for ROSA NMS
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Chapter 1 Introducing ROSA NMS
6 4014778 Rev H
General Add-On Components for ROSA NMS
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Chapter 1 Introducing ROSA NMS
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General Add-On Components for ROSA NMS
Multi-Encoder Manager
The ROSA Multi-Encoder Manager (MEM) is designed for the management of
multiple encoding programs within a digital headend or playout. The MEM allows
easy allocation of program priorities and calculation of bit rate budgets to maximize
the effectiveness of your system. The simple, but powerful, user interface makes it
is easy to make setting changes that maximize the use of your bandwidth resources.
Calculate transport stream bit rate budgets for complete control over bandwidth
allocation of individual channels
Maximize the use of your bandwidth resources
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Chapter 1 Introducing ROSA NMS
10 4014778 Rev H
General Add-On Components for ROSA NMS
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Chapter 1 Introducing ROSA NMS
Comparing different branches helps to find the weakest spot of your network and to
focus maintenance efforts. Intuitive spectrum reports provide quick overview of
minimum, maximum, average and impulsiveness of the ingress noise.
Real time views and alarm logging
Intelligent alarm generation and filtering
Comprehensive noise spectrum visualization
Best/worst performing branch
Long-term noise analysis
Actual measurement, Min/Max/Hold views and histogram views
Contribution
ATM Service Management
The ATM Service Management Component is a service layer in ROSA NMS that
takes the complexity out of setting up and managing multiple ASI connections
across an ATM network. Prior operators handling contribution or primary
distribution networks had to call up a GUI for each involved ATM adaptor every
time a new connection had to be established, changed or torn down. Now, with the
ATM Service Management Component, this is all easily managed from one intuitive
GUI, lowering the risk of making mistakes.
Manage complex networks with multiple connections between multiple ATM
adaptors
Easy to use GUI (Graphical user interface) with ASM
Supports Alcor ATM adaptors and ASI services, supports PVC and SVC
connections
Supports point-to-point and point-to-multipoint connections
12 4014778 Rev H
2 Chapter 2
Installing the ROSA NMS
Software
Introduction
This chapter describes how to prepare the computer before starting the
ROSA NMS software installation process and the procedure to install
the ROSA NMS software.
In This Chapter
Introduction ........................................................................................... 14
To Install the ROSA/Copernicus Software....................................... 15
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Chapter 2 Installing the ROSA NMS Software
Introduction
The ROSA/Copernicus installation CD-Roms contains the three available versions of
the ROSA NMS software:
ROSA NMS Client
ROSA NMS Single User
ROSA NMS Device Configuration Shell
Only the ordered version can be installed, the version must match the received
license file.
Note: The ROSA NMS software running on a Windows 2000, Windows XP,
Windows Server 2003, or Windows Vista requires additional software components.
Before starting the installation process of ROSA NMS, these software components
should be installed. The procedure to install these components as well as the
procedure to ROSA NMS can be found in the readme.htm file on disk 1 of the
ROSA/Copernicus installation CD-roms.
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To Install the ROSA/Copernicus Software
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Chapter 2 Installing the ROSA NMS Software
Note: By default, the ROSA NMS software is installed in the following folder on
the hard disk:
16 4014778 Rev H
To Install the ROSA/Copernicus Software
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Chapter 2 Installing the ROSA NMS Software
Notes:
Depending on the ROSA NMS version, the number of components that can
be cleared or set is different.
It is recommended to leave all components selected.
Note: The BarcoNet DayTime Service can be used to synchronize the time of
devices like Phoenix, Pegasus... with the ROSA NMS system.
10 Click on the Next > command button.
Result: The Select Program Folder step in the InstallShield Wizard is displayed.
18 4014778 Rev H
To Install the ROSA/Copernicus Software
A new program folder is proposed and the existing folders are listed. The name
of the proposed new program folder can be changed or an existing folder can be
chosen.
11 Click on the Next command button.
Result: The Administrative User Account step in the InstallShield Wizard is
displayed.
Note: During a ROSA NMS Client software installation both the Administrative
User Account step and the SQL Server System Administrator step in the
InstallShield Wizard are omitted.
12 In the User Name box, enter the user name of an account with administrator
privileges for the computer. The Copernicus server software will run as this
account.
Note:
Using a local account (non-domain) is recommended.
On computers running Windows XP or Windows Server 2003 accounts with
empty passwords are not allowed.
13 In the Password and Confirm Password box, enter the password for the account.
14 Click on the Next > command button.
Result: The SQL Server System Administrator step in the InstallShield Wizard
is displayed.
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Chapter 2 Installing the ROSA NMS Software
15 In the Password box, enter the SQL Server System Administrator password. By
default, this password is empty or set to the initial ROSA NMS Administrator
password which can be found on the paper in the sleeve of the
ROSA/Copernicus installation CD-Roms.
Note: When the ROSA System is working with an existing database system, the
administrator password for this database system must be entered.
16 Click on the Next > command button.
Result: After completing the ROSA NMS software installation, the computer
must be rebooted.
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To Install the ROSA/Copernicus Software
17 Point to the Yes, I want to restart my computer now. selection button if the
computer must be rebooted directly or the No, I will restart my computer later.
selection button if the reboot action must be postponed.
18 Click on the Finish command button.
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3 Chapter 3
Using the ROSA NMS User
Interface
Introduction
This chapter describes the work environment and the user interface
components that will be encountered by using the ROSA NMS User
Interface.
In This Chapter
About ROSA NMS User Interface ...................................................... 24
ROSA NMS User Interface Window .................................................. 25
About the Server Explorer................................................................... 36
Changing View Options ...................................................................... 44
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Chapter 3 Using the ROSA NMS User Interface
24 4014778 Rev H
ROSA NMS User Interface Window
Note: Floating toolbars, maps, the floating Server Explorer, the floating Map
Explorer, and the Color Palette are also provided with a Title bar.
Double-clicking on the Title bar toggles between the maximized and the restore size
of the ROSA NMS User Interface.
The table below describes the buttons that can be found on a Title bar.
Note: The Server Tools, Map Tools toolbar, and Color Palette are only provided with
the Exit button.
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Chapter 3 Using the ROSA NMS User Interface
Note: Double-clicking on the ROSA Control icon will close the ROSA NMS User
Interface.
When the Editing/Operational map mode of the ROSA NMS User Interface is set to
Editing, the Menu bar of the User Interface is enlarged with three menus. The
following picture show an enlarged Menu bar.
26 4014778 Rev H
ROSA NMS User Interface Window
Each menu contains a list of menu items. Some of these menu items carry out
commands immediately, others display a dialog, and others set or clear parameters.
If a menu item is followed by '...', a dialog will be displayed after pointing to.
Selected An arrow indicates an
Menu available sub menu
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Chapter 3 Using the ROSA NMS User Interface
The following picture depicts the Status bar of the ROSA NMS User Interface.
Right arrow
button
Left arrow Message
button button
The ROSA NMS User Interface allows hiding and displaying the Status bar. In the
View menu tick Status Bar to display the Status bar or clear Status Bar to hide the
Status bar.
The following table lists the shortcut key, which are always applicable.
28 4014778 Rev H
ROSA NMS User Interface Window
The following table lists the shortcut key, which are only applicable when the map
mode is set to Editing.
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Chapter 3 Using the ROSA NMS User Interface
Tool Bars
Introduction
The User Interface of the ROSA NMS system is provided with two toolbars: the
Server Tools toolbar and the Map Tools toolbar.
The Server Tools toolbar is default visible. This toolbar can be hidden by pressing
the Exit button in the Title bar if the toolbar is floating or by clearing the Toolbar
menu item in the View menu. The toolbar can be made visible by ticking the
Toolbar menu item in the View menu.
30 4014778 Rev H
ROSA NMS User Interface Window
The Map Tools toolbar becomes visible if the Editing/Operational map mode is set to
editing. When the toolbar is floating, the toolbar can be closed by pressing the exit
button in the Title bar of the toolbar. The toolbar can be made visible again by
changing the Editing/Operational map mode to Operational and back to editing.
Toolbars can be attached to one of the edges of the ROSA NMS User Interface
workspace (called docked toolbar) or can be undocked and moved anywhere on the
workspace of the ROSA NMS User Interface (called floating toolbar). The picture
below shows a floating toolbar and a docked toolbar.
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Chapter 3 Using the ROSA NMS User Interface
The table below describes the buttons on the Server Tools toolbar.
View Messages Opens the Message Viewer box with the messages
using Default Filter specified in the message filter
All Messages Opens the Message Viewer box with all messages
Not Acknowledged Opens the Message Viewer box with the messages that are
Messages not yet acknowledged
Pending Messages Opens the Message Viewer box with the pending
messages
Graphical Quality Opens the Reporting component
Statistics
Selection Tool Activates the selection tool
Toggle Editing Toggles between Editing map mode and Operational map
Mode mode
32 4014778 Rev H
ROSA NMS User Interface Window
The following table describes the buttons on the Map Tools toolbar.
Cut Cuts the selected objects and store them in the clipboard
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Chapter 3 Using the ROSA NMS User Interface
34 4014778 Rev H
ROSA NMS User Interface Window
Opening the Legend of the Icons used by the ROSA NMS System
The following procedure explains how to open the legend dialog of the ROSA NMS
system.
1 In the View menu of the ROSA NMS user interface, tick the Legend menu item.
2 Result: The Legend dialog is displayed.
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Chapter 3 Using the ROSA NMS User Interface
In the Server Explorer tree, which can be found on the Global tab of the Server
Explorer box, the resources are categorized in different groups, these groups are:
Serial ports
Protocol drivers
Units
Tasks
Channels
Services
Additional Components
Configurations
Reports
When groups of devices are defined, these groups can be accessed using the Group
Explorer tree on the Groups tab of the Server Explorer box.
36 4014778 Rev H
About the Server Explorer
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Chapter 3 Using the ROSA NMS User Interface
38 4014778 Rev H
About the Server Explorer
Tip: The Search dialog can also be opened by using the [Ctrl] + [F] shortcut keys.
3 Tick the Find any item in global explorer check box if an item must be located
different from a unit.
4 In the Name box, enter the name or a part of the name of the item that must be
located.
5 In the Additional Info box, type additional information of the item. This box is
only applicable when the Find any item in global explorer check box is not set.
6 Tick the Case Sensitive check box if the search action must be done case
sensitive.
7 Click Find Next to start search.
Result: If an item matches the search criteria, the item will be highlighted in the
Server Explorer tree. For locating the next matching item in the Server
Explorer tree, click Find Next again.
8 Click Close to stop searching for resources.
The Maps tree is provided with a search function that can be used to locate a map.
The following procedure describes how to use this search function.
1 In the Server Explorer of the ROSA NMS system, right-click on the server on
which the search function must be done.
2 Select Find Resource.
Result: The Search dialog is displayed.
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Chapter 3 Using the ROSA NMS User Interface
Tip: The Search dialog can also be opened by using the [Ctrl] + [F] shortcut keys.
3 Select the Find a Map tab.
Result: The following dialog is displayed.
4 In the Name box, enter the name or a part of the name of the map that must be
located.
5 Tick the Case Sensitive check box if the search action must be done case
sensitive.
6 Click Find Next to start the search.
Result: If an item matches the search criteria, the item will be highlighted in the
Maps tree. For locating the next matching item in the Maps tree, click Find
Next again.
7 Click Close to stop searching for maps.
Icon Description
a disconnected server
a connected server
40 4014778 Rev H
About the Server Explorer
Icon Description
a master server
a unreachable server
The following table describes the server icons showing the highest severity of the
pending messages.
Icon Description
a server of which the highest severity of the pending messages is
(white screen)
Information.
a server of which the highest severity of the pending messages is
(blue screen)
Warning.
a server of which the highest severity of the pending messages is
(yellow screen)
Minor.
a server of which the highest severity of the pending messages is
(red screen)
Major.
a server of which the highest severity of the pending messages is
(pink screen)
Critical or Indeterminate.
added to a server icon and indicates that a message is not yet
acknowledged.
Notes:
Server icons can be combined. For example the following icon indicates a
master server containing pending messages (with highest severity: Major), which
are not yet acknowledged.
The color representing the alarm severity level is adjustable. The colors shown
in the table are the default colors used by the ROSA NMS system. The
procedure to change these colors can be found in topic Changing View Options on
page 44.
Icon Description
(gray unit) an active unit
a new unit
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Chapter 3 Using the ROSA NMS User Interface
Icon Description
(green unit) a unit in maintenance state
The table below describes the unit icons indicating the highest severity of the
pending alarms.
Icon Description
(gray unit) a unit without pending messages.
(white unit) a unit of which the highest severity of the pending alarms is
Information.
(blue unit) a unit of which the highest severity of the pending alarms is Warning.
(yellow unit) a unit of which the highest severity of the pending alarms is Minor.
(red unit) a unit of which the highest severity of the pending alarms is Major.
(pink unit) a unit of which the highest severity of the pending alarms is Critical
or Indeterminate.
is added to a unit icon and indicates that a message is not yet
acknowledged.
Notes:
Unit icons can be combined. For example the following icon indicates an active
unit containing pending alarms (with highest severity: Major), which are not yet
acknowledged.
The color representing the alarm severity level is adjustable. The colors shown
in the table are the default colors used by the ROSA NMS system. The
procedure to change these colors can be found in topic Changing View Options on
page 44.
Icon Description
represents a serial port or the serial ports group
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About the Server Explorer
Icon Description
represents a task and tasks group
represents a report
represents a group of units
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Chapter 3 Using the ROSA NMS User Interface
The user can determine if the icons in the explorer trees and maps will blink if
there is an alarm or will blink only if there is a pending alarm and one or more
unacknowledged messages.
The ROSA NMS system allows printing particular list. The height of the fonts
used in these printouts can be adapted.
The colors used to indicate a backup unit, a unit in maintenance, and a unit taken
over by backup can also be adapted.
44 4014778 Rev H
Changing View Options
The indication of the presence of notes for a resource can be propagated to the
server level in the Server Explorer tree, see picture below.
2 In the Alarms Colors box, select the desired colors in the alarm severity drop
down boxes.
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Chapter 3 Using the ROSA NMS User Interface
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4 Chapter 4
Getting Started
Introduction
This chapter gives information concerning the first start up of a
ROSA NMS Single User, ROSA NMS Device Configuration Shell, or
NMS ROSA Client system.
In This Chapter
Starting a ROSA NMS Single User System for the First Time........ 48
Starting a ROSA NMS Client system for the First Time.................. 52
Starting a ROSA NMS Device Configuration Shell System for
the First Time......................................................................................... 55
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Chapter 4 Getting Started
Starting a ROSA NMS Single User System for the First Time
Connecting Devices
Devices can be connected to a ROSA NMS Single User system via a RS232 serial
communication port, a RS485 serial communication port, or via an Ethernet
connection. A description about connecting a device to a ROSA NMS Single
User system via RS232 or RS485 can be found in appendix Connecting Units to a
ROSA NMS System on page 503.
A device provided with an Ethernet port can participate into the LAN to which
the ROSA NMS Single User system belongs or a one-to-one connection between
the device and the ROSA NMS Single User system can be established using a
crossed network cable. More information concerning the Ethernet connection
can be found in the guide that is shipped with the device.
Starting Up the ROSA NMS Single User Software for the First Time
The following procedure explains how to start up the ROSA NMS Single User
software for the first time.
a In the Windows Taskbar, click on Start, point to Programs or All Programs,
click on ROSA Single User, and point to ROSA Single User 3.0.
Result: The ROSA NMS Single User software is started and the ROSA Login
dialog is displayed.
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Starting a ROSA NMS Single User System for the First Time
Result: A message box appears indicating that the default ROSA NMS
Administrator password must be changed.
e In the Old Password box, enter the default ROSA NMS Administrator
password.
f In the New Password box and the Confirm box, enter a new ROSA NMS
Administrative password.
g Press the OK command button to confirm or the Cancel command button to
abort the operation.
Result: After pressing the OK command button, a message box appears
indicating that the ROSA NMS Administrative password for the Local Server
is successfully changed.
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Chapter 4 Getting Started
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Starting a ROSA NMS Single User System for the First Time
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Chapter 4 Getting Started
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Starting a ROSA NMS Client system for the First Time
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Chapter 4 Getting Started
Configuring Devices
Information concerning the user interface that is used to configure units can be
found in the Driver User's Guide of the corresponding unit. The procedure to
open the user interface is described in topic Opening the User Interface of a Unit on
page 83.
Viewing Messages
Messages received by the server are stored into the ROSA NMS Message
Database of the server. The ROSA NMS Client system provides a number of
functions to manipulate the messages in the ROSA NMS Message Database.
More information concerning messages can be found in chapter Working with
Messages on page 203.
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Starting a ROSA NMS Device Configuration Shell System for the First Time
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Chapter 4 Getting Started
Result: A message box appears indicating that the default ROSA NMS
Administrator password must be changed.
e In the Old Password box, enter the default ROSA NMS Administrator
password.
f In the New Password box and the Confirm box, enter a new ROSA NMS
Administrative password.
g Press the OK command button to confirm or the Cancel command button to
abort the operation.
Result: After pressing the OK command button, a message box appears
indicating that a ROSA NMS Administrative password is successfully
changed.
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Starting a ROSA NMS Device Configuration Shell System for the First Time
Installing Drivers
Before additional functionality can be added to the ROSA NMS Device
Configuration Shell system, drivers must be installed. More information
concerning drivers and the procedure to install drivers into the ROSA NMS
Device Configuration Shell system can be found in chapter Working with Drivers
on page 65.
Note: Particular drivers require a valid license in the license file. More
information about obtaining a license file and the procedure to install a license
file can be found in chapter Licensing on page 59.
Detecting and Mapping Units
To establish communication between the ROSA NMS Device Configuration Shell
system and units, the units must be identified and mapped using Protocol
driver(s). Since the ROSA NMS software supports several communication
protocols, different Protocol Drivers are foreseen. For more information
concerning these Protocol Drivers and the procedures to use these drivers, please
refer to the user's guide of the corresponding Protocol Driver. You can find a
list with available Protocol Driver User's Guides in the Preface of this User's
Guide.
Note: The ROSA NMS Device Configuration Shell system allows adding demo
units, which can be used to create unit groups before units are actually connected
to the ROSA NMS Device Configuration Shell system. More information
concerning demo units can be found in topic Working with Demo Units on page
99.
Creating Groups
When a large number of similar devices must be set up and controlled, these
devices can be grouped. A group of similar devices has a common user
interface and settings made on such user interface are stored to the complete
group population. More information about groups can be found in topic
Working with Unit Groups on page 91.
Configuring Devices
Information concerning the user interface that is used to configure units can be
found in the Driver User's Guide of the corresponding unit. The procedure to
open the user interface is described in topic Opening the User Interface of a Unit on
page 83.
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5 Chapter 5
Licensing
Introduction
This chapter gives more information concerning the ROSA NMS
licenses. This chapter also outlines the procedure to install licenses.
In This Chapter
Introduction ........................................................................................... 60
Installing a License File ........................................................................ 63
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Chapter 5 Licensing
Introduction
About ROSA NMS Licenses
The ROSA/Copernicus software is partially license based; meaning licenses are
required to use particular ROSA/Copernicus functionalities. Without a valid
license a Copernicus Server, SI Server, ROSA NMS Single User system, and ROSA
NMS Device Configuration Shell system can not run. Most of the ROSA NMS
drivers for the ROSA/Copernicus software require a license to use them. The
licenses are combined in a single file, named License.dat.
ROSA NMS Device Configuration Shell System
After installing a ROSA NMS Device Configuration Shell system, a license file for
the ROSA NMS system and for the free drivers must be installed. This license
file can be found on the ROSA/Copernicus installation CD-Rom labeled with
Disk 1.
ROSA NMS Single User System
After installing a ROSA NMS Single User System, a License file must be
requested. More information concerning obtaining a license file can be found in
sub topic Obtaining a New License File further in this topic.
ROSA NMS Client System
A ROSA NMS Client system needs no license file.
Copernicus server and SI-Server
When a Copernicus server or SI-Server leaves our assembly line, the license file
with the ordered licenses is already installed.
When additional functionalities are needed for a ROSA NMS Device Configuration
Shell system, ROSA NMS Single User system, Copernicus server, or SI-Server, a new
license file is required containing the existing licenses and the licenses for the new
functionalities.
License Errors
When additional functionality is added to a ROSA NMS system without license for
this functionality, the driver status of this functionality in the Installed Drivers
dialog will be License Error. As long as the license for this functionality is not
available in the installed license file, this functionality can not be used.
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Introduction
The following picture depicts an Installed Drivers dialog with drivers in License
Error state.
As long as the license file is not installed on a ROSA NMS Single User system, the
local server of the system can not be connected. The following message box is
displayed when a local server connection is performed on a ROSA NMS Single User
system without installed license file.
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Installing a License File
3 In the Path to License File to Install box, enter the complete path of the license
file or click on the Browse command button and in the Open Dialog, browse to
the license file.
Note: The license file with the licenses for a ROSA NMS Device Configuration
Shell system and free drivers can be found on ROSA/Copernicus installation
CD-Rom labeled with Disk 1 (path = /DCS License).
4 Click on the Install command button to install the license file on the selected
server or press the Close command button to abort the operation.
Result: The following message box displays after a successful license installation.
6 Press the OK command button and reboot the server as described in topic
Stopping, Rebooting and Starting a Server on page 133.
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6 Chapter 6
Working with Drivers
Introduction
This chapter gives more information about ROSA NMS drivers.
In This Chapter
Introduction ........................................................................................... 66
Installing Drivers .................................................................................. 68
Getting Drivers from a Copernicus Server or SI-Server.................. 71
Viewing Driver Details ........................................................................ 73
Making a Task Instance........................................................................ 75
Uninstalling Drivers ............................................................................. 77
Assigning Serial Port Drivers to Serial Ports .................................... 79
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Introduction
The following ROSA NMS driver types exist:
Protocol Drivers
Protocol drivers are drivers that allow communication with devices that use a
specific protocol. Some of these drivers, like the RCDS Protocol driver, are used
as Serial Port drivers. Other Protocol drivers are not linked to a serial port. For
example, the Apollo Protocol Driver allows the server to communicate with
RCDS-compatible devices connected to an Apollo TCP/IP interface or a ROSA
Element Manager. The Apollo or the ROSA Element Manager is connected to
the server via a TCP/IP network. Another example is the SNMP Protocol
Driver that allows monitoring devices via SNMP.
Serial Port Drivers
Without a serial port communication driver, you cannot use the serial port(s) on
your computer for communication with the equipment. For more information
about configuring the serial ports, please refer to topic Assigning Serial Port
Drivers to Serial Ports on page 79. The RCDS Protocol Driver is the proprietary
serial port communication driver to be used for communication with all
equipment that uses the RCDS protocol. Other port drivers implement
non-RCDS compatible serial protocols and are used to connect non-RCDS
compatible devices to the serial ports, for example an Iris router or a Philips BTS
router.
RCDS Drivers
You have to install an RCDS driver for each type of RCDS compatible device you
want to control. Each RCDS device driver has a user interface to control the
device using ROSA NMS. The driver also processes the messages coming from
the device.
Device Drivers
These drivers are used to control non-RCDS compatible devices via for instance
the SNMP or IIOP protocol.
Task Drivers
All tasks are installed using a task driver. After installation a task driver, a task
instance must be created. For more information about creating task instances,
please refer to topic Making a Task Instance on page 75.
Service Drivers
Three Service drivers can be installed without additional driver license keys: the
Analog TV Service, Analog TV Channel, and Satellite Channel Service Drivers.
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Component Drivers
ROSA NMS plug-ins are installed using a component driver. Additional
functionality then becomes available in ROSA NMS. Examples are the
Scheduler component and the UDD Profile Manager component.
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Installing Drivers
Introduction
Before attempting driver installations, please read the following notes carefully.
Drivers with a lower product version cannot be installed.
To upgrade a driver, simply install the newer driver. The old driver will be
replaced automatically. Do NOT uninstall the old driver first!
Downgrading drivers within the same product version is not possible unless you
uninstall the drivers first. Uninstalling a driver results in the loss of all
configurations because all resources using the driver are removed from the
Server Explorer tree.
If you install drivers that require a server software version higher than the
current installed version, the server software will be upgraded automatically.
Once drivers are installed in the ROSA NMS system, the status of the installed
drivers is displayed in the Installed drivers dialog. Normally the status is OK; the
following table shows all driver states that indicate an error.
Driver Status Reason / Solution
Not Registered Each driver is included in the registry. If not, the installation failed. Try
re-installing the driver.
Not Present The driver is not found on the location specified in the registry. Possibly, the
driver file has been deleted. Try re-installing the driver.
Incorrect Version The version of the driver does not correspond to the server software version.
The first two numbers of these version numbers should be identical. This can
occur when the driver was not upgraded during upgrading ROSA NMS.
Object Creation The driver object could not be created. This can be an error or problem in the
Failed driver.
License Error Your current License file does not include the License key for the driver.
Unstable Error in the driver, causing driver instability.
Removal Pending The driver was uninstalled but the server has not been restarted yet. After
restarting the server, this driver is removed from the Drivers list.
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To Install Drivers
The following procedure explains how to install one or more driver.
1 In the Server Explorer of the ROSA NMS system, select the server for which a
driver should be installed.
2 In the Config menu, point to Drivers....
Result: The Installed Drivers dialog is displayed.
4 Browse to the folder containing the driver files. These drivers can be found on
the ROSA NMS installation CD-Rom or on the following location:
ROSA NMS Single User system: in the folder ... \ Program Files
\Scientific-Atlanta \ ROSASingleUser \ Copernicus \ Drivers \ or ...\ Program
Files \ Cisco \ ROSASingleUser \ Copernicus \ Drivers \
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ROSA NMS Client system: on the hard disk of the Copernicus server or
SI-Server in the shared folder ...\ Copernicus \ Drivers \
ROSA NMS Device Configuration Shell system: in the folder ...\ Program
Files \ Scientific-Atlanta \ ROSADCS \ Copernicus \ Drivers \ or ...\ Program
Files \ Cisco \ ROSADCS \ Copernicus \ Drivers \
Notes:
If the ...\ Copernicus \ Drivers \ folder on the hard disk of the server is no
longer shared, the driver files can be downloaded to the hard disk of the
ROSA NMS system. The procedure to download the driver files from the
hard disk of a server can be found in topic Getting Drivers from a Copernicus
Server or SI-Server on page 71.
When drivers are downloaded from our FTP server, browse to the location
where these files are stored.
5 Select the driver(s) that should be installed. To select consecutive drivers, point
to the first driver, press and hold down the [SHIFT] key, and then click on the
last driver. To select drivers that are not consecutive, press and hold down the
[CTRL] key and point to each driver.
6 Click on the Open command button.
Result: After successful installation, the name of the driver(s) is (are) added to
the list box on the Installed Drivers dialog.
Note: In the list box on the Installed Drivers dialog, each installed driver is
accompanied with driver type, driver version, version of the required core, the
name of the company providing the driver, and the driver status.
7 Click on the Close command button to close the Installed Drivers dialog.
Note: When drivers cannot be installed due to errors, the Driver Installation
Failed dialog is displayed with an overview of the driver installation files that
caused errors.
8 Click on the Details command button to view the error details or the Close
command button to close the dialog.
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4 Point to the Yes command button to confirm or the No command button to abort
the download operation.
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Note: The driver downloading process can always be stopped by pressing the
Stop command button.
Once the driver files are successfully copied from the server, a message box
appears.
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Viewing Driver Details
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Chapter 6 Working with Drivers
The following picture shows a Driver Details dialog for a Model D9032 Encoder.
The lower part of the Driver Detail dialog shows the components of the drivers
accompanied with details.
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Making a Task Instance
3 In the list box, select the task driver for which a task instance must be created
and point to the Make Task command button.
Result: The Make Task dialog is displayed.
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Chapter 6 Working with Drivers
Result: The new task instances appear under the Task node in the Server
Explorer tree.
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Uninstalling Drivers
Uninstalling Drivers
The following procedure explains how to uninstall drivers.
1 In the Server Explorer of the ROSA NMS system, select the server for which
drivers should be uninstalled.
2 In the Config menu, point to Drivers....
Result: The Installed Drivers dialog is displayed.
3 In the Installed Drivers list box, select the drivers that must be uninstalled. To
select consecutive drivers in the list box, point to the first driver, press and hold
down the [SHIFT] key, and point to the last driver. To select non-consecutive
drivers, press and hold down the [CTRL] key, and click on each driver.
4 Press the Uninstall command button.
Result: A confirmation box is displayed.
5 Click on the Yes command button to uninstall the selected drivers or the No
command button to abort the operation.
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Note:
Removing a driver will automatically remove all resources using that driver
from the Server Explorer, Group Explorer and from all maps.
Depending on the removed driver, the server from which the driver is
uninstalled may be rebooted. For more information concerning rebooting a
server can be found in topic Stopping, Rebooting and Starting a Server on page 133.
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Assigning Serial Port Drivers to Serial Ports
3 Double-click on the serial port that must be provided with a serial port driver.
Result: The Server Serial Port dialog is displayed.
4 In the Usage selection box, point to the Driver Type selection button.
5 In the Driver Type drop down box, select the driver.
6 Press the OK command button to confirm.
Result: The Server Serial Port is closed.
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7 On the Server Serial Port Configuration dialog, press the OK command button
to confirm or the Cancel command button to abort the operation.
Note: In the Server Explorer tree of the ROSA NMS system, the status of the serial
ports is indicated by the following icons.
Icon Description
The serial port is functioning properly.
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7 Chapter 7
Working with Resources
Introduction
This chapter describes how to work with resources in ROSA NMS.
0
In This Chapter
Handling Units...................................................................................... 82
Unit Settings ........................................................................................ 106
Configuring Unit Input/Output Ports ............................................ 110
Using Notes ......................................................................................... 116
Displaying Unit Information in the Server Explorer or Group
Explorer Tree ....................................................................................... 121
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Handling Units
Introduction
New units are units that are detected by the serial ports or protocol drivers of a
Copernicus server, SI-Server, or ROSA NMS system. As long as new units are not
mapped into the ROSA NMS system by giving a name and location, the system
doesn't control these units. They are displayed in the Server Explorer tree as
question marked icons in front of the serial port or protocol driver by which they are
detected.
Once units are mapped into the ROSA NMS system, the system adds them to the
Server Explorer tree.
The following picture shows a Server Explorer tree with mapped units and units
that are not yet mapped.
Note: More information about scanning and detecting units on a serial port or on the
network and how to map these units to ROSA NMS resources can be found in the
User's Guide of the Protocol driver.
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When a unit belongs to a group, right-click on the unit under its group node in
the Group Explorer tree and click on Properties in the short-cut menu.
For more information about groups, please refer to Working With Unit Groups on
page 91.
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Right-click on a message from the unit in the Message Viewer and then click on
Log on to Resource in the short-cut menu.
For more information concerning maps, please refer to chapter Working with
Maps on page 261.
Note: The user interface of a unit can only be opened via a map if the map mode
is set to Operational.
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The GUI updating behavior depends on the combination of settings on the GUI
Updates tab.
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After opening the GUI of a resource, the ROSA NMS system checks if it has
the most recent version. If its version is older than the servers version, it is
overwritten. If both versions are equal, the ROSA NMS system performs a
CRC on both files.
Only file version checking
When opening a GUI of a resource, the ROSA NMS checks if it has the most
recent version. If its version is older than the one on the server, it is
overwritten by that on the server. If the versions on the ROSA NMS system
and on the server are equal, no CRC is performed and the ROSA NMS
system GUI version is opened.
No file version check
The ROSA NMS system GUI version is always opened, regardless of the
server GUI version.
File version checking and forced downgrade
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Also if the server GUI version is older, the ROSA NMS system version is
overwritten. This can be interesting when two servers are running different
versions of a driver. It avoids using a newer GUI when connected to a
server that has an older driver installed that does not support new
functionality.
CRC checking can be enabled if desired.
3 Click on the OK command button to activate the GUI updating settings or the
Cancel command button to abort the operation.
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3 In the Move unit(s) to folder... dialog, select the unit(s) that must be moved to
the folder. To select consecutive units in the list, click on the first unit, press and
hold down the [SHIFT] key, and then click on the last unit. To select units that
are not consecutive, press and hold down the [CTRL] key, and point to each unit.
4 Click on the ADD command button to confirm or the Cancel command button to
abort the operation.
Result: After pressing the ADD command button, the unit(s) is (are) moved to
the selected folder.
Note: Units can also be moved to a folder using a drag and drop action.
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2 In the Move unit(s) to folder... dialog, select the unit(s) that must be moved back
to the Units node. To select consecutive units in the list, click on the first unit,
press and hold down the [SHIFT] key, and then click on the last unit. To select
units that are not consecutive, press and hold down the [CTRL] key, and point to
each unit.
3 Click on the ADD command button to confirm or the Cancel command button to
abort the operation.
Result: After pressing the ADD command button the unit(s) is (are) moved to
the Units node.
Note: Units can also be moved from a folder to the Units node using a drag and
drop action.
Renaming a Folder
Perform the following steps to rename a folder.
1 In the Server Explorer of the ROSA NMS system, right-click on the folder that
must be renamed and select Rename... in the short-cut menu.
Result: The Rename Folder dialog is displayed.
2 In the Name box, enter the new name for the selected folder.
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3 Press the Rename command button to rename the folder or the Cancel command
button to abort the operation.
Removing a Folder
The following procedure explains how to remove a folder.
1 In the Server Explorer of the ROSA NMS system, right-click on the folder that
must be deleted and select Remove in the short-cut menu.
Result: A confirmation box is displayed.
2 Press the Yes command button to remove the folder or the No command button
to abort the operation.
Result: After pressing the Yes command button, the folder is removed and the
units member of this folder are moved to the Units node or to the folder the
removed folder was part of (nested folders).
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Notes:
The Driver drop down box only contains the installed drivers that support
groups.
A group can only be populated with units of the selected driver.
4 Press the OK command button to create the group or the Cancel command
button to abort the operation.
Result: After pressing the OK command button, the new group is added to the
Groups node of the selected server.
Note: The Units you can add... list box is populated with the units that can be
added to this group. These are the units that use the driver specified during the
group creation process, see topic Creating a New Group on page 93. The Units in
group... list box contains the units belonging to this group.
2 In the Units you can add... list box, select the unit(s) that should be added to this
group. To select consecutive units, click on the first unit, press and hold down
the [SHIFT] key, and then click on the last unit. To select units that are not
consecutive, press and hold down the [CTRL] key, and point to each unit.
Note: If the Units you can add... list is too long, the list can be filtered. The
following steps explain how to filter the Units you can add... list.
Click on the Filter... command button below the Units you can add... list box.
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In the Specify a filter using wildcards [*,?] box, enter a string to filter the list.
Wildcard characters are allowed. Use the asterisk character (*) as a
substitute for zero or more characters and the question mark (?) as a
substitute for a single character in the unit name.
Press the OK command button to confirm or the Cancel command button to
abort the operation.
Note: When a filter is active, a blinking exclamation mark and the filter
definition are displayed below the Units you can add... list box.
3 After selecting the units in the Units you can add... list box, click on the >>
command button.
Result: The units are moved to the Units in group... list box.
4 Press the OK command button to add the units to the group or the Cancel
command button to abort the operation.
Result: After pressing the OK command button, the units are added to the
Group Explorer tree.
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2 In the Units in group... list box, select the unit(s) that should be removed from
this group. To select consecutive units, click on the first unit, press and hold
down the [SHIFT] key, and then click on the last unit. To select units that are
not consecutive, press and hold down the [CTRL] key, and point to each unit.
Note: If the Units in group... list is too long, the list can be filtered. The
following steps explain how to filter the Units in group... list.
Click on the Filter... command button below the Units in group... list box.
Result: The Specify filter... dialog.
In the Specify a filter using wildcards [*,?] box, enter a string to filter the list.
Wildcard characters are allowed. Use the asterisk character (*) as a
substitute for zero or more characters and the question mark (?) as a
substitute for a single character in the unit name.
Press the OK command button to confirm or the Cancel command button to
abort the operation.
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Note: When a filter is active, a blinking exclamation mark and the filter
definition are displayed below the Units in group... list box.
3 After selecting the units in the Units in group... list box, click on the <<
command button.
Result: The units are removed from the Units in group... list box and added to
the Units you can add... list box.
4 Press the OK command button to remove the units from the group or the Cancel
command button to abort the operation.
Note: The common user interface of a group is similar to the user interface of a
single device of this group. For more information concerning a common user
interface, please refer to the User's Guide of the corresponding driver.
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Renaming a Group
The following steps explain how to rename a group.
1 In the Group Explorer of the ROSA NMS system, right-click on the Group that
should be renamed and point to Rename... in the short-cut menu.
Result: The Rename Group dialog is displayed.
Removing a Group
Perform the following steps to remove a group from the Group Explorer tree.
1 In the Group Explorer of the ROSA NMS system, right-click on the Group that
should be removed and point to Remove in the short-cut menu.
Result: A confirmation box is displayed.
2 Press the Yes command button to remove the selected group or the No
command button to abort the operation.
Result: The group will be removed from the Group Explorer tree after pressing
the Yes command button.
Note: Only the group will be removed, not the units member of the group.
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4 In the Device Driver drop down box, select the driver for the demo unit that
should be added.
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Note: The Device Driver drop down box only contains the installed drivers.
5 In the Name box, enter a name for the demo unit.
6 Click on the ... command button beside the Location box.
Result: The Locations dialog is displayed.
Unit in Map
Tip: The color representing a unit in maintenance can be changed. The procedure
to change this color can be found in topic Changing View Options on page 44.
Unit in Map
Tip: The color representing a unit in Exclude from Monitoring can be changed. The
procedure to change this color can be found in topic Changing View Options on page
44.
Removing Units
Introduction
Units can be removed from a ROSA NMS system on two different ways: using the
Server Explorer tree and via the Units dialog.
Notes:
When a unit is removed from the ROSA NMS system but still connected, the unit
is detected as a new unit.
If a unit has relations to or from other units, these relations will be removed after
removing the unit from the ROSA NMS system. The task that used this unit
and its relations should be re-initialized.
3 In the Units list box, select the unit(s) that must be removed. To select
consecutive units, point to the first unit, press and hold down the [SHIFT] key,
and point to the last unit. To select units that are not consecutive, press and
hold down the [CTRL] key, and select each unit.
4 Press the Remove command button.
Result: The selected units are removed.
2 Press the Yes command button to remove the selected unit or the No command
button to abort the operation.
Result: The unit is removed.
Note: Each unit is another paragraph and the unit details are separated by a tab.
Unit Settings
Introduction
The list below shows the unit settings that can be changed:
Name: the name that is used to identify the unit in the Server Explorer tree,
Group Explorer tree, and maps.
Location: the location assigned to a unit. This can be useful when performance
graphs compared by locations are created.
Bitmap: the bitmap assigned to a unit. This bitmap represents the unit in a
map. This parameter can not be changed via the Edit Unit dialog.
The settings of units can be changed via the Resource Settings dialog or via the Edit
Unit dialog of the ROSA NMS system.
4 Browse to the desired location and press the Select command button.
Result: The name of the location appears in the Location box on the Unit
Settings dialog.
5 In the Bitmap drop down box, select the bitmap that must be assigned to the
unit.
6 Press the OK command button to adapt the unit settings or the Cancel command
button to abort the operation.
3 In the Units list box, select the unit of which setting should be changed and press
the Edit... command button.
Result: The Edit Unit dialog is displayed.
6 Browse to the desired location and press the Select command button.
Result: The name of the location appears in the Location box on the Unit
Settings dialog.
7 Press the Update command button to confirm or the Close command button to
abort the operation.
8 Press the Close command button to close the Units dialog.
In the Input/Output Ports dialog, each port is accompanied with the following
information:
Port Name: name of the port as mentioned in the Server Explorer or Group
Explorer tree.
Port Nr: number of the port
Parent Name: name of the device to which the port belongs
Parent Location: name of the Copernicus server or ROSA NMS Single User
System to which the device is connected
Input ?: represents if the ports is an input port or not
Type: port type, driver-defined or User-defined
4 In the Parent Device drop down box, select the unit for which an I/O port
should be added.
5 In the Port Name box, enter a name for the port. The name will automatically
be enlarged with type (I or O) and port number.
6 In the Port Type selection box, point to the Input or Output selection button.
7 In the Port Number selection box, select one of the following selection buttons:
Single: to create a single port
Range: to create a range of ports of the same type at once
To create a single port, enter the port number. To create a range of ports, enter
the beginning and ending port number.
8 Click on the Add command button to add the port(s) or the Cancel command
button to abort the operation and to close the dialog.
If the selection contains Unknown ports, the following warning message box
is displayed.
Click on the Yes command button to remove the Unknown type I/O port or
click on the No command button to close the warning message box without
removing the selected ports.
5 When the I/O port removal action is finished, close the dialog by pressing the
Close command button.
Using Notes
Introduction
For some reason it can be necessary to keep particular information about a resource
to this resource. Therefore notes can be created and attached to a resource. These
notes can then be consulted and/or edited. Notes can be attached to units, tasks,
serial ports...
In the Server Explorer tree, Group Explorer tree, and maps, resources with one or
more notes are indicated by a little yellow square at the bottom right corner of the
icon or bitmap.
Note:
Resource notes can only be opened when the server that controls the resources is
connected. When a server is disconnected, the notes of the resources belonging
to this server will be closed.
The indication of the presence of notes can be propagated to the server level in
the Server Explorer tree, see picture below. The procedure to switch on this
notes present propagation feature can be found in topic Changing View Options
on page 44.
Only the author of a note and the members of the ROSA NMS administrator
group can edit or delete that note.
Creating Notes
Perform the following procedure to create a note and to attach this note to a unit.
1 In the Server Explorer tree, Group Explorer tree, or a map, right-click on the unit
for which a note should be attached, select Notes in the short-cut menu, and
point to Create New.
Result: The Please specify a title for the note dialog is displayed.
Note: When a note of a resource is already opened, a new note can be created for
this resource by right-clicking on the note and pointing to Create New in the
short-cut menu.
2 In the Title box, enter a title for the note.
3 Press the OK command button to confirm or the Cancel command button to
abort the operation.
Result: An empty note is displayed.
Note: The creation date of the note is displayed in the bottom left corner of the
note and the author in the bottom right corner.
4 Enter the content of the note.
5 Store the note by closing the note.
A note can be closed by pointing to the Windows Exit button in the Title bar of
the note or by right-clicking on the note and pointing to Close in the short-cut
menu. When multiple notes of a particular resource are opened, these notes can
be closed by right-clicking on one of these notes and pointing to Close All in the
short-cut menu.
Note: A note can be attached to a particular server via a unit in the Server Explorer
tree of this server.
Opening Notes
The following procedure describes how to open notes.
1 In the Server Explorer tree, Group Explorer tree, or a map,
right-click on the single resource for which notes should be opened, select
Notes in the short-cut menu and point to Manage
or
right-click on a node containing multiple resources for which notes should be
opened and point to Manage Notes... in the short-cut menu.
Result: The Notes for <unit name> dialog is displayed.
Note: When notes are added while the Notes for <unit name> dialog is
displayed, the dialog can be refreshed by pointing to the Refresh command
button.
Tips:
Selecting a note in the Notes for <unit name> dialog shows the note content
in the bottom box of the dialog.
The notes in the Notes for <unit name> dialog can be filtered by entering a
key word in the Only show Notes Containing box and pressing the Filter
command button.
2 In the list box, select the note(s) that should be opened. To select consecutive
notes, select the first note, press and hold down the [SHIFT] key, and point to the
last note. To select notes that are not consecutive, press and hold down he
[CTRL] key, and select each note.
3 Press the Show command button.
Result: The selected notes are opened.
Notes:
The Notes for <unit name> dialog can be closed by pressing the Exit command
button.
All files of a particular unit can be opened by right-clicking on the unit, selecting
Notes in the short-cut menu and pointing to Show All.
A note can be closed by pointing to the Windows Exit button in the Title bar of
the note or by right-clicking on the note and pointing to Close in the short-cut
menu. When multiple notes of a particular resource are opened, these notes can
be closed by right-clicking on one of these notes and pointing to Close All in the
short-cut menu.
Editing a Note
When a note is opened and you are either the author of the note or a member of the
ROSA NMS administrator group, you can edit the note content in the note dialog.
The changes are saved by closing the note. The date and time in the note will be
updated.
Result: The Please specify a title for the note dialog is displayed.
4 In the Title box, enter the new name for the note.
5 Press the OK command button to confirm or the Cancel command button to
abort the operation.
6 Close the note.
7 Press the Exit command button to close the Notes for <unit name> dialog.
Deleting Notes
The following procedure explains how to delete a note.
Note: A note can only be deleted by the author of the note or by a member of the
ROSA NMS administrator group.
1 In the Server Explorer tree, Group Explorer tree, or a map, right-click on the unit
of which notes should be deleted, select Notes in the short-cut menu and point to
Manage.
Result: The Notes for <unit name> dialog is displayed.
2 In the list box, select the note(s) that must be deleted and point to the Delete
command button. To select consecutive notes in the list box, press the first note,
hold down the [SHIFT] key and point to the last note. To select notes that are
not consecutive, press the [CTRL] key and point to each note.
Result: A confirmation box is displayed.
3 Click on the Yes command button to delete the notes or the No command button
to abort the operation.
4 Press the Exit command button to close the Notes for <unit name> dialog.
Note: A note can also be deleted by right-clicking on the note and pointing to Delete
in the short-cut menu.
2 In the Show box, set the Resource ID check box to display the ID or clear the
check box to hide the ID.
3 Set the Additional Information check box to display the additional information
or clear the check to hide the information.
4 Press the OK command button to confirm or the Cancel command button to
abort the operation.
In This Chapter
Introduction ......................................................................................... 124
Adding and Removing Servers......................................................... 125
Connecting and Disconnecting Servers ........................................... 128
Stopping, Rebooting and Starting a Server ..................................... 133
Defining a Master Server ................................................................... 137
Manipulating the Global Inventory ................................................. 138
Sending Messages............................................................................... 145
Synchronizing Date and Time .......................................................... 148
Changing Server Settings................................................................... 150
Viewing Trace Files ............................................................................ 155
Checking Server Availability ............................................................ 161
Using Active or Passive FTP ............................................................. 163
Introduction
About the Client/Server Architecture
The ROSA/Copernicus system has a client-server architecture with ROSA NMS as
the client part and the Copernicus the server part. Depending on the ROSA NMS
Copernicus version, the ROSA/Copernicus client/server architecture differs:
ROSA NMS Client/Server: the ROSA NMS client software part of the ROSA
NMS Client/Server system is installed on a remote PC and the Copernicus
server software part on a Copernicus server or SI-Server. The remote computer
running the ROSA NMS client software (ROSA NMS Client System) can be
connected to several Copernicus Servers or SI-Servers and a Copernicus server or
SI-Server can be connected to several ROSA NMS Client Systems.
ROSA NMS Single User: the ROSA NMS client software part as well as the
Copernicus server software part is installed on the same computer. The
computer running ROSA NMS Single User software (ROSA NMS Single User
system) can be connected to its own server (called Local Server) or to several
Copernicus servers or SI-Servers.
ROSA NMS Device Configuration Shell: the ROSA NMS client software part as
well as the Copernicus server software part is installed on the same computer.
The computer running the ROSA NMS Device Configuration Shell software
(ROSA NMS Device Configuration Shell System) can only be connected to its
own server.
2 In the Server Name box, enter a name for the server. This name is used to label
the server in the ROSA NMS system.
3 In the Computer Name box, type the computer name or the IP address of the
server.
The computer name identifies the server on the network. The default computer
name for a Copernicus server is COP00000 and for a SI-Server is SIS00000.
When the computer name of the server is changed, use this changed name.
Notes:
Both the Server Name as well as the Computer Name are case-sensitive.
When an IP Address is used to identify the server on the network. The
octets of the IP address must be separated by dots.
4 Press the OK command button to confirm or the Cancel command button to
abort the operation.
Note: After pressing the OK command button the following message box
displays for a while.
Result: The server is added to the Server Explorer and Group Explorer tree of
the ROSA NMS system.
Notes:
Once a server is added to the ROSA NMS system, the server should be connected
to the system. The procedure to connect a server to the ROSA NMS system can
be found in topic Connecting a Server to the ROSA NMS System on page 128.
When the server is not displayed in the tree, check the IP connectivity by using
for instance a Ping action.
The computer name of a server can always be changed by a ROSA system that is
connected to the server. The procedure to change the computer name can be
found in topic Changing the Computer Name on page 151. The network settings
of this server must be updated manually for all other connected ROSA NMS
systems. When the computer name of a server is changed on the server itself,
the server settings must also be updated manually for all connected ROSA NMS
systems. The procedure to update servers settings can be found in topic
Changing the Network Settings on page 154.
2 Press the Yes command button to remove the server or the No command button
to abort the operation.
The procedure to install the license file can be found in topic Installing a
License File on page 63.
The connection-making-process of the ROSA NMS system with a server can
take some time. During this time the following message is displayed.
Result: When the connection is made, the ROSA Login dialog is displayed.
2 Enter your user identification in the User ID box and the corresponding
password in the Password box.
Note: Both parameters are case-sensitive.
3 Press the OK command button to confirm or the Cancel command button to
abort the operation.
Result: Once the connection is made with the server and logged on with valid
login parameters, the red bar across the server icon in the Server Explorer or
Group Explorer tree is removed.
Notes:
When other servers are connected to the ROSA NMS system of which the
login parameters match the login parameters of the server that should be
connected, the login parameters don't have to be re-entered. In this case the
ROSA Login dialog is not displayed.
When a Copernicus server or SI-Server is connected to a ROSA NMS system
for the first time, the default login parameters must be used. The following
table shows the default login parameters for the Copernicus server and the
SI-Server.
be used. If the login information is incorrect for a server, the ROSA Login
dialog will be displayed again.
When a ROSA NMS Client or ROSA NMS Single User system is connected to a
Copernicus server or SI-Server running a master ROSA NMS software with
higher version, a dialog is displayed asking a ROSA NMS software upgrade.
For more information concerning software upgrading, please refer to topic
Upgrading Client Software via a Copernicus Server or SI-Server on page 499.
3 In the Auto Connect settings selection box, point to one of the following
selection buttons.
Yes: server auto connect enabled
No: server auto connect disabled
Ask me when Starting Up: the ROSA NMS system asks to confirm before
auto connecting to servers. Click on Yes to confirm.
4 Click on OK command button to confirm or the Cancel command button to
abort the operation.
Once the server software is stopped, this can be restarted by reconnecting to the
server. The procedure to connect to a server can be found in topic Connecting a
Server to the ROSA NMS System on page 128.
When a ROSA NMS Client system or ROSA NMS Single User system connects to a
Copernicus server or SI-Server of which the server software is stopped, the server
software will be restarted and all ROSA NMS systems connected to the server
receives a diagnostic message indicating that the server software is restarted. The
following picture depicts such a message.
For some purposes, for instance after a driver installation, it can be necessary to
reboot the ROSA NMS system, Copernicus server, or SI-Server. When a Copernicus
server or SI-Server reboots, all connected ROSA NMS systems receive a diagnostic
message. The following picture depicts such a message.
After rebooting the server, the server software starts automatically. The ROSA
NMS systems that were connected to the server before the rebooting action, will be
informed by a message. The following picture shows such a message.
As soon as the server is running again after a server reboot action, all ROSA NMS
systems will be reconnected automatically and the brackets around the user ID
disappear.
Notes:
Since the message sending functionality of the ROSA/Copernicus software uses
the Messenger service of the Windows operating system, this service should be
started up. By default, this service is disabled on computers running Windows
XP Service Pack 2. The procedure to enable this service can be found in topic
Starting Messenger Service on page 448.
To reduce the number of diagnostic messages, a server can sent its diagnostic
messages to only one ROSA NMS system, called Default Client. Therefore the
Default Client must be defined. The procedure to define the Default Client for a
particular server can be found in topic Defining a Default Client on page 146.
3 Click on the Yes command button to confirm or the No command button to abort
the operation.
Result: After pressing the Yes command button, a message box appears
indicating the server is stopped.
4 Press the OK command button to close this message box.
3 Press the Yes command button to confirm or the No command button to abort
the reboot operation.
Result: After pressing the Yes command button, the server start rebooting and a
message box appears.
4 Press the OK command button to close this message box.
Copying the Server Inventories of a ROSA NMS System to the Master Server
The following steps explain how to copy the Global Inventory of a ROSA NMS
system to the master server.
1 In the Server Explorer or Group Explorer tree of the ROSA NMS system
containing the correct server inventories, right-click on the Global Inventory or
Group Inventory node, and point to Synchronize with Master... in the short-cut
menu.
Result: The Inventory Synchronization dialog is displayed.
Note: The Current Local Inventory list box is provided with the inventories of
all servers added to the Server Explorer or Group Explorer tree of the ROSA
NMS system. When this step is perform on a ROSA NMS Single User system,
the server inventory of the local server of the ROSA NMS Single User system is
also displayed in the Current Local Inventory list box.
2 In the Current Local Inventory list box, select one or more server inventories.
To select consecutive server inventories, click on the first server inventory, press
and hold down the [SHIFT] key, and then click on the last server inventory. To
select server inventories that are not consecutive, press and hold down the
[CRTL] key, and point to each server inventory.
3 Press the Copy to Master command button.
Result: The selected server(s) is (are) added to the Current Master Inventory list
box. The Will Be column in both the Current Local Inventory list box and the
Current Master Inventory list box displays the action that will be performed
after pressing the Synchronize command button.
Note: To undo copying of one or more server inventories to the master server,
select them in the Current Local Inventory or Current Master Inventory list box
and press the corresponding Undo command button.
4 Press the Synchronize command button to confirm or the Cancel command
button to abort the synchronization action.
Result: After a successful synchronization action the following message box is
displayed.
Note: The server inventories stored on the master server or shown in the Current
Master Inventory list box.
2 In the Current Master Inventory list box, select one or more server inventories.
To select consecutive server inventories, click on the first server inventory, press
and hold down the [SHIFT] key, and then click on the last server inventory. To
select server inventories that are not consecutive, press and hold down the
[CRTL] key, and point to each server inventory.
3 Press the Copy to Client command button.
Result: The selected server(s) is (are) added to the Current Local Inventory list
box. The Will Be column in both the Current Local Inventory list box and the
Current Master Inventory list box displays the action that will be performed
after pressing the Synchronize command button.
Note: To undo copying of one or more server inventories from the master server,
select them in the Current Local Inventory or Current Master Inventory list box
and press the corresponding Undo command button.
4 Press the Synchronize command button to confirm or the Cancel command
button to abort the synchronization action.
Result: After a successful synchronization action the following message box is
displayed.
2 In the Current Local Inventory list box, select the server inventories that should
be updated. To select consecutive server inventories, click on the first server
inventory, press and hold down the [SHIFT] key, and then click on the last server
inventory. To select server inventories that are not consecutive, press and hold
down the [CRTL] key, and point to each server inventory.
3 Click on the Copy to Master command button.
Result: The server inventories on the master server will be overwritten by the
selected server inventories on the ROSA NMS system after pressing the
Synchronize command button.
Note:
The action that will be performed after pressing the Synchronize command
button is indicated in the Will Be column of the of the Current Master
Inventory and Current Local Inventory list box.
To undo updating one or more server inventories on the master server, select
them in the Current Master Inventory and Current Local Inventory list box
and press the corresponding Undo command button.
4 Press the Synchronize command button to confirm or the Cancel command
button to abort the synchronization action.
Result: After a successful synchronization action a message box is displayed.
5 Click on the OK command button to close this message box.
Note:
The action that will be performed after pressing the Synchronize command
button is indicated in the Will Be column of the of the Current Master
Inventory and Current Local Inventory list box.
To undo updating one or more server inventories on the ROSA NMS system,
select them in the Current Master Inventory and Current Local Inventory
list box and press the corresponding Undo command button.
4 Press the Synchronize command button to confirm or the Cancel command
button to abort the synchronization action.
Result: After a successful synchronization action a message box is displayed.
5 Click on the OK command button to close this message box.
Note:
The action that will be performed after pressing the Synchronize command
button is indicated in the Will Be column of the of the Current Master
Inventory list box.
To undo removing one or more server inventories on the master server, select
them in the Current Master Inventory list box and press the corresponding
Undo command button.
4 Press the Synchronize command button to confirm or the Cancel command
button to abort the synchronization action.
Result: After a successful synchronization action a message box is displayed.
5 Click on the OK command button to close this message box.
Sending Messages
Introduction
When ROSA NMS systems are connected to the same Copernicus server or
SI-Server, messages can be sent between these ROSA NMS systems. The following
picture shows an example of a message.
2 Select the ROSA NMS system to which a message should be sent and point to the
Send Message command button.
Result: The Message to <computer name> dialog is displayed.
3 In the Send to Computer box, enter the computer name of the ROSA NMS
system to which the diagnostic messages must be sent.
4 Press the OK command button to confirm or the Cancel command button to
abort the operation.
3 Click on the Sync Client command button to synchronize the ROSA NMS
system with the server or the Sync Server command button to synchronize the
server with the ROSA NMS system.
4 Click on the Close command button to close the dialog.
4 In Time box, select the value that must be changed and point to the up or down
command button to change the value.
5 In the Date box, adapt the date values. The date can also be changed using the
Date Picker. Therefore point to the down arrow button.
6 Click on the Set command button to confirm and close the Set Server Date/Time
dialog by pressing the Close command button.
7 Close the Synchronization dialog by pressing the Close command button.
3 In the Server Name box, enter a name for the server. This name is used to
identify the server in the ROSA NMS system, for example in the Server Explorer
tree.
4 In the Computer Name box, enter the computer name or IP Address of the
server.
Notes:
This name must match the computer name of the server, otherwise the ROSA
NMS system is not able to connect to the server.
If an IP address is entered, the octets of the IP address must be separated by
dots.
When the name of the server is changed using the procedure described in
topic Changing the Computer Name on page 151, the new computer name is
automatically filled in.
5 Press the OK command button to confirm or the Cancel command button to
abort the operation.
Note: After changing the server identification settings, the server can be
re-connected to the ROSA NMS system.
5 Press the Yes command button to reboot the server or the NO command button
to postpone the server reboot.
Since the server settings in the Server Explorer tree and also in the maps are
updated automatically after pressing the Yes command button, it is
recommended to reboot the server directly after renaming the server. When the
server reboot is postponed by clicking on the No command button, the server
settings in the Server Explorer tree of all connected ROSA NMS systems and in
the maps must be changed manually after a manual server reboot. The
procedure to perform a server reboot manually can be found in topic Stopping,
Rebooting and Starting a Server on page 133.
Notes:
When the computer name of a Copernicus MKII, MKIII, or SI-Server is changed,
the gamscm.ini file must be updated. For more information, please refer to the
publications shipped with the server.
Since the Copernicus MKIV, MKIV System G4, Continuum DVP SI-Server, and
Continuum DVP SI-Server System G4 don't use the gamscm.ini file, no updates
are required.
When a user interface of a unit is opened via a map, the computer name is used
to connect to the server the unit is managed by. If the computer name of a
server is changed via the ROSA NMS user interface, the maps on the ROSA NMS
Client system that is used to change the computer name are updated
automatically. On all other ROSA NMS client systems that have a copy of these
maps, the computer name has to be changed manually. More information
concerning maps can be found in chapter Working with Maps on page 261.
Set the ROSA NMS map system to Editing mode. The procedure to change
the map mode can be found in topic Map Modes on page 265.
In the Maps menu, point to Diagnostics and click on the Change Computer
Name....
Result: The Change Computer Name dialog is displayed.
Enter the old computer name in the Old box and the new computer name in
the New box.
Point to the Update command button to confirm or the Cancel command
button to abort the operation.
Most of the traces logged by a server are stored into the Coptrace log file but traces
of particular resources are stored in separate trace files. The presence of a trace file
depends on the presence of the corresponding resource.
Each time the server is rebooted, a new Coptrace file is created and the old Coptrace
file stored. Up to 5 old Coptrace files are kept on the server.
Notes:
To display the traces of other trace files, right-click on the list box of the Trace
dialog and point to the desired trace file.
To reduce the number of displayed traces, the traces can be filtered. For
information about filtering traces, please refer to topic Filtering Trace Files on
page 157.
The server continues adding traces to a trace file. When traces of a trace file
are displayed, the Trace dialog is not automatically updated. Press the
Refresh command button to update the Trace dialog.
3 In the View menu, clear the Trace Log menu item to close the Trace dialog or
click on the Exit button in the title bar of the dialog.
Result: The Coptrace dialog with the traces of the selected server is displayed.
3 Right-click on the list box in the Coptrace dialog and point to the trace file of
which traces must be copied.
Result: The traces of the selected trace file appear in the Coptrace dialog.
Notes:
To reduce the number of displayed traces, the traces can be filtered. For
information about filtering traces, please refer to topic Filtering Trace Files on
page 157.
When only a number of traces should be copied, select these traces in the list
box. To select consecutive traces in the list box, point to the first trace, press
and hold down the [SHIFT] key, and point to the last trace. To select non
consecutive traces, press and hold down the [CTRL] key, and click on each
trace.
4 Right-click on the list box and point to Copy to Clipboard in the short-cut menu.
Result: The traces are copied to the Windows Clipboard.
5 Open the application to which the traces should be pasted.
6 Paste the content of the clipboard in the application.
7 In the View menu of the Trace dialog, clear the Trace Log menu item to close the
Trace dialog or click on the Exit button in the title bar of the dialog.
Printing Traces
The following procedure explains how to print traces logged into a log file.
1 In the Server Explorer or Group Explorer tree in the ROSA NMS system, select
the server for which traces should be printed.
2 In the View menu, point to Trace Log.
Result: The Coptrace dialog with the traces of the selected server is displayed.
3 Right-click on the list box in the Coptrace dialog and point to the trace file of
which traces must be printed.
Result: The traces of the selected trace file appear in the Coptrace dialog.
Notes:
To reduce the number of displayed traces, the traces can be filtered. For
information about filtering traces, please refer to topic Filtering Trace Files on
page 157.
When only a number of traces should be printed, select these traces in the list
box. To select consecutive traces in the list box, point to the first trace, press
and hold down the [SHIFT] key, and point to the last trace. To select non
consecutive traces, press and hold down the [CTRL] key, and click on each
trace.
4 Right-click on the list box and point to Print in the short-cut menu.
3 In the When Connected with a Server box, the following settings can be made.
Set the Enabled check box to let the ROSA NMS system check if the
connected servers are reachable.
In the Frequency box, enter the check frequency (in seconds).
In the Timeout box, enter the time-out period (in seconds).
A server can be unreachable during that period before a Server not reachable
alarm is generated.
4 In the When Server is in Listening Mode box, adapt the following settings.
Set the Enabled check box to let the ROSA NMS system check if the
connected servers, which operates in listening mode, are reachable.
3 In the Settings box, set the Use Passive FTP (for firewall compatibility) check
box to use Passive FTP or clear this check box to use Active PFT.
4 Press the OK command button to confirm or Cancel command button to abort
the operation.
In This Chapter
Using TV Services ............................................................................... 166
Using Analog TV Channels............................................................... 175
Using Analog Satellite Channels ...................................................... 183
Using TV Services
Introduction
TV Services define the incoming analog programs processed in a headend. TV
Services are required to configure tasks like the Receiver-Modulator Backup Task.
TV Services can be dragged into a map for convenient creation of relations. For
details about creating relations, please refer to Working with Relations on page 331.
Note: Before TV Services can be added to a ROSA NMS system, the TV Service
driver (Analog TV Service Service.rsd) must be installed. For more information
about installing drivers, please refer to topic Installing Drivers on page 68.
Adding TV Services
Perform the following steps to add a TV Service to the ROSA NMS system.
1 In the Server Explorer or Group Explorer tree of the ROSA NMS system, select
the server for which TV Services must be added.
2 In the Config menu, point to Services and select TV Services.
Result: The TV Services dialog is displayed.
6 In the Locations list box, select a location and press the Select command button.
Result: The Location dialog closes and the location is added to the Locations box
on the Add TV Service dialog.
7 Continue adding services and click on the Close command button when
finished.
Result: The services appear in the list and under the TV Services node in the
Server Explorer tree.
Editing a TV Service
The following procedure explains how to edit a TV Service.
1 In the Server Explorer tree of the ROSA NMS system, right-click on the TV
Service node and point to Properties in the short-cut menu.
Result: The TV Services dialog is displayed.
2 In the list box, select the TV Service that must be adapted and point to the Edit...
command button.
Tip: When there are a lot of services in the list box, it can be difficult to find a
particular service. Therefore a filter can be configured to reduce the number of
services in the list box. More information concerning the filter can be found in
topic Configuring the Filter on page 173.
Result: The Edit TV Service dialog is displayed.
3 Double-click on the service or just select it and start typing the priority number.
Result: The Set Priority dialog is displayed.
Removing TV Services
Perform the following procedure to remove a TV Service.
WARNING:
The TV Service(s) is (are) removed immediately, including all relations between
the service(s) and devices. Tasks using a service will no longer function
correctly after removing the service.
1 In the Server Explorer tree of the ROSA NMS system, right-click on the TV
Service node and point to Properties in the short-cut menu.
Result: The TV Services dialog is displayed.
2 In the list box, select the TV Service(s) that must be removed. To select
consecutive services in the list box, point to the first service, press and hold down
the [SHIFT] key, and point to the last service. To select non-consecutive
services, press and hold down the [CTRL] key, and click on each service.
3 Press the Remove command button.
Result: The selected services are removed from the list.
Tip: A service can also be removed by right-clicking on the service in the Server
Explorer tree and pointing to Remove in the short-cut menu.
4 Click on the Create command button to confirm or the Cancel command button
to abort the operation.
Result: After pressing the Create command button the new folder displays
under the TV Services node in the Server Explorer tree. Units can be moved to
this folder as described in topic Moving TV Services to a Folder on page 171.
Renaming a Folder
Perform the following steps to rename a folder.
1 In the Server Explorer of the ROSA NMS system, right-click on the folder that
must be renamed and select Rename... in the short-cut menu.
Result: The Rename Folder dialog is displayed.
2 In the Name box, enter the new name for the selected folder.
3 Press the Rename command button to rename the folder or the Cancel command
button to abort the operation.
Removing a Folder
The following procedure describes how to remove a folder.
1 In the Server Explorer of the ROSA NMS system, right-click on the folder that
must be deleted and select Remove in the short-cut menu.
Result: The following confirmation box is displayed.
2 Press the Yes command button to remove the folder or the No command button
to abort the operation.
Result: After pressing the Yes command button, the folder is removed and the
services member of this folder are moved to the TV Services node or to the
folder the removed folder was part of (nested folders).
3 In the list box of the TV Services dialog, select the service(s) that must be
printed. To select consecutive services in the list box, click on the first service,
press and hold down the [SHIFT] key, and click on the last service. To select
non-consecutive services, press and hold down the [CTRL] key, and point to
each service.
Tip: When there are a lot of services in the list box, it can be difficult to find a
particular service. Therefore a filter can be configured to reduce the number of
services in the list box. More information concerning the filter can be found in
topic Configuring the Filter on page 173.
4 Press the Print command button.
Result: The Print dialog is displayed.
1 In the Server Explorer tree of the ROSA NMS system, right-click on the TV
Service node and point to Properties in the short-cut menu.
Result: The TV Services dialog is displayed.
2 Press the Filter command button in the upper right corner of the dialog.
Result: The Filter dialog is displayed.
7 Double-click on a location in the Location tree or select it and then click on the
OK command button.
Result: The name of the selected location is displayed in the Locations box.
8 In the Transmission Standard drop down box, select BG, DK, I, MN, or L.
9 In the Color System drop down box, select NTSC, PAL, or SECAM.
10 In the Audio System drop down box, select MONO, STEREO, NICAM, BTSC,
DUAL, or BTSC+SAP.
11 In the Scrambling Type drop down box, select None, SA, GI, Zenith, Videocipher,
Digicipher, or B-Mac.
4 Modify the channel parameters and click on the Update command button.
Result: The Update command button becomes an Add command button to add
new channels. The dialog can be closed by clicking on the Close command
button.
2 In the list box of the Analog TV Channels dialog, select the channel(s) that must
be stored. To select consecutive channels in the list box, click on the first
channel, press and hold down the [SHIFT] key, and click on the last channel. To
select non-consecutive channels, press and hold down the [CTRL] key, and point
to each channel.
Tip: When there are a lot of channels in the list box, it can be difficult to find a
particular channel. Therefore a filter can be configured to reduce the number of
channels in the list box. More information concerning the filter can be found in
topic Configuring the Filter on page 181.
3 Press the Store to Monitoring Devices command button.
Result: The Store selected channels to monitoring device(s) dialog is displayed.
4 In the Monitoring devices list, select the devices in which the selected channels
must be stored.
5 In the Start on preset nr. box, type a preset number.
6 Click on the Store... command button to confirm or the Cancel command button
to abort the operation.
Tip: When there are a lot of channels in the list box, it can be difficult to find a
particular channel. Therefore a filter can be configured to reduce the number of
channels in the list box. More information concerning the filter can be found in
topic Configuring the Filter on page 181.
3 Press the Remove command button.
Result: The selected channels are removed from the list.
Note: A channel can also be removed by right-clicking on the channel in the Server
Explorer tree and pointing to Remove in the short-cut menu.
6 In the for column drop down box, select one of the columns.
7 In the 4) Methods selection box, select the filter method.
None: no filtering on the selected column
equals/differs: first select equals or differs in the drop down box, then select
one or more values
Between values: select two values
8 Repeat step 7 and 8 for each column selected in the 2) Columns list box.
9 Press the OK command button to confirm or the Cancel command button to
abort the operation.
Note: As long as the OK button is not pressed, the previous filter can be restored by
pressing the Restore previous... command button.
6 Double-click on a location in the Location tree or select it and then click on the
OK command button.
Result: The name of the selected location is displayed in the Locations box.
7 In the Device Driver drop down box, select 'Satellite'.
8 Add all required satellites, and then click on the Close command button.
Perform the following steps to add Analog Satellite Channels.
1 In the Config menu, point to Channels and then click on the Analog Satellite...
menu item.
Tip: The Analog Satellite Channels dialog can also be opened by pointing to
Channels in the Config menu and clicking on the Analog Satellite... menu item.
2 Press the Add command button.
Result: The Add Analog Satellite Channel dialog is displayed.
4 Modify the channel parameters and click on the Update command button.
Result: The Update command button becomes an Add command button to add
new channels. The dialog can be closed by clicking on the Close command
button.
5 In the Receivers list box, select the receivers to which the channels must be
stored.
Note: Before storing channels to a satellite receiver, the old channel list in the
receiver can be cleaned by pressing the Clean command button.
6 Press the Store command button.
Result: After successfully storing the channels, a message box is displayed.
7 Press the OK command button to close the message box and the Cancel
command button to close the Store selected channels to sat receiver(s) dialog.
Tip: When there are a lot of channels in the list box, it can be difficult to find a
particular channel. Therefore a filter can be configured to reduce the number of
channels in the list box. More information concerning the filter can be found in
topic Configuring the Filter on page 190.
3 Press the Remove command button.
Result: The selected channels are removed from the list.
Note: A channel can also be removed by right-clicking on the channel in the Server
Explorer tree and pointing to Remove in the short-cut menu.
5 Click on the And selection button or the Or selection button to select an AND or
OR combination of the selected columns.
6 In the for column drop down box, select one of the columns.
7 In the 4) Methods selection box, select the filter method.
None: no filtering on the selected column
equals/differs: first select equals or differs in the drop down box, then select
one or more values
Between values: select two values
8 Repeat step 7 and 8 for each column selected in the 2) Columns list box.
9 Press the OK command button to confirm or the Cancel command button to
abort the operation.
Note: As long as the OK button is not pressed, the previous filter can be restored by
pressing the Restore previous... command button.
In This Chapter
Using Attributes.................................................................................. 194
Using Locations................................................................................... 197
Using Attributes
Introduction
Numerical as well as alphanumerical attributes can be created and assigned to
locations. A value can be given to an attributed assigned to a location. For more
information concerning locations and assigning attributes to locations, please refer to
topic Using Locations on page 197.
Example: When locations represent headends, attributes can be created for the
number of subscribers for those headends. The attributes can be assigned to each of
the headend locations and the value of the attributes can be filled in with the number
of subscribes.
Note: The attribute described above is an example of a user-defined attribute. The
ROSA NMS system itself can add attributes as well. These are system-defined
attributes and depend on the installed drivers. For example, when installing the
Autolevelling Task, four additional attributes become available: Region RF Level,
Region Tilt, Digital RF Level and Digital Tilt. These attributes can be assigned to
each location that contains monitoring devices controlled by the Autolevelling Task.
Adding Attributes
The following procedure explains how to add a user-defined attribute.
1 In the Server Explorer or Group Explorer tree of the ROSA NMS system, select
the server for which an attribute should be added.
2 In the Server menu, point to Attributes... or click on the Attributes button in the
Server Tools tool bar.
Result: The Attributes dialog is displayed.
Tip: The Attributes dialog can also be opened by clicking on the Attributes
Properties... command button on the Attributes of: <selected location name>
dialog. More information concerning this dialog can be found in topic Changing
an Attribute value on page 199.
3 Click on the Add... command button.
Result: The New Attribute command button is displayed.
Editing Attributes
Perform the following steps to edit an attribute.
1 In the Server Explorer or Group Explorer tree of the ROSA NMS system, select
the server for which an attribute should be changed.
2 In the Server menu, point to Attributes....
Result: The Attributes dialog is displayed.
3 In the list box, select the attribute that must be changed and point to the Edit...
command button.
Result: The Edit Attribute dialog is displayed.
Removing Attributes
The following procedure explains how to remove an attribute.
1 In the Server Explorer or Group Explorer tree of the ROSA NMS system, select
the server for which an attribute should be changed.
2 In the Server menu, point to Attributes....
Result: The Attributes dialog is displayed.
3 In the list box, select the attribute that must be removed and point to the Remove
command button.
Result: The attribute is removed from the list.
Note: An attribute assigned to a location cannot be removed.
4 The Attributes dialog can be closed by pressing the Close command button.
Using Locations
Introduction
New units added to the ROSA NMS system can be assigned to a location.
Assigning units to locations is useful when performance graphs compared by
location should be created. The ROSA NMS system also allows creating
hierarchical locations, meaning locations populated with sub locations.
To attach additional information to a location, attributes can be assigned. Attributes
are also required when using the Autolevelling Task that uses the Region RF level
and Region Tilt information stored in the attributes. For more information about
creating attributes, please refer to topic Using Attributes on page 194.
Each server has one default location that cannot be removed. The name of this
location is Copernicus At Copernicus computer name in case of a Copernicus server and
SI-Server At SI-Server computer name in case of a SI-Server.
Adding a Location
The following procedure describes how to add a location to a ROSA NMS system.
1 In the Server Explorer or Group Explorer tree of the ROSA NMS system, select
the server for which a new location must be added.
2 In the Server menu, point to Locations....
Result: The Locations dialog is displayed.
Tip: The Locations dialog can also be opened by clicking on the Locations
button in the Server Tools tool bar.
3 Select the Locations root to create a new top-level location or select a location to
create a sub location under the selected location and point to the Add command
button.
Result: The Add Location dialog is displayed.
Note: The Parent Location box shows the location under which the new location
will be created. If the new location is added under the Locations root, the
parent location is <None>.
4 In the Name box, enter the name for the new location.
5 Click on the OK command button to confirm or the Cancel command button to
abort the operation.
Result: After pressing the OK command button the new location is added to the
Locations tree.
6 The Locations dialog can be closed by pressing the Close command button.
4 In the Available Attributes list box, select an attribute and point to the <--
command button.
Result: The New Value for Attribute dialog is displayed.
Tip: The New Value for Attribute dialog can also be opened by double-clicking
on the attribute.
Note: In case of system-defined attributes, different dialogs can be displayed.
For details, please refer to the user's guide of the corresponding driver.
5 In the Enter a value for the attribute box, enter a value.
6 Press the OK command button to confirm or the Cancel command button to
abort the operation.
7 Both the Locations and the Attributes of: <selected location name> dialog can
be closed by pressing the Close command buttons.
3 In the Locations tree, select the location and point to the Attributes... command
button.
Result: The Attributes of: <selected location name> dialog displays.
4 Select the attribute in the left hand list box and point to the Edit command
button.
Result: The Edit Value of Attribute dialog is displayed.
Tip: The Edit Value of Attribute dialog can also be opened by double-clicking
on the attribute.
5 Enter the new value and point to the OK command button to confirm or the
Cancel command button to abort the operation.
6 Both the Locations and the Attributes of: <selected location name> dialog can
be closed by pressing the Close command buttons.
Renaming a Location
The following steps explain how to change the name of a location.
1 In the Server Explorer or Group Explorer tree of the ROSA NMS system, select
the server for which a location must be renamed.
2 In the Server menu, point to Locations....
Result: The Locations dialog is displayed.
Removing a Location
Perform the following steps to remove a location from the Locations tree.
1 In the Server Explorer or Group Explorer tree of the ROSA NMS system, select
the server for which a location must be removed.
2 In the Server menu, point to Locations....
Result: The Locations dialog is displayed.
3 In the Locations tree, select the location that must be removed and point to the
Remove command button.
Note: A location can only be removed if no resources are linked to the location.
When a location is removed to which a resource is linked, the following message
box is displayed.
To change the location of a resource, please refer to topic Unit Settings on page
106.
4 The Locations dialog can be closed by pressing the Close command button.
In This Chapter
Introducing .......................................................................................... 204
Viewing Messages .............................................................................. 207
Basic Message Operations ................................................................. 223
Logging Manual Created Messages ................................................. 232
Changing Message Rules................................................................... 234
Configuring the Message Options.................................................... 237
Working with the Listening Console ............................................... 241
Alarm Correlation Domains.............................................................. 248
Maintaining the Message Database.................................................. 254
Introducing
ROSA NMS Message Database
Messages received by a Copernicus server, SI-Server, or ROSA NMS Single User
system are stored in the ROSA NMS Message Database of the system. The ROSA
NMS system is provided with a number of functions to facilitate the maintenance of
this database. These maintenance functions are described in topic Maintaining the
Message Database on page 254.
Message Viewer
The messages in the ROSA NMS Message Databases can be visualized using the
Message Viewer of the ROSA NMS system. The Message Viewer window can be
opened for a single resource, a group of resources, a folder with resources, all
resources connected to a server...
The following picture shows a Message Viewer window.
For more information concerning the Message Viewer, please refer to topic Viewing
Messages on page 207.
Message Notification
Incoming messages can be reported using a New Message Received pop-up and/or
a sound. This feature can be enabled and disabled via the Message Options dialog
and is default enabled. For more information concerning the Message Options
dialog, please refer to topic Configuring the Message Options on page 237.
The New Message Received pop-up also represents the severity level of the receive
message.
Note: Pressing the OK command button on the New Message Received pop-up
closes the pop-up.
The Left Arrow button and the Right Arrow button can be used to scroll through the
messages. The Message button can be used to open the Message Information
dialog containing additional information about the selected message.
Message Types
Messages in the ROSA NMS Message Database are categorized using the following
groups:
Communication: A typical communication message is a measurement report.
Quality: the message relates to the quality of a service, for example a RF level
alarm.
Processing: the message relates to the processing of a signal, for example an
input loss alarm.
Equipment: the message relates to the condition of a device, for example a
device temperature alarm.
Message Severity
Not all messages that the ROSA NMS system receives indicate severe problems.
Some messages are only informational or provide measurement data from
monitoring equipment. Not all alarms are equally severe. Following levels are
possible:
Indeterminate: no severity level was assigned to the message.
Information: measurement report messages are information messages.
Warning: a warning message indicates a possible problem.
Minor: generated for example when a signal level exceeds a minor threshold.
Major: generated for example when a signal level exceeds a major threshold, or
when it drops away completely, or when a device fails.
Critical: highest severity, for example when a server becomes unreachable
Cleared: generated when the cause of an alarm, for example an input loss, is no
longer there. A Cleared message resets a previously generated pending message.
Acknowledging Messages
Acknowledging messages allows you to keep track of messages you already
handled. In large systems, it can reduce the number of messages displayed in the
Message Viewer window. The procedure to acknowledge messages can be found
in topic Acknowledging Messages on page 223.
Viewing Messages
Introduction
Various resources such as units and tasks generate messages. These messages can
be checked by opening one or more Message Viewer windows. Messages can be
shown for a server, all resources of a server, a unit folder, a unit group, or a single
resource.
Note: The Details pane of the Message Viewer window is default hidden. The
procedure to make this pane visible is described in topic Viewing the Message Details
on page 214.
Icon Description
Pending message that must be reset by a ROSA NMS operator
(white) Pending message with Information severity
(blue) Pending message with Warning severity
(yellow) Pending message with Minor severity
(red) Pending message with Major severity
(pink) Pending message with Critical or Indeterminate severity
Message with attachment
Message that is acknowledged
Detail of a message
Note: The color corresponding the alarm severity level is adjustable. The colors
shown in the table are the default colors used by the ROSA NMS system. The
procedure to change these colors can be found in topic Changing View Options on
page 44.
The toolbar on the Message Viewer window can be made visible and hidden. The
following steps explain how to hide or display the Message Viewer toolbar.
1 Right-click on the Message Viewer window and set Toolbar in the short cut
menu to display the toolbar or clear Toolbar to hide the toolbar.
Viewing Messages
The following procedure explains how to open the Message Viewer for specific
resources.
1 In the Server Explorer or Group Explorer tree of the ROSA NMS system,
right-click on the resource(s) of which messages should be checked.
To view messages...
for all resources of the server, right-click on the server in the Server Explorer
or Group Explorer tree.
Note: Do not right-click on the Copernicus server or SI-Server node itself.
for a single resource, right-click on the resource in the Server Explorer or
Group Explorer tree.
for all units in a folder, right-click on the folder in the Server Explorer tree.
for all units in a group, right-click on the group in the Group Explorer tree.
related to the server itself, right-click on the Copernicus server or SI-Server
resource under Units in the Server Explorer tree.
2 In the short-cut menu, select one of the following message categories:
Or point to the View Messages using default filter, All Messages, Not Acknowledged
Messages, or Pending Messages in the Servers Tools tool bar.
Default Filter: displays only those messages that are specified in the message
filter. For more information concerning filter settings, please refer to
Configuring the Message Filter on page 215.
All Messages: displays all messages
Not Acknowledged: displays only those messages that are not yet
acknowledged
Pending: displays only the messages that are still pending
Result: The Messages Viewer dialog containing the messages of the selected
resource(s) is displayed.
Note: Once the Message Viewer window is opened, the message category can be
changed by right-clicking the window, pointing to Show in the short-cut menu
and selecting the desired category.
The following information is available on the Message Viewer.
Generation Time: the date and time the message was generated by the resource.
This time comes from the internal device clock, if available.
Msg Info: the message text
Count: when the same message is detected more than once within a certain time
interval and the Suppress Repetitive Alarms rule is enabled, the message is logged
only once but with a count > 1. This interval, called Repetitive Alarm
Suppression interval, can be set in the Message Options dialog. More
information concerning the Message Options dialog can be found in topic
Configuring the Message Options on page 237 and about the Suppress Repetitive
Alarms rule in topic Changing Message Rules on page 234.
Source Name: the name of the resource that produced the message.
Msg Type: the type of message.
Msg Level: the message severity level
Msg Subject: the message subject (for example the program an RF message was
produced for).
Registration Time: the date and time the message was stored in the message
database by the server.
Ack Source: the name of the resource that acknowledged the message.
Ack Time: the acknowledge date and time, shown only when the message is
acknowledged.
Source Location: the location of the resource that produced the message.
Source Type: The type of the resource that produced the message.
Note: Not all information is displayed by default. For more details concerning
hiding or displaying information, please refer to topic Changing the Message Viewer
Layout on page 212.
Result: The Message Information dialog with the additional information of the
selected message is displayed.
Notes:
The Message Dialog is default volatile, meaning the dialog disappears as
soon as you click somewhere else on the screen. To keep the dialog
displayed (non-volatile), click on the pushpin command button in the upper
left corner of the dialog. The dialog remains displayed and changes when a
new message is received, or when another message is selected in the
Message Viewer dialog.
3 To hide parameter(s), select the parameter(s) in the Visible (in this order) list
box. To select consecutive parameters, select the first parameter, press and hold
down the [SHIFT] key, and press the last parameter. To select parameters that
are not consecutive, press and hold down the [CTRL] key, and point to each
parameter.
After selecting the parameter(s), point to the Hide > command button.
Result: The selected parameter(s) is (are) moved to the Hidden list box.
Note: A parameter can also be hidden by double-clicking on the parameter in the
Visible (in this order) list box.
4 To make parameter(s) visible, select the parameter(s) in the Hidden list box. To
select consecutive parameters, select the first parameter, press and hold down
the [SHIFT] key, and press the last parameter. To select parameters that are not
consecutive, press and hold down the [CTRL] key, and point to each parameter.
After selecting the parameter(s), point to the Show < command button.
Result: The selected parameter(s) is (are) moved to the Visible (in this order) list
box. The parameter(s) is (are) added at the bottom of the list box, meaning this
(these) parameters will be displayed as the right most column(s) in the Message
Viewer window.
Note: A parameter can also be made visible by double-clicking on the parameter
in the Hidden list box.
5 To change the column order of the parameters, select the parameter(s) and point
to the Shift Up or Shift Down command button. Consecutive parameters can be
selected by pointing the first parameter, pressing and holding down the [SHIFT]
key, pointing to the last parameter, and pressing the corresponding command
button.
6 In the Options box, set or clear the following check boxes:
Show Toolbar: select this check box if you always want to display the
Message Viewer Toolbar, see also About the Message Viewer Toolbar.
Show Details: select this check box if you always want to display the Details
pane.
Auto Popup Attachment: when selected, the Message Attachment dialog
displays when selecting a message with an attachment, see also Working with
Message Attachments on page 225.
Jump to incoming message: the Message Viewer is constantly updated.
Select this check box if you want to jump to an incoming message
automatically.
Colour Full Line: if this option is selected, an additional visual indication is
added. The complete line of the pending message is colored.
7 Point to the Make Default command button to make this layout the default
layout. This layout is applied to all Message Viewer windows that will be
opened.
8 Click on the OK command button to confirm or the Cancel command button to
abort the operation.
Selecting the message in the Message Viewer window displays the message
details in the details pane.
Notes:
The details pane of the Message Viewer window can be resized by pressing
and holding down the [SHIFT] key and dragging the bottom of the window.
The details pane of the Message Viewer window can be hidden by clearing
Detail item in the short-cut menu after right-clicking on the Message Viewer
window.
Filtering Messages
The following procedure explains how to filter messages.
1 In the Server Explorer or Group Explorer tree of the ROSA NMS system,
right-click on a resource and point to Default Filter, All Messages, Not
Acknowledged, or Pending in the short-cut menu.
Result: The Message Viewer window containing the messages of the selected
resource is displayed.
2 Right-click in the Message Viewer window and point to Filter... in the short-cut
menu.
Result: The Message Filter dialog is displayed.
3 In the Type box, set or clear the message type check boxes.
4 In the Level box, set or clear the severity level check boxes.
5 In the Pending selection box, select one of the following selection buttons:
Show All: the pending as well as the not pending message will be displayed.
Show Pending: only the pending messages will be displayed.
Show not Pending: only the not pending messages will be displayed.
6 In the Acknowledged selection box, select one of the following selection buttons:
Show All: the messages that are acknowledged as well as the messages that
are not yet acknowledged are displayed.
Show Acknowledged: only the messages, which are acknowledged, are
displayed.
Show not Ack: Only the messages, which are not yet acknowledged, are
displayed.
Note: The procedure to acknowledge a message can be found in topic
Acknowledging Messages on page 223.
7 Select the No date/time filtering, Last, or Range selection button.
- No date/time filtering: no time filtering will be performed.
- Last: only the messages within a particular time window will be displayed.
Select the unit of time (seconds, minutes, hours, days, months, years) in the
Last drop down box and duration in the Last box.
- Range: only the messages between two dates will be displayed.
In the From and To box, select the time and date.
8 In the Show box under the Message Info box, enter the string that the message
info must contain to display the message.
9 In the Don't Show box under the Message Info box, enter the string that the
message info must contain to hide the message.
10 In the Show box under the Message Subject box, enter the string that the
message subject must contain to display the message.
11 In the Don't Show box under the Message Subject box, enter the string that the
message subject must contain to hide the message.
Note: In the Show and Don't Show boxes wildcard characters are allowed. Use
the asterisk character (*) as a substitute for zero or more characters and the
question mark as a substitute for a single character in the message info.
Tips:
Click on the Make Default command button to make the filter the default
filter.
Result: After pressing the Make Default command button, the following
message box is displayed.
Result: After pressing the Save... command button, the Save as Predefined
Message Filter dialog displays.
Enter a name in the Filter Name box and press the OK command button.
12 Click on the OK command button to confirm or the Cancel command button to
abort the operation.
4 In the Name box, enter a name for the new predefined message filter.
5 Modify the other message filter parameters as described in topic Filtering
Messages on page 216.
6 Once modified, click on the OK command button to confirm and to close the
Message Filter dialog.
Result: The new filter is added to the Existing Filters list box on the Predefined
Message Filters dialog.
3 In the Existing Filters list box, select the filter that must be changed and click on
the Edit... command button.
Result: The Message Filter dialog for the selected predefined filter is displayed.
4 Modify the message filter parameters as described in topic Filtering Messages on
page 216.
5 Once modified, click on the OK command button to confirm and to close the
Message Filter dialog.
6 Press the Close command button to close the Predefined Message Filters dialog.
4 In the Existing Filters list box, select the predefined message filter and point to
the OK command button.
Result: The Message Filter dialog showing the settings of the selected
predefined message filter is displayed.
5 Click on the OK command button to confirm or the Cancel command button to
cancel the operation.
3 In the Existing Filters list box, select the predefined filter(s) that must be
removed.
Tip: To select consecutive filters in the list box, point to the first filter, press and
hold down the [SHIFT] key, and point to the last filter. To select
non-consecutive filters, press and hold down the [CTRL] key, and click on each
filter.
4 Press the Remove command button.
3 Press the Yes command button to confirm or the No command button to abort
the operation.
Result: After pressing the Yes command button, all messages are acknowledged
and indicated by a check mark.
Note: When the Message Viewer window was opened via Not Acknowledged
in the sort-cut menu, the messages will be removed from the Message Viewer
window after acknowledging.
3 Enter the attachment content and press the Update command button to confirm
or the Delete command button to abort the operation.
Result: The message is acknowledged.
Note: More information concerning message attachments can be found in topic
Working with Message Attachments on page 225.
Note: If the text is long and does not in the dialog, then continue typing, the text
will scroll in the text box.
3 Enter the attachment content and press the Update command button to confirm
or the Delete the operation.
Result: After pressing the Update command button, the attachment is added to
the message.
Opening an Attachment
When the Auto Popup Attachment feature is disabled the attachment of a message
will not be opened automatically after selecting the message in the Message Viewer
window. The following procedure explains how to open an attachment if the Auto
Popup Attachment feature is disabled.
1 In the Server Explorer or Group Explorer tree, right-click on the resource of
which an attachment must be opened and point to Default Filter, All Messages,
Not Acknowledged, or Pending in the short-cut menu.
Result: The Message Viewer window with the messages of the selected resource
is displayed.
2 In the Server Explorer window, right-click on the message of which an
attachment should be opened and point to Attachment in the short-cut menu.
Result: The attachment is displayed.
The ROSA NMS system allows reset individual pending messages or all messages.
3 Press the Yes command button to confirm or the No command button to abort
the operation.
Note: When the Message Viewer window was opened using Pending in the
short-cut menu, all messages will be removed from the Message Viewer
window.
3 Press the Yes command button to confirm or the No command button to abort
the operation.
Result: After pressing the Yes command button, the non-pending messages are
removed from the Message Viewer window.
Note: During the message-deleting-process, a progress indicator may be
displayed.
Printing Messages
The following steps explain how to print messages.
1 In the Server Explorer or Group Explorer tree of the ROSA NMS system,
right-click on the resource of which messages must be printed and point to
Default Filter, All Messages, Not Acknowledged, or Pending in the short-cut
menu.
Result: The Message Viewer window is displayed with the messages of the
selected resource.
2 In the Message Viewer window, select the messages that must be printed. To
select consecutive messages, click on the first message, press and hold down the
[SHIFT] key, and press the last message. To select non-consecutive messages,
press and hold down the [CTRL] key, and point to each message.
3 Right-click on a selected message and point to Print in the short-cut menu.
Exporting Messages
It can be useful to export particular messages to other application. The picture
below shows message exported to Microsoft Excel.
The following procedure explains how to export messages from the ROSA NMS
system.
1 In the Server Explorer or Group Explorer tree of the ROSA NMS system,
right-click on the resource of which messages must be exported and point to
Default Filter, All Messages, Not Acknowledged, or Pending in the short-cut
menu.
Result: The Message Viewer window is displayed with the messages of the
selected resource.
2 In the Message Viewer window, select the messages that must be exported. To
select consecutive messages, click on the first message, press and hold down the
[SHIFT] key, and press the last message. To select non-consecutive messages,
press and hold down the [CTRL] key, and point to each message.
3 Right-click on a selected message and point to Copy to Clipboard in the
short-cut menu.
4 Open the application to which the messages should be exported.
5 Paste the content of the clipboard in the application.
Note: When message rule scripts are added during the time the Message Rules
dialog is opened, pressing the Reload Rules command button updates the
dialog.
2 In the list box of the Message Rules dialog, select the message rule(s) that should
be enabled or disabled. To select consecutive message rules in the list box, click
on the first rule, press and hold down the [SHIFT] key, and click on the last rule.
To select non-consecutive rules, press and hold down the [CTRL] key, and point
to each rule.
3 Click on the Enable command button to enable the selected message rules or the
Disable command button to disable the rules.
Note: In the list box of the Message Rules dialog, a message rule that is enabled
is indicated by a check mark and a rule that is disabled by a red cross.
4 Change the priority level of the message rules by selecting and moving up or
down message rules using the Move Up or Move Down command button.
5 Press the OK command button to confirm and to close the dialog, the Apply
command button to confirm without closing the dialog, or the Cancel command
button to abort the operation.
2 In the Popup Dialog box, set the Enable check box to enable the message pop-up
function or clear the Enable check box to disable this function.
3 In the Include Levels list box, select the message severity level(s) for which a
pop-up is displayed.
4 Set the Server Unreachable check box if a pop-up must be displayed when a
server becomes unreachable.
Note: This feature only functions when the Enabled check box under the When
Connected with a Server box on the Server Availability tab of the Preferences
dialog is set. For more information about the Preferences dialog, please refer to
topic Checking Server Availability on page 161.
5 In the Sound box, make similar settings for the message sound as described for
the message pop-up function in step 2, 3, and 4.
Additional, the Repeat every x s check box can be set to repeat the sound and the
repetition interval can be entered in the every x s box.
6 In the Put ROSA in foreground box, set the Enabled check box if the ROSA
NMS user interface should be moved to the foreground when a message is
received.
Note: The ROSA NMS user interface will not be moved to the foreground when
it is minimized.
7 Press the OK command button to confirm and to close the dialog, the Apply
command button to confirm without closing the dialog, or the Cancel command
button to abort the operation.
Notes:
This feature cannot be enabled if the version of the server software is lower then
or equal to 3.0.17.
The Repetitive Alarm Suppression feature can only be used if the Suppress All
Repetitive Alarms rule is enabled. For more information concerning enabling
the Suppress All Repetitive Alarms rule, please refer to topic Changing Message
Rules on page 234.
Perform the following procedure to configure the Repetitive Alarm Suppression
feature.
1 In the Server Explorer or Group Explorer tree, select the server on which the
Repetitive Alarm Suppression feature must be configured.
2 Point to the Message menu and select Options....
Result: The Message Options dialog is displayed.
3 In the Repetitive Alarm Suppression box, select the unit of time for the interval
in the Default Interval drop down box and the interval duration in the Default
Interval box.
4 Press the OK command button to confirm and to close the dialog, the Apply
command button to confirm without closing the dialog, or the Cancel command
button to abort the operation.
For each server two menu items with corresponding web server addresses can be
created.
The following procedure describes how to configure the Link to External Web Server
feature.
1 In the Server Explorer or Group Explorer tree, select the server on which link(s)
to external web server(s) must be created.
2 Point to the Message menu and select Options....
Result: The Message Options dialog is displayed.
3 In the Link to External Web Server box, set the Enabled check box.
4 In the Menu Name box, enter the name for the menu item in the short-cut menu.
5 In the Server Page box, enter the URL of the web browser page. The string
http:// can be omitted.
6 Perform step 3 up to 5 to configure the second link if necessary.
7 Press the OK command button to confirm and to close the dialog, the Apply
command button to confirm without closing the dialog, or the Cancel command
button to abort the operation.
Note: Opening the Listening Console window does not set up a connection with the
servers in listening mode.
2 Right-click on the Listening Console window and point to one of the following
categories:
Default Filter: to apply the default message filter. For details about filter
setup, see Setting Up the Message Filter for the Listening Console Window on
page 244.
All Messages: to display all messages.
Not Acknowledged: to display only the non-acknowledged messages.
Pending: to display only the pending messages.
Result: The messages of the corresponding category are displayed.
3 To hide parameter(s), select the parameter(s) in the Visible (in this order) list
box. To select consecutive parameters, select the first parameter, press and hold
down the [SHIFT] key, and press the last parameter. To select parameters that
are not consecutive, press and hold down the [CTRL] key, and point to each
parameter.
After selecting the parameter(s), point to the Hide >> command button.
Result: The selected parameter(s) is (are) moved to the Hidden list box.
Note: A parameter can also be hidden by double clicking on the parameter in the
Visible (in this order) list box.
4 To show parameter, select the parameter(s) in the Hidden list box. To select
consecutive parameters, select the first parameter, press and hold down the
[SHIFT] key, and press the last parameter. To select parameters that are not
consecutive, press and hold down the [CTRL] key, and point to each parameter.
After selecting the parameter(s), point to the << Show command button.
Result: The selected parameter(s) is (are) moved to the Visible (in this order) list
box. The parameter(s) is (are) added at the bottom of the list box, meaning this
(these) parameters will be displayed as the right most column(s) in the Listening
Console window.
Note: A parameter can also be made visible by double clicking on the parameter
in the Hidden list box.
5 To change the column order of the parameters, select the parameter(s) and point
to the Shift Up or Shift Down command button. Consecutive parameters can
be moved at once by selecting the first parameter, pressing and holding down
the [SHIFT] key, pointing to the last parameter, and pressing the corresponding
command button.
6 In Options box, set or clear the following check box:
Jump to incoming message: the Listening Console window is constantly
updated. Select this check box if you want to jump to an incoming message
automatically.
7 Point to the Make Default command button to make this layout the default
layout.
8 Click on the OK command button to confirm or the Cancel command button to
abort the operation.
Result: The Message Filter dialog for the Listening Console window is
displayed.
3 In the Type box, set or clear the message type check boxes.
4 In the Level box, set or clear the severity level check boxes.
5 In the Pending selection box, select on of the following selection buttons:
Show All: the pending as well as the not pending message will be displayed
Show Pending: only the pending messages will be displayed
Show not Pending: only the not pending messages will be displayed
6 In the Acknowledged selection box, select one of the following selection buttons:
Show All: the messages that are acknowledged as well as the messages that
are not yet acknowledged are displayed.
Show Acknowledged: only the messages, which are acknowledged, are
displayed.
Show not Ack: only the messages, which are not yet acknowledged, are
displayed.
Note: The procedure to acknowledge a message can be found in topic
Acknowledging Messages on page 223.
License key
The Alarm Correlation Domains feature requires separate license keys that allow the
ROSA NMS system to run the scripts. The following correlation domains are
currently supported by the ROSA NMS system.
HFC-HMS Alarm Correlation domain - ALARMCORR_HFC
iLynx Alarms Correlation domain - ALARMCORR_iLYNX
... (more correlation domains will be available in the near future)
Note: In a correlated HFC network many unit not responding messages are logged,
but hidden for the viewer. To make sure the Non-pending and not visible messages
are not overwhelming database, the Delete all non-pending can be enabled, not visible
messages rule can be enabled. A schedule for this rule can also be defined.
Notes:
The different domains can be checked in which alarm correlation will take
place.
Scripts that might have changed can be reloaded by pressing the Reinitialize
command button.
3 Press the OK command button to close the dialog.
The status of the topology is also indicated in the status field of the Alarm
Correlation Domains dialog.
Note: Each time the topology in the map is changed (edit, add, delete) the script
should be re-initialized.
In case a link is down (for example cable cut...) the alarm correlation detects the
lowest responding unit in the tree and the highest not responding unit in the not
responding branch.
The map indicates the broken link and a message describing the problem is logged
into the database. A detailed message description of the network problem is
available in the top node device.
The message figures are categorized using the message type filter and given for
the messages generated in the last 24 hours. The Item column in the list box
indicates the category and the Count column the number of messages.
Note: The message statistics can be updated by pressing the Refresh command
button.
3 The time period can be changed by adapting the Date and Time box in the From
box.
4 The message figures can be categorized using the Resource filter, therefore point
to the Resource selection button in the Show selection box.
Note: After changing the date, time or filter the Refresh command button should
be pressed.
5 The details of a message category can be checked by selecting the message
category and clicking on the Details >> command button.
6 To print one of the lists, in the Options menu on the Message Statistics dialog
click on Print and point to List 1 to print the left hand list box or to List 2 to print
the right hand list box.
7 Press the Close command button to close the Message Statistics dialog.
4 In the Locations list box, select the location for which the message database
should be cleaned. To select consecutive locations in the list box, click on the
first location, press and hold down the [SHIFT] key, and click on the last
location. To selective non-consecutive locations, press and hold down the
[CTRL] key, and point to each location.
Note: When not all locations in the Locations list box are selected, all messages
can be selected by pressing the All command button. When all locations are
selected, this command button is changed to None and can be used to deselect
all locations in the Locations list box.
5 In the Resources list box, select the resources for which the message database
should be cleaned. To select consecutive resources in the list box, click on the
first resource, press and hold down the [SHIFT] key, and click on the last
resource. To selective non-consecutive resources, press and hold down the
[CTRL] key, and point to each resource.
Note: When not all resources in the Resources list box are selected, all messages
can be selected by pressing the All command button. When all resources are
selected, this command button is changed to None and can be used to deselect
all resources in the Resources list box.
6 In the Level box, set the severity check boxes for the messages that should be
cleaned and clear the check boxes for the messages that cannot be removed.
7 In the Type box, set the type check boxes for the messages that should be cleaned
and clear the check boxes for the messages that cannot be removed.
8 To remove all message between two dates, enter the time in the Time box and
the date in the Date box in both the From and To box.
9 To remove all messages from a particular time ago till now, select the unit of
time (seconds, minutes, hours, days, months, or years) in the Last drop down
box and the time in the Last box.
10 Press the Delete command button to delete the messages or the Cancel
command button to abort the operation.
Result: After pressing the Delete command button, a message box appears
displaying the number of messages that are removed.
Note: When message maintenance rule scripts are added, pressing the Reload
Rules command button updates the dialog.
3 In the list box of the Message Maintenance Rules dialog, select the rule(s) that
must be enabled or disabled. To select consecutive message maintenance rules
in the list box, click on the first rule, press and hold down the [SHIFT] key, and
point on the last rule. To select non-consecutive rules, press and hold down the
[CTRL] key, and point to each rule.
4 Click on the Enable command button to enable the selected message
maintenance rules or the Disable command button to disable the rules.
Note: In the list box of the Message Maintenance Rules dialog, a message
maintenance rule that is enabled is indicated by a check mark and a rule that is
disabled by a red cross.
5 Press the OK command button to confirm and to close the dialog, the Apply
command button to confirm without closing the dialog, or the Cancel command
button to abort the operation.
Note: When Alarm Correlation functionality of ROSA NMS is used, it is
recommended to enable the message maintenance rule Delete all non pending, not
visible messages.
Note: The Message Maintenance Rule Details dialog of a rule can also be
opened by double-clicking on the rule.
4 In the Application Window box, select the unit of time (seconds, minutes, hours,
days, months, years) in the Messages Older than drop down box and interval
duration in the Messages Older than box.
5 In the Start Time box, enter the time the maintenance message rule should be
activated.
6 In the Recurrence selection box, select the Daily or Weekly selection button.
7 When Weekly is selected in the Recurrence selection box, set or clear the check
box(es) of the day(s) when the maintenance message rule should be activated.
8 Press the OK command button to confirm or the Cancel command button to
abort the operation.
In This Chapter
About Maps ......................................................................................... 262
Map Modes .......................................................................................... 265
Setting the Map Options .................................................................... 266
Resource Bitmaps................................................................................ 268
Map Operations .................................................................................. 272
Using Map Objects.............................................................................. 292
Manipulating Map Objects ................................................................ 321
Using Performance Bars..................................................................... 326
About Maps
Introduction
Maps can be used for many purposes. The most important are:
to document the geographical or logical headend structure
to create the topology for network monitoring
to configure various ROSA NMS tasks, using relations
Note: There is no difference between these types of maps in how to create them or
how the ROSA NMS system handles them.
By using map links, hierarchical maps can easily be created, starting with a region
map, including links to the headend maps and then add links to for example task
configuration maps for tasks running in the headend.
Map Modes
Introduction
The ROSA NMS user interface can work in two different map modes:
Operational mode
Editing mode
The Operational map mode prevents accidentally changing map content and map
hierarchy. When the content of a map should be changed or when maps should be
added, removed, or linked, the map mode must be changed to Editing.
Notes:
In both modes, the resource bitmaps in the maps are updated to represent the
latest status.
A user interface of a resource can be opened in both modes.
Note: If your map permissions do not allow map editing, you cannot enter Editing
mode. For details, please refer to topic Map Security on page 373.
When the mode is set to Editing, the menu bar is enlarged with three menus and
the Map Tools toolbar and Colors palette are displayed by default.
Tip: The ROSA NMS user interface allows toggling between Operational and Editing
mode or vice versa by pointing to the Toggle Editing Mode button on the Server
Tools toolbar.
2 In the When opening a map box, set or clear the following check boxes.
Cache map components: when this option is enabled (check box is set), the
active components in the maps are automatically reloaded from the server to
the ROSA NMS system while opening the map. This option is default
enabled since the ROSA NMS system allows automatic map component
updating if a newer driver version is installed. Disable this option to open
the maps faster.
Automatic zoom map: when this option is set, the map is displayed
completely after opening.
Show relations: when this check box is set, the relations are shown on the
map.
3 In the When deleting a relation in a map box, click on one of the following
selection buttons.
Delete only the visual representation: when this option is selected, the
relations line can be deleted without deleting the actual relation in the
database. This can be useful when many relations are making the map
unclear.
Delete it also in the database: when this option is selected, deleting a
relation in a map also deletes the relation in the database.
Ask me what I want at that moment: when this option is selected, a dialog is
displayed asking if the relation must be removed from the database when a
relation is deleted.
Note: When a resource is deleted from a map that has relations starting from it or
coming to it, the visual representations of the involved relations are also deleted,
but the relations itself are not deleted from the database. The Apply this also to
relations that are indirectly deleted from a map option allows the following
choices.
The option is not set: the involved relations are deleted visually but not in the
database.
The option is set and the Delete it also in the database selection button is
selected: the involved relations are deleted visually and from the database.
The option is set and the Ask me what I want at that moment selection
button is selected: the ROSA NMS system asks what to do with the involved
relations at the moment of deletion.
4 In the Default Map Component Layout box, specify the default representation
of a map component.
Object Type Name: shows the type of the map component.
Icons: the Not Acknowledged Message and Not Responding icons appear in the
upper right corner and the Note icon in the lower right corner of the bitmap.
Unit Name: shows the map component name as it appears in the Server
Explorer or Group Explorer tree.
Alarm Coloring: The alarm severity level is indicated with a colored border
around the bitmap.
Note: Only the default layout is specified. The layout of each component can
individually be changed afterwards.
5 Click on the OK command button to confirm or the Cancel command button to
abort the operation.
Resource Bitmaps
Introduction
By default, resources are displayed in a map using the bitmap delivered with the
driver. This default bitmap can be replaced by a self-made bitmap. The following
list gives tips to create new bitmaps.
Create bitmaps in 256 colors using the System Palette.
There is no size limit for the bitmaps, but 40 by 40 pixels usually will be
sufficient. Units with larger bitmaps will not be convenient anymore to place in
a map.
Do not reuse the names of default bitmaps. The default bitmaps are stored on
the following location:
ROSA NMS Single User system: in the folder ...\ Program Files \
Scientific-Atlanta \ ROSASingleUser \ Copernicus \ Bitmaps or ...\ Program
Files \ Cisco \ ROSASingleUser \ Copernicus \ Bitmaps
ROSA NMS Client/Server system: in the folder ...\ Program Files \
Scientific-Atlanta \ Copernicus \ Bitmaps or ...\ Program Files \ Cisco \
Copernicus \ Bitmaps on the Copernicus server or SI-Server.
A bitmap may contain up to 80 sub bitmaps.
Example: MyBitmap[80].bmp
Note: The Installed Bitmaps dialog can also be opened by clicking on the
Bitmaps button in the Server Tools toolbar.
3 Press the Install... command button.
Result: The Open Dialog is displayed.
2 In the Bitmap drop down box, select the new bitmap for the resource.
3 Press the OK command button to confirm or the Cancel command button to
abort the operation.
Uninstalling Bitmaps
The ROSA NMS system allows uninstalling user-defined bitmaps. When a
user-defined bitmap is removed that is used by a resource, the resource will use its
default bitmap again. Perform the following procedure to remove one or more
user-defined bitmaps.
1 In the Server Explorer or Group Explorer tree of the ROSA NMS system, select
the server for which self-made bitmap should be uninstalled.
2 In the Config menu, point to Bitmaps....
3 In the list box of the Installed Bitmaps dialog, select the user-defined bitmap
that must be uninstalled.
4 Press the Uninstall command button.
5 Repeat step 3 and 4 for all user-defined bitmaps that should be removed.
Note: A default bitmap cannot be uninstalled. If you try to uninstall such a
bitmap, the following warning message box is displayed.
Map Operations
Creating Maps
Introduction
Maps can be structured hierarchically, with the highest level map representing for
instance a network region. The sub maps of this map could be individual
headends, each containing different maps, such as maps for alarm tracking and
maps for task configuration. By linking these maps in a hierarchical structure,
alarms can easily be tracked from the top level map down to the map containing the
resource that generated the alarm. This is possible because the links to the sub
maps are colored using the color of the highest level alarm of any resource in the sub
map and its own sub maps.
Creating a Map
Perform the following steps to create a map.
1 In the Map Explorer tree of the ROSA NMS system, right-click on the Maps root
node and point to New/Link in the short-cut menu.
Result: The New/Link Map dialog is displayed.
2 In the Map Name box, enter a name for the new map.
3 Press the OK command button to confirm or the Cancel command button to
abort the operation.
Result: After pressing the OK command button, the new map is added to the
Map Explorer tree.
3 In the list box, select the map that should be added as a sub map.
Result: The map is added as a sub map under the higher-level map node and a
map link to this sub map is added in the higher-level map
Renaming a Map
Perform the following procedure to rename a map.
1 In the Map Explorer tree of the ROSA NMS system, right-click on the map that
must be renamed and point to Rename in the short-cut menu.
Result: The Rename Map dialog is displayed.
2 In the New box, enter the new name for the map.
Note: The name must be unique.
3 Press the OK command button to confirm or the Cancel command button to
abort the operation.
Notes:
When a map already exists with the same name, the following message box
will be displayed after pressing the OK command button.
During the map renaming process, all links to this map will automatically be
renamed.
Saving Maps
Introduction
When server resources are added to or removed from a map or the hierarchy of a
map is changed, the corresponding map will be saved automatically to keep it
consistent with the internal map hierarchy kept by the ROSA NMS system. When
other objects in a map are changed, the map should be saved to make these changes
permanent.
Importing Maps
The following procedure explains how to import an existing map to the Map
Explorer of the ROSA NMS system.
1 In the Server Explorer or Map Explorer tree of the ROSA NMS system, select the
server for which maps must be imported.
3 Browse to the folder that contains the maps that should be imported.
4 Point to the map (extension: .Map) and click on the Open command button.
Result: The map is added to the root of the Map Explorer tree.
Deleting Maps
To Delete a Particular Map
Perform the following steps to delete a map.
1 In the Map Explorer tree of the ROSA NMS system, right-click on the map that
must be deleted and point to Delete or Delete link in the short-cut menu.
Note:
Deleting a map that refers more than once in the Map Explorer tree is only
deleted on the position the map is selected. When a map is a sub map of
multiple maps, it's only deleted from the map in which the sub map is
selected. If the selected map has only one reference in the Map Explorer
tree, a confirmation is displayed.
2 Press the Yes command button to confirm or the No command button to abort
the operation.
Notes:
When the selected map is a sub map, the map will be moved to the root if the No
command button is pressed.
When a map is deleted permanently, the resources and their relations are not
removed from the database.
2 Press the Yes command button to confirm or the No command button to abort
the operation.
Result: With the exception of the resources and their relations, all map objects
will be removed after pressing the Yes command button.
1 In Editing mode, click on Zoom in the Draw menu or click on the Zoom Tool
button in the Server Tools tool bar.
In Operational mode, click on the Zoom Tool button in the Server Tools tool bar.
2 To zoom in, left-click and drag to select a part of the map.
Using the splitter bars, maximum four parts of a map can be displayed in the same
window.
Note: The split map view is not stored when the map window is closed.
3 Point to the Size selection button to use a predefined size or the Custom
selection button to use another size.
When the Size selection box is selected, point to the desired predefined size
in the Size drop down box.
When the Custom selection box is selected, point to the desired unit in the
Custom drop down box and enter the size (width and high) in the Custom
boxes.
4 Press the Apply command button to activate the new settings.
Tip: The Map Properties dialog can be closed by clicking on the exit button in the
title bar.
3 In the Snap grid drop down box, select the desired unit, inch or mm.
4 In the Snap boxes, enter the snap grid dimensions. Using a fine snap grid align
objects more precisely.
5 Set the Show grid every x snap points check box to display the grid lines in the
map or clear the check box to hide the grid lines. If a grid line is needed every
snap point, set x to 1.
Note: You can toggle between hiding and displaying the grid lines by pressing
the Toggle Grid button on the Map Tools toolbar.
6 Set the Snap to grid check box to enable snapping or clear the check box to
disable snapping.
Note: You can toggle between enabling and disabling snapping by pressing the
Toggle Snapping button on the Map Tools toolbar.
7 Press the Apply command button to activate the new grid and snap settings.
Tip: The Map Properties dialog can be closed by clicking on the exit button in the
title bar.
3 In the Page drop down box, select a predefined color for the map background.
4 In the Grid drop down box, select a predefined color for the grid lines.
Tip: The Color dialog to define custom colors for the map background and grid
can be displayed by pressing the corresponding Custom command button.
Printing Maps
Setting Up the Printer
Before maps can be printed, the printer setup can be changed. Perform the
following steps to change the printer setup.
1 In the File menu of the ROSA NMS system, click on Print Setup....
Result: The standard Windows Print Setup dialog is displayed.
2 Change the printer, its properties, and the paper settings as required.
For best results, set the page size and orientation identical to the map size and
orientation. These map settings can be checked on the Map Properties dialog.
For more information concerning the Map Properties dialog, please refer to topic
Setting the Map Size on page 280.
3 Press the OK command button to activate the new printer settings or the Cancel
command button to abort the operation.
Result: A print preview is displayed showing how the map will be printed.
Printing a Map
Perform the following steps to print a map.
1 Select the map that should be printed out.
2 In the File menu, click on Print....
3 In the Name drop down box, select the printer that should be used to print the
map.
4 Click on the Properties command button to change the settings of the selected
printer and return to the Printer dialog.
5 Press the OK command button to print the map or the Cancel command button
to abort the operation.
Synchronizing Maps
Introduction
Maps created by a ROSA NMS Single User system or ROSA NMS Client system are
stored on the computer the ROSA NMS system is running. To share these maps
between ROSA NMS systems, the maps can be copied from the ROSA NMS system
to the master server. Each ROSA NMS system connected to this master server can
receive these maps.
Fore more information concerning the master server, please refer to topic Defining a
Master Server on page 137.
Copying Maps
The following procedure explains how to copy maps from a client to the master
server or vice versa.
1 In the Map Explorer tree of the ROSA NMS system, right-click on the Maps node
and point to Synchronize with Master... in the short-cut menu.
Notes:
When a map is selected containing children and the maps (main map and the
children) are not yet available on the destination, the complete map hierarchy
will be copied.
When one of the selected maps already exists on the destination, the Resolve
map conflict dialog is displayed.
On the destination a linked map is indicated by a blue icon. The map will be
linked from the map on the destination, not from the source.
Tip: The Map Synchronization dialog can be closed by pressing the Close command
button.
Updating Maps
When maps are changed on a ROSA NMS system, the maps can be updated. The
following procedure describes how to update maps.
1 In the Map Explorer tree of the ROSA NMS system, right-click on the Maps node
and point to Synchronize with Master... in the short-cut menu.
Result: The Map Synchronization dialog is displayed.
2 In the source tree (the Client Maps tree if maps of the Master must be
synchronized with maps of the client or the Master Maps tree if maps of the
client must be synchronized with maps of the Master), select the maps that must
be synchronized.
Tips: To select consecutive maps in the tree, point to the first map, press and
hold down the [SHIFT] key, and point to the last map. To select
non-consecutive maps, press and hold down the [CTRL] key, and click on each
map.
Result: The Resolve map conflict dialog is displayed.
3 In the What do you want? selection box, point to the Overwrite the master map
or Overwrite client map selection button.
4 Press the OK for All command button.
Result: The maps appear in the destination tree with a red cross and a green O
on the map icon to indicate that the maps will be overwritten. In the source
tree, a blue C appears on the map icons.
5 Click on the Synchronize command button.
Result: The maps are updated on the master server.
Tip: The dialog can be closed by pressing the Close command button.
Note: Children maps can not be removed without removing the main map.
3 Click on the Synchronize command button.
Result: The maps are removed from the master server.
Tip: The dialog can be closed by pressing the Close command button.
Repairing Maps
When the map hierarchy on a ROSA NMS system was corrupted due to a crash of
the ROSA NMS system, maps with their content can be recovered but the map
hierarchy will be lost. Links between maps are removed and all maps are placed
under the map root.
The following procedure explains how to repair maps.
1 Click on Repair Maps in the Maps menu.
Result: A confirmation box is displayed.
2 Click on the Yes command button to start the map repair process or the No
command button to abort the operation.
Appearance Title
The resource is active, functions normally, and all messages are
acknowledged.
The resource type above the icon and the resource name below the
icon are grayed when the server to which the resource belongs is
disconnected.
A cyan colored dot in the upper right corner of the icon indicates a
resource for which the messages are not yet acknowledged.
A red cross in the upper right corner of the icon indicates a demo
unit, a not responding unit, or a unit in local control mode.
A tool tip with resource information appears if you pause the cursor on the resource
icon.
Dragging and Dropping Resources from the Server Explorer or Group Explorer Tree to a Map
The following procedure explains how to drag and drop resources from the Server
Explorer or Group Explorer tree to a map.
1 In the Server Explorer or Group Explorer tree, select the resources that must be
added to a map. To select consecutive resources in the tree, point to the first
resource, press and hold down the [SHIFT] key, and point to the last resource.
To select non-consecutive resources, press and hold down the [CTRL] key, and
click on each resource.
2 Select the map and press the Open command button to open the map or the
Cancel command button to abort the operation.
3 Set or clear the appropriate check boxes to indicate the items that must be
displayed in the map.
Note: If on ore more check boxes in the dialog is grayed, the selected resources
have different settings for these items. When such a check box is changed, the
item will change for all selected resources.
4 Click on the OK command button to confirm or the Cancel command button to
abort the operation.
Drawing a Rectangle
Perform the following steps to draw a rectangle on a map.
1 Activate the rectangle tool by clicking on Rectangle in the Draw menu. The
rectangle tool can also be activated by pointing to the Rectangle Tool button in the
Map Tools toolbar.
Result: The rectangle tool is active. An active rectangle tool is indicated by a
pressed Rectangle Tool button in the Map Tools toolbar.
2 Move the cursor where a corner of the rectangle must be positioned and press
and hold down the mouse button.
3 Drag the cursor to position the opposite corner of the rectangle and release the
mouse button.
Drawing a Polygon
The following steps explain how to draw a polygon on a map.
1 Activate the polygon tool by clicking on Polygon in the Draw menu. The
polygon tool can also be activated by clicking on the Polygon Tool button in the
Map Tools toolbar.
Result: The polygon tool is active. An active polygon tool is indicated by a
pressed Polygon Tool button in the Map Tools toolbar.
2 Click on the map where the first corner of the polygon must be positioned.
3 Point to the map to define each side of the polygon.
4 Double-click on the map to define the last corner of the polygon or point to the
first created point of the polygon.
Note: A point of a polygon can be moved by dragging the point handle.
Drawing an Ellipse
Perform the following steps to draw an ellipse on a map.
1 Activate the ellipse tool by clicking on Ellipse in the Draw menu. The ellipse
tool can also be activated by clicking on the Ellipse Tool button in the Map Tools
toolbar.
Result: The ellipse tool is active. An active ellipse tool is indicated by a pressed
Ellipse Tool button in the Map Tools toolbar.
2 Move the cursor where a corner of the bounding box of the ellipse must be
positioned and press and hold down the mouse button.
3 Drag the cursor to position the opposite corner of the bounding box of the ellipse
and release the button.
Drawing an Arc
Perform the following steps to draw an arc on a map.
1 Activate the arc tool by clicking on Arc in the Draw menu. The arc tool can also
be activated by clicking on the Arc Tool button in the Map Tools toolbar.
Result: The arc tool is active. An active arc tool is indicated by a pressed Arc
Tool button in the Map Tools toolbar.
2 Point to the position of the first corner of the bounding box of the ellipse.
3 Point to the position of the opposite corner of the bounding box of the ellipse.
4 Click on the ellipse to define the starting point of the arc.
5 Click on the ellipse to define the ending point of the arc.
3 In the Object Type list, select the object type that must be created.
4 Set the Display As Icon check box to show the file icon or clear the check box to
show the file content.
5 Press the OK command button to confirm or the Cancel command button to
abort the operation.
Result: After pressing the OK command button, the selected program is started.
2 In the Width box, select the line weight using the up or down arrow keys in the
box.
3 In the Style drop down box, select the desired style for the line.
Note: The Style drop down box is only applicable for a line.
4 In the Color drop down box, select a predefined color.
Note: The Color dialog to define custom colors can be displayed by pressing the
Custom command button.
3 In the Style drop down box, select the pattern that should be used to fill the
shape.
4 In the Color drop down box, select a predefined color.
Note: The Color dialog to define custom colors can be displayed by pressing the
Custom command button.
3 Enter the text in the Text box and press the OK command button.
Result: The text box containing the entered text is added to the map.
Notes:
If a text box is selected, 8 handles appears around the box. These handles can be
used to resize the text box.
When a text box is resized to a size in which the text can not longer be displayed,
the font size of this text will automatically be changed to a smaller value.
Changing Text
Perform the following steps to change a text in a text box.
1 In the map, select the text box.
2 Point to Properties... in the Object menu.
Result: The Text Properties dialog is displayed.
3 Select the Text tab.
Result: The Text tab is displayed.
4 In the Width box, select the line weight for the text box border using the up or
down arrow keys in the box.
5 In the Color drop down box, select a predefined color for the text box border.
Note: The Color dialog to define custom colors can be displayed by pressing the
Custom command button.
8 In the Style drop down box, select the pattern that should be used to fill the text
box.
9 In the Color drop down box, select a predefined color that should be used to fill
the text box.
Note: The Color dialog to define custom colors can be displayed by pressing the
Custom command button.
Define the desired color and press the OK command button.
10 Close the properties dialog by clicking on the exit button in the title bar.
4 In the Horizontal drop down box, select the horizontal alignment for the text in
the text box.
5 In the Vertical drop down box, select the vertical alignment for the text in the
text box.
6 Close the properties dialog by clicking on the exit button in the title bar.
4 Browse to the folder containing the bitmap file that should be imported on the
map.
5 Select the bitmap file and click on the Open command button to confirm or the
Cancel command button to abort the operation.
Result: The bitmap picture is copied on the map. The original bitmap file can be
deleted without deleting the picture in the map.
5 To keep the original aspect ration of the bitmap picture, set the Maintain aspect
ratio check box. When the Maintain aspect ratio check box is set, only the
horizontal or vertical dimension should be entered.
6 Press the Apply command button.
Note: Press the Exit button in the title bar to close the dialog.
3 Point to the Original Size selection button and press the Apply command
button.
Note: Press the Exit button in the title bar to close the dialog.
4 In the File box, type the file path or click on the Browse command button to
locate the file.
5 Set the Link check box to keep the document embedded in the ROSA NMS
system up-to-date with the original.
Note: The link properties can always be changed afterwards.
6 Set the Display As Icon check box to show the file icon or clear the check box to
show the file content.
7 Click the OK command button to insert the object or the Cancel command
button to abort the operation.
Tip: An OLE object can also be inserted by dragging the file from the Windows
Explorer and dropping them into a map.
When the OLE server application is opened in background, both the toolbars and
menu bar of the ROSA NMS user interface are replaced by the menu and toolbars of
the OLE server application.
The following procedure explains how to edit an OLE object with the OLE server
application in background.
1 In the map, select the embedded OLE object.
2 In the Edit menu, point to the OLE object menu item and click on Edit.
2 In the Edit menu, point to the OLE object menu item and click on Open.
3 In the Links list box, select the link that must be opened and press the Open
Source command button.
Result: The linked OLE object is opened using the corresponding application.
Tip: The Links dialog can be closed by pressing the Exit button in the title bar.
4 In the Change Source dialog, browse to the location of the desired source file.
5 Select the new source file and point to the OK command button to confirm or the
Cancel command button to abort the operation.
Tip: The Change Source dialog can be closed by pressing the Exit button in the title
bar.
5 Press the Yes command button to confirm or the No command button to abort
the operation.
Note: The Change Source dialog can be closed by pressing the Cancel command
button.
1 Open the map and set the ROSA NMS system to Editing mode.
2 In the Edit menu, point to Links....
Result: The Links dialog is displayed.
3 In the Links list box, select the link(s) that must be updated. To select
consecutive links in the list box, point to the first link, press and hold down the
[SHIFT] key, and point to the last link. To select non-consecutive links, press
and hold down the [CTRL] key, and click on each link.
4 Press the Update Now command button.
Note: The Change Source dialog can be closed by pressing the Cancel command
button.
The Message Viewer dialog containing the messages of all resources in maps and
sub maps can be opened by right-clicking on the corresponding map link and
selecting the desired message category in the short-cut menu. More information
concerning messages can be found in chapter Working with Messages on page 203.
4 In the Map Name box, enter the name of the map and press the OK command
button to confirm or the Cancel command button to about the operation.
After entering a name of a non-existing map and clicking on the OK
command button, a sub map with this name is created and a link to this sub
map is added in the current map.
After entering a name of an existing map and clicking on the OK command
button, a confirmation box is displayed.
In the displayed Map Name List box, point to the map that must be linked and press
the OK command button to confirm or the Cancel command button to abort the
operation.
4 In the Symbol drop down box, select the desired map link symbol.
5 Select the Line tab.
Result: The Line tab is displayed.
6 In the Width box, select the line weight using the up or down arrow keys in the
box.
7 In the Color drop down box, select a predefined color.
Tip: The Color dialog that allows defining custom colors can be displayed by
pressing the Custom command button.
10 In the Text box, type the text that must be displayed as text indicator for the map
object.
11 In the Color drop down box, select a predefined color.
Tip: The Color dialog that allows defining custom colors can be displayed by
pressing the Custom command button.
Removing Objects
The following steps explain how to remove an object.
1 In the map, select the object(s) that must be removed. To select multiple objects,
select the first object, press and hold down the [SHIFT] key, and point to each
object.
2 Do one of the following actions:
Press the Delete key.
In the Map Tools toolbar, point to the Cut button. The object is moved to
Windows Clipboard. The object can still be pasted in the same map or in
another map.
In the Edit menu, point to Delete.
In the Edit menu, point to Cut. The object is moved to Windows Clipboard.
The object can still be pasted in the same map or in another map.
Resizing Objects
To change the size of an object, drag the handles that appear when the object is
selected.
Perform the following procedure to give two or more objects the same size.
1 In a map, select the object of which the size must be used to resize other objects.
2 Press and hold down the [SHIFT] key and point to each object that must be
resized.
3 Right-click on a selected object, point to Make Same Size in the short-cut menu,
and click on one of the following menu items: Horizontal, Vertical, or Both.
Perform the following procedure to resize object to their original object size.
1 In the map, select the object(s) that must be resized to their original object size.
To select multiple objects, select the first object, press and hold down the [SHIFT]
key, and point to each object.
2 Right-click on a selected object and point to Default Drop Size in the short-cut
menu.
Note: Resizing to their original object size using the Make Same Size command can
only be done for resources (units, tasks...).
Moving Objects
The following procedure explains how to move objects in a map.
1 In the map, select the object(s) that must be moved. To select multiple objects,
select the first object, press and hold down the [SHIFT] key, and point to each
object.
2 Drag one of the selected objects to its new position.
Note: Do not drag a selected object using its object handles.
Aligning Objects
Two or more objects can be aligned horizontally or vertically without using the grid.
The following procedure explains how to align multiple objects.
1 In a map, select the object that must be used to align other objects.
2 Press and hold down the [SHIFT] key, and point to each object that must be
aligned.
3 Right-click on a selected object, point to Align in the short cut menu, and click on
one of the following menu items: left, right, top, or bottom.
Notes:
Only drawing objects can be grouped and not for example resources.
A group containing other groups can also be created.
The following procedure explains how to group drawing objects.
1 In a map, select the drawing objects that must be grouped. To select multiple
drawing objects in a map, click on the first drawing object, press and hold down
the [SHIFT] key, and point to each other drawing object.
2 In the Object menu, point to Group or right-click on a selected drawing and
click on Group in the short-cut menu.
Result: The selected objects are grouped.
The following procedure explains how to break up a group into its original drawing
objects.
1 In a map, select the group that must be ungrouped.
2 In the Object menu, point to Ungroup or right-click on the group and point to
Ungroup in the short-cut menu.
Result: The selected group is broken up in drawing objects.
3 In the Sort Algorithm box, tick the Numerical check box to order the map
objects numerically or tick the Alphabetical check box to sort alphabetically.
4 In the Order box, tick the Ascending check box to sort the map objects in
ascending order or Descending check box to sort in descending order.
5 Press the OK command button to confirm the changes or the Cancel command
button to abort the operation.
Note: Select only parameters and items that make sense for the selected device.
The ROSA NMS system does not check if the selected parameters and items are
relevant for the particular device.
For example: if you have selected a Pulsar TV Modulator, you can select the
Vision Carrier level parameter (measured by an FSM 860 or and LM 860) and
also the channel (item) that corresponds to this modulator.
If you have selected a FSM 860 or a LM 860 device, you could select one of the
parameters it is measuring and also the channel (items) it measures on.
3 In the Items list box, select the item(s) from which the performance data must
come. To select consecutive items in the list box, point to the first item, press
and hold down the [SHIFT] key, and point to the last item. To select
non-consecutive items, press and hold down the [CTRL] key, and click on each
item.
When multiple items are selected, the minimum, average, and maximum values
are derived from the combined data.
4 Select a time range in one of the following ways:
- Define a time window by selecting the unit of time (seconds, minutes, hours,
days, months, years) in the Last drop down box and a duration in the Last
box.
- Define a time window between two dates by selecting the time and date in
the From and To box.
5 In the Color1 and Color2 drop down boxes, select a color for the parts of the bar
above and below the average.
6 Press the Compute command button to confirm or the Cancel command button
to abort the operation.
Notes:
- If the logging database doesn't contain the requested data for the location the
device belongs to, the following message box is displayed.
Press the OK command button and try again by selecting other parameters.
- If data is available, the following message box is displayed after pressing the
Compute command box and computing the bar values.
Notes:
- The performance bar will not be updated automatically when new date
becomes available.
- When the mouse pointer is paused over the performance bar, information
about the bar is displayed.
- For FSM 860 devices monitoring the same items but in a different location,
performance bars can be created for both devices at the same time. The
advantage of this approach is that the bars show differences more clearly that
when the bars are created separately.
Therefore both FSM 860 units must be placed in the same map and the
Performance dialog should be opened when both units are selected. After
specifying the data in the dialog and pressing the Compute command
button, the performance bars appears next to the devices.
In the example above, parts of the performance bar next to MyFSM2 are white.
That is because both bars use the same minimum and maximum values, and in this
case, those obtained by MyFSM are used. This shows that MyFSM measured a
lower minimum carrier level on one or more of the measured carriers.
In This Chapter
Introduction ......................................................................................... 332
Using Relations in Maps .................................................................... 333
Using the Relation Dialog.................................................................. 336
Introduction
In the ROSA NMS system, an interconnection model of the services, devices and
channels in the headend can be created. ROSA NMS tasks like the Digital Headend
Backup task and the Video Analysis task require this model for correct operation.
An interconnection model is built up using relations.
Relations are not necessarily the physical interconnections between the devices.
Some relations are physical relations, like a video output on a receiver connected to a
modulator input. Other relations are so-called logical relations because they do not
represent a physical connection between devices. For example, a relation between
an Analog TV Service and a video input on a router is a logical relation, because only
the router has physical connections.
The easiest way to create a relation between two devices is to draw the relation on a
map. Information concerning relations on maps can be found in topic Using
Relations in Maps on page 333. A second way to create relations is using the
Relation dialog of ROSA NMS. More information concerning the Relation dialog
can be found in topic Using the Relation Dialog on page 336.
When the relation between two resources cannot be drawn as a straight line,
corner points can be created by clicking between the resources.
Don't click on the bitmap of any other resource than the one for the relations
end point. Once a relation is added between two devices, the corner points
can be moved to another position but additional corner points cannot be
added.
Result: When the resource is selected that has to become the end point of the
relation, the Add Relation dialog is displayed.
3 In the Resources boxes, select the resource ports for the relation that must be
created.
When the relation already exists in the relations database, the relation can be
selected in the Or choose an existing relation list box at the bottom of the dialog.
There can be multiple existing relations in the list, so be careful to select the
relation with the correct ports.
Note: Most relations are created from an output of a start point device to an
input of an end point device, therefore only the output ports are displayed in the
Resource drop down box under the From box and only the input ports in the
Resource drop down box under the To box. When a relation must be created
from an input to an output port, all ports can be made visible in the Resource
drop down boxes by setting the Show all pins check box.
4 Press the Add command button to add the relation or the Cancel command
button to abort the operation.
2 Click on the Yes command button to remove the relation from the map and
database, point to the No command button to remove the relation representation
line from the map, or the Cancel command button to abort the operation.
In the Relation dialog each relations is accompanied with the following information:
From Resource: the name of the start point resource. This column is also
provided with an icon indicating the relation type. The table below describes
the relation icons.
From Location: the location of the start point resource
From Pin Name: the name of the start point port
To Pin Name: the name of the end point port
To Resource: the name of the end point resource
To Location: the location of the end point resource
The Relations dialog is provided with a filter that can be used to reduce the number
of relations displayed in the list box. In the upper right corner of the Relations
dialog, a counter is foreseen to indicate the number of relations displayed in the list
box.
Adding Relations
The following procedure explains how to add a relation using the Relation dialog.
1 In the Server Explorer or Group Explorer tree of the ROSA NMS system, select
the server for which a relation must be added between resources.
2 Click on Relations... in the Config menu.
Result: The Relations dialog is displayed.
4 Complete the following parameters in the From box for the start point resource
of the relation.
In the Driver drop down box, select the driver.
In the Instance drop down box, select the instance. The Instance drop down
box contains the instances using the selected driver.
3 In the list box of the Relations dialog, select the relation(s) that must be removed.
To select consecutive relations in the list box, click on the first relation, press and
hold down the [SHIFT] key, and click on the last relation. To select
non-consecutive relations, press and hold down the [CTRL] key, and point to
each relation.
Note: When there are a lot of relations in the list box, it can be difficult to find a
particular relation. Therefore a filter can be configured to reduce the number of
relations in the list box. More information concerning the filter can be found in
topic Configuring the Filter on page 340.
4 Press the Remove command button to remove the selected relations.
Note: The dialog can be closed by pressing the Close command button.
Printing Relations
The following procedure explains how to print a list with relations.
1 In the Server Explorer or Group Explorer tree of the ROSA NMS system, select
the server for which relations must be printed.
2 Click on Relations... in the Config menu.
Result: The Relations dialog is displayed.
3 In the list box of the Relations dialog, select the relation(s) that must be printed.
To select consecutive relations in the list box, click on the first relation, press and
hold down the [SHIFT] key, and click on the last relation. To select
non-consecutive relations, press and hold down the [CTRL] key, and point to
each relation.
Note: When there are a lot of relations in the list box, it can be difficult to find a
particular relation. Therefore a filter can be configured to reduce the number of
relations in the list box. More information concerning the filter can be found in
topic Configuring the Filter on page 340.
4 Press the Print command button.
Result: The Print dialog is displayed.
In This Chapter
Introduction ......................................................................................... 344
Opening Reporting Component ....................................................... 346
Generating Demo Quality Data ........................................................ 347
Adding Availability Data .................................................................. 349
Deleting Quality Data ........................................................................ 351
Introduction
The monitoring equipment in a heading and network can periodically log a wide
variety of performance measurements in the performance database of the ROSA
NMS system. Using this data, graphs and text reports can be created to analyze the
system performance and drive preventive maintenance actions by focusing on the
weakest part of the network.
Graphs can also be created showing a long-term overview of all services, as well as
detailed graphs of the last measurements on a particular service. This approach
makes it easy to detect problems before customers notice them and to pinpoint
problems in large systems.
Availability graphs and text reports are based on alarm messages generated by the
measuring equipment or by individual devices. The difference with periodic data is
that an alarm message is generated and logged instantaneously, while periodic data
is measured over an interval. Availability graphs shows exactly when something
went wrong or became good again. Quality graphs are more or less detailed
depending on the measurement interval.
The ROSA NMS Single user as well as the ROSA NMS Client is default provided
with the Reporting Component that can be used to create these graphs and reports.
The following picture shows a graphs created by this component.
The data generation process can always be stopped by pressing the Stop
command button.
When the demo data is created successfully, the following dialog is
displayed.
Note: The Parameter drop down lists the parameters for which data is present in
the ROSA NMS database.
3 In the Locations list box, select the locations.
Tips:
To select multiple consecutive locations in the list box, click on the first
location, press and hold down the [SHIFT] key, and point to the last location.
To select non-consecutive locations, press and hold down the [CTRL] key,
and point to each location.
All locations can be selected by pressing the All command button.
4 In the Items list box, select one or more items.
Tips:
To select multiple consecutive items in the list box, click on the first item,
press and hold down the [SHIFT] key, and point to the last item. To select
non-consecutive items, press and hold down the [CTRL] key, and point to
each item.
All items can be selected by pressing the All command button.
A new item can be created by entering a name in the Name box on the New
Item dialog that appears after pressing the New command button.
Once the name is entered, pressing the Add command button creates a new
item.
5 In the Limits box, enter the nominal level and the minor and major limits for the
initial state.
If the ROSA NMS system finds existing values for these parameters in the quality
database, the ROSA NMS system will suggest these values as the limits.
Note: Not all limits are available for all parameters.
6 In the Condition selection box, select the initial alarm state.
7 In the Date/Time box, set the initial state date and time.
8 Click on the Add command button to confirm or the Close command button to
abort the operation.
3 In the Parameter drop down box, select the parameter for which data must be
removed.
4 In the Locations list box, select the location(s) for which data must be removed.
Tips:
To select multiple consecutive locations in the list box, point to the first
location, press and hold down the [SHIFT] key, and point to the last location.
To select non-consecutive locations, press and hold down the [CTRL] key,
and click on each location.
All locations can be selected by pressing the All command button.
5 In the Items list box, select the item(s) for which data must be removed.
Tips:
To select multiple consecutive items in the list box, point to the first item,
press and hold down the [SHIFT] key, and point to the last item. To select
non-consecutive items, press and hold down the [CTRL] key, and click on
each item.
In This Chapter
Using Security Group......................................................................... 354
ROSA NMS Users ............................................................................... 362
Exporting and Importing Security Settings .................................... 368
Map Security........................................................................................ 373
Setting the Minimum Password Length.......................................... 377
4 In the Name box, enter the name for the new security group.
5 In the Description box, enter a small description for the new security group.
6 In the Security Actions list box, select an action and click on the Allow
command button.
By default, all security actions are disallowed for a new security group.
Members of a security group are only allowed to do the actions for which the
Allowed column in the Security Actions list box shows Yes.
Notes:
The allowed status of a security action can also be changed by
double-clicking on the security action row in the Security Actions list box.
Security actions indicated by a green key in the Security Actions list box can
be linked to specific resources.
7 For an action with a green key, point to the More detailed... command button.
For an action with a yellow key, proceed with step 11.
Result: The Security Group Properties dialog displays the list of resources for
which the action can be allowed or disallowed. The corresponding action is
indicated in the Properties box.
8 In the Allowed for selection box, point to All resource except... selection button
or to the No resource except... selection button.
9 Select the resources in the Other resources list box and point to the << command
button to add resources or select the resources in the ...these resources list box
and point to the >> command button to remove resources from the ...these
resources list box.
Notes:
By moving resources to the ...these resources list box, the action on these
resources are allowed or disallowed depending on the selection in the
Allowed for selection box (All resource except... selection button or No
resource except... selection button).
In both the Other resources list box and the ...these resources list box,
multiple resources can be selected. To select consecutive resources, click on
the first resource, press and hold down the [SHIFT] key, and then click on the
last resource. To select resources that are not consecutive, press and hold
down the [CRTL] key, and point to each resource.
More information concerning the security actions can be found in sub topic
Security Actions Overview further in this topic.
When the server has many resources on different locations, the resources in
both list boxes can be filtered on location basis. To filter the resources on a
particular location, tick the Filter on location basis check box and select the
corresponding location in the list box below the check box.
10 Click on the OK command button to confirm the operation or the Cancel
command button to abort the operation.
Result: the Security Group Properties dialog is closed.
11 After allowing and disallowing security actions, click on the OK command
button to create the new group or the Cancel command button to abort the
operation.
Result: The new group is added to the Security Groups dialog.
12 Press the Close command button to close the Security Groups dialog.
3 Select the security group of which properties must be changed and point to the
Properties... command button.
Result: The Security Group Properties dialog with the properties of the selected
security group is displayed.
Note:
The Security Group Properties dialog can also be opened by double-clicking
on the security group in question.
On the Security Group Properties dialog, the properties of another security
group can be chosen by selecting the security group in the Security Group
drop down box.
4 The name or description of the security group can be changed in the Properties
box.
Note: It is not allowed to change the name of the Administrators security group.
5 In the Security Actions list box, allow or disallow a security action by selecting
the action and pointing to the Allow or Disallow command button.
6 For security actions indicated by a green key, open the Security Group
Properties dialog by pointing to the More detailed... command button.
Add resources to the ...these resources list box by selecting resources in the
Other resources list box and pointing to the << command button.
Remove resources from the ..these resources list box by selecting resources
and pointing to the >> command button.
3 Select the security group that must be removed and point to the Remove
command button.
Result: The following confirmation box is displayed.
4 Press the Yes command button to confirm or the No command button to abort
the operation.
Note:
After a security group removal action, the users member of the group are not
removed.
Note: The security actions of the class Synchronizing must be disabled or enabled on
the master server.
4 In the User ID box, enter the user ID for the new user.
Note: The user has to enter this user ID during the connection making process to
a server.
5 In the Full Name box, enter the full name of the user.
6 In the Password and Confirm box, enter a password for this user.
Note: During the connection making process, this password should be entered.
7 Assign the user to one or more security groups by selecting the group(s) in the
Other Groups list box and clicking on the << command button.
Result: The security group(s) is (are) added to the Member of Groups list box.
Note:
To select consecutive security groups, click on the first group, press and hold
down the [SHIFT] key, and then click on the last group. To select security
groups that are not consecutive, press and hold down the [CRTL] key, and
click on each group.
Security groups can be removed from the Member of Groups list box by
selecting the groups in the Member of Groups list and pointing to the >>
command button.
8 Click on the OK command button to confirm or the Cancel command button to
abort the operation.
Result: The New User dialog is closed.
Note: When no security groups are assigned to a user, the following message box
appears.
Press the Yes command button to confirm or the No command button to return
to the User Properties dialog.
A user that is not assigned to a security group has no rights.
9 Press the Close command button to close the Users dialog.
Press the Yes command button to confirm or the No command button to return
to the User Properties dialog.
Removing Users
Perform the following steps to remove a user.
1 In the Server Explorer of the ROSA NMS system, select the server of which users
must be removed.
Note: The ROSA NMS system should be connected to the server.
2 In the Security menu, point to Users...
Result: The Users dialog is displayed.
3 In the Users list box, select the user(s) that should be removed. To select
consecutive users, click on the first user, press and hold down the [SHIFT] key,
and then click on the last user. To select users that are not consecutive, press
and hold down the [CTRL] key, and click on each user.
4 Point to the Remove command button.
Result: The user(s) is (are) removed.
Note: The pre-defined Administrator user cannot be removed.
5 Press the Close command button to close the Users dialog.
Note: The user ID of the active user is displayed in the User ID box.
3 If you are connected to multiple servers with this user ID, tick the Change my
password on all connected servers check box to change the password of this
user ID on all connected servers.
4 In the Old Password box, enter the current password.
5 In the New Password and Confirm box, enter the new password
6 Press the OK command button to confirm or the Cancel command button to
abort the operation.
Result: A message box appears when the password is changed successfully.
3 To export users, select one or more users in the Users list box. To select
consecutive users, click on the first user, press and hold down the [SHIFT] key,
and then click on the last user. To select users that are not consecutive, press
and hold down the [CTRL] key, and point to each user.
Notes:
When a user is selected, the security group to which the user belongs is
automatically selected in the Groups list box because exporting a user
without its security group is not allowed. When the security group does not
exist on the system the security settings should be imported, the security
group is automatically created after importing the security settings. If the
security already exists, the user is added to the security group and the
settings of the security group are overwritten with those of the imported
security group.
The users not belonging to a security group are not listed.
4 To export security groups, select one or more groups in the Groups list box. To
select consecutive security groups, click on the first group, press and hold down
the [SHIFT] key, and then click on the last group. To select security groups that
are not consecutive, press and hold down the [CTRL] key, and click on each
group.
Note: Only the settings of the security group will be exported, not the users
belonging to this group. To export the settings of a security group with its
users, select some or all of the users in the Users list box. The security group(s)
to which the users belong will be selected automatically.
5 To export the security options along with the users and security groups, tick the
Export Security Options check box.
Note: The only security option is the minimum password length, see Setting the
Minimum Password Length further in this chapter.
6 Click on the Export command button.
Result: The Save As dialog is displayed.
7 Browse to the folder where the security settings file must be stored.
8 In the file name box, enter a name.
9 Click on the Save command button to confirm or the Cancel command button to
abort the operation.
10 Close the Export Security Settings dialog by pressing the Close command
button.
3 Click on the Yes command button to allow overwriting the security settings of
existing users or security groups or the No command button to abort the
operation.
Result: After pressing the Yes command button, the open dialog is displayed.
Note: Only the security settings of the existing users and security groups
matching the security settings in the imported file will be overwritten.
4 Browse to the folder containing the security settings that should be imported
(*.sec).
5 Select the file and point to the Open command button.
During the importing process the following message is displayed.
Map Security
Introduction
To secure the maps stored on a ROSA NMS Single User system or ROSA NMS Client
system, permission can be given to users to view maps, to edit maps, to view the
permissions, and to edit those permissions. For each created maps, specific
permission can be set.
Maps are not linked to a specific server and users from different servers can have
access to these maps. Therefore both the name of the server and the user are stored
in the maps on the ROSA NMS system. Members of Administrator security groups
always have all permission on maps.
When a new map is created, it has an imaginary user called Everyone. These
permissions are only used when the ROSA NMS system is not connected to a server
or when the current user is not found in the permission list on the map.
Notes:
By default the Everyone user has all permissions. To reduce the risk of
unwanted map changes, the permissions of the Everyone user can be changed or
the user can be removed. After removing the Everyone user, this user can
always be added again later if required.
More detailed information concerning maps can be found in Chapter Working
with Maps on page 261.
3 In the Users list box, select the user and click on the Add command button to
confirm or the Cancel command to abort the operation.
4 Point to the OK command button to close the Permission for map <map name>
dialog.
2 Tick the Replace permissions on all current sub maps check box to change the
permissions on all sub maps of the current map as well.
3 Select the user of which permissions must be changed and point to the Edit
Permissions command button.
Result: The Permission for user <user name> is displayed.
Edit Map: when the Edit Map selection box is set, the View Map selection
box is set automatically. When the View Map check box is cleared, the Edit
Permission check box will also be cleared.
View Permission: when the View Permission check box is cleared, the Edit
Permission check box clears automatically.
Edit Permission: when the Edit Permission check box is set, all other check
boxes will be set automatically.
5 Press the OK command button to confirm or the Cancel command button to
abort the operation.
3 Press the Yes command button to confirm or the No command button to abort
the operation.
3 In the Minimum password length box, enter the least number of characters that
the password may contain.
4 Press the OK command button to confirm or the Cancel command button to
abort the operation.
In This Chapter
Introduction ......................................................................................... 380
Installing the High Availability Control Software ......................... 383
Configuring the High Availability Control Software.................... 429
General Remarks................................................................................. 441
Introduction
General
ROSA's High Availability Solution is a solution that provides ROSA NMS and ROSA
VSM to operate in a warm redundant setup. This allows the operator to minimize
its downtime due to power failover support as well as operation advantages on
switchover from Primary Server to Secondary and back. Mostly, the Primary Server
is the Active Server and the Secondary Server is the Passive Server.
Features
Redundancy Support
Warm redundancy operation of the ROSA NMS server application limits systems
downtime.
Automatic or manual failover that protects critical applications and allows
controlled recovery.
Server protection protects the complete ROSA NMS server by failing over from
Primary to Secondary.
Network protection allows protecting the ROSA NMS server from losing its
network connection to the managed devices and ROSA NMS clients.
Application protection ensures that the critical ROSA NMS applications are
monitored. In case of application error, the High Availability control software
will failover to the Secondary ROSA NMS Server.
Data protection replicates all data from the Active Primary ROSA NMS Server to
the Passive Secondary ROSA NMS server. During operation, delta data is
copied.
Server Protection
Failover protection of server crash and operating system crash.
Protected by heartbeat connection between the Primary and Secondary ROSA
NMS Servers.
The Secondary server detects that the Primary server is no longer responding.
Typically caused when the Primary server has crashed or its network connection
is lost.
The system screen can be used to view status, check progress on failover and
copy processes taking place.
Network Protection
Network protection protects from public network connectivity issues. Detection
of network availability performed by reaching target in the public management
network.
Timeout of failure results in notification to the High Availability control
software.
The system switches autonomously from Primary to Secondary Server
depending on the configuration of the solution.
Application Protection
Application protection by monitoring of services and user defined applications.
Standard applications protected as selected by Cisco are ROSA NMS core server
applications and several other applications that require to be operative for
failure-less operation of the NMS packages
Protection of the ROSA NMS core activity
Cisco provides pre-configuration to protect the function critical applications for
failover.
Depending on the configuration of the solution, the system switches
autonomously from Primary to Secondary server or the operator can invoke a
switchover manually.
Deployment
Collocated solution interfaces with the management IP router/switch via the
internal NIC interfaces, present on the ROSA NMS server.
Single IP interface address allows for smooth support of the managed devices.
All devices under management of the ROSA High Available Solution have a
common management server address.
Hearthbeat link between Primary and Secondary server can be realized through
Requirements
Hardware Requirements
- 2 x ROSA Server
- 2 x HP NC110T PCI Express Gigabit Server Adapter
Note: The servers must be identical.
Software Requirements
- Windows Server 2003 SP2
- ROSA NMS 4.0
Other Requirements
- ROSA NMS 4.0 installation software
- Neverfail SCOPE 4.3.4 installation software
- Neverfail 5.4.2 installation software
- HP SmartStart 8.0 CD (required for HP NC110T installation)
- ROSA license file (can only be requested from Cisco Services if both HostIDs
are known, see further in this procedure)
- Neverfail license key (can only be requested from Cisco Services after the
Neverfail SCOPE file has been generated)
4 The license file reference can be changed by double clicking on the key name or
right-clicking on the key and pointing to Modify in the short-cut menu and
modifying the Value data.
The physical address of all network connections can be determined by using the
ipconfig /all instruction in a cmd box.
The settings of the network connections are displayed after pressing the [Enter]
key.
For new installations and when ROSA license files are not yet available, rename the
network connections as follows:
Local Area Connection: Public
Local Area Connection 2: Neverfail Channel
Local Area Connection 3: Management
The following procedure describes how to rename the Local Area Connections of a
server.
1 Start the server and logon to it using the Administrator account.
2 In the taskbar, click on Start, Settings, and Network Connections.
3 Right-click on the Local Area Connection icon and point to Rename in the
short-cut menu.
4 Enter the appropriate name for the connection.
5 Repeat step 3 and 4 for all Local Area Connections.
6 Change the network connection parameters as describes in following topic.
- Static IP address
- Correct Subnet Mask
- Correct Default Gateway address
- Correct Preferred and Alternate (if applicable) DNS Server address
- Correct Primary and Secondary (if applicable) WINS Server address
- Enable NetBIOS over TCP/IP.
Neverfail Channel Network Connection
- Only following network components can be used:
Client for Microsoft Networks
File and Printer Sharing for Microsoft Networks
HP Network Configuration Utility
NWLink NetBIOS
Internet Protocol (TCP/IP)
- Static IP address (in a different subnet than the Public network connection)
- Correct Subnet Mask
- No Default Gateway address
- No DNS Server address
- No WINS Server address
- Enable NetBIOS over TCP/IP
Management Network Connection
Only following network components can be used:
Client for Microsoft Networks
File and Printer Sharing for Microsoft Networks
HP Network Configuration Utility
NWLink NetBIOS
Internet Protocol (TCP/IP)
Static IP address
Correct Network Mask
Correct Gateway address
No DNS Server address
No WINS Server address
Disable NetBIOS over TCP/IP
2 In the This connection uses the following items list box on the General tab, tick
the check boxes of the network components that can be used and clear the check
boxes of the other components.
3 In the This connection uses the following items list box, select Internet Protocol
(TCP/IP) and click on the Properties command button.
4 Point to Use the following IP address selection button and complete the
following parameters with appropriate values: IP address, Subnet mask,
Default gateway, Preferred DNS server, and Alternate DNS server.
5 After completing the settings, click on the Advanced... command button.
Result: The Advanced TCP/IP Settings dialog is displayed.
6 Click on the WINS tab.
2 In the Connections box in the Adapters and Bindings window, check if the
connection order is correct. If not, modify the order by selecting a connection
and pressing the up or down arrow key beside the Connections box.
3 Click on the OK command button to confirm and to close the dialog.
4 Reboot the server if the previous action did not request you to do so.
The event viewer can be opened by selecting Start, All Programs, Accessories,
Administrative Tools, and Event Viewer in the Taskbar.
Licensing
Introduction
The HostIDs required to obtain ROSA license file, have been determined in previous
topic. In order to obtain a license for the High Availability control software (called
Neverfail license), a SCOPE data file must be sent together with these HostIDs to
Cisco Services (saemea-support@cisco.com). This file is generated by the SCOPE
Data Collector Service and contains the required information for the generation of
the Neverfail license.
Prerequisites
On both Primary and Secondary server, connect the Public NIC to the network.
Connect the Neverfail Channel of both servers using a crossover cable.
The SCOPE Data Collector Service setup software is available on the ROSA NMS
4.1 (and higher) DVD.
6 In the Local IP addresses list box under Local Configuration, select the IP
address of the Neverfail Channel of the Primary Server.
7 In the Secondary's IP address box under Remote Configuration, enter the IP
Address of the Neverfail Channel of the Secondary Server and click on the Next
command button.
9 Now, the service is installed. Within 15 minutes, the first SCOPE data file will
be available.
3 In the Setup Type selection box, point to the Install Neverfail Heartbeat
selection button and click on the Next command button.
Result: The following window is displayed.
4 In the Physical Hardware Identity selection box, point to the Primary selection
button and click on the Next command button.
Result: The following window is displayed.
5 Point to the I accept terms of the License Agreement selection button and click
on the Next command button.
Result: The following window is displayed.
6 Enter the Neverfail license key and click on the OK command button.
Result: The following window is displayed.
8 Under Installation Paths, enter C:\ Neverfail in the To box and click on the Next
command button.
Result: The following window is displayed.
9 Under Network Adapters, tick the Neverfail Channel check box and click on the
Next command button.
Result: The following window is displayed.
11 Accept the Default Channel Port and click on the Next command button.
Result: The following window is displayed.
12 Under Network Adapters, tick the Public check box and click on the Next
command button.
Result: The following window is displayed.
14 Point to the LAN: Configure Primary and Secondary servers with the same
Public IP address(es) selection button and click the Next command button.
Result: The following window is displayed.
15 Accept the Default Client Connection Port and click on the Next command button.
Result: The following window is displayed.
Remark: The Low Bandwidth Module can also be listed. Since only LAN
installations are supported, clear its check box so it does not get installed.
16 Click on the Next command button.
Result: The following window is displayed.
19 Verify that the Installation Summary is correct and click on the Next command
button. Pre-Install Checks will be completed.
Result: The following window is displayed.
20 Verify that the Pre-install Check completed successfully and click on the Next
command button. Installation will start.
Result: The following window is displayed.
21 Verify that the installation completed successfully and click on the Next
command button.
Result: The following window is displayed.
22 Map the drive letter Z to the C drive of the Secondary Server (\\ 192.168.1.2 \
C$) and click the Finish command button.
23 For Backup File Folder, specify Z:\ _BackupPrimaryServer and tick the Include
protected data in backup set check box
24 Click on the Next command button.
Result: The following window is displayed.
27 Verify that the Windows backup completed successfully and click on the Next
command button.
Result: The following window is displayed.
28 Verify that the Packet Filter Installation completed successfully. Click on the
Next command button.
Result: The following window is displayed.
29 Click on the Finish command button. The installation of the Primary Server is
now complete.
2 Under Setup Type, point to the Install Neverfail Heartbeat selection button and
click on the Next command button.
Result: The following window is displayed.
3 Under Physical Hardware Identity, point to the Secondary selection button and
click on the Next command button.
Result: The following window is displayed.
5 Verify that the Pre-install Checks completed successfully. Click on the Next
command button.
Result: The following window is displayed.
6 Verify that the installation completed successfully. Click on the Next command
button.
Result: The following window is displayed.
7 Verify that the Packet Filter Installation completed successfully. Click on the
Next command button.
Result: The following window is displayed.
8 Under Network Adapters, tick the Neverfail Channel check box but do NOT
click on the Next command button yet.
9 First, open the Internet Protocol (TCP/IP) Properties dialog of the Public
network and change its IP Address to the Public IP address.
11 Under Network Adapters, tick the Public check box and click on the Next
command button.
Result: The following window is displayed.
16 Enter C:\ _BackupPrimaryServer \ NF.bkf in the Open box and click on the OK
command button.
Result: The Restore Wizard dialog is displayed.
17 In the Items to Restore box, tick the C and System State check box and click on
the Next command button.
Result: The following window is displayed.
Result: When the restore is complete, the following window will be displayed.
22 When restart is complete, logon to the server again. Additional reboots could be
required if New Hardware is detected. If so, first use the Neverfail application in
the System Tray to shutdown Neverfail Heartbeat but leave Protected Applications
running.
8 Tick the check box of the server and click on the Open command button.
Result: The following window is displayed.
10 Tick the Do not stop protected applications check box and point to the Apply
command button.
11 Click on the Application command button, then select the Services tab.
Result: The following window is displayed.
Important: Make sure the ordering for the User Defined services is the same as
shown above.
15 Click on the Communication command button, then choose the Configuration
tab.
Result: The following window is displayed.
21 Enter C:\ POGRAM FILES \ CISCO \ COPERNICUS \ ** in the Pattern box and
click on the OK command button to confirm.
22 Click on the Add Exclusion Filter... command button.
Result: The Add Exclusion Filter dialog is displayed.
34 On the Primary server, open the Neverfail Heatbeat Management Client and
click the Switchover command button. You will get the following dialog:
Result: The Switchover Confirmation box is displayed.
36 Now, click the Shutdown command button and choose to leave the Protected
Applications running.
37 Run a repair Copernicus setup on the Secondary Server and let setup restart the
server.
38 Start Neverfail Heartbeat on the Primary Server. Use the Neverfail application
in the System Tray.
39 Perform another switchover so the Primary Server gets active again.
General Remarks
ROSA NMS SNMP Agent Task
The SNMP Agent Task must not be set to Automatic Start since SNMP is controlled
by the Neverfail software.
Known Issue - Ping Targets reset after Power Outage on both Servers
Problem
After a power outage on both servers, the targets that are pinged from the
Primary and Secondary server to check the Public Network Connection are reset
to their defaults: the Default Gateway and the primary DNS Server. If these
targets were defined otherwise, this could result in a required failover not taking
place.
Solution
A fix will be made available by Neverfail.
Workaround
If a power outage has occurred, check if the Ping Targets are still configured
correctly. Otherwise, reconfigure them.
Customer Information
Introduction
This chapter contains information on obtaining product support.
In This Appendix
Product Support.................................................................................. 444
Product Support
Obtaining Support
IF... Then...
you have general questions about this contact your distributor or sales agent for
product product information or refer to product data
sheets on www.Cisco.com.
you have technical questions about this call the nearest Technical Support center or
product Cisco office.
you have customer service questions or call the nearest Customer Service center or Cisco
need a return material authorization office.
(RMA) number
Additional Configuration
Introduction
This appendix contains the procedure to start the Messenger Service
on a computer running Windows XP Service Pack 2 and how to
change the administrative passwords for the SNMP Service,
Copernicus Manager service, and Copernicus server software DCOM
configuration.
In This Appendix
Starting Messenger Service................................................................ 448
Changing Administrative Password................................................ 451
Internet Protocol Security .................................................................. 456
3 Double-click on Services.
Result: The Services dialog is displayed.
5 In the Startup type drop down box, select one of the following settings:
Manual: the Messenger Service must be started by the user each time the
computer starts.
Automatically: the Messenger Service starts automatically when the computer
starts.
6 Press the OK command button to confirm or the Cancel command button to
abort the operation.
7 Close both the Services page and Administrative Tools page.
2 In the Open drop down box, type DCOMCNFG and point to the OK command
button.
6 Enter the new administrative password in the Password and Confirm password
box.
7 Press the OK command button to confirm.
Result: The administrative password for the Copernicus server software DCOM
configuration is adapted.
8 In the Console Root tree, double-click on Services (local).
Result: The Local Services are displayed.
9 Right-click on the Copernicus Manager service and point to Properties in the
short-cut menu.
Result: The Copernicus Manager Properties dialog is displayed.
10 Point to the Log On tab.
11 Enter the new administrative password in the Password and Confirm password
box.
12 Click on the OK command button to confirm.
Result: The administrative password for the Copernicus Manager service is
changed.
13 Right-click on the SNMP Service and point to Properties in the short-cut menu.
Result: The SNMP Service Properties dialog is displayed.
14 Point to the Log On tab.
15 Enter the new administrative password in the Password and Confirm password
box.
16 Click on the OK command button to confirm
Result: The administrative password for the SNMP service is changed.
17 Close the Component Services dialog.
Launching MMC
The following steps explain how to open the MMC main screen.
1 From the Windows desktop, click on the Start button in the System Tray, and
then choose Run from the Start menu.
Result: The Run dialog box appears.
2 Enter mmc in the Open drop down box, and then click on the OK command
button.
Result: The MMC main screen appears as shown below.
4 Confirm that the Local computer selection button is selected, and then click on
the Finish command button.
5 Click on the Close command button to close the Add Standalone Snap-in dialog
and to return to the Add/Remove Snap-in dialog.
6 Confirm that IP Security Policies on Local Computer now appears in the
Standalone tab of this dialog.
7 Click on the OK command button to return to the management console.
Result: The Manage IP filter lists and filter Actions dialog appears as shown
below.
2 Click on the Add command button to open the IP Filter List dialog.
Result: The IP Filter List dialog is displayed. Note that the default name New
IP Filter List appears in the Name box.
3 In the Name box, replace the default name with a new list name that is
meaningful to you (Headend IPs in the example below).
4 Confirm that the Use Add Wizard check box is checked, and then click on the
Add command button to start the IP Filter List wizard.
5 Complete the steps of the wizard as follows:
a IP Filter Description and Mirrored property (Windows 2003 Server only):
This specifies a filter in each direction. Tick the Mirrored. Match packets
with the exact opposite source and destination addresses check box.
b IP Traffic Source. This identifies the source of IP traffic for this list.
Choose My IP Address from the drop down box, and then click on the Next
command box.
c IP Traffic Destination. This identifies the destination of the IP traffic for
this list. Choose A specific IP Address from the drop down box, then enter
the IP address of the destination device, and then click on the Next command
button.
d IP Protocol Type. This identifies what protocols are valid for this list.
Choose Any from the drop down box, and then click on the Next command
button.
e Click on the Finish command button.
For a computer running Windows 2003 Server, the IP Filter Properties dialog
is displayed.
6 Click on the OK command button to return to the Manage IP filter lists and
filter actions dialog.
7 Confirm that the new IP list now appears in the IP Filter Lists box.
2 Click on the Add command button to start the Filter Action wizard.
3 At the wizard welcome screen, click on the Next > command button.
4 Complete the steps of the wizard as follows:
a Filter Action Name. Replace the default name New Filter Action with a
meaningful name for the new action (for instance Headend IPsec Filter), and
then click on the Next > command button.
b Filter Action General Options. Select the Negotiate Security selection
button, and then click on the Next > command button.
c Communicating with computers that do not support IPsec. Choose Do not
communicate with computers that do not support IPsec, and then click on
the Next > command button.
d IP Traffic Security. Select the Custom selection button, and then click on
the Settings command button.
Result: The Custom Security Method Settings dialog appears as shown
below.
e Tick the Data integrity and encryption (ESP) check box and then select MD5
and 3DES from the Integrity algorithm and Encryption algorithm drop
down boxes, respectively.
f Click on the OK command button to save your selections and return to the
Filter Action wizard IP Traffic Security wizard page.
g Click on the Next command button to proceed to the final page of the Filter
Action wizard.
h Click on the Finish command button.
Result: The new filter action should now appear in the Filter Actions box as
shown below.
5 Double-click on the filter action you just created to open the Headend IPsec
Filter Properties dialog.
6 On the Security Methods tab, confirm that the Session key perfect forward
secrecy check box is checked and the other boxes are cleared, as shown in the
picture below.
7 When finished, click on the OK command button to close the Headend IPsec
filter Properties dialog and return to the Manage IP filter lists and filter actions
dialog.
8 Click on the Close command button to close this dialog and return to the MMC
dialog.
1 Right-click on the right pane of the MMC, and then point to Create IP Security
Policy... in the short-cut menu to open the IP Security Policy wizard.
2 At the wizard welcome screen, click on the Next > command button to continue,
and then complete the steps of the wizard as follows:
a IP Security Policy Name. In the Name box, replace the default policy name
with a name that is more meaningful to you (for instance Headend Policy),
and then click on the Next > command button.
3 Select the General tab and click on the Advanced command button.
Result: The Key Exchange Settings dialog is displayed.
5 In the Security method preference order list box, select a security method with
3DES encryption and move it to the top of the list by clicking on the Move up
button.
Note: When the desired method is not available, an existing method can be
modified by clicking on the Edit... button or a new method can be created by
clicking on the Add... button.
7 Click on the OK command button to close the Key Exchange Settings dialog and
to return to the Headend Policy Properties dialog.
8 Clear the Use Add Wizard check box and then click on the Add command
button.
Result: The New Rule Properties dialog appears as shown below.
9 On the IP Filter List tab, select the Headend IPs selection button.
10 On the Filter Action tab, select the Headend IPsec Filter selection button.
11 On the Authentication Methods tab, click on the Add command button.
12 Select the Use this string (preshared key) selection button, and then enter
alphanumeric string (between 1 and 200 characters).
Note: Be sure to make a note of this string, as it must exactly match the
preshared key entered in the destination device.
13 Click on the OK command button to save the preshared key entry and return to
the New Rule Properties dialog.
14 Select the existing Kerberos entry, and then click on the Remove command button
to delete this entry from the list.
15 In the confirmation dialog, click on the Yes command button to accept the
changes.
16 Click on the OK command button to close the New Rule Properties dialog.
Result: The Edit Rule Properties dialog should now display only the newly
entered rule.
17 Close the dialog to return to the MMC. Confirm that the new policy now
appears on the right pane.
18 Right-click on the new policy, and then choose Assign in the short-cut menu to
activate the policy.
If all of the above steps were performed correctly and the destination device is also
configured properly, the computer will now require IPsec to talk to the destination
device.
Note: If you have difficulty communicating with the destination device after
completing this procedure, ask your system administrator for assistance.
To Unassign IPsec
To disable IPsec on a computer running Windows XP or Windows 2003 Server, you
must unassign the IPsec policy as follows:
1 Open the Management Console as described in topic Accessing the IPsec
Management Console on page 457.
2 In the right hand pane of the Management Console, right-click on the IPsec
policy and point to Un-assign in the short-cut menu.
6 Select Connection Security Rules in the left hand pane of the dialog.
7 Right-click in the Connection Security Rules pane and point to New Rule... in
the short-cut menu.
Result: The New Connection Security Rule Wizard - Rule Type dialog is
displayed.
8 Select the Server-to-server selection button and click on the Next > command
button.
9 Under Which computers are in Endpoint 1?, select the These IP addresses
selection button and click on the Add... command button.
Result: The IP Address dialog for Endpoint 1 appears.
Result: The New Connection Security Rule Wizard - Profile dialog is displayed.
19 Leave all check boxes ticked and press the Next > command button.
Result: The New Connection Security Rule Wizard - Name dialog is displayed.
20 In the Name box, enter a name for the IPsec connection (Headend IPs in the
example).
21 Click on the Finish button to close the wizard and to return to the Windows
Firewall with Advanced Security dialog.
4 In the Key exchange (Main Mode) selection box, select the Advanced selection
button and point to the corresponding Customize... command button.
5 In the Key exchange algorithm selection box, select the desired algorithm for key
exchange (Diffie-Hellman Group 2).
6 In the Security methods box, press the Add command button.
9 In the Data integrity and encryption box, point to the Add... command button.
a In the Protocol selection box, select the desired protocol for data protection
(ESP).
b In the Encryption algorithm selection box, select the desired encryption
algorithm for data protection (3DES).
c In the Integrity algorithm selection box, select the desired integrity algorithm
(MD5)
d In the Key lifetime (in minutes) box, enter or choose the time a key will be
used for data integrity before a new key will be generated. A lifetime can be
chosen in the range from 5 minutes up to 2,879 minutes.
e In the Key lifetime (in KB) box, enter or choose the amount of data that will
be sent with a key before a new key will be generated. A lifetime can be
chosen in the range from 20,480 KB up to 2,147,483,647 KB.
f Press the OK button to close the Integrity and Encryption Algorithms dialog
and to return to the Customize Advanced Key Exchange Settings dialog.
Result: The selected data protection method is added to the Data integrity and
encryption algorithms box.
Note: In the Data integrity and encryption algorithms box, at least one method
must match a data protection method of the destination device.
In This Appendix
Introduction ......................................................................................... 494
Installing a ROSA/Copernicus Software Package on a ROSA
NMS system......................................................................................... 495
Locking and Unlocking the ROSA NMS System ........................... 496
Upgrading Client Software via a Copernicus Server or
SI-Server ............................................................................................... 499
Introduction
To upgrade your ROSA NMS system, different upgrade procedures are foreseen.
The ROSA NMS software can be upgraded by running again the setup as described
in topic Installing the ROSA NMS Software but using ROSA/Copernicus Installation
CD-Roms with higher ROSA/Copernicus software version.
The ROSA NMS software can also be upgraded by means of software packages
received via E-mail or downloaded from our FTP server. The procedure to upgrade
a ROSA NMS system using a software package is describes in topic Installing a
Software Package on a ROSA NMS system on page 495.
The ROSA NMS Client software part of the ROSA NMS system can also be
upgraded via a Copernicus server or SI-Server. For more information, please refer
to topic Upgrading Client Software via a Copernicus Server or SI-Server on page 499.
Press the OK command button and reboot the computer as described in topic
Stopping, Rebooting and Starting a Server on page 133.
Note: By locking a ROSA NMS system, the user interfaces of all resources that are
currently opened by this ROSA NMS system are also locked. The actual displayed
user interfaces are indicated by locked in the title bar and a padlock in the user
interface.
3 In the Password box, enter the password corresponding with the selected user
ID.
4 Click on the OK command button to confirm or the Cancel command button to
abort the operation.
If the current version of the ROSA NMS Client software is incompatible with the
version of the software on the server, no connection can be made without upgrading
of the ROSA NMS Client software. In this case the following dialog appears.
The ROSA NMS Client software will be upgraded automatically after pressing the
Yes command button.
Notes:
The client part of the ROSA NMS Singe User software can also be upgraded by
connecting to a server with higher master ROSA NMS software version. In this
case the server part of the ROSA NMS Single User software will not be
upgraded. It is advised to upgrade the ROSA NMS Single User system by
re-installing the software from a CD-Rom with higher ROSA NMS Single User
software version.
The automatic upgrade feature is an easy way to upgrade multiple ROSA NMS
Client systems. After upgrading the software on the server, including the
master ROSA NMS version, each ROSA NMS Client system can be upgraded by
connecting to the server.
Upgrading the Client Software of a ROSA NMS Client or ROSA NMS Single User
System
The following procedure describes how to upgrade the client software of a ROSA
NMS Client or ROSA NMS Single User system using a Copernicus server or
SI-Server.
1 Connect the ROSA NMS system to a server with a higher Master ROSA NMS
software version.
Result: The ROSA upgrade preferred dialog or the ROSA upgrade needed
dialog is displayed.
Please read this warning and backup the items when necessary.
3 Press the Yes command button to confirm or the No command button to abort
the upgrading process.
In This Appendix
RS232 to RS232 Connection ............................................................... 504
RS232 to RS485 Connection ............................................................... 505
DB9 DB9
Signal Pin Pin Signal
RX 2 3 TX
TX 3 2 RX
GND 5 5 GND
DB9 DB25
Signal Pin Pin Signal
RX 2 2 TX
TX 3 3 RX
GND 5 7 GND
Glossary
ASI
asynchronous serial interface. Allows the intermittent transfer of data one bit at
a time rather than in a steady stream.
AIT
application information table.
ATM
asynchronous transfer mode. A network technology based on transferring data
cells of a fixed size. The small, constant cell size allows ATM devices to
transmit video, audio, and computer data over the same network without one,
single type of data dominating the line. A transmission and switching
technology that encapsulates traffic into 53-byte frames (or cells), with
sophisticated signaling and quality of service mechanisms that have been found
to be complex and non-scalable to the degree necessary for the Internet.
BAT
bouquet association table.
BTS
base transceiver station.
BTSC
Broadcast Television Systems Committee. An EIA committee created to
develop a standard for Multi-channel Television Sound (MTS) broadcasting.
The standard adopted was developed by Zenith Electronics Corporation
(transmission parameters) and dbx, Inc. (noise reduction system).
CAT
conditional access table.
SET
central European time.
SET
central European time.
COM
communication.
CRC
cyclic redundancy code.
CTRL
control.
DCOM
distributed component object model.
DCS
device configuration shell.
DLL
dynamic link library.
DVB
A standard developed by the Digital Video Broadcasting (DVB) Group, which is
a European organization that has authored many specifications for satellite and
cable broadcasting of digital signals. Part of the DVB work has been focused
specifically on conditional access.
DVP
digital video platform.
EIT
event information table.
EPG
electronic program guide.
FTP
file transfer protocol. Allows users to transfer text and binary files to and from
a personal computer, list directories on the foreign host, delete and rename files
on the foreign host, and perform wildcard transfers between hosts.
GbE or GigE
gigabit Ethernet. A LAN transmission standard that provides a data rate of 1
billion bits per second. Gigabit Ethernet is defined in the IEEE 802.3z standard.
Gigabit Ethernet is carried primarily on optical fiber.
GNE
gateway network element.
GUI
graphical user interface. A program interface that takes advantage of a
computer graphics capabilities to make the program visually easier to use.
HFC
hybrid fiber/coaxial. A network that uses a combination of fiber optics and
coaxial cable to transport signals from one place to another. A broadband
network using standard cable television transmission components, such as
optical transmitters and receivers, coaxial cable, amplifiers, and power supplies.
The broadband output stream is transmitted as an optical signal, over the
high-speed, fiber optic transmission lines to local service areas where it is split,
converted to electrical RF signals, and distributed to set-tops over coaxial cable.
HTML
hypertext mark-up language. A language used to create documents on the
World Wide Web.
HTTP
hypertext transport protocol. A communication protocol used to request and
transmit files over the Internet and other networks.
I/O
input/output.
ICMP
Internet control message protocol.
ID
identifier.
IIOP
Internet inter-ORB protocol. A protocol developed to implement CORBA
solutions over the web. It enables browsers and servers to exchange integers,
IP
Internet protocol. A standard that was originally developed by the United
States Department of Defense to support the internetworking of dissimilar
computers across a network. IP is perhaps the most important of the protocols
on which the Internet is based. It is the standard that describes software that
keeps track of the internetwork addresses for different nodes, routes, and
outgoing/incoming messages on a network. Some examples of IP applications
include email, chat, and Web browsers.
IP address
Internet protocol address. A 32-bit sequence of numbers used for routing IP
data. Each IP address identifies a specific component on a specific network.
The address contains a network address identifier and a host identifier.
IRD
integrated receiver/descrambler. A device that receives satellite signals and
that also decodes encrypted or scrambled signals.
LAN
local area network. A communications link between two or more points within
a small geographical area, such as between buildings. Typically permits data
rates up to 100 Mbps. Smaller than a metropolitan area network (MAN) or a
wide area network (WAN).
MEM
multi-encoder manager.
MIB
management information base. SNMP collects management information from
devices on the network and records the information in a management
information base. The MIB information includes device features, data
throughput statistics, traffic overloads, and errors.
MSDE
Microsoft SQL desktop edition.
NICAM
near-instantaneous companded audio multiplex. A format for digital sound on
analog television transmissions.
NIT
network information table.
NMS
network management system. A software system designed specifically to
monitor a network and to facilitate troubleshooting.
NTSC
National Television Standards Committee. A committee that determines video
signal standards for television displays in the United States, Canada, Mexico,
and Japan, as well as other Latin American and Asian countries. The NTSC
standard calls for fixed-resolution, interlaced displays that are updated 30 times
per second with a resolution of 525 lines.
OID
object identifier.
OLE
object linking and embedding.
PAL
phase alternate line.
PAT
program association table.
PC
personal computer.
PID
packet identifier or program identifier.
PMT
program map table. Identifies and indicates the locations of the streams that
make up each service, and the location of the Program Clock Reference fields for
a service.
PSI
program specific information.
PVC
permanent virtual circuit. Data path that someone creates manually and that
continues to exist on a DBDS until someone manually removes it.
QoS
quality of service. The level of service provided in terms of delay, throughput,
reliability and cost. QoS is the concept that transmission rates, error rates, and
other characteristics can be measured, improved, and to some extent, guaranteed
in advance.
RCDS
remote control and diagnostics system.
RF
radio frequency. The frequency in the portion of the electromagnetic spectrum
that is above the audio frequencies and below the infrared frequencies, used in
radio transmission systems.
RMA
return material authorization. A form used to return products.
ROSA
RCDS open system architecture.
RX
receive or receiver.
SDH
synchronous digital hierarchy. The optical transmission standard used by most
countries outside North America and very equivalent to SONET. SDH (or
STM-1) frames are made up of 270 bytes of 8 bits each by 9 rows.
SDT
service description table.
SECAM
squentiel couleur avec mmoire. (French color TV standard.)
SI
system or service information. Tuning information sent from the DNCS to
DHCTs which provides the information that DHCTs need to be able to tune to a
particular service.
SLA
service level agreement. A contract between a network service provider and a
customer that specifies, usually in measurable terms, what services the network
service provider will furnish.
SMS
short message service. (Cellular phone text messaging.)
SNMP
simple network management protocol. A protocol that governs network
management and the monitoring of network devices and their functions.
SQL
structured query language.
SU
single-user.
SVC
switched virtual circuit.
SVGA
super video graphics adapter. (800 by 600 pixels, 1.33:1 aspect ratio.)
TCP/IP
transmission control protocol/Internet protocol. Two interrelated protocols that
are part of the Internet protocol suite. TCP operates on the OSI transport layer
and breaks data into packets. IP operates on the OSI network layer and routes
the packets. While IP takes care of handling the actual delivery of the data, TCP
takes care of keeping track of the individual units of data (called packets) that a
message is divided into for efficient routing through the Internet.
TV
television.
TX
transmit or transmitter.
UDD
universal device driver.
UPS
un-interruptible power supply.
WAN
wide area network. A WAN consists of two or more LANs. The largest WAN
in existence is the Internet. A data communications network that serves users
across a wide-ranging geographic area and often uses transmission devices
provided by common carriers. Frame Relay, SMDS, and X.25 are examples of
WANs.
XT
extended.
Index
Additional Info parameter 39
3 Additional Information parameter 121
3DES 465 Additional message information 211
Adjusting Date and Time 149
A Administrative password 451
A specific IP Address parameter 461 Administrative user password 153
Ack Source parameter 209 Advanced tab page 163
Ack Time parameter 209 Alarm Color parameter 45
Acknowledged parameter 216 Alarm Coloring parameter 266
Acknowledging messages 204, 223 Alarm Correlation Domain Scripts 249
Activate the default response rule parameter Alarm correlation domains 248
469 Alarm Correlation Domains dialog 250
Active FTP 163 Aligning map objects 323
Active user 365 All Messages button 32
Add Analog Satellite Channel dialog 183 Analog Headend Backup Task 6
Add Analog TV Channel dialog 175 Analog Satellite Channels 183
Add Analog TV Service dialog 166 Analog Satellite Channels dialog 183
Add Audio Subcarrier dialog 183 Analog TV Channels 175
Add Availability Data dialog 349 Analog TV Channels dialog 175
Add I/O Port dialog 113 Analog TV Services 166
Add relation dialog 333 Analog TV Services dialog 166
Add Standalone Snap-in dialog 457 Animate parameter 45
Add Unit dialog 99, 183 Arc object 299
Add/Remove Snap-in dialog 457 Arc Tool button 33
Adding a server 125 Ask me what I want at that moment parameter
Adding analog satellite channels 183 266
Adding analog TV channels 175 Assigning attributes 198
Adding analog TV services 166 Assigning priorities to analog TV services 168
Adding attributes 194 Assigning serial port drivers 79
Adding bitmap illustrations 306 ATM Service Management 12
Adding Input/Output ports 113 Attributes 194
Adding locations 197 Attributes button 32
Adding map links 315 Attributes dialog 194
Adding message attachments 225 Attributes of dialog 198
Adding message rules scripts 234 Audio Subcarrier parameter 183, 186
Adding performance bars 326 Audio System parameter 175, 177
Adding predefined message filters 218 Authentication method preference order
Adding relations 333, 337 parameter 469
Adding resources to maps 293 Authentication Methods tab 469
Adding text object 302 Auto Connect Parameters 131
Adding units to groups 94 Automatic zoom map parameter 266
Adding users to maps 373 Availability data 349
Available Standalone Snap-ins list 457 Communicating with computers that do not
support IPsec page 465
B Communication parameter 216
Backup active message logging 240 Company Name parameter 73
Backup Active Message Logging parameter Component driver User's Guides xix
240 Component drivers 66
Bandwidth parameter 183, 186 Component layout of resources 295
Benefits 3 Computer Name parameter 125, 150, 154
Bzier curve object 299 Configuration file 249
Bezier Tool button 33 Connecting to a server 128
Bitmap illustrations 306 Connecting units 503
Bitmap parameter 106 Connection Security Rules parameter 478
Bitmap Tool button 33 Control button 26
Bitmaps button 32 Control menu 26
Copy button 33
C Copying map objects 321
Cache map components parameter 266 Copying maps 285
Change Computer Name dialog 151 Copying Messages to the Clipboard 230
Change Current User Password dialog 48, 55, Copying Server Inventories 138, 140
366 Copying traces to a file 158
Change Source dialog 313 Count parameter 209
Changing a title of a note 119 CRC Checking when File Version Equal
Changing active user dialog 365 parameter 85
Changing Administrative User Password 153 Creating maps 272
Changing attribute values 199 Creating nested folders 88
Changing computer name 151 Creating new group 93
Changing GUI update behavior 85 Creating New Security Groups 354
Changing map mode 265 Creating notes 117
Changing map object drawing order 323 Creating unit folders 88
Changing map options 266 Creating Users 362
Changing Network Settings 154 Critical parameter 216
Changing resource bitmaps 270 Currently connected clients 130
Changing server settings 150 Currently defined I/O ports 110
Changing text object 303 Custom parameter 465
Changing Unit Settings 106, 108 Custom Security Method Settings dialog 465
Changing view options 45 Customize Advanced Key Exchange Settings
ChannelID parameter 175, 177 dialog 485
Channels 165 Customize Data Protection Settings dialog 485
Checking I/O ports 111 Customize IPsec Settings dialog 485
Cleaning message database 255 Cut button 33
Cleared perameter 216
D
Client/Server Architecture 124
Clients currently conneted to server dialog 130, Data integrity and encryption (ESP) parameter
145 465
Closing maps 274 Data integrity and encryption list 485
Color dialog 300, 301, 317 Data protection (Quick Mode) parameter 485
Color Palette 34 Date and Time 148
Color Palette button 33 Date parameter 216
Color System parameter 175, 177 DebounceTime parameter 249
Common User Interface 97 Default client 146
Default Gateway parameter 154