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TABLE: Concrete Slab Design 01 - Flexural And Shear Data

Strip StationConcWidth
FTopCombo
FTopMomentFTopAreaFTopAMin
FBotCombo
FBotMoment
FBotArea
CSA2 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
CSA2 0.75 0 0 0 0 0 0
CSA2 0.95 0 ULS1 -38.705 242.055 520 ULS1 35.045 219.56
CSA2 1.8834 1 ULS1 -30.636 209.869 0 ULS1 41.5694 276.95
CSA2 2.8168 1 ULS1 -26.74 186.481 0 ULS1 34.714 235.332
CSA2 3.7502 1 ULS1 -22.864 151.679 520 ULS1 18.536 125.293
CSA2 4.6836 1 ULS1 -21.505 139.853 520 ULS1 4.2324 34.891
CSA2 5.617 1 ULS1 -46.703 288.003 520 ULS1 26.2978 167.286
CSA2 6.4704 1 ULS1 -40.713 256.25 520 ULS1 39.2839 250.875
CSA2 7.3238 1 ULS1 -17.441 112.052 0 ULS1 34.0728 224.505
CSA2 8.1772 1 ULS1 -3.963 40.021 0 ULS1 21.62 146.269
CSA2 9.0306 1 ULS1 -16.657 114.84 520 ULS1 13.6354 97.212
CSA2 9.884 1 ULS1 -20.782 132.272 520 ULS1 9.9346 66.269
CSA2 10.761 1 ULS1 -25.549 168.038 520 ULS1 22.2455 147.325
CSA2 11.638 1 ULS1 -8.2245 61.113 0 ULS1 24.2032 158.346
CSA2 12.515 1 ULS1 -3.8148 0 0 ULS1 18.1497 121.307
CSA2 13.392 1 ULS1 -14.378 95.571 520 ULS1 12.5063 84.198
CSA2 14.269 1 ULS1 -21.536 132.707 520 ULS1 9.4367 60.814
CSA2 15.1772 1 ULS1 -23.112 145.689 520 ULS1 22.8462 142.406
CSA2 16.0854 1 ULS1 -5.1506 36.654 0 ULS1 24.0747 151.763
CSA2 16.9936 1 ULS1 -7.1338 46.04 0 ULS1 23.5459 145.918
CSA2 17.9018 1 ULS1 -25.649 163.158 520 ULS1 23.8128 151.479
CSA2 18.81 1 ULS1 -23.243 147.852 520 ULS1 15.2605 97.075
CSA2 19.598 1 ULS1 -11.623 70.963 520 ULS1 3.7107 0
CSA2 20.386 1 ULS1 -6.4277 47.747 0 ULS1 8.4993 60.304
CSA2 21.174 1 ULS1 -14.056 101.758 520 ULS1 10.9362 77.136
CSA2 21.962 1 ULS1 -17.404 115.954 520 ULS1 9.3962 67.289
CSA2 22.7754 1 ULS1 -14.441 107.554 520 ULS1 17.9671 128.507
CSA2 23.5888 1 ULS1 -3.7624 44.027 0 ULS1 19.0899 137.035
CSA2 24.4022 1 ULS1 -13.709 101.21 0 ULS1 25.59 179.882
CSA2 25.2156 1 ULS1 -34.088 228.428 520 ULS1 28.5794 195.067
CSA2 26.029 1 ULS1 -29.777 189.415 520 ULS1 15.7682 104.324
CSA2 26.9032 1 ULS1 -28.721 191.048 520 ULS1 12.4213 91.711
CSA2 27.7774 1 ULS1 -12.489 106.452 520 ULS1 10.2034 92.632
CSA2 28.6516 1 ULS1 -24.766 164.021 520 ULS1 22.0924 147.772
CSA2 29.5258 1 ULS1 -40.246 290.304 0 ULS1 59.7813 410.748
CSA2 30.4 0 ULS1 -58.896 374.651 0 ULS1 63.5132 404.022
CSA2 31.25 0 0 0 0 0 0
CSA2 32.1 0 0 0 0 0 0
CSA2 32.85 0 0 0 0 0 0
FBotAMinVCombo VForce VArea Status GlobalX GlobalY Layer
0 0 0 OK 1.1 0A
0 0 0 OK 1.1 0.75 A
0 ULS1 13.489 840 OK 1.1 0.95 A
520 ULS1 39.666 840 OK 1.1 1.8834 A
520 ULS1 54.914 840 OK 1.1 2.8168 A
0 ULS1 48.483 840 OK 1.1 3.7502 A
0 ULS1 33.785 840 OK 1.1 4.6836 A
0 ULS1 22.635 840 OK 1.1 5.617 A
520 ULS1 22.635 840 OK 1.1 6.4704 A
520 ULS1 8.99 840 OK 1.1 7.3238 A
520 ULS1 7.333 840 OK 1.1 8.1772 A
520 ULS1 6.832 840 OK 1.1 9.0306 A
0 ULS1 1.393 840 OK 1.1 9.884 A
520 ULS1 2.976 840 OK 1.1 10.761 A
520 ULS1 2.976 840 OK 1.1 11.638 A
520 ULS1 2.431 840 OK 1.1 12.515 A
0 ULS1 2.431 840 OK 1.1 13.392 A
0 ULS1 0.847 840 OK 1.1 14.269 A
520 ULS1 4.289 840 OK 1.1 15.1772 A
520 ULS1 4.289 840 OK 1.1 16.0854 A
520 ULS1 3.027 840 OK 1.1 16.9936 A
0 ULS1 13.17 840 OK 1.1 17.9018 A
0 ULS1 13.17 840 OK 1.1 18.81 A
0 ULS1 4.456 840 OK 1.1 19.598 A
520 ULS1 4.456 840 OK 1.1 20.386 A
520 ULS1 1.353 840 OK 1.1 21.174 A
0 ULS1 1.353 840 OK 1.1 21.962 A
520 ULS1 1.992 840 OK 1.1 22.7754 A
520 ULS1 1.992 840 OK 1.1 23.5888 A
520 ULS1 0.487 840 OK 1.1 24.4022 A
520 ULS1 13.019 840 OK 1.1 25.2156 A
0 ULS1 13.749 840 OK 1.1 26.029 A
0 ULS1 11.332 840 OK 1.1 26.9032 A
0 ULS1 34.774 840 OK 1.1 27.7774 A
0 ULS1 57.9 840 OK 1.1 28.6516 A
520 ULS1 153.172 840 OK 1.1 29.5258 A
520 ULS1 97.805 840 OK 1.1 30.4 A
0 0 0 OK 1.1 31.25 A
0 0 0 OK 1.1 32.1 A
0 0 0 OK 1.1 32.85 A
TABLE: Concrete Slab Design 01 - Flexural And Shear Data
Strip StationConcWidth
FTopCombo
FTopMomentFTopAreaFTopAMin
FBotCombo
FBotMoment
FBotArea
CSA2 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
CSA2 0.75 0 0 0 0 0 0
CSA2 0.95 0 SLS1 -25.844 161.22 520 SLS1 23.3409 145.921
CSA2 1.8834 1 SLS1 -20.482 140.19 0 SLS1 27.7213 184.373
CSA2 2.8168 1 SLS1 -17.927 124.985 0 SLS1 23.2072 157.189
CSA2 3.7502 1 SLS1 -15.35 101.847 520 SLS1 12.4483 84.207
CSA2 4.6836 1 SLS1 -14.147 92.151 520 SLS1 2.8245 0
CSA2 5.617 1 SLS1 -31.019 190.695 520 SLS1 17.727 112.765
CSA2 6.4704 1 SLS1 -27.213 170.969 520 SLS1 26.2384 167.263
CSA2 7.3238 1 SLS1 -11.696 75.186 0 SLS1 22.7375 149.634
CSA2 8.1772 1 SLS1 -2.6673 0 0 SLS1 14.3357 97.038
CSA2 9.0306 1 SLS1 -11.05 76.269 520 SLS1 8.9737 64.16
CSA2 9.884 1 SLS1 -13.719 87.27 520 SLS1 6.6735 44.498
CSA2 10.761 1 SLS1 -17.091 112.257 520 SLS1 14.8474 98.233
CSA2 11.638 1 SLS1 -5.5185 40.986 0 SLS1 16.0614 104.991
CSA2 12.515 1 SLS1 -2.5529 0 0 SLS1 12.0086 80.259
CSA2 13.392 1 SLS1 -9.6342 63.971 520 SLS1 8.2819 55.767
CSA2 14.269 1 SLS1 -14.217 87.47 520 SLS1 6.3418 40.829
CSA2 15.1772 1 SLS1 -15.306 96.351 520 SLS1 15.0921 93.923
CSA2 16.0854 1 SLS1 -3.4279 0 0 SLS1 15.9179 100.205
CSA2 16.9936 1 SLS1 -4.7873 0 0 SLS1 15.5944 96.508
CSA2 17.9018 1 SLS1 -17.151 104.09 520 SLS1 15.7366 95.476
CSA2 18.81 1 SLS1 -15.36 97.706 520 SLS1 10.2647 65.296
CSA2 19.598 1 SLS1 -7.7988 47.588 520 SLS1 2.4465 0
CSA2 20.386 1 SLS1 -4.3275 0 0 SLS1 5.6376 40.051
CSA2 21.174 1 SLS1 -9.4361 68.26 520 SLS1 7.3116 51.565
CSA2 21.962 1 SLS1 -11.477 76.49 520 SLS1 6.2999 45.089
CSA2 22.7754 1 SLS1 -9.578 71.449 520 SLS1 11.8724 85.028
CSA2 23.5888 1 SLS1 -2.514 0 0 SLS1 12.6436 90.86
CSA2 24.4022 1 SLS1 -9.1932 67.901 0 SLS1 17.063 119.906
CSA2 25.2156 1 SLS1 -22.77 152.429 520 SLS1 19.0934 130.226
CSA2 26.029 1 SLS1 -19.557 124.409 520 SLS1 10.7075 70.796
CSA2 26.9032 1 SLS1 -18.955 126.144 520 SLS1 8.1589 60.545
CSA2 27.7774 1 SLS1 -8.3256 71.165 520 SLS1 6.8816 62.448
CSA2 28.6516 1 SLS1 -16.606 109.92 520 SLS1 14.8415 99.232
CSA2 29.5258 1 SLS1 -26.83 193.428 0 SLS1 39.8155 272.921
CSA2 30.4 0 SLS1 -39.227 249.534 0 SLS1 42.296 269.054
CSA2 31.25 0 0 0 0 0 0
CSA2 32.1 0 0 0 0 0 0
CSA2 32.85 0 0 0 0 0 0
FBotAMinVCombo VForce VArea Status GlobalX GlobalY Layer
0 0 0 OK 1.1 0A
0 0 0 OK 1.1 0.75 A
0 SLS1 9.132 840 OK 1.1 0.95 A
520 SLS1 26.369 840 OK 1.1 1.8834 A
520 SLS1 36.574 840 OK 1.1 2.8168 A
0 SLS1 32.34 840 OK 1.1 3.7502 A
0 SLS1 22.543 840 OK 1.1 4.6836 A
0 SLS1 15.437 840 OK 1.1 5.617 A
520 SLS1 15.437 840 OK 1.1 6.4704 A
520 SLS1 6.17 840 OK 1.1 7.3238 A
520 SLS1 4.972 840 OK 1.1 8.1772 A
520 SLS1 4.54 840 OK 1.1 9.0306 A
0 SLS1 1.016 840 OK 1.1 9.884 A
520 SLS1 1.872 840 OK 1.1 10.761 A
520 SLS1 1.872 840 OK 1.1 11.638 A
520 SLS1 1.507 840 OK 1.1 12.515 A
0 SLS1 1.507 840 OK 1.1 13.392 A
0 SLS1 0.885 840 OK 1.1 14.269 A
520 SLS1 2.838 840 OK 1.1 15.1772 A
520 SLS1 2.838 840 OK 1.1 16.0854 A
520 SLS1 2.071 840 OK 1.1 16.9936 A
0 SLS1 9.073 840 OK 1.1 17.9018 A
0 SLS1 9.073 840 OK 1.1 18.81 A
0 SLS1 2.958 840 OK 1.1 19.598 A
520 SLS1 2.924 840 OK 1.1 20.386 A
520 SLS1 1.164 840 OK 1.1 21.174 A
0 SLS1 1.164 840 OK 1.1 21.962 A
520 SLS1 1.272 840 OK 1.1 22.7754 A
520 SLS1 1.272 840 OK 1.1 23.5888 A
520 SLS1 0.362 840 OK 1.1 24.4022 A
520 SLS1 8.986 840 OK 1.1 25.2156 A
0 SLS1 9.338 840 OK 1.1 26.029 A
0 SLS1 7.56 840 OK 1.1 26.9032 A
0 SLS1 23.217 840 OK 1.1 27.7774 A
0 SLS1 38.525 840 OK 1.1 28.6516 A
520 SLS1 101.97 840 OK 1.1 29.5258 A
520 SLS1 65.089 840 OK 1.1 30.4 A
0 0 0 OK 1.1 31.25 A
0 0 0 OK 1.1 32.1 A
0 0 0 OK 1.1 32.85 A
Document No.: PH9-0A-29-72-C912

Asmin = 0.0015 Ac Asmax = 0.04 Ac


Layer 1 Layer 2 dia Sp dia Sp As1 As2
Top: T16-100 16 100 0 0 2011 0
Bot: T16-100 16 100 0 0 2011 0

fcu = 40 N/mm2
Fy = 460 N/mm2
cw = 0.3 limit
co = 40 mm
ct = 40 mm (top cover)
cb = 40 mm (bottom cover)
As (mm2)
2011
2011
DOCUMENT NO. SHEET

PH9-0A-29-72-C912 Batch
Design
SUBJECT
Ground Floor Slab Design - Layer A (outer layer bars)
SUBJECT CALCULATIONS OUTPUT
Reinforcement Schedule
10 ULS DESIGN SLS Moment As Limits SLS Moment SLS Check ULS Check
Asprov Remarks
Strip ID Mmax Max. Asreq Design Forces TOP BOTTOM Capacity Ms / Ms.cap Design Asreq/Asprov
T (mm) Asmin Asmax
(SAFE) TOP BOT TOP BOT TOP BOT Layer1 layer 2 Layer1 layer 2 TOP BOT TOP BOT TOP BOT validity TOP BOT TOP BOT
SA10 400 -65.4 77.9 416.1 486.5 -43.5 52.5 590 16000 T16-100 T16-100 2011 2011 225.9 225.9 0.19 0.23 valid 0.29 0.29 OK OK
SA9 400 -114.5 84.0 741.6 528.9 -76.9 56.3 590 16000 T16-100 T16-100 2011 2011 225.9 225.9 0.34 0.25 valid 0.37 0.29 OK OK
SA8 400 -162.2 94.6 1035.5 601.1 -108.1 63.3 590 16000 T16-100 T16-100 2011 2011 225.9 225.9 0.48 0.28 valid 0.52 0.30 OK OK
SA7 400 -226.6 98.4 1470.8 633.7 -151.0 65.6 590 16000 T16-100 T16-100 2011 2011 225.9 225.9 0.67 0.29 valid 0.73 0.32 OK OK
SA6 400 -253.5 91.5 1659.7 597.1 -168.8 60.9 590 16000 T16-100 T16-100 2011 2011 225.9 225.9 0.75 0.27 valid 0.83 0.30 OK OK
SA5 400 -273.4 89.4 1811.8 573.9 -182.1 59.6 590 16000 T16-100 T16-100 2011 2011 225.9 225.9 0.81 0.26 valid 0.90 0.29 OK OK
SA4 400 -298.6 104.8 1960.5 685.1 -198.9 69.7 590 16000 T16-100 T16-100 2011 2011 225.9 225.9 0.88 0.31 valid 0.98 0.34 OK OK
SA3 400 -228.5 113.6 1583.6 756.2 -151.9 75.6 590 16000 T16-100 T16-100 2011 2011 225.9 225.9 0.67 0.33 valid 0.79 0.38 OK OK
SA2 400 -216.0 120.7 1377.5 847.4 -143.5 80.2 590 16000 T16-100 T16-100 2011 2011 225.9 225.9 0.64 0.36 valid 0.69 0.42 OK OK
CSA2 400 -58.9 63.5 374.7 410.7 -39.2 42.3 590 16000 T16-100 T16-100 2011 2011 225.9 225.9 0.17 0.19 valid 0.29 0.29 OK OK
DOCUMENT NO. SHEET

PH9-0A-29-72-C912 Batch
Design
SUBJECT
Ground Floor Slab Design - Layer A (outer layer bars)
SUBJECT CALCULATIONS OUTPUT
Reinforcement Schedule
10 ULS DESIGN SLS Moment As Limits SLS Moment SLS Check ULS Check
Asprov Remarks
Strip ID Mmax Max. Asreq Design Forces TOP BOTTOM Capacity Ms / Ms.cap Design Asreq/Asprov
T (mm) Asmin Asmax
(SAFE) TOP BOT TOP BOT TOP BOT Layer1 layer 2 Layer1 layer 2 TOP BOT TOP BOT TOP BOT validity TOP BOT TOP BOT
DOCUMENT NO. SHEET

PH9-0A-29-72-C912 Batch
Design
SUBJECT
Ground Floor Slab Design - Layer A (outer layer bars)
SUBJECT CALCULATIONS OUTPUT
Reinforcement Schedule
10 ULS DESIGN SLS Moment As Limits SLS Moment SLS Check ULS Check
Asprov Remarks
Strip ID Mmax Max. Asreq Design Forces TOP BOTTOM Capacity Ms / Ms.cap Design Asreq/Asprov
T (mm) Asmin Asmax
(SAFE) TOP BOT TOP BOT TOP BOT Layer1 layer 2 Layer1 layer 2 TOP BOT TOP BOT TOP BOT validity TOP BOT TOP BOT
DOCUMENT NO. SHEET

PH9-0A-29-72-C912 Batch
Design
SUBJECT
Ground Floor Slab Design - Layer A (outer layer bars)
SUBJECT CALCULATIONS OUTPUT
Reinforcement Schedule
10 ULS DESIGN SLS Moment As Limits SLS Moment SLS Check ULS Check
Asprov Remarks
Strip ID Mmax Max. Asreq Design Forces TOP BOTTOM Capacity Ms / Ms.cap Design Asreq/Asprov
T (mm) Asmin Asmax
(SAFE) TOP BOT TOP BOT TOP BOT Layer1 layer 2 Layer1 layer 2 TOP BOT TOP BOT TOP BOT validity TOP BOT TOP BOT
DOCUMENT NO. SHEET

PH9-0A-29-72-C912 Batch
Design
SUBJECT
Ground Floor Slab Design - Layer A (outer layer bars)
SUBJECT CALCULATIONS OUTPUT
Reinforcement Schedule
10 ULS DESIGN SLS Moment As Limits SLS Moment SLS Check ULS Check
Asprov Remarks
Strip ID Mmax Max. Asreq Design Forces TOP BOTTOM Capacity Ms / Ms.cap Design Asreq/Asprov
T (mm) Asmin Asmax
(SAFE) TOP BOT TOP BOT TOP BOT Layer1 layer 2 Layer1 layer 2 TOP BOT TOP BOT TOP BOT validity TOP BOT TOP BOT
DOCUMENT No SHEET

PH9-0A-29-72-C912
SUBJECT
CRACK WIDTH CHECK
SUBJECT CALCULATIONS OUTPUT

Reference : BS 8110 - 2 1985 and BS 8007 - 1987

Slab Mark : CSA2


Location : TOP

co
Reinforcements:
Layer1 : T16-100
Layer2 :
fcu= 40 N/mm2 Cube strength of concrete
fy= 460 N/mm2 Yield strength of steel
" As1 " = 2011 mm2 Area of tension reinforcement (outermost layer)
" As2 " = 0 mm2 Area of tension reinforcement (2nd layer)
" As3 " = 0 mm2 Area of tension reinforcement (inner layer)
b= 1000 mm Width of section
h= 400 mm Total height of section
a= 400 Dist. from compresion fiber to the point w/r crack width is being check
" CO " = 40 mm Min. cover to tension reinforcement where crack width is being check
"c"= 40 Min. cover to tension reinforcement from the face of section
"S"= 100 mm Max. bar spacing
" DIA " = 16 mm Bar diameter
" spacer " = 0 mm spacer between layer of main reinforcement
" Ms "= 39.2 kN.m Applied service moment
"w" = 0.3 mm Crack width limit
" acr " = 61.31 mm (((S/2)^2+(CO+DIA/2)^2)^(1/2)-DIA/2)
"acr " is distance from the point considered to the surface of the nearest longitudinal bar

" Ec" = (1/2)*(20+0.2*fcu) = 14.0 KN/mm2 moduli of elasticity of concrete


" Es " = 200.0 KN/mm2 moduli of elasticity of steel
" " = (Es/Ec) = 14.29 Modular ratio
" " = As/bd = 0.006 Reinforcement ratio 0.0815998
, "x" = {(- +[()2 + 2.)]0.5}.d = 116 mm depth to neutral axis 0.000283
" Z1 " = d1-(x/3) = 313 mm Lever arm outermost layer
" Z2 " = d2-(x/3) = NA mm Lever arm 2nd layer
" Z3 " = d3-(x/3) = NA mm Lever arm inner layer
" 2 " = Strain due to stiffening effect of concrete between cracks
" 2 " = b.(h-x)(a-x)/(3.Es.As.(d-x)) for crack widths of 0.3 mm Used
" 2 " = 1.5 b.(h-x)(a-x)/(3.Es.As.(d-x)) for crack widths of 0.1 mm NA
" 2 " = 0.000283
" w " = 3.acr.em/(1+2.(acr-c)/(h-x)) (crack width)
" m " = w [(1+2.(acr-c)/(h-x)] / 3.acr = 0.001876 Average strain for calculation of crack width
" 1 "= m+ 2 = 0.002159 Strain at soffit of concrete beam/slab
fs1= d1-x)*Es/(h-x)= 359 N/mm2 Reinforcement stress in the outer most layer
fs2= d2-x)*Es/(h-x)= 0 N/mm2 Reinforcement stress in the 2nd layer
fs3= d3-x)*Es/(h-x)= 0 N/mm2 Reinforcement stress in the inner layer
Note: fs values are
" fc " = (fs*As)/(0.5*b*x) = 12.40 N/mm2 limited to 0.80fy
use fc = 12.40 N/mm2 and fc at 0.45 fcu
Then limiting fs = 368.00 N/mm2 values of limits:
M1= fs1*As1*Z1 = 226 kN.m 0.80fy = 368 N/mm2
M2= fs2*As2*Z2 = 0 kN.m 0.45 fcu = 18 N/mm2
M3= fs3*As3*Z3 = 0 kN.m

Ms = M1+M2 +M3 = 226 kN.m Total service moment capacity for crack width of 0.3 mm
Ok ! Hence, Ms(capacity) > Ms(applied)
gerry barsolaso - hyder manila
DOCUMENT No SHEET

PH9-0A-29-72-C912
SUBJECT
CRACK WIDTH CHECK
SUBJECT CALCULATIONS OUTPUT

Reference : BS 8110 - 2 1985 and BS 8007 - 1987

Slab Mark : CSA2


Location : BOTTOM

co
Reinforcements:
Layer1 : T16-100
Layer2 :
fcu= 40 N/mm2 Cube strength of concrete
fy= 460 N/mm2 Yield strength of steel
" As1 " = 2011 mm2 Area of tension reinforcement (outermost layer)
" As2 " = 0 mm2 Area of tension reinforcement (2nd layer)
" As3 " = 0 mm2 Area of tension reinforcement (inner layer)
b= 1000 mm Width of section
h= 400 mm Total height of section
a= 400 Dist. from compresion fiber to the point w/r crack width is being check
" CO " = 40 mm Min. cover to tension reinforcement where crack width is being check
"c"= 40 Min. cover to tension reinforcement from the face of section
"S"= 100 mm Max. bar spacing
" DIA " = 16 mm Bar diameter
" spacer " = 0 mm spacer between layer of main reinforcement
" Ms "= 42.3 kN.m Applied service moment
"w" = 0.3 mm Crack width limit
" acr " = 61.31 mm (((S/2)^2+(CO+DIA/2)^2)^(1/2)-DIA/2)
"acr " is distance from the point considered to the surface of the nearest longitudinal bar

" Ec" = (1/2)*(20+0.2*fcu) = 14.0 KN/mm2 moduli of elasticity of concrete


" Es " = 200.0 KN/mm2 moduli of elasticity of steel
" " = (Es/Ec) = 14.29 Modular ratio
" " = As/bd = 0.006 Reinforcement ratio 0.0815998
, "x" = {(- +[()2 + 2.)]0.5}.d = 116 mm depth to neutral axis 0.000283
" Z1 " = d1-(x/3) = 313 mm Lever arm outermost layer
" Z2 " = d2-(x/3) = NA mm Lever arm 2nd layer
" Z3 " = d3-(x/3) = NA mm Lever arm inner layer
" 2 " = Strain due to stiffening effect of concrete between cracks
" 2 " = b.(h-x)(a-x)/(3.Es.As.(d-x)) for crack widths of 0.3 mm Used
" 2 " = 1.5 b.(h-x)(a-x)/(3.Es.As.(d-x)) for crack widths of 0.1 mm NA
" 2 " = 0.000283
" w " = 3.acr.em/(1+2.(acr-c)/(h-x)) (crack width)
" m " = w [(1+2.(acr-c)/(h-x)] / 3.acr = 0.001876 Average strain for calculation of crack width
" 1 "= m+ 2 = 0.002159 Strain at soffit of concrete beam/slab
fs1= d1-x)*Es/(h-x)= 359 N/mm2 Reinforcement stress in the outer most layer
fs2= d2-x)*Es/(h-x)= 0 N/mm2 Reinforcement stress in the 2nd layer
fs3= d3-x)*Es/(h-x)= 0 N/mm2 Reinforcement stress in the inner layer
Note: fs values are
" fc " = (fs*As)/(0.5*b*x) = 12.40 N/mm2 limited to 0.80fy
use fc = 12.40 N/mm2 and fc at 0.45 fcu
Then limiting fs = 368.00 N/mm2 values of limits:
M1= fs1*As1*Z1 = 226 kN.m 0.80fy = 368 N/mm2
M2= fs2*As2*Z2 = 0 kN.m 0.45 fcu = 18 N/mm2
M3= fs3*As3*Z3 = 0 kN.m

Ms = M1+M2 +M3 = 226 kN.m Total service moment capacity for crack width of 0.3 mm
Ok ! Hence, Ms(capacity) > Ms(applied)
gerry barsolaso - hyder manila

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