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21st Century Skills: communication, collaboration Academic Language Demand (Language Function and
Vocabulary): nonliteral language, similes, metaphors, idioms,
hyperbole, personification
Prior Knowledge: Students need to be able to speak and write in full sentences and have been previously introduced to
figurative language.
The objective will be written on the board and I will say Today we are going 1 miunte
2. Statement of Objective
to review the figurative language you have been learning the past few weeks.
for Student
I will tell students to join me on the carpet and review and define the five 10
parts of figurative language students have previously learned. Before minutes
beginning I will tell students to turn and talk to a partner about what they
know about idioms, similes, metaphors, hyperboles, and personification. (one
part of figurative language at a time) An idiom is a phrase thats words cannot
be taken literally and have a different meaning when they are grouped
together. For example Dont chicken out! A simile is a statement where two
3. Teacher Input
things are compared using the words like or as. For example She is as happy
as a clam. A metaphor is a statement that says one thing is the same as
something else. For example The snow is a white blanket. A hyperbole is a
figure of speech that includes exaggeration. I am so hungry I could eat a cow.
Personification gives human qualities to objects, concepts, or animals. For
example the stars are smiling at us.
4. Guided Practice As a class I will ask students to give me full sentence examples of idioms, 15
metaphors, similes, hyperboles, and personification (2-3 examples for each minutes
one). If students confuse the figures of speech I will allow them to struggle at
first, then I will help lead them to make a proper sentence. Students will also
be directed to the posters on the board defining the different figurative speech
as guidance to make the sentences.
15
Students will independently complete the attached worksheet in which they minutes
identify types of figurative language and write their own sentences using it.
5. Independent Practice
Students are expected to independently complete the worksheet and it will be
turned in.
I will collect students worksheets completed during independent practice. There are ten
6. Assessment Methods of
questions and each one will be worth 1 point for a possible total of 10 points. The answers
all objectives/skills:
in the second section must be written in full sentences to receive credit.
2 minutes
After all of the worksheets have been turned in I will ask 2-3 students to recall
7. Closure example sentences they wrote and identify which figure of speech has been
used.
Out of 13 students, 7 scored lower than the mastery criteria of 80 percent and 6 scored 80
percent or higher. The high score was 10/10 and the low score was 4/10. Students excelled
8. Assessment Results of
in identifying figures of speech when given a sentence, but many students struggled when
all objectives/skills:
they had to write their own sentences using similes, metaphors, idioms, hyberboles, and
personification.
Reflection on lesson:
Name____________________________________________
Directions: Use the word bank to identify the figurative language used in each sentence.
Metaphor Personification
Simile:
Personification:
Hyperbole:
Idiom:
Metaphor: