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Republic Act 7432 REPUBLIC ACT NO. 9257 REPUBLIC ACT NO. 9994 REPUBLIC ACT NO. 10645
An act to maximize the AN ACT GRANTING AN ACT GRANTING AN ACT PROVIDING FOR
contribution of senior ADDITIONAL BENEFITS ADDITIONAL BENEFITS THE MANDATORY
citizens to nation building, AND PRIVILEGES TO AND PRIVILEGES TO PHILHEALTH COVERAGE
grant benefits and special SENIOR CITIZENS SENIOR CITIZENS, FOR ALL SENIOR CITIZENS,
privileges and for other AMENDING FOR THE FURTHER AMENDING AMENDING FOR THE
purposes. PURPOSE REPUBLIC ACT REPUBLIC ACT NO. 7432, PURPOSE REPUBLIC ACT
NO. 7432, OTHERWISE AS AMENDED, OTHERWISE NO. 7432, AS AMENDED BY
KNOWN AS "AN ACT TO KNOWN AS AN ACT TO REPUBLIC ACT NO. 9994,
MAXIMIZE THE MAXIMIZE THE OTHERWISE KNOWN AS
CONTRIBUTION OF SENIOR CONTRIBUTION OF SENIOR THE EXPANDED SENIOR
CITIZENS TO NATION CITIZENS TO NATION CITIZENS ACT OF 2010
BUILDING, GRANT BUILDING, GRANT
BENEFITS AND SPECIAL BENEFITS AND SPECIAL
PRIVILEGES AND FOR PRIVILEGES AND FOR
OTHER PURPOSES." OTHER PURPOSES
Section 1. This Act shall be known Section 1. Title. This Act Shall be
as the "Expanded Senior Citizens known as the Expanded Senior
Act of 2003." Citizens Act of 2010.
Sec. 2. Republic Act. No. 7432 is Sec. 2. Section 1 of Republic Act
hereby amended to read as follows: No. 7432, as amended by Republic
Act No. 9257, otherwise known as
the Expanded Senior Citizens
Act of 2003, is hereby further
amended to read as follows:
Section 1. Declaration of Policies "Sec. 1. Declaration of Policies
and Objectives. Pursuant to and Objectives. Pursuant to SECTION 1. Declaration of
Article XV, Section 4 of the Article XV, Sec. 4 of the Constitution, Policies and Objectives. As
Constitution, it is the duty of the it is the duty of the family to take provided in the Constitution of the
family to take care of its elderly care of its elderly members while Republic of the Philippines, it is the
members while the State may the State may design programs of declared policy of the State to
design programs of social security social security for them. In addition promote a just and dynamic social
for them. In addition to his, Section to this, Sec. 10 in the Declaration of order that will ensure the prosperity
10 in the Declaration of Principles Principles and State Policies and independence of the nation and
and State Policies provides: "The provides: "The State shall provide free the people from poverty
State shall provide social justice in social justice in all phases of through policies that provide
all phases of national development." national development." Further, adequate social services, promote
Further, Article XIII, Section 11 Article XIII, Sec. 11 provides: "The full employment, a rising standard of
provides: "The State shall adopt an State shall adopt an integrated and living and an improved quality of
integrated and comprehensive comprehensive approach to health life. In the Declaration of Principles
approach to health development and other social services available to and State Policies in Article II,
which shall endeavor to make all the people at affordable cost. Sections 10 and 11, it is further
essential goods, health and other There shall be priority for the needs declared that the State shall provide
THE SENIOR CITIZENS ACT
social services available to all the of the underprivileged, sick, elderly, social justice in all phases of
people at affordable cost. There disabled, women and children." national development and that the
shall be priority for the needs of the Consonant with these constitution State values the dignity of every
underprivileged, sick, elderly, principles the following are the human person and guarantees full
disabled, women and children." declared policies of this Act: respect for human rights.
Consonant with these constitutional
principles the following are the Article XIII, Section 11 of the
declared policies of this Act: Constitution provides that the State
shall adopt an integrated and
comprehensive approach to health
development which shall endeavor
to make essential goods, health and
other social services available to all
the people at affordable cost. There
shall be priority for the needs of the
underprivileged, sick, elderly,
disabled, women and children.
Article XV, Section 4 of the
Constitution Further declares that it
is the duty of the family to take care
of its elderly members while the
State may design programs of social
(a) To motivate and encourage the security for them.
(a) to motivate and encourage the senior citizens to contribute to
senior citizens to contribute to nation building; Consistent with these constitutional
nation building; (b) To encourage their families and principles, this Act shall serve the
(b) to encourage their families and the communities they live with to following objectives:
the communities they live with to reaffirm the valued Filipino tradition (a) To recognize the rights of senior
reaffirm the valued Filipino tradition of caring for the senior citizens; citizens to take their proper place in
of caring for the senior citizens. (c) To give full support to the society and make it a concern of the
improvement of the total well-being family, community, and
of the elderly and their full government;
participation in society considering (b) To give full support to the
that senior citizens are integral part improvement of the total well-being
of Philippine society; of the elderly and their full
(d) To recognize the rights of senior participation in society, considering
citizens to take their proper place in that senior citizens are integral part
society. This must be the concern of of Philippine society;
the family, community, and (c) To motivate and encourage the
government; senior citizens to contribute to
(e) To provide a comprehensive nation building;
health care and rehabilitation (d) To encourage their families and
system for disabled senior citizens the communities they live with to
to foster their capacity to attain a reaffirm the valued Filipino tradition
more meaningful and productive of caring for the senior citizens;
ageing; and (e) To provide a comprehensive
(f) To recognize the important role of health care and rehabilitation
THE SENIOR CITIZENS ACT
the private sector in the system for disabled senior citizens
improvement of the welfare of to foster their capacity to attain a
In accordance with those policies, senior citizens and to actively seek more meaningful and productive
this Act aims to: their partnership. ageing; and
(1) establish mechanisms whereby (f) To recognize the important role
the contribution of the senior of the private sector in the
citizens are maximized; improvement of the welfare of
(2) adopt measures whereby our In accordance with these policies, senior citizens and to actively seek
senior citizens are assisted and this Act aims to: their partnership.
appreciated by the community as a (1) establish mechanism whereby
whole; the contribution of the senior
(3) establish a program beneficial to citizens are maximized; In accordance with these
the senior citizens, their families and (2) adopt measures whereby our objectives, this Act shall:
the rest of the community that they senior citizens are assisted and (1) establish mechanisms whereby
serve. appreciated by the community as a the contributions of the senior
whole; citizens are maximized;
(3) establish a program beneficial to (2) adopt measures whereby our
the senior citizens, their families and senior citizens are assisted and
the rest of the community that they appreciated by the community as a
serve; and whole;
(4) establish community-based (3) establish a program beneficial
health and rehabilitation programs to the senior citizens, their families
in every political unit of society." and the rest of the community they
serve: and
(4) establish community-based
health and rehabilitation programs
for senior citizens in every political
unit of society.
Sec. 3. Section 2 of Republic Act
"Sec. 2. Definition of Terms. For No. 7432, as amended by Republic
purposes of this Act, these terms are Act No. 9257, otherwise known as
defined as follows: the Expanded Senior Citizens Act of
(a) "Senior citizen" or "elderly" shall 2003, is hereby further amended to
mean any resident citizen of the read as follows:
Sec. 2. Definition of Terms. As Philippines at least sixty (60) years
used in this Act, the term "senior old; SEC. 2. Definition of terms. For
citizen" shall mean any resident (b) "Benefactor" shall mean any purposes of this Act, these terms are
citizen of the Philippines at least person whether related to the senior defined as follows:
sixty (60) years old, including those citizens or not who takes care of (a) Senior citizen or elderly refers
who have retired from both him/her as a dependent; to any resident citizen of the
government offices and private (c) "Head of the family" shall mean Philippines at least sixty (60) years
enterprises, and has an income of any person so defined in the old;
not more than Sixty thousand pesos National Internal Revenue Code, as (b) Geriatrics refer to the branch of
(P60,000.00) per annum subject to amended; and medical science devoted to the
review by the National Economic (d) "Geriatrics" shall refer to the study of the biological and physical
and Development Authority (NEDA) branch of medical science devoted changes and the diseases of old
every three (3) years. to the study of the biological and age;
THE SENIOR CITIZENS ACT
physical changes and the diseases (c) Lodging establishment refers to
The term "benefactor" shall mean of old age." a building, edifice, structure,
any person whether related to the apartment or house including tourist
senior citizens or not who takes care inn, apartelle, motorist hotel, and
of him/her as a dependent. pension house engaged in catering,
The term "head of the family" shall leasing or providing facilities to
mean any person so defined in the transients, tourists or travelers;
National Internal Revenue Code. (d) Medical Services refer to
hospital services, professional
services of physicians and other
health care professionals and
diagnostics and laboratory tests that
the necessary for the diagnosis or
treatment of an illness or injury;
(e) Dental services to oral
examination, cleaning, permanent
and temporary filling, extractions
and gum treatments, restoration,
replacement or repositioning of
teeth, or alteration of the alveolar or
periodontium process of the maxilla
and the mandible that are necessary
for the diagnosis or treatment of an
illness or injury;
(f) Nearest surviving relative refers
to the legal spouse who survives the
deceased senior citizen: Provided,
That where no spouse survives the
decedent, this shall be limited to
relatives in the following order of
degree of kinship: children, parents,
siblings, grandparents,
grandchildren, uncles and aunts;
(g) Home health care service refers
to health or supportive care
provided to the senior citizen patient
at home by licensed health care
professionals to include, but not
limited to, physicians, nurses,
midwives, physical therapist and
"Sec. 3. Contribution to the caregivers; and
Community. Any qualified senior (h) Indigent senior citizen, refers to
citizen as determined by the Office any elderly who is frail, sickly or with
for Senior Citizens Affairs (OSCA) disability, and without pension or
may render his/her services to the permanent source of income,
community which shall consist of, compensation or financial assistance
but not limited to, any of the from his/her relatives to support
THE SENIOR CITIZENS ACT
following: his/her basic needs, as determined
(a) Tutorial and/or consultancy by the Department of Social Welfare
services; and development (DSWD) in
(b) Actual teaching and consultation with the National
demonstration of hobbies and Coordinating and Monitoring Board.
income generating skills;
Sec. 3. Contribution to the (c) Lectures on specialized fields like
Community. Any qualified senior agriculture, health, environment
citizen as determined by the Office protection and the like;
for Senior Citizen Affairs (OSCA) may (d) The transfer of new skills
render his/her services to the acquired by virtue of their training
community which shall consist of, mentioned in Sec. 4, paragraph (d);
but not limited to, any of the and
following: (e) Undertaking other appropriate
(a) tutorial and/or consultancy services as determined by the Office
services; for Senior Citizens Affairs (OSCA)
(b) actual teaching and such as school traffic guide, tourist
demonstration of hobbies and aide, pre-school assistant, etc.
income generating skills;
(c) lectures on specialized fields like In consideration of the services
agriculture, health, environmental rendered by the qualified elderly,
protection and the like; the Office for Senior Citizens Affairs
(d) the transfer of new skills (OSCA) may award or grant benefits
acquired by virtue of their training or privileges to the elderly, in
mentioned in Section 4, paragraph addition to the other privileges
d; provided for under this Act."
(e) undertaking other appropriate
services as determined by the Office
of Senior Citizens Affairs (OSCA)
such as school traffic guide, tourist
aid, pre-school assistant, etc.