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THE SENIOR CITIZENS ACT

Republic Act 7432 REPUBLIC ACT NO. 9257 REPUBLIC ACT NO. 9994 REPUBLIC ACT NO. 10645
An act to maximize the AN ACT GRANTING AN ACT GRANTING AN ACT PROVIDING FOR
contribution of senior ADDITIONAL BENEFITS ADDITIONAL BENEFITS THE MANDATORY
citizens to nation building, AND PRIVILEGES TO AND PRIVILEGES TO PHILHEALTH COVERAGE
grant benefits and special SENIOR CITIZENS SENIOR CITIZENS, FOR ALL SENIOR CITIZENS,
privileges and for other AMENDING FOR THE FURTHER AMENDING AMENDING FOR THE
purposes. PURPOSE REPUBLIC ACT REPUBLIC ACT NO. 7432, PURPOSE REPUBLIC ACT
NO. 7432, OTHERWISE AS AMENDED, OTHERWISE NO. 7432, AS AMENDED BY
KNOWN AS "AN ACT TO KNOWN AS AN ACT TO REPUBLIC ACT NO. 9994,
MAXIMIZE THE MAXIMIZE THE OTHERWISE KNOWN AS
CONTRIBUTION OF SENIOR CONTRIBUTION OF SENIOR THE EXPANDED SENIOR
CITIZENS TO NATION CITIZENS TO NATION CITIZENS ACT OF 2010
BUILDING, GRANT BUILDING, GRANT
BENEFITS AND SPECIAL BENEFITS AND SPECIAL
PRIVILEGES AND FOR PRIVILEGES AND FOR
OTHER PURPOSES." OTHER PURPOSES

Section 1. This Act shall be known Section 1. Title. This Act Shall be
as the "Expanded Senior Citizens known as the Expanded Senior
Act of 2003." Citizens Act of 2010.
Sec. 2. Republic Act. No. 7432 is Sec. 2. Section 1 of Republic Act
hereby amended to read as follows: No. 7432, as amended by Republic
Act No. 9257, otherwise known as
the Expanded Senior Citizens
Act of 2003, is hereby further
amended to read as follows:
Section 1. Declaration of Policies "Sec. 1. Declaration of Policies
and Objectives. Pursuant to and Objectives. Pursuant to SECTION 1. Declaration of
Article XV, Section 4 of the Article XV, Sec. 4 of the Constitution, Policies and Objectives. As
Constitution, it is the duty of the it is the duty of the family to take provided in the Constitution of the
family to take care of its elderly care of its elderly members while Republic of the Philippines, it is the
members while the State may the State may design programs of declared policy of the State to
design programs of social security social security for them. In addition promote a just and dynamic social
for them. In addition to his, Section to this, Sec. 10 in the Declaration of order that will ensure the prosperity
10 in the Declaration of Principles Principles and State Policies and independence of the nation and
and State Policies provides: "The provides: "The State shall provide free the people from poverty
State shall provide social justice in social justice in all phases of through policies that provide
all phases of national development." national development." Further, adequate social services, promote
Further, Article XIII, Section 11 Article XIII, Sec. 11 provides: "The full employment, a rising standard of
provides: "The State shall adopt an State shall adopt an integrated and living and an improved quality of
integrated and comprehensive comprehensive approach to health life. In the Declaration of Principles
approach to health development and other social services available to and State Policies in Article II,
which shall endeavor to make all the people at affordable cost. Sections 10 and 11, it is further
essential goods, health and other There shall be priority for the needs declared that the State shall provide
THE SENIOR CITIZENS ACT
social services available to all the of the underprivileged, sick, elderly, social justice in all phases of
people at affordable cost. There disabled, women and children." national development and that the
shall be priority for the needs of the Consonant with these constitution State values the dignity of every
underprivileged, sick, elderly, principles the following are the human person and guarantees full
disabled, women and children." declared policies of this Act: respect for human rights.
Consonant with these constitutional
principles the following are the Article XIII, Section 11 of the
declared policies of this Act: Constitution provides that the State
shall adopt an integrated and
comprehensive approach to health
development which shall endeavor
to make essential goods, health and
other social services available to all
the people at affordable cost. There
shall be priority for the needs of the
underprivileged, sick, elderly,
disabled, women and children.
Article XV, Section 4 of the
Constitution Further declares that it
is the duty of the family to take care
of its elderly members while the
State may design programs of social
(a) To motivate and encourage the security for them.
(a) to motivate and encourage the senior citizens to contribute to
senior citizens to contribute to nation building; Consistent with these constitutional
nation building; (b) To encourage their families and principles, this Act shall serve the
(b) to encourage their families and the communities they live with to following objectives:
the communities they live with to reaffirm the valued Filipino tradition (a) To recognize the rights of senior
reaffirm the valued Filipino tradition of caring for the senior citizens; citizens to take their proper place in
of caring for the senior citizens. (c) To give full support to the society and make it a concern of the
improvement of the total well-being family, community, and
of the elderly and their full government;
participation in society considering (b) To give full support to the
that senior citizens are integral part improvement of the total well-being
of Philippine society; of the elderly and their full
(d) To recognize the rights of senior participation in society, considering
citizens to take their proper place in that senior citizens are integral part
society. This must be the concern of of Philippine society;
the family, community, and (c) To motivate and encourage the
government; senior citizens to contribute to
(e) To provide a comprehensive nation building;
health care and rehabilitation (d) To encourage their families and
system for disabled senior citizens the communities they live with to
to foster their capacity to attain a reaffirm the valued Filipino tradition
more meaningful and productive of caring for the senior citizens;
ageing; and (e) To provide a comprehensive
(f) To recognize the important role of health care and rehabilitation
THE SENIOR CITIZENS ACT
the private sector in the system for disabled senior citizens
improvement of the welfare of to foster their capacity to attain a
In accordance with those policies, senior citizens and to actively seek more meaningful and productive
this Act aims to: their partnership. ageing; and
(1) establish mechanisms whereby (f) To recognize the important role
the contribution of the senior of the private sector in the
citizens are maximized; improvement of the welfare of
(2) adopt measures whereby our In accordance with these policies, senior citizens and to actively seek
senior citizens are assisted and this Act aims to: their partnership.
appreciated by the community as a (1) establish mechanism whereby
whole; the contribution of the senior
(3) establish a program beneficial to citizens are maximized; In accordance with these
the senior citizens, their families and (2) adopt measures whereby our objectives, this Act shall:
the rest of the community that they senior citizens are assisted and (1) establish mechanisms whereby
serve. appreciated by the community as a the contributions of the senior
whole; citizens are maximized;
(3) establish a program beneficial to (2) adopt measures whereby our
the senior citizens, their families and senior citizens are assisted and
the rest of the community that they appreciated by the community as a
serve; and whole;
(4) establish community-based (3) establish a program beneficial
health and rehabilitation programs to the senior citizens, their families
in every political unit of society." and the rest of the community they
serve: and
(4) establish community-based
health and rehabilitation programs
for senior citizens in every political
unit of society.
Sec. 3. Section 2 of Republic Act
"Sec. 2. Definition of Terms. For No. 7432, as amended by Republic
purposes of this Act, these terms are Act No. 9257, otherwise known as
defined as follows: the Expanded Senior Citizens Act of
(a) "Senior citizen" or "elderly" shall 2003, is hereby further amended to
mean any resident citizen of the read as follows:
Sec. 2. Definition of Terms. As Philippines at least sixty (60) years
used in this Act, the term "senior old; SEC. 2. Definition of terms. For
citizen" shall mean any resident (b) "Benefactor" shall mean any purposes of this Act, these terms are
citizen of the Philippines at least person whether related to the senior defined as follows:
sixty (60) years old, including those citizens or not who takes care of (a) Senior citizen or elderly refers
who have retired from both him/her as a dependent; to any resident citizen of the
government offices and private (c) "Head of the family" shall mean Philippines at least sixty (60) years
enterprises, and has an income of any person so defined in the old;
not more than Sixty thousand pesos National Internal Revenue Code, as (b) Geriatrics refer to the branch of
(P60,000.00) per annum subject to amended; and medical science devoted to the
review by the National Economic (d) "Geriatrics" shall refer to the study of the biological and physical
and Development Authority (NEDA) branch of medical science devoted changes and the diseases of old
every three (3) years. to the study of the biological and age;
THE SENIOR CITIZENS ACT
physical changes and the diseases (c) Lodging establishment refers to
The term "benefactor" shall mean of old age." a building, edifice, structure,
any person whether related to the apartment or house including tourist
senior citizens or not who takes care inn, apartelle, motorist hotel, and
of him/her as a dependent. pension house engaged in catering,
The term "head of the family" shall leasing or providing facilities to
mean any person so defined in the transients, tourists or travelers;
National Internal Revenue Code. (d) Medical Services refer to
hospital services, professional
services of physicians and other
health care professionals and
diagnostics and laboratory tests that
the necessary for the diagnosis or
treatment of an illness or injury;
(e) Dental services to oral
examination, cleaning, permanent
and temporary filling, extractions
and gum treatments, restoration,
replacement or repositioning of
teeth, or alteration of the alveolar or
periodontium process of the maxilla
and the mandible that are necessary
for the diagnosis or treatment of an
illness or injury;
(f) Nearest surviving relative refers
to the legal spouse who survives the
deceased senior citizen: Provided,
That where no spouse survives the
decedent, this shall be limited to
relatives in the following order of
degree of kinship: children, parents,
siblings, grandparents,
grandchildren, uncles and aunts;
(g) Home health care service refers
to health or supportive care
provided to the senior citizen patient
at home by licensed health care
professionals to include, but not
limited to, physicians, nurses,
midwives, physical therapist and
"Sec. 3. Contribution to the caregivers; and
Community. Any qualified senior (h) Indigent senior citizen, refers to
citizen as determined by the Office any elderly who is frail, sickly or with
for Senior Citizens Affairs (OSCA) disability, and without pension or
may render his/her services to the permanent source of income,
community which shall consist of, compensation or financial assistance
but not limited to, any of the from his/her relatives to support
THE SENIOR CITIZENS ACT
following: his/her basic needs, as determined
(a) Tutorial and/or consultancy by the Department of Social Welfare
services; and development (DSWD) in
(b) Actual teaching and consultation with the National
demonstration of hobbies and Coordinating and Monitoring Board.
income generating skills;
Sec. 3. Contribution to the (c) Lectures on specialized fields like
Community. Any qualified senior agriculture, health, environment
citizen as determined by the Office protection and the like;
for Senior Citizen Affairs (OSCA) may (d) The transfer of new skills
render his/her services to the acquired by virtue of their training
community which shall consist of, mentioned in Sec. 4, paragraph (d);
but not limited to, any of the and
following: (e) Undertaking other appropriate
(a) tutorial and/or consultancy services as determined by the Office
services; for Senior Citizens Affairs (OSCA)
(b) actual teaching and such as school traffic guide, tourist
demonstration of hobbies and aide, pre-school assistant, etc.
income generating skills;
(c) lectures on specialized fields like In consideration of the services
agriculture, health, environmental rendered by the qualified elderly,
protection and the like; the Office for Senior Citizens Affairs
(d) the transfer of new skills (OSCA) may award or grant benefits
acquired by virtue of their training or privileges to the elderly, in
mentioned in Section 4, paragraph addition to the other privileges
d; provided for under this Act."
(e) undertaking other appropriate
services as determined by the Office
of Senior Citizens Affairs (OSCA)
such as school traffic guide, tourist
aid, pre-school assistant, etc.

In consideration of the services


rendered by the qualified elderly, "Sec. 4. Privileges for the Senior
the Office for Senior Citizens Affairs Citizens. The senior citizens shall
(OSCA) may award or grant benefits be entitled to the following:
or privileges to the elderly, in (a) the grant of twenty percent
addition to the other privileges (20%) discount from all
provided for under Section 4 hereof. establishments relative to the
utilization of services in hotels and Sec. 4 Section 4 of Republic Act No.
similar lodging establishment, 7432, as amended by Republic Act
restaurants and recreation centers, No. 9257, otherwise known as the
and purchase of medicines in all Expanded Senior Citizens Act of
establishments for the exclusive use 2003, is hereby further amended to
or enjoyment of senior citizens, read as follows:
Sec. 4. Privileges for the Senior including funeral and burial services
Citizens. The senior citizens shall for the death of senior citizens; SEC. 4. Privileges for the Senior
THE SENIOR CITIZENS ACT
be entitled to the following: Citizens.
(a) the grant of twenty percent The senior citizens shall be entitled
(20%) discount from all to the following:
establishments relative to utilization (a) the grant of twenty percent
of transportation services, hotels (20%) discount and exemption from
and similar lodging establishment, the value -added tax (VAT), if
restaurants and recreation centers applicable, on the sale of the
and purchase of medicine anywhere following goods and services from all
in the country: Provided, That establishments, for the exclusive
private establishments may claim use and enjoyment or availment of
the cost as tax credit; the senior citizen
(1) on the purchase of medicines,
including the purchase of influenza
and pnuemococcal vaccines, and
such other essential medical
supplies, accessories and equipment
to be determined by the Department
of Health (DOH).
The DOH shall establish guidelines
and mechanism of compulsory
rebates in the sharing of burden of
discounts among retailers,
manufacturers and distributors,
taking into consideration their
respective margins;
(2) on the professional fees of
attending physician/s in all private
hospitals, medical facilities,
outpatient clinics and home health
care services;
(3) on the professional fees of
licensed professional health
providing home health care services
as endorsed by private hospitals or
employed through home health care
employment agencies;
(b) a minimum of twenty percent (4) on medical and dental services,
(20%) discount on admission fees diagnostic and laboratory fees in all
charged by theaters, cinema houses private hospitals, medical facilities,
and concert halls, circuses, outpatient clinics, and home health
carnivals, and other similar places of care services, in accordance with
culture, leisure and amusement for the rules and regulations to be
the exclusive use or enjoyment of issued by the DOH, in coordination
senior citizens; with the Philippine Health Insurance
Corporation (PhilHealth);
(5) in actual fare for land
transportation travel in public utility
THE SENIOR CITIZENS ACT
buses (PUBs), public utility jeepneys
(b) a minimum of twenty percent (PUJs), taxis, Asian utility vehicles
(20%) discount on admission fees (c. exemption from the payment of (AUVs), shuttle services and public
charged by theaters, cinema houses individual income taxes: Provided, railways, including Light Rail Transit
and concert halls, circuses, carnivals That their annual taxable income (LRT), Mass Rail Transit (MRT), and
and other similar places of culture, does not exceed the poverty level as Philippine National Railways (PNR);
leisure, and amusement; determined by the National (6) in actual transportation fare for
Economic and Development domestic air transport services and
Authority (NEDA) for that year; sea shipping vessels and the like,
based on the actual fare and
advanced booking;
(7) on the utilization of services in
(c) exemption from the payment of hotels and similar lodging
individual income taxes: Provided, establishments, restaurants and
That their annual taxable income recreation centers;
does not exceed the property level (8) on admission fees charged by
as determined by the National theaters, cinema houses and
Economic and Development concert halls, circuses, leisure and
Authority (NEDA) for that year; amusement; and
(9) on funeral and burial services
for the death of senior citizens;

(b) exemption from the payment of


individual income taxes of senior
(d) exemption from training fees for citizens who are considered to be
socioeconomic programs; minimum wage earners in
accordance with Republic Act No.
(e) free medical and dental service, 9504;
diagnostic and laboratory fees such
as, but not limited to, x-rays,
computerized tomography scans (c) the grant of a minimum of five
and blood tests, in all government percent (5%) discount relative to the
facilities, subject to the guidelines to monthly utilization of water and
(d) exemption form training fees for be issued by the Department of electricity supplied by the public
socioeconomic programs undertaken Health in coordination with the utilities: Provided, That the
by the OSCA as part of its work; Philippine Health Insurance individual meters for the foregoing
Corporation (PHILHEALTH); utilities are registered in the name
(e) free medical and dental services of the senior citizen residing
in government establishment (f) the grant of twenty percent (20%) therein: Provided, further, That the
anywhere in the country, subject to discount on medical and dental monthly consumption does not
guidelines to be issued by the services, and diagnostic and exceed one hundred kilowatt hours
Department of Health, the laboratory fees provided under Sec. (100 kWh) of electricity and thirty
Government Service Insurance 4 (e) hereof, including professional cubic meters (30 m3) of
System and the Social Security fees of attending doctors in all water: Provided, furthermore, That
System; private hospitals and medical the privilege is granted per
facilities, in accordance with the household regardless of the number
of senior citizens residing therein;
THE SENIOR CITIZENS ACT
rules and regulations to be issued by
the Department of Health, in (d) exemption from training fees for
coordination with the Philippine socioeconomic programs;
Health Insurance Corporation;
(e) free medical and dental
(g) the grant of twenty percent services, diagnostic and laboratory
(20%) discount in fare for domestic fees such as, but not limited to, x-
air and sea travel for the exclusive rays, computerized tomography
use or enjoyment of senior citizens; scans and blood tests, in all
government facilities, subject to the
(h) the grant of twenty percent guidelines to be issued by the DOH
(20%) discount in public railways, in coordination with the PhilHealth;
skyways and bus fare for the
exclusive use and enjoyment of (f) the DOH shall administer free
senior citizens; vaccination against the influenza
virus and pneumococcal disease for
(i) educational assistance to senior indigent senior citizen patients;
citizens to pursue post secondary,
tertiary, post tertiary, as well as
vocational or technical education in
both public and private schools
through provision of scholarship,
grants, financial aid subsidies and
other incentives to qualified senior
citizens, including support for books,
learning materials, and uniform
allowance, to the extent feasible:
Provided, That senior citizens shall
meet minimum admission
requirement;

(j) to the extent practicable and


(f) to the extent practicable and feasible, the continuance of the (g) educational assistance to senior
feasible, the continuance of the same benefits and privileges given citizens to pursue pot secondary,
same benefits and privileges given by the Government Service tertiary, post tertiary, vocational and
by the Government Service Insurance System (GSIS), Social technical education, as well as short-
Insurance System (GSIS), Social Security System (SSS) and PAG-IBIG, term courses for retooling in both
Security System (SSS) and PAG-IBIG, as the case may be, as are enjoyed public and private schools through
as the case may be, as are enjoyed by those in actual service. provision of scholarships, grants,
by those in actual service. financial aids, subsides and other
(k) retirement benefits of retirees incentives to qualified senior
from both the government and citizens, including support for books,
private sector shall be regularly learning materials, and uniform
reviewed to ensure their continuing allowances, to the extent feasible:
responsiveness and sustainability, Provided, That senior citizens shall
meet minimum admission
THE SENIOR CITIZENS ACT
and to the extent practicable and requirements;
feasible, shall be upgraded to be at
par with the current scale enjoyed (h) to the extent practicable and
by those in actual service. feasible, the continuance of the
same benefits and privileges given
(l) to the extent possible, the by the Government Service
government may grant special Insurance System (GSIS), the Social
discounts in special programs for Security System (SSS) and the PAG-
senior citizens on purchase of basic IBIG, as the case may be, as are
commodities, subject to the enjoyed by those in actual service;
guidelines to be issued for the
purpose by the Department of Trade (i) retirement benefits of retirees
and Industry (DTI) and the from both the government and the
Department of Agriculture (DA); and private sector shall be regularly
reviewed to ensure their continuing
(m) provision of express lanes for responsiveness and sustainability,
senior citizens in all commercial and and to the extent practicable and
government establishments; in the feasible, shall be upgraded to be at
absence thereof, priority shall be par with the current scale enjoyed
given to them. by those in actual service;

(j) to the extent possible, the


government may grant special
discounts in special programs for
senior citizens on purchase of basic
commodities, subject to the
guidelines to be issued for the
purpose by the Department of Trade
and Industry (DTI) and the
In the availment of the privileges Department of Agriculture (DA);
mentioned above, the senior citizen
or elderly person may submit as (k) provision of express lanes for
proof of his/her entitlement thereto senior citizens in all commercial and
any of the following: government establishments; in the
(a) an ID issued by the city or absence thereof, priority shall be
municipal mayor or of the barangay given to them; and
captain of the place where the
senior citizen or the elderly resides; (l) death benefit assistance of a
minimum of Two thousand pesos
(Php2, 000.00) shall be given to the
nearest surviving relative of a
deceased senior citizen which
(b) the passport of the elderly amount shall be subject to
person or senior citizen concerned; adjustments due to inflation in
and accordance with the guidelines to be
(c) other documents that establish issued by the DSWD.
that the senior citizen or elderly
THE SENIOR CITIZENS ACT
person is a citizen of the Republic In the availment of the privileges
and is at least sixty (60) years of mentioned above, the senior citizen,
age. or his/her duly authorized
representative, may submit as proof
of his/her entitled thereto any of the
following:
(1) an identification card issued by
the Office of the Senior Citizen
Affairs (OSCA) of the place where
the senior citizen resides: Provided,
That the identification card issued
The establishment may claim the by the particular OSCA shall be
discounts granted under (a), (f), (g) honored nationwide;
and (h) as tax deduction based on
the net cost of the goods sold or
services rendered: Provided That the (2) the passport of the senior
cost of the discount shall be allowed citizen concerned; and
as deduction from gross income for (3) other documents that establish
the same taxable year that the that the senior citizen is a citizen of
discount is granted. Provided, the Republic and is at least sixty
further, That the total amount of the (60) years of age as further provided
claimed tax deduction net of value in the implementing rules and
added tax if applicable, shall be regulations.
included in their gross sales receipts
for tax purposes and shall be subject In the purchase of goods and
to proper documentation and to the services which are on promotional
provisions of the National Internal discount, the senior citizen can avail
Revenue Code, as amended." of the promotional discount or the
discount provided herein, whichever
is higher.

The establishment may claim the


discounts granted under subsections
"Sec. 5. Government Assistance. (a) and (c) of this section as tax
The Government shall provided the deduction based on the cost of the
following: goods sold or services rendered:
(a) Employment. Senior citizens who Provided, That the cost of the
have the capacity and desire to discount shall be allowed as
work, or be re-employed, shall be deduction from gross income for the
provided information and matching same taxable year that the discount
services to enable them to be is granted: Provided, further, That
productive members of society. the total amount of the claimed tax
Terms of employments shall conform deduction net of VAT, if applicable,
with the provisions of the labor shall be included in their gross sales
code, as amended, and other laws, receipts for tax purposes and shall
rules and regulations. be subject to proper documentation
and to the provisions of the National
THE SENIOR CITIZENS ACT
Private entities that will employ Internal Revenue Code (NICR), as
senior citizens as employees upon amended.
effectivity of this Act, shall be
entitled to an additional deduction Sec. 5. Section 5 of the same Act, as SECTION 1. Section 5, sub-
from their gross income, equivalent amended, is hereby further paragraph h(2) of Republic Act No.
to fifteen percent (15%) of the total amended to read as follows: 7432, as amended, is hereby further
amount paid as salaries and wages amended to read as follows:
Sec. 5. Government to senior citizens subject to the
Assistance. The Government provision of Sec. 34 of the National SEC. 5. Government SEC. 5. Government Assistance.
shall provide the following Internal Revenue Code, as amended: Assistance. The government shall The government shall provide the
assistance to those caring for and Provided, however, That such provide the following: following:
living with the senior citizen: employment shall continue for a (a) Employment. Senior citizens x x x
(a) The senior shall be treated as period of at least six (6) months: who have the capacity and desire to
dependents provided for in the Provider, further, that the annual work, or be re-employed, shall be
National Internal Revenue Code and income of a senior citizen does not provided information and matching
as such, individual taxpayers caring exceed he poverty level as services to enable them to be
for them, be they relatives or not determined by the National productive members of society.
shall be accorded the privileges Economic and Development Terms of employment shall conform
granted by the Code insofar as Authority (NEDA) for that year. with the provisions of the Labor
having dependents are concerned. Code, as amended, and other laws,
rules and regulations.
(b) Individuals or non- The Department of Labor and Private entities that will employ
governmental institutions Employment (DOLE), in coordination senior citizens as employees, upon
establishing homes, residential with other government agencies the effectivity of this Act, shall be
communities or retirement villages such as, but not limited to, the entitled to an additional deduction
solely for the senior citizens shall be Technology and Livelihood Resource from their gross income, equivalent
accorded the following: Center (TLRC) and the Department to fifteen percent (15%) of the total
(1) realty tax holiday for the and Trade and Industry (DTI), shall amount paid as salaries and wages
first five (5) years starting from the assess, design and implement to senior citizens, subject to the
first year of operation; training programs that will provide provision of Section 34 of the NIRC,
skills and welfare or livelihood as amended: Provided, however,
(2) priority in the building support for senior citizens. That such employment shall
and/or maintenance of provincial or continue for a period of at least six
municipal roads leading to the (b) Education. The Department of (6) months: Provided, further, That
aforesaid home, residential Education (DepEd), Technical the annual income of the senior
community or retirement village. Education and Skill Development citizen does not exceed the latest
Authority (TESDA) and the poverty threshold as determined by
Commission and Higher Education the National Statistical Coordination
(CHED), in consultation of non- Board (NSCB) of the National
government organizations (NGOs) Economic and Development
and people's organizations (Pos) for Authority (NEDA) for that year.
senior citizen, shall institute a
program that will ensure access to The Department of Labor and
formal and non-formal education. Employment (DOLE), in coordination
with other government agencies
(c) Health. The Department of such as, but not limited to, the
Health (DOH), in coordination with Technology and Livelihood Resource
THE SENIOR CITIZENS ACT
local government units (LGUs), non- Center (TLRC) and the Department
government organizations (NGOs) of Trade and Industry (DTI), shall
and people's organizations (Pos) for assess, design and implement
senior citizens, shall institute a training programs that will provide
national health program and shall skills and welfare or livelihood
provide an integrated health service support for senior citizens.
for senior citizens. It shall train
community-based health workers (b) Education. The Department of
among senior citizens and health Education (DepED), the Technical
personnel to specialize in the Education and Skills Development
geriatric care health problems of Authority (TESDA) and the
senior citizens. Commission on Higher Education
(CHED), in consultation with
nongovernmental organizations
(NGOs) and peoples organizations
(POs) for senior citizens, shall
institute programs that will ensure
access to formal and nonformal
education.

(c) Health. The DOH, in


coordination with local government
units (LGUs), NGOs and POs for
senior citizens, shall institute a
national health program and shall
provide an integrated health service
for senior citizens. It shall train
community-based health workers
among senior citizens and health
(d) Social Services. The Department personnel to specialize in the
of Social Welfare and Development geriatric care and health problems of
(DSWD), in cooperation with the senior citizens.
Office for Senior Citizen affairs
(OSCA) and the local government The national health program for
units, non-government organizations senior citizens shall, among others,
and peoples organizations for senior be harmonized with the National
citizens, shall develop and Prevention of Blindness Program of
implement programs on social the DOH.
services for senior citizens, the
components of which are: Throughout the country, there shall
be established a senior citizens
ward in every government hospital.
This geriatric ward shall be for the
exclusive use of senior citizens who
(1) "self and social enhancement are in need of hospital confinement
services" which provide senior by reason of their health conditions.
citizens opportunities for socializing, However, when urgency of public
THE SENIOR CITIZENS ACT
organizing, creative expression, and necessity purposes so require, such
improvement of self; geriatric ward may be used for
emergency purposes, after which,
(2)" after care and follow-up such senior citizens ward shall be
services" which provide senior reverted to its nature as geriatric
citizen who are discharged from the ward.
home/institutions for the aged,
especially those who have problems (d) Social Services. At least fifty
of reintegration with family and percent (50%) discount shall be
community, wherein both the senior granted on the consumption of
citizens and their families are electricity, water, and telephone by
provided with counseling; the senior citizens center and
residential care/group homes that
(3)"neighborhood support services: are government-run or non-stock,
wherein the community/family non-profit domestic corporation
members provide care giving organized and operated primarily for
services to their frail, sick, or the purpose of promoting the well-
bedridden senior citizens; and being of abandoned, neglected,
unattached, or homeless senior
(4) "substitute family care" in the citizens, subject to the guidelines
form of residential care/group homes formulated by the DSWD.
for
The abandoned, neglected, (1) self and social enhancement
unattached or homeless senior services which provide senior
citizens and those incapable of self- citizens opportunities for socializing,
care. organizing, creative expression, and
self-improvement;
The grant of at least fifty percent
(50%) discount for the consumption (2) after care and follow-up
of electricity, water and telephone services for citizens who are
by the senior citizens center and discharged from the homes or
residential care/group homes that institutions for the aged, especially
are non-stock, non-profit domestic those who have problems of
corporation organized and operated reintegration with family and
exclusively for the purpose of community, wherein both the senior
promoting of well-being of citizens and their families are
abandoned, neglected, unattached, provided with counseling;
or homeless senior citizens. (3) neighborhood support
services wherein the community or
(e) Housing. The national family members provide caregiving
government shall include in its services to their frail, sick, or
national shelter program the special bedridden senior citizens; and
housing needs of senior citizens,
such as establishment of housing (4) substitute family care in the
units for the elderly; form of residential care or group
homes for the abandoned,
(f) Access to Public Transport. The neglected, unattached or homeless
THE SENIOR CITIZENS ACT
Department of Transportation and senior citizens and those incapable
Communication (DOTC) shall of self-care.
develop a program to assist senior
citizens to fully gain access in the
use of public transport facilities.

Further, the government shall


provide the following assistance to
those caring for and living with the
senior citizens:
(a) The senior citizen shall be (e) Housing. The national
treated as dependents provided for government shall include in its
in the National Inter Revenue Code, national shelter program the special
as amended, and as such, individual housing needs of senior citizens,
taxpayers caring for them, be they such as establishment of housing
relatives or not shall be accorded units for the elderly.
the privileges granted by the Code
insofar as having dependents are (f) Access to Public Transport. The
concerned. Department of Transportation and
Communications (DOTC) shall
develop a program to assist senior
(b) Individuals or non-government citizens to fully gain access to public
institutions establishing homes, transport facilities.
residential communities or
retirement villages solely for the
senior citizens shall be accorded the
following: (h) Additional Government
(1) realty tax holiday for the first five Assistance
(5) years starting from the first year (1) xxx
of operation;
(2) priority in the building and/or
maintenance of the provincial or
municipal roads leading to the
aforesaid home, residential
community or retirement village."

(2) Mandatory PhilHealth Coverage.


All senior citizens shall be covered
(g) Incentive for Foster Care. The by the national health insurance
government shall provide incentives program of PhilHealth. Funds
to individuals or nongovernmental necessary to ensure the enrollment
institution caring for or establishing of all senior citizens not currently
homes, residential communities or covered by any existing category
retirement villages solely for, senior shall be sourced from the National
THE SENIOR CITIZENS ACT
citizens, as follows: Health Insurance Fund of PhilHealth
(1) realty tax holiday for the first from proceeds of Republic Act No.
five (5) years starting from the first 10351, in accordance with the
year of operation; and pertinent laws and regulations.
(2) priority in the construction or
maintenance of provincial or (3) x x x.
municipal roads leading to the
aforesaid home, residential
community or retirement village.

(h) Additional Government


Assistance.
(1) Social Pension. Indigent senior
citizens shall be entitled to a
monthly stipend amounting to Five
hundred pesos (Php500.00) to
augment the daily subsistence and
other medical needs of senior
citizens, subject to a review every
two (2) years by Congress, in
consultation with the DSWD.

(2) Mandatory PhilHealth Coverage.


All indigent senior citizens shall be
covered by the national health
insurance program of PhilHealth.
The LGUs where the indigent senior
citizens resides shall allocate the
necessary funds to ensure the
"Sec. 6. The Office for Senior enrollment of their indigent senior
Citizens Affairs (OSCA). There citizens in accordance with the
shall be established in all cities and pertinent laws and regulations.
municipalities an OSCA to be headed
by a senior citizen who shall be (3) Social Safety Nets. Social safety
appointed by the mayor for a term assistance intended to cushion the
of three (3) years without effects of economics shocks,
reappointment from a list of three disasters and calamities shall be
(3) nominees of the sangguniang available for senior citizens. The
panlungsod or the sangguniang social safety assistance which shall
bayan. The head of the OSCA shall include, but not limited to, food,
be assisted by the City Social medicines, and financial assistance
Welfare and Development Officer or for domicile repair, shall be sourced
the municipal social welfare and from the disaster/calamity funds of
development officer, in coordination LGUs where the senior citizens
with the Social Welfare and reside, subject to the guidelines to
Development Office. be issued by the DSWD.
Sec. 6. Retirement Benefits. To
THE SENIOR CITIZENS ACT
the extent practicable and feasible,
retirement benefits from both the
Government and the private sectors
shall be upgraded to be at par with
the current scale enjoyed by those
in actual service.
Sec. 6. Section 6 of the same Act, as
amended, is heeby further amended
to read as follows:

SEC. 6. The Office for Senior


Citizens Affairs (OSCA). There
shall be established in all cities and
municipalities an OSCA to be headed
by a senior citizen who shall be
appointed by the mayor for a term
The Office of the Mayor shall of three (3) years without
exercise supervision over the OSCA reappointment but without prejudice
relative to their plans, activities and to an extension if exigency so
programs for senior citizens. The requires. Said appointee shall be
OSCA shall work together and chosen from a list of three (3)
establish linkages with accredited nominees as recommended by a
NGOs, Pos, and the barangays in general assembly of senior citizens
their respective areas. organizations in the city or
municipality.
The office for senior citizens affairs
shall have the following functions: The head of the OSCA shall be
(a) To plan, implement and monitor appointed to serve the interest of
yearly work programs in pursuance senior citizens and shall not be
of the objectives of this Act; removed or replaced except for
(b) To draw up a list of available and reasons of death permanent
required services which can disability or ineffective performance
provided by the senior citizens; of his duties to the detriment of
(c) To maintain and regularly update fellow senior citizens.
on a quarterly basis the list of senior
citizens and to issue nationally The head of the OSCA shall be
uniform individual identification entitled to receive an honorarium of
cards, free of charge, which be valid an amount at least equivalent to
anywhere in the country; Salary Grade 10 to be approved by
(d) To service as a general the LGU concerned.
information and liaison center to
serve the needs of the senior The head of the OSCA shall be
citizens; assisted by the City Social Welfare
(e) To monitor compliance of the and Development officer or by the
provisions of this Act particularly the Municipal Social Welfare and
grant of special discounts and Development Officer, in coordination
privileges to senior citizens; with the Social Welfare and
THE SENIOR CITIZENS ACT
(f) To report to the mayor, Development Office.
establishment found violating any
provision of this Act; and The Office of the Mayor shall
exercise supervision over the OSCA
relative to their plans, activities and
(g) To assist the senior citizens in programs for senior citizens. The
filing complaints or charges against OSCA shall work together and
any establishment, institution, or establish linkages with accredited
agency refusing to comply with the NGOs Pos and the barangays in their
privileges under this Act before the respective areas.
Department of Justice or the
provincial, city or municipal trial
court."
The OSCA shall have the following
functions:
(a) To plan, implement and monitor
yearly work programs in pursuance
"Sec. 7. Municipal/City of the objectives of this Act;
Responsibility. It shall be the (b) To draw up a list of available
responsibility of the municipal/city and required services which can be
through the mayor to require all provided by the senior citizens;
establishment covered by this Act to (c) To maintain and regularly
prominently display posters, update on a quarterly basis the list
stickers, and other notices that will of senior citizens and to issue
generate public awareness of the national individual identification
right and privileges of senior citizens cards, free of charge, which shall be
and to ensure that the provisions of valid anywhere in the country;
this Act are implemented to its (d) To serve as a general
fullest." information and liason center for
senior citizens;
"Sec. 8. Partnership of the
National and Local Government (e) To monitor compliance of the
Units. The national government provisions of this Act particularly the
and local government units shall grant of special discounts and
explore livelihood opportunities and privileges to senior citizens;
other undertaking to enhance the (f) To report to the mayor, any
well-being of senior citizens. The individual, establishments, business
shall encourage the establishment entity, institutions or agency found
of grassroots organizations for the violating any provision of this Act;
elderly in their respective territorial and
jurisdictions." (g) To assist the senior citizens in
filing complaints or charges against
"Sec. 9 Support for Non- any individual, establishments,
Governmental Organizations business entity, institution, or
(NGO's). Non-governmental agency refusing to comply with the
organizations or private volunteer privileges under this Act before the
Department of Justice (DOJ), the
THE SENIOR CITIZENS ACT
organizations dedicated to the Provincial Prosecutors Office, the
promotions, enhancement and regional or the municipal trial court,
support of the welfare of senior the municipal trial court in cities, or
citizens are hereby encouraged to the municipal circuit trial court.
become partners of government in
Sec. 8. Municipality the implementation of program and
Responsibility. It shall be the projects for the elderly.
responsibility of the municipality
through the mayor to ensure that According, the government shall
the provisions of this Act are recognize the vital role of NGOs in
implemented to its fullest. complementing the government in
the delivery of services to senior
citizens. It shall likewise encourage
NGOs for the senior citizens to
develop innovative service models
and pilots projects and to assist in
the duplication of successful
examples of these models elsewhere
in the country.

"Sec. 10. Penalties. Any person


who violates any provision of this
Act shall suffer the following
penalties:

(1) For the first violation, a fine of


not less than Fifty thousand pesos
(P50,000.00) but not exceeding One
hundred thousand pesos
(P100,000.00) and imprisonment of
not less than six (6) months but not
more than two (2) years; and

(2) For any subsequent violation, a


fine of not less than One hundred
thousand pesos (P100,000.00) but
exceeding Two hundred thousand
pesos (P200,000.00) and
imprisonment for not less than two
(2) years but not less than six (6)
THE SENIOR CITIZENS ACT
years.
Sec. 7. Section 10 of the same Act,
as amended, is hereby further
Any person who abuses the
amended to read as follows:
privileges granted herein shall be
punished with a fine of not less than
Sec. 9. Penalties. Violation of SEC. 10. Penalties. Any person
Five thousand pesos (P5,000.00) but
any provision of this Act for which no who refuses to honor the senior
not more than Fifty thousand pesos
penalty is specifically provided citizen card issued by this the
(P50,000.00), and imprisonment of
under any other law, shall be government or violates any
not less than six (6) months.
punished by imprisonment not provision of this Act shall suffer the
exceeding one (1) month or a fine following penalties:
If the offender is a corporation,
not exceeding One thousand pesos (a) For the first violation,
organization or any similar entity,
(P1,000.00) or both. imprisonment of not less than two
the official thereof directly involved
(2) years but not more than six (6)
shall be liable therefore.
years and a fine of not less than Fifty
thousand pesos (Php50,000.00) but
not exceeding One hundred
thousand pesos (Php100,000.00);

If the offender is an alien or a (b) For any subsequent violation,


foreigner, he shall be deported imprisonment of not less than two
immediately after service of (2) years but not more than six (6)
sentence without further deportation years and a fine of not less than One
proceedings. Hundred thousand pesos
(Php100,000.00) but not exceeding
Upon filling an appropriate Two hundred thousand pesos
complaint, and after due notice and (Php200,000.00); and
hearing, the proper authorities may
also cause the cancellation or (c) Any person who abuses the
revocation of the business permit, privileges granted herein shall be
permit to operate, franchise and punished with imprisonment of not
other similar privileges granted to less than six (6) months and a fine
any business entity that fails to of not less than Fifty thousand pesos
abide by the provisions of this Act." (Php50,000.00) but not more than
One hundred thousand pesos
(Php100,000.00).

If the offender is a corporation,


partnership, organization or any
"Sec. 11. Monitoring and similar entity, the officials thereof
Coordinating Mechanism. A directly involved such as the
monitoring and coordinating president, general manager,
mechanism shall be established to managing partner, or such other
be chaired by the DSWD, with the officer charged with the
assistance of the Department of management of the business affairs
Justice (DOJ), Department of Health shall be liable therefor.
THE SENIOR CITIZENS ACT
(DOH), Department of the Interior
and Local Government (DILG), and If the offender is an alien or a
five (5) accredited NGOs foreigner, he/she shall be deported
representing but not limited to, immediately after service of
women, urban poor, rural poor, and sentence.
the veterans."

Upon filing of an appropriate


complaint, and after due notice and
hearing, the proper authorities may
also cause the cancellation or
revocation of the business permit,
permit to operate, franchise and
other similar privileges granted to
any person, establishment or
business entity that fails to abide by
the provisions of this Act.
Sec. 8. Section 11 of the same Act,
as amended, is hereby further
amended to read as follows:

SEC. 11. Monitoring and


Coordinating Mechanism. A
National Coordinating and
Monitoring Board shall be
"Sec. 12. Implementing Rules established which shall be
and Regulations. The Secretary composed of the following:
of Social Welfare and Development, (a) Chairperson the Secretary of
within sixty (60) days from the the DSWD or an authorized
approval of this Act, shall representative;
promulgate the implementing, rules (b) Vice Chairperson the
and regulations for the effective Secretary of the Department of the
implementation of the provisions of Interior and Local Government
this Act. In consultation and (DILG) or an authorized
coordination with the following representative; and
agencies and offices: (c) Members:
(a) Department of Health; (1) the Secretary of the DOJ or an
(b) Department of Labor and authorized representative;
Employment; (2) the Secretary of the DOH or an
(c) Department of Education; authorized representative;
(d) Depart of Transportation and (3) the Secretary of the DTI or an
Communications; authorized representative; and
(e) Department of Justice; (4) representatives from five (5)
(f) Department of Interior and Local NGOs for senior citizens which are
Government; duly accredited by the DSWD and
(g) Department of Trade and have service primarily for senior
Industry; citizens. Representatives of NGOs
THE SENIOR CITIZENS ACT
(h) Department of Finance; shall serve a period of tree (3) years.
(i) Commission of Higher Education
(j) Technical Education and Skills The Board may call on other
Development Authority; government agencies, NGOs and Pos
(k) National Economic and to serve as resource persons as the
Development Authority; need arises. Resource person have
(l) Housing and Urban Development no right to vote in the National
Coordinating Council; and Coordinating and Monitoring Board.
(m) Five (5) non-governmental
Sec. 10. Implementing Rules and organizations of people's Sec. 9. Implementing Rules and
Regulations. The Secretary of organizations for the senior citizens Regulations. Within sixty (60) days
Social Welfare and Development, duly accredited by the DSWD." from the effectivity of this Act, the
jointly with the Department of Secretary of the DSWD shall
Finance, the Department of Tourism, Sec. 13. Appropriation. The formulate and adopt amendments to
the Department of Health, the necessary appropriation for the the existing rules and regulations
Department of Transportation and operation and maintenance of the implementing Republic Act No.
Communications and the OSCA shall be appropriated and 7432, as amended by Republic Act
Department of Interior and Local approved by the local government No. 9257, to carry out the objectives
Government shall issue the units concerned. The amount of this Act, in consultation with the
necessary rules and regulations to necessary to carry out the provisions Department of Finance, the
carry out the objectives of this Act. of this Act upon its effectivity shall Department of Tourism, the Housing
be charged out of the funds of the and Urban Development
Office of the President. Thereafter, Coordinating Council (HUDCC), the
any such sum as shall be needed for DOLE, the DOJ, the DILG, the DTI,
the regular implementation of this the DOH, the DOTC, the NEDA, the
Act shall be included in subsequent DepED, the TESDA, the CHED, and
General Appropriations Act following five (5) NGOs or POs for the senior
its enactment into law." citizens duly accredited by the
DSWD. The guidelines pursuant to
Section 4(a)(i) shall be established
by the DOH within sixty (60) days
upon the effectivity of this Act.

Sec. 11. Appropriation. The Sec. 10. Appropriations. The


necessary appropriation for the Necessary appropriations for the
operation and maintenance of the operation and maintenance of the
THE SENIOR CITIZENS ACT
OSCA shall be appropriated and OSCA shall be appropriated and
approved by the local government approved by the LGUs concerned.
units concerned. The National For national government agencies,
Government shall appropriate such the requirements to implement the
amount, as may be necessary to provisions of this Act shall be
carry out the objectives of this Act. included in their respective budgets:
Provided, That the funds to be used
for the national health program and
for the vaccination of senior citizens
in the first year of the DOH and
thereafter, as a line item under the
under the DOH budget in the
subsequent General Appropriations
Act (GAA): Provided, further, That
the monthly social pension for
indigent senior citizens in the first
year of implementation shall be
added to the regular appropriations
of the DSWD budget in the
subsequent GAA.
Sec. 12. Repealing Clause. All Sec. 3. All laws, presidential Sec. 11. Repealing Clause. All law, SEC. 2. Repealing Clause. All
provisions of laws, orders, decrees, decrees, executive orders and rules executive orders, rules and laws, decrees, executive orders,
including rules and regulations and regulations or part thereof, regulations or any part hereof rules and regulations, or parts
inconsistent herewith are hereby contrary to, or inconsistent with the inconsistent herewith are deemed thereof which are inconsistent with
repealed and/or modified provisions of this Act, are hereby repealed or modified accordingly. this Act are hereby repealed,
accordingly. repealed or modified accordingly. Sec. 12. Separability Clause. If amended or modified accordingly.
Sec. 4. Should any provision of this any part or provision of this Act shall
Sec. 13. Separability Clause. If Act be found unconstitutional by a be declared unconstitutional and SEC. 3. Effectivity. This Act shall
any part or provision of this Act shall court of law, such provision shall be invalid, such 18 declaration shall not take effect fifteen (15) days after its
be held to be unconstitutional or severed from the remainder of this invalidate other parts thereof which publication in the Official Gazette or
invalid, other provisions hereof Act, and such action shall not affect shall remain in full force and effect. in at least two (2) newspapers of
which are not affected thereby shall the enforceability of the remaining Sec. 13. Effectivity. This Act shall general circulation.
continue to be in full force and provisions of this Act. take effect fifteen (15) days its
effect. Sec. 5. This Act shall take effect complete publication n the Official Approved: NOV 05 2014
fifteen (15) days after its complete Gazette or in at least two (2)
Sec. 14. Effectivity. This Act publication in any two (2) national newspapers of general circulation,
shall take effect fifteen (15) days newspapers of general circulation. whichever comes earlier.
following its publication in one (1) Approved: February 26, 2004 Approved: FEB 15, 2010
national newspaper of general
circulation.

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