Denser oceanic plate forced down into the mantle. The rock turns to magma due to the heat, this is called the subduction zone. Point on the surface where plates meet creates an oceanic trench. Earthquakes Explosive volcanic Where the continental crust crumples mountains and volcanoes are created. eruptions
The Andes are found at Example - The Andes, South
a the border between America the Nazca plate and the South American plate Destructive Plate Boundary - Continental to continental
Plates moving towards one another
Where they collide is the Collision zone Earthquakes Plates are the same density, neither subducted Fold mountains (pushed down into the mantle) Instead over time both plates crumple and fold Rock rises to create fold mountains
Example - The Alps Example - The Himalayas
African and Eurasian plates Indian and Eurasian plates
Constructive Plate Boundary
Plates moving away from one another
Gap between plates created Magma rises to the surface Magma cools and creates new crust These plates are growing in size as new crust is created Where oceanic crust meets oceanic crust Earthquakes meet the sea floor spreads Volcanoes
Example - Mid Atlantic
Ridge North American and Eurasian
The Mid-Atlantic Ridge
runs through Iceland Conservative Plate Boundary Plates slide past one another. No magma produced therefore no volcanoes Earthquakes common
The San Andreas Fault is the border
between two tectonic plates the North American Plate and Pacific (Nazca) Plate