METODO DE MALLA

-V1 + R2i1 + V2 + R3(i1+i2) + R4(i1+i2) + R1i1 = 0

-V1 + R2i1 + V2 + R3i1 + R3i2 + R4i1 + R4i2 + R1i1 = 0

-14 + 3.5i1 + 9.5 + 0.5i1 + 0.5i2 + 5.5i1 + 5.5i2 + 0.5i1 = 0

-14 + 10i1 + 6i2 + 9.5=0

10i1 + 6i2 = 14 - 9.5

10i1 + 6i2 = 4.5 (ecuacion 1)

V2 + R5i2 + R4(i2+i1) + R3(i2+i1) = 0

V2 + R5i2 + R4i2+R4i1 + R3i2 + R3i1 = 0

V2 + 2i2 + 5.5i2 + 5.5i1 + 0.5i2 + 0.5i1 = 0

V2 + 8i2 + 6i1 = 0

9.5 + 8i2 + 6i1 = 0

8i2 + 6i1 = -9.5 (ecuacion 2)

6I1 = -9.5 - 8i2

 9.58 I 2
I 1= (Ecuacion 3)
6

Sutituyendo ecuacion 3 en ecuacion 1

10i1+6i2=4.5

(9.58 i 2)
10 + 6 i2=4.5
6

-15.83-13.33i2+6i2=4.5

-15.83-7.33i2=4.5

-7.33i2=4.5+15.83

20.33
I 2=
7.33

I2 = -2.77 Amp.

Sustituyo I2 en ecuacion 2

8i2 + 6i1 = -9.5

8(-2.77) + 6i1 = -9.5

-22.16 + 6i1 = -9.5

I1= 2.11 Amp
6i1 = -9.5 + 22.16
I2= -2.77 Amp
12.66
I 1=
6

I1=2.11 Amp

METODO DE NODO
Malla Superior

VA - VB= -R1i1 + V1 -R2i1 (ecuacion 1)

VA= -R1i1 -R2i1 + V1

VA= -0.5i1 - 3.5i1 + 14

VA= -4i1 + 14

VA +14
I 1=
4

Malla Central

VA=R4i2+R3i2+V2 (Ecuacion 2)

VA=5.5i2+0.5i2+9.5

VA=6i2+9.5

VA +9.5
I 2=
6

Malla Inferior

VA VB = R5i3

VA = R5i3

VA = 2i3

VA
I 3=
2
Aplicando I1 + I 2 + I3 = 0

VA+14 VA +9.5 VA
+ + =0
4 6 2

VA VA VA
+3.5 +1.58+ =0
4 6 2

VA VA VA
+ + 5.8=0
4 6 2

VA VA VA
+ =5.8
4 6 2

0.9167VA =5.8

5.8
VA=
0.9167

VA = 5.54

I 1=2.1 1

I 2=0.6 6

I 3=2.7 7
METODO DE MALLA

Malla 1

V1 + R1i1 + R2(i1+i2) = 0

40 + 200i1 + 80i1 + 80i2 = 0

40 + 280i1 + 80i2 = 0 (ecuacin 1)

4080 I 2
I 1=
280

Malla 2

V1 + R2(i2+I1) + R3(i2+i3) V2 = 0

40 + 80i2 + 80i1 + 20i2 + 20i3 - 360=0

40 + 100i2 + 80i1 + 20i3 - 360=0

80i1 + 100i2 + 20i3 = 320 (ecuacion 3)

Sustituyendo ecuacion 2 en ecuacion 3

80(-0.142-0.285i2) + 100i2 + 20i3 = 320

-11.42 - 22.8i2 + 100i2 + 20i3 = 320

-11.42+77.1i2+20i3=320

77.1i2 + 20i3 = 320+11.42

77.1i2 + 20i3 = 331.42 (ecuacin 4)

MALLA 3

-V3 - R4i3 +R3(i3+i2) - V2=0

-V3 - R4i3 + R3i3 + R3i - V2=0

-80 - 70i3 + 20i3 + 20i2 - 360=0

-80 - 50i3 + 20i2 - 360=0

-50i3 + 20i2 - 440=0

-50i3 + 20i2 = 440 (ecuacion 5)

440+ 50 I 3
I 2= (ecuacin 6)
20

Sustituyendo ecuacin 6 en la ecuacin 4

77.1i2+20i3=331.42

77.1(22+2.5i3)+20i3=331.42

1696.2+192.75i3+20i3=331.42

212.75i3=331.42-1696.2

212.75i3=-1364.78

1364.78
I 3=
212.75

I3=-6.41Amp.

Sustituyo I3 en ecuacion6

440+ 50(6.41)
I 2=
20
I2 = 6 Amp.

Sustituyo I2 en ecuacion 2

4080 i2
I 1=
280

4080(6)
I 1=
280

I1 = -1.85 Amp.

METODO DE NODO

VA-VB=R1i1

VA= 200i1 (Ecuacion 1)

VA
i1=
200

VA-VB = VI + R2i2

VA=40 + 80i2 (Ecuacion 2)

 40+VA
i2=
80

VA-VB= -V2 + R3i3

VA= -360V + 20i3 (Ecuacion 3)

360+VA
i3=
20

VA-VB= V3 - R4i4

VA= 80 - 70i4 (Ecuacion 4)

80+VA
i 4=
70

Aplicando i1 + i2 + i3 + i4 = 0

VA 40+VA 360+ VA 80+VA

+ + + =0
200 80 20 70

VA VA VA VA
+0.5+ 18+ 1.14+ =0
200 80 20 70

VA VA VA VA
+ + + 18.64=0
200 80 20 70

VA
=18.64
0.0532

18.64
VA=
0.0532

VA = 350.28

I1 = 1.75 Amp
I2 = 4.87 Amp
I3 = -0.486 Amp
I4 = -6.14 Amp