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Induction

Motor
TEFC Enclosure
Three Phase, Squirrel Cage

Type SCIM 1LA4

Submitted by
Abhinav Kumar | Abhineet Mishra | Nidhi Kumari | Nimeshee Singh | Preksha Pan dey
BFT 2014-18, NIFT Mumbai
1. INTRODUCTION
This Operating & Maintenance manual
gives a description of Totally Enclosed Fan
Cooled 3-phase Squirrel Cage Induction
motors. Closed type motors conforming to
IP54 / IP55 protection have frame
designation beginning as 1LA4. These
motors generally comply with all relevant
Indian and International Standards on
rotating electrical machines like IS325, IEC
34. The machines are suitable either for
horizontal mounting or vertical mounting.

Fig: Cutout view of motor


2. SUBSYSTEMS
Fig: Blown View of Motor

Fig: Actual image of SCIM motor


2.1 Ventilation / Cooling Arrangement special synthetic resin impregnation
The 1LA4 motors have two shaft-mounted process. The insulation possesses high
fans, one for internal air circulation and the electric strength, high resistance to moisture
other for external atmospheric air and aggressive gases and vapors, excellent
circulation. The external fan blows the cool mechanical stability and long life.
air through external ribs over the frame
The stator frame is made out of cast steel.
surface.
The stator core pack is shrink fitted centrally
in the stator frame thus it is secured against
rotation and displacement.

2.3 Rotor
The shafts have two journals (drive end and
non-drive end) and a cylindrical shaft
extension at the drive end. A second shaft
extension may be provided at the non-drive
Fig.: External Fan end.
The laminated rotor core is pressed on to
The shaft-mounted fans will usually have a the shaft and clamped & secured against
fixed direction of rotation only. Fans suitable axial displacement and carries Sq. Cage
for both directions of rotation can be winding, the cage bars are with special
provided if specifically ordered. profile and are inserted firmly seated in the
slots of rotor core. They are connected to
2.2 Stator frame and winding short circuiting rings by induction brazing.
The stator winding is a chorded double layer The rotors are dynamically balanced with
winding and is connected in star. The star half parallel key inserted in the key way of
point is formed on the winding, or can be shaft extension.
made outside. The stator winding can be
designed with 'Delta' connections also as
per request.

The conductor strands consist of electrolytic


copper and have a rectangular cross
section. The coils are inserted in the open
slot of core. The slots are closed off by a
magnetic material. The uniform air gap field
makes for small pulsation and surface
2.4 End Shields
losses, and thus for a high efficiency. The
The end shields at the drive and non-drive
magnetic slot seal also reduces the starting
ends are disk shaped casting and arranged
current and the noise.
for taking the bearing assembly which is
The stator winding is a double-layer coil appropriate for the type and type variant of
winding and is provided with MICALASTIC the machine.
insulation complying with class F insulation
requirements. This insulation system is
based on integrated mica and is made by a
2.5 Bearings and auxiliary circuits are documented in the
Depending on the design and the operating accompanying circuit diagrams.
conditions specified in the order, the
machines are fitted with grease-lubricated 2.7 Stator Terminal Box and
rolling-contact bearings or with sleeve Arrangement
bearings with or without forced-oil
(For High Voltage Motors)
lubrication.
Phase Segregated Terminal Arrangement

When a high fault capacity Phase-


Segregated Terminal Box is fitted to a
machine connected to a high fault level
system, the incoming supply cables is
terminated in the Terminal Box itself. The
connection between the motor and supply
cable is by means of split cable clamp
provided along with the box. The cable tails
terminate with copper ferrules and a set of 3
ferrules is supplied for fitting to the tails of
Fig: Rolling Contact Bearing the incoming supply cables. It is normal to
leave a 3 mm gap between the clamped tail
Sleeve bearings of machines of the floating cable ends. If desired the clamps and
type without axial restraint. Axial restraint for ferrules from both motor and supply cables
the rotors of such machines must be can be omitted and the joints made by
provided from the locating bearing of the crimped connectors.
driven machine via a suitable coupling
having limited play. For a full description & Each terminal box is provided with three
sketch and special instructions, refer to desiccators. On examination, the
chapter 5 maintenance instructions. desiccators when dry, show the inner ring of
the indicator to be blue in color. If this inner
2.6 Terminal Boxes ring shows up pink in contrast to the blue
The electrical connections of the stator and outer ring, the desiccators will have to be
rotor windings are made in separate dried out and refitted.
terminal boxes. Any auxiliary circuits for
functions such as anti-condensation 2.8 Anti Condensation Heating
heating, temperature monitoring, etc. are Description
connected in additionally fitted auxiliary Anti-condensation heaters are fitted in the
terminal boxes. The terminal boxes at least motors to warm the air inside the stationary
comply with degree of protection IP 54 to machine above that of the surroundings,
IS-4629 or IEC 34-5. thus effectively preventing moisture
The number, location and type of terminal condensation.
boxes can be seen from the dimension
Depending on the size and type of the
drawing of the machine; the kind, circuit
machine the anti-condensation heater
arrangement and connections of the main
consists of two or more heating tubes
connected together. They are combined to
form units which are normally built into the
stator frame air pockets. The heating tubes
have a heating conductor which is
embedded in insulating material and
arranged inside a corrosion-resistant metal
tube. The tube ends are sealed to prevent
ingress of moisture.

2.9 Resistance Temperature Detector


Stator Winding

The temperature of the stator winding is


monitored by resistance thermometers
embedded in the stator winding to protect
the winding against thermal over loads.

Thermal overloading means a prolonged


excess temperature which may destroy the
winding insulation or considerably reduce
the life of the insulation.

If the winding temperature at the points


where the temperature sensors are installed
reaches or exceeds the permissible limit
value an alarm signal is given or the
machine shut down automatically,
depending on the temperature attained and
type of protection provided by user.

The temperature sensors are installed in


separators of the stator winding.
Replacement of the sensors would be
difficult.
Installation If the motor is installed in poorly
ventilated environment, improvement
steps have to be taken to guard the
3.1 Installation environment motor against being over-heated.
Since well selected environment D. If the motor is installed outdoor in moist
contributes very much to proper
or dripping environment, steps have to
functioning of motors, you, therefore, must
give your careful consideration to this be taken to guard the motor against
matter when you prepare your purchase being over-heated.
specifications. However, to insure
operational safety, the following items are E. Dust
listed for your information:
In a very dusty environment, following
A. Environment temperature problems may rise; and periodical dusting
is recommended.
a. For standard motors, environment
temperature normally has to be within a. Open type
the range from -15 to 40. A large accumulation of dust on windings
and ducts of the core will result in over-
heated windings. Moreover, dust and
b. In case the environment temperature is
moisture retained by it may cause an
too high, or excessive heat is inflected
insulation breakdown. In case dust
on the motor, protective measures,
accumulated around rotors is not evenly
such as cooling measures or heat-
distributed, ill balance and, consequently,
insulating measures, should be taken;
vibration may occur. If dust gets into the
or the load which makes the motor
bearings, they may become damaged.
over-heated reduced.

c. On the contrary, if the environment b. Totally - enclosed type


temperature is too low, heating A large accumulation of dust on fins of
measures will also be necessary. frame, their heat-dispersing effect will
be greatly reduced. In case the dust
d. In case the motor is operated in the accumulated on fan or transmission
environment where the temperature device is not evenly distributed, ill
falls out of the range as stated above, balance and, consequently, vibration
either too low or too high, design-wise may occur.
re-consideration over the insulation,
lead wire, lubrication, bearings fittings,
steel parts and weldings of the motor
is deemed necessary .

B. Good ventilation

a. If the circulation of cooling air into


the motor is broken or impeded,
abnormal temperature rising will
occur.

b. Please keep things at least 20cm off


INTAKE AIR ports.
C. Poorly ventilated environment
4. MAINTENANCE done every 8000 operating hours (16000
operating hours in the case of continuous
operation), but at least every two years.
4.1 Inspection Schedule
The following checks should be carried out:
Careful maintenance and inspection allow
any faults to be detected and corrected at Running smoothness of machine
any early stage before they are able to
satisfactory.
develop into serious damage. Therefore, Rotor alignment within tolerances,
they help to preserve the value of the
machine, prevent costly outages and also compare with initial reading.
increase its reliability and availability. No cracks in the foundation.
All fixing bolts of mechanical and
Since the conditions under which the electrical joints tight.
machines are required to operate can vary Coupling, refer instructions of
widely, it is only possible in maintenance coupling manufacturer.
and inspection schedules to recommend Cleanliness of filters and coolers.
maximum intervals between inspections for
Set intervals according to degree of
normal conditions. Experience gained at the
actual place of installation must be used contamination.
subsequently to adjust the inspection Proper earthing of motor body and
intervals when necessary to take account of terminal boxes to be ensured.
factors such as contamination, frequency of
startup, load, etc. It is recommended,
therefore, that the accessible parts of the 4.2 Preventive Maintenance
machine are inspected visually about 500 A definite schedule of preventive
hours after commissioning. maintenance inspections should be
established to avoid breakdown, serious
The relevant safety and protection damage and extensive downtime. The
measures demanded by local regulations schedule will depend on operating
must be implemented when carrying out conditions and experience with similar
inspection and maintenance work. equipment. To assure adequate
maintenance, and warranty consideration, it
The first inspection of machine should be is essential that complete records be kept
made after 4000 operating hours or 1000 for each motor; including description and
operations, but not later than 1 year (after rating, maintenance schedule and repairs
16000 operating hours in case of required or carried out.
continuous operation, but not later than 2
years). Subsequent inspections should be
5. SAFETY PRECAUTIONS
When operating the motor, the following basic safety precautions must be observed.

No work shall be carried on running motor.


In order to carry out any work on motor or driven unit, the motor must be disconnected from
the mains and fool proof protection be provided to avoid any possibility of accidental
switching on of the motor or of rotor revolving from the driven end side.
Motor frame, main terminal box and sheath armour of the cable must be reliably earthed.
Rotating parts such as driving end of the motor shaft or coupling must be provided with a
trustworthy guard to protect the servicing personnel or people passing close by.
If the feeding cables are to be disconnected from the motor, the cables ends must be short
circuited. When working on high voltage starting equipment, all safety rules pertaining to
high voltage installation should be observed.

When handling the motor or sub-assemblies, it is necessary to take all the safety
precautions, a few of which are listed below.

All lifting equipment and attachments should be in good condition, tested and properly
selected.
Ascertain the weight of the load prior to lifting it and remove all loose items lying on it.
When lifting the motor and other parts by the lifting bars, hooks of eye bolts, these should be
carefully examined.
Put padding of soft materials at places where the slings touch the stator frame.
All manipulation should be done carefully without jerks.

While handling the rotor, the followings must be strictly observed.

Do not let the ropes touch the journal surface of the shaft.
While lifting the motor do not apply force to the parts of the shaft between the extreme ends
up to the surfaces under, the bearings including journals.
Do not support the motor on rotor overhang and fans.
Do not support the motor on parts of the shaft between the extreme ends up to the surfaces
under the bearing including journals.
Any equipment connected/coupled on the NDE- side the motor, provided with bearing
insulation, must be thoroughly, insulated from machine/earth to prevent flow of shaft current
in the motor.
In no case shall any part of rotor touch the winding overhang during insertion or removal of
rotor from stator. It is desirable to cover the winding overhangs on both the ends by thick
presspahn or leartheroid or Elephantide paper as a protection.
LIST OF RECOMMENDED SPARES

Assembly
Type Items Quantity
Name
Ball Bearing One
Roller Bearing (DE & NDE) One each
Antifriction Outer Rubber Seals (DE &
One each
NDE)
Inner Felt Seals (DE &
Bearing One each
NDE)
Bearing Bush (DE & NDE) One each
One set
Journal Sealing Ring (DE & NDE)
each
Oil ring (DE and NDE) One each
Phase segregated Connector One set
box with direct Joint box One set
termination Desiccators One set
Connector One set
Phase segregated
Insulator One set
Line side terminal box with
Tail lead One set
Terminal box tail lead
Joint box One set
Connector One set
Phase separated Joint box One set
terminal box Terminal bushing One set
Insulator One set
Neutral terminal
Neutral connector One
box PSTB type
Neutral side
NTB suitable for CT
Terminal box
mounting used Bushing / Insulator One set
without CT
Instruments Bearing Rigid stem type One
temperature
Capillary type One
detector-PT-100
Air temperature Rigid stem type One
detector if provided Capillary type One
Space heaters Plug in heaters One set
Heaters for IL type motors One set
Dial thermometer Rigid stem type One
for bearing Capillary type One
6. Maintenance
Procedure
6.1 Preventive Maintenance

Motors are designed to give many years of


reliable service with a minimum of attention. 6.1.1 Maintenance Checklist
Trouble-free operation cannot be expected
1. Verify motor is clean and verify that
if proper maintenance is postponed or
stator and rotor ventilation passages
neglected.
are unobstructed.
2. Check for excessive loading or service
Provide proper maintenance on the
factor.
equipment. Follow carefully the instructions
3. Verify winding temperature rise not in
contained herein. Be certain personnel
excess of rated value.
review, understand, and follow these
4. Verify insulation resistance is above
procedures during periodic maintenance
recommended minimum.
inspections.
5. Verify voltage and frequency variation.
6. Check air gap.
7. Verify that bearing temperatures are
within limits and that lubricant is clean
and proper level maintained.
8. Verify no unusual vibration or noise
exists.
9. Check alignment.
10. Check for proper lubrication.

A definite schedule of preventive


maintenance inspections should be
established to avoid breakdown, serious
damage and extensive downtime. The
schedule will depend on operating
conditions and experience with similar
equipment. To assure adequate
maintenance, and warranty consideration, it
is essential that complete records be kept
for each motor, including description and
rating, maintenance schedule and repairs
required or carried out.

This checklist does not represent an


exhaustive survey of maintenance steps
necessary to ensure safe operation of this
equipment. Particular applications may
require further procedures. Should further
information be desired or should particular Access to the motor interior can be gained
problems arise which are not covered by removal of the upper half of the
sufficiently for the purchasers purposes, the horizontally split bearing bracket.
matter should be referred to the local
Siemens Sales Office. 1. Remove the parting bolts at the
horizontal split.
2. Remove the bolts at the outer
circumference of the upper half of the
split-bearing bracket.
3. Pull the upper bracket away from the
face of the frame and remove bracket.

6.1.2 Hazardous Location The entire procedure can be done without


disturbing the bearing enclosure or coupling
alignment of the motor to the load. The split-
bearing capsule is held together by bolts.

Sleeve Bearing - 580, 880, SH400, SH450,


SH560 Frames
Access to the motor interior can be gained
by removal of the bearing bracket as
follows:

1. First remove the bearing housing cap


and bearing liners as described under
Bearing Replacement.
2. Remove floating labyrinth seals or oil
Inspection seals as equipped.
Each motor should be inspected at regular 3. Remove the bearing housing from the
intervals. The frequency and thoroughness bearing bracket.
will depend on the operating hours, nature 4. Carefully remove the bearing bracket
of service, and the environment. with inner motor seal from the motor.

Antifriction Bearing 6.1.3 Cleanliness


Access to the motor interior can be gained The exterior should be kept free of oil, dust,
by removal of the bearing housing. dirt, water, and chemical. It is particularly
important to keep the air intake and exhaust
1. Remove the bolts holding the inner openings free of obstructions.
bearing end cap to the housing.
2. Remove the bolts holding the bearing
housing to the yoke.
3. Remove the bearing housing by pulling
it away from the face of the yoke. It will
be necessary to first remove the fan
housing and external fan from the non-
drive end of the motor to gain access to 6.1.4 Loading
the bearing housing. Overloading causes overheating and
reduces insulation life. A winding subjected
Sleeve Bearing - 500 Frame to a 10C temperature rise above the
maximum limit for its class may have its
insulation life halved.
2. Accumulation of dirt on fan or rotor.
Under-loading a motor is improper as it 3. Associated equipment - Disconnect
lowers the motor power factor and efficiency equipment to determine where the
which results in higher power cost. vibration is being generated.
4. Foundation construction - Base,
grouting and associated equipment
supporting drives must be in good
condition. Vibration can be amplified by
weak construction. Vibration of base
just below motor feet should not exceed
25% of motor vibration.
5. History - When was vibration first
noted? Was there a change in loading
and/or duty of equipment? Has ambient
6.1.5 Temperature vibration changed? More important than
Electrical apparatus operating under normal the actual vibration is the vibration
conditions becomes quite warm. Although change over a period of time.
some places may feel hot to the touch, the
unit may be within limits. If checking total 6.2 Corrective Maintenance
temperature by winding resistance or
imbedded detector (RTD), the total Two factors that require corrective
temperature should not exceed the maintenance are electrical failure or
following: mechanical failure. The first sign of
electrical failure is usually low insulation
When operating at full load: resistance. Mechanical failures are usually
preceded by excessive bearing noise or
heat.

6.2.1 Low Insulation Resistance


Factors that usually cause low insulation
readings are:

1. Dirty windings (oil, dust, grease, salt,


etc.).
2. Excessive moisture.
3. Mechanically damaged insulation.
4. Heat deterioration
These temperatures represent the
maximum temperature for each class of Dirty winding can be cleaned and moist
insulation and include a 40C ambient windings dried; however, items 3 and 4
temperature. Operation above these require extensive repairs by a certified service
temperatures will result in reduced centre.
insulation life.
6.2.2 Cleaning
6.1.6 Vibration Clean the outside of the motor regularly.
Most problems can be detected when Actual conditions existing around the motor
inspected visually. Check for; dictate the frequency of cleaning operations.
Use the following procedures as they apply.
1. Loose or missing parts, such as fan
blades, nuts, bolts, screws, couplings, 1. Wipe off dust, dirt, oil, water, etc., from
etc. external surfaces of the motor.
2. Remove dirt, dust, or other debris from 3. Circulating currents through the coils.
ventilating air inlets and exhausts. Do
not operate motor with air passages The heat should be applied slowly so the
blocked or restricted. desired temperature will not be obtained in
less than six hours.
6.2.3 Rotor Cleaning
Remove rotor. Inspect and clean.

6.2.4 Stator Cleaning


Micalastic form wound VPI (vacuum
pressure impregnated) insulated coils may
be cleaned with solvent using lint free cloths
or steam cleaned with low-pressure steam,
then the entire stator oven baked at 170F
Insulation resistance should be measured
for 6 hours and then 245F for 12 hours.
before the heat is applied, and every six to
The stator winding insulation resistance
eight hours thereafter.
should be measured before and after any
cleaning operation.

Micalastic is a Siemens trademark.

6.2.5 Insulation Resistance


Check insulation resistance periodically.
Use a hand cranked or solid state insulation A uniform temperature must be maintained
resistance tester and test with at least 500 in the motor to obtain constant resistance
volts, but not greater than motor rated readings. When the megger readings
voltage. remain constant, the drying process is
For motors with newer insulation systems complete and may be discontinued
such as Micalastic VPI, the insulation .
resistance after one minute should be Check for other causes if readings are still
greater than 1000 megohms. low. Warm Air Oven Drying
(Values in excess of 5000 megohms are
common.) 1. Remove bearing housings.
For older motors, the minimum value 2. Remove rotor.
recommended in IEEE Standard 43 can be
used. The value in megohms, when Bake in oven at temperatures specified in
corrected to 40C, is equal to the motor Insulation Drying Temperature table, and
rated voltage in kilovolts plus 1. For follow procedures described for drying
example, for a motor with a rated voltage of insulation.
2300 volts, the limit value would be + 1 =
3.3 (megohms).
6.3 Bearing Lubrication
6.2.6 Drying Insulation
If the insulation resistance is less than Grease Lubricated Antifriction Bearings
satisfactory, and the cause is believed to be
excessive moisture in the windings, dry the
windings by applying heat from:

1. A warm air oven.


2. Electric strip heaters.
7. Put the motor back in operation.

The amount of grease for bearings may be


calculated by the following:

G = 0.1 x D x B

Where:
All antifriction bearing motors will have an G = Amount of grease in fluid ounces
affixed plate with lubricating instructions. D = Outside diameter of bearing in inches
The instructions on this plate should be B = Width of bearing in inches
followed to achieve optimum bearing life
and to avoid consequential damage to
rotating parts.

The frequency of lubricating bearings


depends on three factors - speed, type of
bearing, and service.
6.4 Sleeve Bearings
Operating environment or application may
dictate more frequent lubrication.
Lubricate with the type of grease specified
on the lubrication plate mounted on the
motor, or compatible grease. Mixing of non-
compatible greases can cause bearing
failure.
Higher stator temperatures will result in
increased bearing temperatures. Bearing
temperatures should not exceed the limits
as stated in Typical Motor Control
Settings. For specific recommendation, Motors with sleeve bearings are shipped
consult factory. without oil. A rust-inhibiting film is applied at
the factory to protect bearing and journal
Procedure for Lubrication: surfaces during shipment.

1. Stop the motor and lock out the switch. Before attempting to operate any sleeve
2. Thoroughly clean the grease inlet fitting bearing motor, the following steps must be
or plug. performed.
1. If the motor has plug, remove plug and
clean the inlet. 1. Visually inspect the bearing condition.
2. Remove the drain plug and clean out Oil ring inspection ports and drain
any hardened grease. openings in the housing are normally
3. Slowly pump the correct amount of provided for this purpose.
grease into the grease inlet, per the
lubrication plate mounted on the motor. 2. Check for any accumulation of
4. Start motor and allow to run at least moisture. If oxidation is discovered, all
one (1) hour to expel any excess traces of it must be removed before
grease from the drain opening before motor is put in service, which will
re-installing the drain plug. require disassembly.
5. Stop the motor and lock out the switch.
6. Re-install the drain plug.
3. Flush all oil piping. Fill bearing 4. Bearing Designations
reservoirs to normal level. Fill to mark
indicated on gauge or to center of
gauge. See the table below for
recommended grades of oil.

4. Rotate shaft several turns by hand to


distribute oil over bearing parts. Make
sure oil rings rotate freely.

It is important when ordering spare parts or


discussing service to have as much data
from this plate as possible.

Parts Identification
Figures are of a standard design. Motor
may differ slightly.
A recommended list of spare parts is
7. Spare Parts available upon request.
Identification
All units have an identification nameplate
affixed to the frame (Figure). All the
necessary information pertaining to the
motor can be found on this plate including;
1. Serial Number
2. Type and Frame Size
3. Horsepower and Speed
Frame Diagram with labeling
TROUBLE SHOOTING PROBLEMS

TROUBLE POSSIBLE CAUSES CORRECTION


Motor will not start. Usually line trouble. Single Check power source. DO NOT check with
phasing at starter. motor energized! Check overloads,
controls and fuses. Check voltage and
compare with nameplate rating.
Under Voltage. Check voltage at motor terminals. Compare
to nameplate.
Excessive Load. Disconnect motor from load to see if it
starts without load. Reduce load or
replace motor with unit of greater capacity.

Excessive hum. High Voltage. Check input voltage. Check for proper
connections.
Unbalanced rotor. Balance rotor.
Excessive wear of sleeve bearings. Replace bearings. Check to determine
cause of wear and replace as necessary.
Check alignment.
Regular clicking. Foreign matter in air gap. Remove foreign matter.
Rapid knocking. Bad anti-friction bearing or dirt in Replace bearing, clean grease cavities
lubricant. and renew lubricant.
Vibration. Misalignment in coupling or feet. Realign motor and driven equipment.

Accumulation of dirt on fan. Clean motor.


Vibration in driven machine. Run motor disconnected from driven load
and check for vibration. Eliminate source in
System natural frequency driven equipment.
(resonance). Alter rigidity of base structure.

Vibration following Rotor out of balance; balance Balance rotor.


motor repair. weights of fans shifted on rotor.
Motor overheating. Overload. Measure load and compare with nameplate
(Check with rating. Check for excessive friction in motor
thermocouple or by Single phase. or complete drive. Reduce load or replace
resistance method, motor with unit of greater capacity.
do not depend on Dirt in motor. Check current, all phases.
touch). Check flow of air.
Unbalanced voltage. Check filters if so equipped.
Clean motor.
Rotor rubbing on stator.
Check voltage, all phases.

Check air gap. Repair motor as necessary.

Daily Checklist

At what time (year, month, day and hour) and in what weather the test is conducted.
Voltage load current. frequency
Ambient temperature (room temperature).
Temperature and noise around bearings.
Temperatures in stator windings and on frame surface (totally enclosed type).
Abnormal vibrations and noise

Checklist of periodical test and inspection


Insulation resistance and the relative humidity
Amplitude of vibration
The color and contents of grease discharged from bearings.
Dirt lodged in and on the motor.
Coupling allowance of coupling device; the tension of belts.
Fastening bolts for base. foot and other parts.
In case of oil lubrication, surface condition and clearness of the oil should be recorded.
At the same time, check and make sure there is no leakage.

Range of Voltage - within 10% of rated voltage.

Range of Frequency - within 5% of rated frequency.


Temperature rise (maximum ambient temperature of 40)
References:

http://211.20.51.176/en_motor/Manuals/MaintenanceManual_e.pdf

http://www.industry.usa.siemens.com/drives/us/en/electric-
motor/anemamotors/specification/documents/instrmanual_horiz_tefc_anim-03522pv.pdf

https://www.bhelbpl.co.in/bplweb_new/products/em/O&M-Manual/HCompact/O&MHCOMPCT.pdf

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