&) CIV E481 SOIL ENGINEERING Review IL Tutorial No. 2 ' 2 Explain why the shear strength measured in an unconsolidated-undrained triaxial compression test for an intact saturated specimen of a cohesive soil is independent of the confining pressure. Ilustrate your answer with Mohr’s circles that describe the changes in fetal and effective stresses during the test, What are the practical conseque nces of this behaviour? Using ar annotated Mohr diagram, illustrate triaxial compression test results on a normally consolidated saturated clay for: > 44.) conso idated-undrained tests with pore pressure measurements and 2 af iid drained tests. 3. Show typical Mohr circles and strength envelopes for each test type. Indicate the Gifferences in test results that would arise for an overconsolidated, intact saturated clay. Brefly discuss the application of the test results to field problems. 4 & Derive a1 expression for the pore pressure coefficients A and B. Comment on their use in practice. Discuss the range of A values likely to be encountered in actual soils, when fully saturated, Four undisturbed samples of a soft marine clay were consolidated in the triaxial apparatus: using cell pressures of 30, 90, 180 and 350 kPa. The samples were then sheared under drained conditions, the values of o} — 03 at failure being 50, 120, 240 and 467 «Pa, respectively. Determine the ¢' and ¢' values. 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