Mdulo: 1 Unidad: 7 Semana: 7

INGLS VII

Mg.MAGALI G.PRADO CORONADO

HAVE TO / DONT HAVE TO
 CONTENTS

Have to
Dont have to
Too / Enough
 ORIENTACIONES

Estimados alumnos, la presente ayuda es para que

usted vea en forma resumida y clara el tema en s de
la semana que nos toca , esperamos que con esta
ayuda pueda usted seguir la secuencia en forma
sencilla y clara
 HAVE TO / DONT HAVE TO
Have to : shows us that the obligation comes from somebody else. I
Examples

1.-Do you have to wear a uniform at your school?

2.-John cant come because he has to work tomorrow.
3.- In Britain you have to buy a TV license every year.

We use dont have to : to show that there is no obligation. You can do

something if you want to but its not compulsory.

1.- You dont have to wear a tie in our office. You can wear a tie if you want to but its OK if
you dont.
2.- Itll be nice if you do but you dont have to come with me if you dont want to.
3.- You dont have to dress up for the party. Wear whatever you feel comfortable in.
POSITIVE / AFFIRMATIVE SENTENCES

I
YOU
WE HAVE TO ANY VERBS ( GO, PLAY, DANCE )
THEY

HE HAS TO
SHE ANY VERBS ( GO, PLAY, DANCE )
IT
 NEGATIVE SENTENCES

I
YOU
WE DONT HAVE TO ANY VERBS ( GO,
THEY PLAY, DANCE

HE
SHE DOESNT ANY VERBS ( GO,
IT HAVE TO PLAY, DANCE
 QUESTIONS

DO I
YOU HAVE TO ANY VERBS ( GO, PLAY,
WE DANCE
THEY
?

HE
DOES SHE ANY VERBS ( GO, PLAY,
IT HAVE TO DANCE
 Common mistakes

1) Some students think that dont have to means must not, but this is
not correct.
You dont have to use your mobile phone in class.
You mustnt use your mobile phone in class.

2) Some students use havent / hasnt to make negative sentences

and questions.
My sister hasnt to work today.
My sister doesnt have to work today.

Have you to leave now?

Do you have to leave now?
 EXERCISES
1. Complete the sentence.
I _____ leave at half past three.
a.- has to b.- have to

2.-My mum ____ work any more. Shes retired.

a.- hasnt to b.- dont have to c.- doesnt have to

3.-Alan ______ work on Sundays. Shes retired

a.- hasnt to b.- dont have to c.- doesnt have to

4.-.............to go to the meeting?

a.- Does Laura have b.- Does Laura has c.- has Laura

5.- Which sentence uses have to incorrectly?

a.- Visitors dont have to feed the tigers, its dangerous
b.-You dont have to leave yet, its only three thirty.
c.- My uncle is so rich that he doesnt have to work
6.-Which sentence is NOT correct?
a.- What time do you have to go home?
b.-Do you have to cook tonight?
c.- Have you to catch the train now?

7.-What time _____________ to be at the station tomorrow?

a.- have we b.- we do have c.- do we have

8.-Which sentence is correct?

a.-We havent to wear a school uniform.
b.-We dont have to go to school on Wednesday afternoons
c.-We dont has to do exams at the end of the year
9.-Which sentence has a similar meaning?
You dont have to fill in this form.
a.-You must not fill in this form
b.-Its not necessary to fill in this form.
c.-You dont have the correct form
 TOO + ADJECTIVE

TOO EXAMPLES

1.-equivale al espaol "demasiado, se This exercise is too easy.

utiliza antes del adjetivo Este ejercicio es demasiado fcil.

I arrived too late.

Llegu demasiado tarde.

2.-Luego del adjetivo, puede agregarse He's too young to drive.

"to" ms un verbo. Es demasiado joven para conducir.

He's too weak to lift it.

Es demasiado dbil para levantarlo.
Si se usa con sustantivos, significa
"demasiado/a/os/as" y va siempre
seguido de many o much,
 Si se usa con sustantivos, significa "demasiado/a/os/as"
y va siempre seguido de many o much, dependiendo del
tipo de sustantivo contable o incontable.
There are too many people.
Hay demasiada gente.

There is too much shadow.

Hay demasiada sombra.
 ENOUGH
ENOUGH
Enough equivale al espaol "lo
sufucientemente".
Se utiliza siempre despus de los
adjetivos o adverbios que modifica.
Si se usa con sustantivos, significa
"suficiente/s" y va siempre antes.
EXAMPLES
I arrived early enough.
Llegu lo suficientemente temprano.
Tambin puede ser seguido de "to" ms
un verbo.
He isn't old enough to drive.
No es lo suficientemente viejo como para
manejar.
He isn't strong enough to lift it.
No es lo suficientemente fuerte como
para levantarlo.
There aren't enough chairs.
No hay suficientes sillas.
There isn't enough light.
No hay suficiente luz.
 At a restaurant
1.-Waiter, the menu, please.
Camarero, la carta, por favor.
2.-What would you like to order?
Qu le gustara pedir?
3.-What would you like to have / drink?
Qu le gustara comer / tomar?
4.-What specialty do you have today?
Qu especialidad tienen hoy?
5.-We have the soup of the day.
Tenemos la sopa del da.
 At a restaurant
6.-For me..., please.
Para m..., por favor.
7.-What would you like to have / drink?
Qu le gustara comer / tomar?
8.-Bring us four bottles of beer, please.
Triganos cuatro botellas de cerveza, por favor.
9.-Could you please bring me another knife?
Podra traerme otro cuchillo, por favor?
10.-The bill, please.
La cuenta, por favor.
11.-Service is included.
El servicio est incluido.
Tips are 15% of the total value.
Las propinas son el 15% del valor total.
 Vocabulary about dishes at a Restaurant
Restaurant
steak bife de carne
chicken pollo
salad ensalada
cheese queso
pork cerdo
salmon salmn
spaghetti spaghetti
Shepherd's pie pastel de carne
sides acompaamientos
soup sopa
entre plato de entrada
main course plato principal
dessert postre
drinks bebidas
tip propina
menu carta
fork tenedor
knife cuchillo
spoon cuchara
napkin servilleta
EXERCISES: COMPLETE WITH TOO / ENOUGH
1. This computer is(slow).. to do this calculation.

2. Elaine is (old).. to enter here.

3. This suitcase is(heavy).. to carry.

4. It isn't (sunny) to sunbathe.

5. Are you (tall).. to reach that shelf?

6. You're (young) to drive.

EXERCISES: COMPLETE WITH TOO / ENOUGH
7. You aren't (old).. to drive.

8.That sweater is big, it's (big). for you.

9. The garden isn't (big) .to play football.

10. This coffee is (strong).. for me.

 PUT IN ORDER THE SENTENCES
1.-enough water is warm the?

2.-plates have we don't enough

3.-there too milk much coffee this in is

4.-were there people many too

5.-was pepper there steak the on much too

 PUT IN ORDER THE SENTENCES
6.-is Paul to not enough old drive

7.-haven't team they got players enough their in

8.-can't I wind go because sailing isn't enough there

9.-I lunch too ate much

10.-noise is too there much here

 CONCLUSION

Review all the grammar that you learned.

Review the links that you have in the platform
Do your self evaluation.

Thanks for your attention!

 Thanks for your attention!