package info.androidhive.

androidcameraapi;

import java.io.File;
import java.text.SimpleDateFormat;
import java.util.Date;
import java.util.Locale;

import android.app.Activity;
import android.content.Intent;
import android.content.pm.PackageManager;
import android.graphics.Bitmap;
import android.graphics.BitmapFactory;
import android.net.Uri;
import android.os.Bundle;
import android.os.Environment;
import android.provider.MediaStore;
import android.util.Log;
import android.view.View;
import android.widget.Button;
import android.widget.ImageView;
import android.widget.Toast;
import android.widget.VideoView;

public class MainActivity extends Activity {

// Activity request codes

private static final int CAMERA_CAPTURE_IMAGE_REQUEST_CODE = 100;
private static final int CAMERA_CAPTURE_VIDEO_REQUEST_CODE = 200;
public static final int MEDIA_TYPE_IMAGE = 1;
public static final int MEDIA_TYPE_VIDEO = 2;

// directory name to store captured images and videos

private static final String IMAGE_DIRECTORY_NAME = "Hello Camera";

private Uri fileUri; // file url to store image/video

private ImageView imgPreview;

private VideoView videoPreview;
private Button btnCapturePicture, btnRecordVideo;

@Override
protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
setContentView(R.layout.activity_main);

imgPreview = (ImageView) findViewById(R.id.imgPreview);

videoPreview = (VideoView) findViewById(R.id.videoPreview);
btnCapturePicture = (Button) findViewById(R.id.btnCapturePicture);
btnRecordVideo = (Button) findViewById(R.id.btnRecordVideo);

/**
* Capture image button click event
*/
btnCapturePicture.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {

@Override
public void onClick(View v) {
 // capture picture
captureImage();
}
});

/**
* Record video button click event
*/
btnRecordVideo.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {

@Override
public void onClick(View v) {
// record video
recordVideo();
}
});

// Checking camera availability

if (!isDeviceSupportCamera()) {
Toast.makeText(getApplicationContext(),
"Sorry! Your device doesn't support camera",
Toast.LENGTH_LONG).show();
// will close the app if the device does't have camera
finish();
}
}

/**
* Checking device has camera hardware or not
* */
private boolean isDeviceSupportCamera() {
if (getApplicationContext().getPackageManager().hasSystemFeature(
PackageManager.FEATURE_CAMERA)) {
// this device has a camera
return true;
} else {
// no camera on this device
return false;
}
}

/**
* Capturing Camera Image will lauch camera app requrest image capture
*/
private void captureImage() {
Intent intent = new Intent(MediaStore.ACTION_IMAGE_CAPTURE);

fileUri = getOutputMediaFileUri(MEDIA_TYPE_IMAGE);

intent.putExtra(MediaStore.EXTRA_OUTPUT, fileUri);

// start the image capture Intent

startActivityForResult(intent, CAMERA_CAPTURE_IMAGE_REQUEST_CODE);
}

/**
* Here we store the file url as it will be null after returning from
camera
 * app
*/
@Override
protected void onSaveInstanceState(Bundle outState) {
super.onSaveInstanceState(outState);

// save file url in bundle as it will be null on scren orientation

// changes
outState.putParcelable("file_uri", fileUri);
}

@Override
protected void onRestoreInstanceState(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
super.onRestoreInstanceState(savedInstanceState);

// get the file url

fileUri = savedInstanceState.getParcelable("file_uri");
}

/**
* Recording video
*/
private void recordVideo() {
Intent intent = new Intent(MediaStore.ACTION_VIDEO_CAPTURE);

fileUri = getOutputMediaFileUri(MEDIA_TYPE_VIDEO);

// set video quality

intent.putExtra(MediaStore.EXTRA_VIDEO_QUALITY, 1);

intent.putExtra(MediaStore.EXTRA_OUTPUT, fileUri); // set the image

file
// name

// start the video capture Intent

startActivityForResult(intent, CAMERA_CAPTURE_VIDEO_REQUEST_CODE);
}

/**
* Receiving activity result method will be called after closing the
camera
* */
@Override
protected void onActivityResult(int requestCode, int resultCode, Intent
data) {
// if the result is capturing Image
if (requestCode == CAMERA_CAPTURE_IMAGE_REQUEST_CODE) {
if (resultCode == RESULT_OK) {
// successfully captured the image
// display it in image view
previewCapturedImage();
} else if (resultCode == RESULT_CANCELED) {
// user cancelled Image capture
Toast.makeText(getApplicationContext(),
"User cancelled image capture", Toast.LENGTH_SHORT)
.show();
} else {
// failed to capture image
 Toast.makeText(getApplicationContext(),
"Sorry! Failed to capture image",
Toast.LENGTH_SHORT)
.show();
}
} else if (requestCode == CAMERA_CAPTURE_VIDEO_REQUEST_CODE) {
if (resultCode == RESULT_OK) {
// video successfully recorded
// preview the recorded video
previewVideo();
} else if (resultCode == RESULT_CANCELED) {
// user cancelled recording
Toast.makeText(getApplicationContext(),
"User cancelled video recording",
Toast.LENGTH_SHORT)
.show();
} else {
// failed to record video
Toast.makeText(getApplicationContext(),
"Sorry! Failed to record video",
Toast.LENGTH_SHORT)
.show();
}
}
}

/**
* Display image from a path to ImageView
*/
private void previewCapturedImage() {
try {
// hide video preview
videoPreview.setVisibility(View.GONE);

imgPreview.setVisibility(View.VISIBLE);

// bimatp factory
BitmapFactory.Options options = new BitmapFactory.Options();

// downsizing image as it throws OutOfMemory Exception for

larger
// images
options.inSampleSize = 8;

final Bitmap bitmap =

BitmapFactory.decodeFile(fileUri.getPath(),
options);

imgPreview.setImageBitmap(bitmap);
} catch (NullPointerException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}

/**
* Previewing recorded video
*/
private void previewVideo() {
 try {
// hide image preview
imgPreview.setVisibility(View.GONE);

videoPreview.setVisibility(View.VISIBLE);
videoPreview.setVideoPath(fileUri.getPath());
// start playing
videoPreview.start();
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}

/**
* ------------ Helper Methods ----------------------
* */

/**
* Creating file uri to store image/video
*/
public Uri getOutputMediaFileUri(int type) {
return Uri.fromFile(getOutputMediaFile(type));
}

/**
* returning image / video
*/
private static File getOutputMediaFile(int type) {

// External sdcard location

File mediaStorageDir = new File(
Environment
.getExternalStoragePublicDirectory(Environment.DIRE
CTORY_PICTURES),
IMAGE_DIRECTORY_NAME);

// Create the storage directory if it does not exist

if (!mediaStorageDir.exists()) {
if (!mediaStorageDir.mkdirs()) {
Log.d(IMAGE_DIRECTORY_NAME, "Oops! Failed create "
+ IMAGE_DIRECTORY_NAME + " directory");
return null;
}
}

// Create a media file name

String timeStamp = new SimpleDateFormat("yyyyMMdd_HHmmss",
Locale.getDefault()).format(new Date());
File mediaFile;
if (type == MEDIA_TYPE_IMAGE) {
mediaFile = new File(mediaStorageDir.getPath() + File.separator
+ "IMG_" + timeStamp + ".jpg");
} else if (type == MEDIA_TYPE_VIDEO) {
mediaFile = new File(mediaStorageDir.getPath() + File.separator
+ "VID_" + timeStamp + ".mp4");
} else {
return null;
}
 return mediaFile;
}
}