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Know Want to Know Learned

When teaching ELL What does The difference between


students teachers must scientific data BCS and CALP English
consider cultural say about That in general (with a
differences and second language wide degree of variation)
expectations as well acquisition? it takes students 2 years
language. What are the to become proficient at
Frst language neurological BCS and 5 years to
acquisition and second processes become proficient at
language acquisition are involved in CALP
usually quite distinct second language That research indicated
areas of study acquisition? that correcting every
There is a distinction How does mistake does not lead to
between ESL and EFL second language improvements/ fluency
learners. ESL learners acquisition That a SLA environment
would be able to use change by age? should resemble the
English outside of the What is the role conditions similar to when
classroom due to of explicit one learns their native
environment while EFL grammar language.
learners may only instruction Ontario schools provide
practice English in the What are some translators in 25 different
classroom. differences in languages.
There are many best practices Best practice: Having a
neurological benefits to between language objective for
being multilingual. teaching ESL each lesson alongside
students and the subject objective will
EFL students? aid not only ELLS but
Is there a also the general
difference population as well.
between the Top-down vs. bottom-up
English only theories of reading.
rule when How to use the Frayer
thinking of ELL model to create graphic
vs. EFL organizers to teach new
students. vocabulary.
Use Identity texts to help
learn about students and
help them feel welcomed
and respected in the
classroom.
All students can benefit
from scaffolding but ELLs
need well thought out
scaffolding and
accommodations.
There are a number of
neurological factors that
teachers must consider
when working with ELLs.
All students must see
themselves reflected in
the classroom.

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