Beruflich Dokumente
Kultur Dokumente
Haley Madson
Educational Psychology
1 April 2017
Table of Contents
CLASSROOM MANAGEMENT 1
Classroom Philosophy 2
Classroom Expectations...4, 5
Classroom Procedures.5
Hallway Behavior.. 6
Asking Questions6
Transitions..7
Bathroom7
Materials.7
Emergencies...7, 8
Homework..8
Expectations..8
Late Work.8
Classroom Rewards...8, 9
Classroom Consequences..9
Motivator 19, 10
Motivator 2...10
Motivator 3...10
Motivator 4..10, 11
Motivator 5....11
Conclusion.11
Classroom Philosophy
CLASSROOM MANAGEMENT 2
As a teacher, my philosophy focuses on the individual child and his or her educational
needs. Students need to feel comfortable, develop their communication skills, and build positive
character traits. Along with encouraging the children to grow in a positive way, children require
to be treated equally for grading and be provided with the skills they need in order to achieve the
most they can academically. In the classroom there is a lot that plays into the classroom
There are many factors that aide in classroom management for elementary teachers.
Students should have the chance and do have the ability to be independent, so the classroom they
are learning in needs to help foster that thinking and ability in the student. Classroom setup and
organization aides in students procedures for completing tasks. Classroom expectations and
procedures also help with classroom management. The classroom expectations need to be created
with the children so that they know and the teacher knows exactly what is expected of
everybody. Elementary classrooms and students need structure, so this is where and why
discussed along with discussion of classroom rewards and consequences, students with
As an elementary classroom, there should be color and plenty of resources for the
children to use in order to nurture student learning. The classroom should also administer an
environment where the students are able to be independent and perform jobs on their own.
Near the door there will be places to put their things, and area designated to attendance
and lunch, and a place to put their homework. If students do not have a place to put their coats
and backpacks outside of the classroom, the cubbies near the door will serve as a place to put
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those things along with a place to put their personal belongings they would like to have in the
classroom. Each cubby will have a students name to make it personal and easy to find. The
attendance and lunch chart will be right next to the door so that as students arrive they are able to
complete that task right away. It will consist of a clip chart with each students name on a clip. A
portion of the chart will be designated for hot lunch, a portion designated for cold lunch, and
a portion where their names will be if they are not present and where their names will start out on
the chart. Also near the door, there will be a bin where the students will turn in important papers
or homework.
Near the front of the classroom by the whiteboard, there will be many posters that
the children and teacher created together. These posters will cover rules and expectations they
agreed upon, a daily schedule, procedures that cover different tasks, and a place where the
teacher will write down homework or other assignments. These posters will be near the front of
the classroom by the white board because this is the direction that students will be looking
towards and they will serve as constant reminders of what the students and teacher agreed upon.
They will also serve as a schedule so the students are able to see the routine every day.
Classroom desks and chairs will be placed in groups in order to allow discussion
and collaboration among peers. These groups will consist of four desks facing each other, yet
they will still be angled so that no students have their backs to the white board and are still able
to see. Each desk will be labeled with one students name, and that will be their desk for the
entire year. Each group of desks will be designated a different color for games or other activities.
Each week the tables will be switched around so that the students are constantly sitting with
There will be a portion of the classroom that is right by the board designated for the
classroom carpet. At this carpet there will be group readings or conversation. Having the students
move from their desks to the carpet allows for a little bit of a change so that they arent always
sitting in one spot. Just as there is a carpet in the front of the classroom, there will also be a
carpet in one of the corners of the classroom. At this carpet students who need a minute to cool
down will be able to do so, and to aid that, there will be manipulatives such as a stress ball that
students are able to squish to help relieve their emotions. Also in this corner there will be an
emotion poster so that students are able to identify how they are feeling and maybe take a minute
to think about why they are feeling that way. This corner could also serve as a reading nook with
Other places in the classroom will serve as areas for different resources such as pencils,
markers, and paper. There will be an area that has a list of jobs that the students will have each
day, and another area designated towards their artwork and projects.
Classroom Expectations
The major point of the classroom expectations is that they are student and teacher
created. It is very important that they are gone over and made together so that everybody is on
the same page for what is expected and they are reasonable to both the students and teachers.
Parents will also need to be aware of what the expectations are for their children so that if
A major key to classroom rules is that they are very straightforward so that there is no
leeway for misbehavior. Students will need to be aware of the Golden Rule which states that
you need to treat others the way you would like to be treated. The rest of the expectations will be
constructed by the students and added by the teacher. Another major key is that the expectations
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are consistent and apply to everybody. It makes it easier to have them apply to everybody when
Along with expectations being sent home to the parents, they will also be discussed at
parent-teacher conferences to ensure the parent is aware of what their student and their peers had
created.
Classroom Procedures
When entering the classroom, students are expected to maintain indoor voice levels and
complete tasks based on what time of the day it is. In the morning students will come into the
classroom, put their belongings into their cubbies, check in on the lunch chart by marking
whether they are having hot or cold lunch, and place their homework or papers for me or the
office into the homework bin. Students will then proceed to prepare themselves for the day by
making sure their pencil is sharp and they have the necessary tools for the first class of the day,
for example if it is science, they need to have their science journals out and ready to go. Students
will also need to check the job list to see what their job is for the day and complete it or a portion
of it if they can.
If it is any other time during the day, the students need to come in and sit down at their
desks. They may have conversation as long as it is quiet, if people can hear them across the
room, they are being too loud. Once at their desks students need to wait for further direction
When going to leave the classroom during the day, students need to line up at the door.
Two of the jobs will be designated to lines: line leader and line caboose, so these two people will
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need to be in their spots and everybody else in between. One of the procedures that will be used
is hands on hips, bubble lips in order keep student's hands to themselves and keep them quiet.
When leaving the classroom at the end of the day there is a routine that needs to be
opposite from their morning routine. Students will gather the homework they have for that night,
move their lunch clip to starting position for the next day, and finally gather their belongings out
Hallway Behavior
In order to prepare to walk through the hallway, students will need to show the teacher
they are ready my using the hands on hips, bubble lips method. This method ensures that the
students have their hands to themselves and they are not speaking. It is very important to share
with the students that other classes are going on and we cant disturb them, so that is why we
have to keep a bubble in our lips. Another procedure that needs to be followed in the hallway is
to walk on the right side of the wall close to the wall so that there is room for other people to
Transitions
activities. During each transition students are expected to use walking feet when going from one
place to another. Between subject transitions, students are expected to change the resources that
they need, such as switching from their science journal to their math journal. This is also the time
where they should sharpen their pencils and use the bathroom if they need to do so. Between
activity transitions students can go to get the resources they need, but need to do so quick. Also
transitions, songs may be played to give the students of about how long they have before they
Asking Questions
A major procedure that needs to be followed in the classroom is waiting to ask questions.
Students are not expected to raise their hands all the time to ask a question that is topic related
until blurting or interrupting becomes an issue. If students wait until the teacher or another peer
is finished talking, they may ask a question or make a comment as long as it is topic related.
Bathroom
Throughout the day there are many transitions that the students go through, and as I
mentioned before, these are the times that the students have to use the restroom if they need to. If
a student really needs to use the restroom during class time, they must grab the bathroom pass off
of the hook near my desk. The student does not need to raise their hand to go, but they do need to
tell a friend at their table in case the teacher didnt see them leave for whatever reason. This is
also the same procedure for if a student needs to go to the nurse, and in this case, going to the
nurse needs to be for something greater than a small cut that could be fixed with a bandaid- those
Materials
If a student happens to run out of the materials that are needed for the task they are
performing, they may get more of those materials from a designated area in the classroom. This
would include pencils, paper, markers, and more. Again, in the case that a students pencil
breaks, they should get one from the pencil container rather than sharpening their pencil during
Emergencies
There will be a lot of practice for different type of emergencies throughout the school,
such as an intruder. There will also be time where the teacher discusses these procedures with the
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students to make sure that they remain calm and know what they are supposed to do. There is
also a possibility that there is an emergency that happens within the classroom, such as another
student having a seizure. In the case of this happening, students will need to leave the classroom
calmly and the line leader for the day needs to go tell another teacher in the classroom next to
them and the office. The rest of the students will need to quietly go to the library.
Homework
Expectations
Throughout the year, there will not be a lot of homework given. As a teacher, I would like
to involve myself in the learning process as much as possible. When there is homework, there are
a few things that are expected of the students. The homework should be done to their absolute
best ability, meaning that they spend quality time working on it, as the homework that will be
done will count for a portion of their grade. If a student does not understand the homework, they
need to make it their responsibility to come talk to me because if they dont tell me, I wont
Late Work
All homework should be turned in on time, and the students will know when it is due
because it will say so with the description of what their homework is. If the homework is late
because they didnt understand it and they came and talked to me, that student has till the end of
the day to finish it for full credit. If the homework is late because they didnt do it or forgot about
it, I will take a portion (five percent) of the points of each day it is late.
Classroom Rewards
One technique for promoting good behavior and allows the students to receive points is a
technology app called ClassDojo. Through this app, students can be rewarded for different
CLASSROOM MANAGEMENT 9
actions such as being on task. After the class has reached so many points, they will receive a
class reward of their choice, such as ten more minutes of recess or a small treat. This app is on
the Internet and therefore, parents are able to check in on their student at any time. There will
also be constant communication to home from the teacher of good behavior. If another student
sees a student performing a job well done and really think that they should be rewarded for it,
there will be Shout Out slips that they can turn in saying what the other student did.
Classroom Consequences
Just as there are rewards for good behavior, there will be consequences for bad behavior.
The consequence will be related to the action that was done and may require a trip to the office
or a phone call to their parent depending on the severity. The consequence will be related to the
action, but it will also be up to the student what they believe they deserve for that action.
Every student should be fully involved, there should be no reason why any student would
be left out. The teacher will work to do the most as possible including working with the special
education teacher and making accommodations in order to suit the needs of the student or
students. Although the student has a disability, they are still required to engage in the same
activities just as the other children would; however, if they are having trouble, again the teacher
will work with them and the special education teacher to figure something out.
Motivator 1
Excitement! Putting excitement into every activity and subject that is learned will help
the students to become more engaged. One way you can make things more exciting is to relate it
back to the students. Ask them what ideas they have or what theyre thinking. If the teacher can
make it personal, the students will be engaged. Another way to make learning more exciting is to
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accommodate to every learning style, so include reading, writing, listening, and most importantly
implement hands on activities that the students will be able to experience and manipulate.
Motivator 2
outside of the box and push to learn something new for every assignment and activity that is
done. Thinking in different ways helps the students to have results that are unique to them, and as
I mentioned before, making the learning process personal to the student will help them to
remember the information better. Having the students conduct assignments and activities in a
way that is unique to them helps to have them fully complete an assignment and makes it more
interesting for the teacher and the student because they will usually have a lot to say about it.
Keeping imagination in the learning process allows students to create, a skill they will need
Motivator 3
I had mentioned previously that the classroom tables will be set up in groups and each
group will be a designated color. We will use the colors as teams where there will be competition
to see which students can complete a task the fastest, who can find the solution, and other
activities that will foster teamwork. These color groups will also be together for centers so that
throughout the week the same group of kids is spending a lot of time working together and
Motivator 4
Manipulatives will be used as frequently as possible; however, there will be the option for
the students to conduct the problem by writing or another method that they believe they learn the
best with. Manipulatives will always be available for the students to use and work with for them
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to actually visualize the problem that they are trying to solve. These will be available for every
subject which helps the students to build and create and even use their imagination and critical
Motivator 5
Movement will be used as often within the classroom. Movement will be used in different
ways to learn and get the blood flowing. There will be class warm up activities such as Mind
Yeti that get the children moving and hopefully get their wiggles out. There will also be
movement in the learning process, such as when counting the children could clap for every
Conclusion
Classroom management is very important for student learning and behavior. Creating an
environment that allows the students to do things without being told helps to make them more
independent people and students. Although they can be independent, students will still need
structure at the elementary levels which can be given to them through procedures and
expectations, expectations that the teacher and student create together. Through different
techniques, students will remain engaged and motivated to do the best work that they can.