Beruflich Dokumente
Kultur Dokumente
a. Reduccin de Bloques
Reduccin 3 y 1 34 = 1+3
3 1
5
34 serie 5 345 = 1+3
3 1
3 5 2 2 3 1 3
34+2 se resta con 345 345 34+2 = 1+3 1
1 3 5 1 2 1 2 3 1 1 3
El nuevo bloque 345 34+2 queda en serie con 1 1 (345 34+2 ) = 1+3 1
()
=
() + +
b. Grafo de flujo de seal. (Mason)
() ()
# = 3 1 = 1 2 (1) 1 2
2 = 1 3 (1) 1 3
3 = 1 3 5 1 3 5
# = 4 1 = 1 2 (1)(2 ) 1 2 2
2 = 1 3 (1)(2 ) 1 3 2
3 = 1 3 5 (2 ) 1 3 5 2
4 = 3 (1 ) 3 1
() 1 + 2 + 3 1 4
=
() 1 (1 + 2 + 3 + 4 ) + (1 4 )
Reemplazando:
() 1 2 1 3 + 1 3 5 1 2 3 1
=
() 1 (1 2 2 + 1 3 2 1 3 5 2 3 1 ) + (1 2 3 1 2 )
()
=
() + +
Problema 2
P2
Descomposicin de trminos
+1 +21 +2 1
+2 +2
+2 +2
1
1
+2
1
Descomponiendo sus races
2 +4+2
+ 4 + 2 = y ordenando la expresin = 2 4
3 1
+
2 4 + 2
Aplicando las transformaciones anteriores tenemos:
() = 1() () = 1
= ()
Bloque G9 (variable )
() = (() + () ) (+)
4 9 + 29 = 8 + 4 4 9 = 4 + 8 29
= +
Bloque [G2] (variable )
[() (() + () ) () ] (+) = ()
3 3 3
1() (8() + 4() ) 9() = (2 + 1)2() 1() 8() 4() 9() = 22() + 2()
2 2 2
3 3 1 3 3 1 1
1 2 8 2 4 9 = 2 2 + 2 2 1 4 8 4 4 2 9 = 2 + 2 2
=
Bloque [G3] (variable )
() (+) = ()
32 + 33 = 4 + 44
= +
= ( + ) +
= ( )
=
Resumen de ecuaciones de estado
= ()
= +
= +
= ( + ) +
= ( )
=
Ordenando
= ()
= +
= ( + ) +
= ( )
=
= +
Matrices de Estado
1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 1
2 1 1 3 3 1 2
2 0 0 0 0
2 2 4 4 2
3 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 3 0
4 0 3 3 -4 0 0 0 0 0 4 0
5 = 0 1 0 0 -3 0 0 0 0 X 5 +
0 X c(t)
6 2 6
0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0
2
7 2 7
0 0 0 0 1 -1 0 0 0
+ 2
8 1 1 2 8
0 0 0 0 0 0 0
3 3 3
9 1 1 1 9
0 0 0 0 0 0 0
4 4 2
= [0 0 0 1 0 0 0 1 0] = [0]
Problema 3
2 +1 (2 +1)
()( ) ( +1)
2 2 +
2
= [ 2 +1 ] = [ 2
+2 +1
] = 2 + = 2 +
()+( ) ( ) 2 +1 2 +1
2 +
( 2 2 ) () 2 2 +
+2 +1
() = () [ 2 +
] = 2 2 + +
( 2 2 )+1 () 2 ++ 1 1 2 1
+2 +1
2 2 + 1
0() = () ( 2 2
)( )
2 + + 1 + 1 2 + 1 2 + 1
0() 2 2 + 1
=( 2 2
)( )
() 2 + + 1 + 1 2 + 1 2 + 1
0() 2 2 +
=( )
() 2 2 + 2 + 2 1 + 2 1 2 + 2 1 + 2 2 + + 2 1 + 1 2 + 1
2 2
0() 2 2 +
=( 2 2 3 )
() 2 + 2 2 + 1 2 2 3 + 1 22 2 2 + 1 2 + 2 2 + + 1 2 + 1 2 + 1
() +
=( )
() ( + ) + ( + + + ) + ( + ) +
syms s
R1=1000;R2=10;L=1e-6;C=0.01e-6
N=[R2*L*C L 0]
D=[(R2^2*L*C^2+R1*R2*L*C^2) (R2*L*C+R1*R2^2*C^2+R2*L*C+R1*L*C) (2*R1*R2*C+L) R1]
FT=tf(N,D)
step(5*FT)