DESIGN OF A MULTI-SPLIT TYPE AIR CONDITIONING SYSTEM

OF THREE-STOREY APARTMENT BUILDING LOCATED ON SAN NICOLAS,

BATANGAS

A Design Project
Presented to
Engr. Edgardo F. Florindo
CEAFA
Mechanical Engineering Department
Batangas State University

In Partial Fulfillment for the Requirements in

ME 517 Air Conditioning Systems

by:
ACEVEDA, JOHN REAGAN M.
BITAS, ALISON JOY A.
ENCARNACION, MARK LESTER M.
FABIE, LONUEL ROGER SIR P.
MANALO, JOSHUA P.
PANALIGAN, CHRISTIAN S.
RECIO, MARK LAURENCE G.

ME 5104
DECEMBER 2016
 TABLE OF CONTENTS

Table of Contents
Acknowledgement
Introduction
Objectives of the Design
Importance of the Design
Design Project
Definition of Terms
CHAPTER I
Project Location and Design Building Orientation
CHAPTER II
Cooling and Heating Load Calculations
CHAPTER III
Psychrometric Method of equipment Selection
CHAPTER IV
A/C Equipment Selection from Air Conditioning Equipment Catalogue
CHAPTER V
Design Recommendation and Conclusion
APPENDIX
Building Layout and Project Location
Tables
Psychrometric Chart
Air Conditioning Equipment Catalog
Acknowledgement
The researcher through the process of designing a commercial air
conditioning system would like to extend their heartfelt sincerity to the following
persons who made the project put in reality.
To Engr. Ed Florindo, our instructor, for sharing his knowledge and for
helping us for the proper procedures of the design project.
To our classmates and friends who help us for sharing their knowledge
through studies.
To our parents who gave us the financial and moral support to make this
design project possible.
And most of all, to our Almighty God, for giving us the knowledge,
guidance strength, and enlightened at all times.
To all of you, thanks and may God bless you all.
 CHAPTER I
PROJECT LOCATION AND DESIGN BUILDING ORIENTATION

Introduction
The Philippines is located at a near distance of 1500 kilometers from the
equator which is experiencing a tropical climate. Wet season begins at the month
of June up to November, while dry season ranges from the month of late
November until May. Philippines is considered as one of the country who
experiences extreme hot weather during dry season reaching the peaked of 39.3
C last April 12, 2016, recorded at General Santos City. Due to this extreme
weather condition, some people experiences different health problems most
commonly heat stroke. This enables the engineers to design different types of air
conditioners depending upon the type of buildings being occupied by the people.
As defined by the ASHRAE (American Society of Heating Refrigerating
and Air Conditioning Engineers), air conditioning is the process of treating air so
as to control simultaneously its temperature, humidity, cleanliness and
distribution to meet the condition of the given space. Air conditioners are used
globally to meet the desired air condition of different spaces such as for offices,
classrooms, commercial building or residences.
Two types of situation are considered in designing an air conditioning
system: heating for winter condition and cooling for dry season. Since the
Philippines is not experiencing winter season, cooling is always considered. The
two conditions have the same necessary action to operate air conditioning
equipment effectively. The first action is to control the temperature through
thermostat and controlling valves. The temperature control for summer air
conditioner requires automatic control of refrigerating system to maintain the
desired room temperature; the control of humidity through thermostat and
humidifier or duct heater; air filtration through air filtering device on Air Handling
Equipment, air purification including air freshener and controlling air motion and
circulation to a given space through circulating fans and modulating damper.
In this design project, the researchers use only cooling method. The
cooling method is applicable for apartment located in the tropical country like the
Philippines. Multi split-type air conditioning system will be used for the study. The
location of chosen three-storey apartment is at San Nicolas, Batangas. Each
floor contains three units, each units contains two bedrooms which are the target
area to be conditioned as well as the living room.
 In designing a multi split-type air conditioning system, many factors shall
be considered and shall be carefully understood including environmental,
physiological and thermal-comfort factors.
Objectives of the Design
The main objective of the design plate is to provide a design of air
conditioning system for a three-storey apartment building located at San Nicolas,
Batangas.
Specifically, it aims to:
1 Evaluate the physical aspects of the building components as well as
the materials of construction of the building and all the factors that
contribute to the cooling space;
2 Estimate/calculate the building cooling loads using the different
procedures laid in ASHRAE Data Guide Book with the selected
outdoor and indoor design conditions at maximum heat load.
3 Choose an AC unit in the available catalogue based on the computed
cooling load.
Importance of the Design
The design of the AC system would be mostly beneficial to the people who
accommodate the said building in San Nicolas, Batangas.
The expected output from this design will help engineering students in
enhancing and developing their knowledge in designing AC systems by applying
different theories and formulas that they will encounter in the subject matter. With
the help of this design project, the engineering students will experience first-hand
on how to design and select proper type of air conditioning unit that will fit a
particular building located in San Juan, Batangas.
The purpose of this study is to guide the engineering students to the world
of air conditioning as they apply different principles and theories that they
encountered during their stay in mechanical engineering course. Students will
have a chance to choose and select the specific type of air conditioning unit
which will give the best performance and efficiency in building in San Juan,
Batangas. They will have to consider the climate of the country and many other
factors. The end result for them is a new and improved individual capable of
designing such systems which ultimately gives a confidence boost for them
whenever needed.
Definition of Terms
Air Conditioning as defined by the American Society of Heating, Refrigerating
and Air Conditioning Engineers (ASHRAE), it is the process of treating air so as
to control simultaneously its temperature, humidity, cleanliness and distribution to
meet the requirements of the conditioned space.
Air an invisible, odorless, and tasteless mixture of gases, which surround the
earth; it has weight, temperature, specific heat and conductivity.
Atmospheric Air - refers to the mixture of oxygen, nitrogen, carbon dioxide,
hydrogen, sulfur dioxide, water vapor and a very small percentage of rare
gasses.
Climate the weather conditions of a region; conditions include temperature,
humidity, sunshine, pressure and air movement.
Dew point. In this study, this refers to the temperature below which water vapor
in the air will start to condense.
Diffuser. In this study, it delivers widespread fan shaped flows of air into the
room; it provides air patterns in which the velocity decays before the air reaches
occupied regions of the room.
Dry Air a non-condensing component of the mixture, mainly the nitrogen and
the oxygen.
Dry Bulb Temperature the air temperature taken with the sensitive element of
the thermometer in a dry condition.
Humidity term used to describe the presence of moisture of water vapor in the
air.
Humidity Control. In this study, it is used to keep the relative humidity of air-
conditioned rooms at satisfactorily level.
Latent Heat the heat added to or removed from a substance to cause a
change of state.
Moist Air. In this study, this refers to a binary or two-component mixture of dry air
and water vapor.
Psychrometric Chart a graph of the properties of air; used to determine how
these properties vary as the amount of moisture in the air changes.
Psychrometry the science and practice of dealing with air mixture and their
control; it deals mainly with dry air and water vapor mixtures.
Relative Humidity term used to express the amount of moisture in a given
sample of air in comparison with the amount of moisture the air would hold if
totally saturated at the temperature of the sample; it is stated in a percentage.
Saturated Air. In this study, this refers to the vapor in air, which is saturated.
Sensible Heat the heat added to or removed from a substance that can be
measured by a change in temperature.
Specific Heat of Air the amount of heat required to raise the temperature of
one pound of air one degree Fahrenheit or one kilogram of air one degree
Celsius. The specific heat of air at sea level is. 1.0062 KJ/Kg-K
Sensible Heat Ratio a scale given on the right side of a psychrometric chart;
the ratio of sensible heat to the total added when moving from one point to
another on the psychrometric chart.
Vapor. In this study, this refers to the condensing component of the mixture, the
water vapor or stream, which may exist in a saturated or superheated state.
Ventilation term applied to change the air in a workplace or living place.
Wet Bulb Temperature the air temperature taken when evaporation of
moisture is experienced.
Background of the Study
San Nicolas is a fifth class municipality in the province of Batangas,
Philippines. According to the 2015 census, it has a population of 22,623 people.
It is the smallest municipality in Batangas with 14.37 square kilometers of land
area, which includes the southern half of Taal Volcano.
Before the year 1955, San Nicolas was only one of the barrios of the
Municipality of Taal, Batangas and the place was endowed with fertile soil as a
result of the eruption of Taal Volcano. Immigrants from barrios near Taal Volcano
like Alas-as and Pulang Bato came to open the vast hilly lands and planted palay,
corn, sugar cane and vegetables.
In 1955, the barrios of San Nicolas, Hipit, Bangin, Pansipit, Calangay,
Sinturisan, Talang, Abelo, Balete, Bancoro, Saimsim, Maabud, Munlawin, Tambo,
Calumala, Alas-as, Calawit, and Pulang-Bato, then part of the municipality of
Taal, were separated and constituted into a new and separate municipality known
as San Nicolas.
Geography
San Nicolas covers an area of 14.37 square kilometers at an elevation of
82 meters above sea level. San Nicolas is bounded by the town of Talisay in the
North, Taal Lake in the East, Santa Teresita in Southeast, Taal in South and West
and Agoncillo in the Northwest.
Climate
The climate here is tropical. This location is classified as Aw by Kppen
and Geiger. Its climate is generally warm, except during typhoons and in
summer. April is the warmest month of the year. The average high temperature
averages to 34 degree Celsius. The average annual rainfall is 1769 mm. The
driest month is March, with 12 mm of rain. In July, the precipitation reaches its
peak, with an average of 310 mm. There is a difference of 298 mm of
precipitation between the driest and wettest months. The variation in annual
temperature is around 3.0 C.
Project Location and Design Building Orientation
A. Climatic Condition of the Locality
The climatic condition of a three-storey apartment building at San Nicolas,
Batangas is as follows with respect to latitude is about 13.9652 degrees North
latitude on the earth surface, while the longitude was approximately 120.9819
degrees East longitude on the earth surface. The building height measures 2.8
meters for the ground floor and 2.7 meters for second and third floors. The
summer condition is estimated to have 34 degree Celsius on dry bulb and 25
degree Celsius on wet bulb based on psychrometric chart of outside
temperature. The percent relative humidity is about 50% RH. Solar haze factor is
zero.
B. Building Orientation
The three-storey apartment building that the researchers chose is located
at San Nicolas, Batangas. The front of the building faces southeast (SE). The
layout of the building is shown in the appendix.
A. Climatic Condition of the Locality
San Nicolas, Batangas is located at 13.9652 N latitude, 120.9819 E
longitude. It is 82 m. above sea level. The summer condition of the location has
its peak having a maximum of 34C and a minimum of 24C dry bulb temperature
in the month of April. Considering a 50% relative humidity, from the
psychrometric chart, the corresponding wet bulb temperature is 25.2C. As for
the solar haze factor, the value is zero.
B. Building Orientation
The three-storey apartment building faces southwest (SW). The general
layout of the building is shown in the next page.
THIRD
FLOOR

SECOND
FLOOR

N
FIRST
FLOOR
 FIRST FLOOR

UNIT 1 UNIT 2 UNIT 3

 SECOND FLOOR

UNIT 4 UNIT 5 UNIT 6

 THIRD FLOOR

UNIT 7 UNIT 8 UNIT 9

 CHAPTER II
COOLING AND HEATING LOAD CALCULATION
A. Outdoor Design Condition
Design Month: April
Elevation:
Solar Haze Factor:
Dry bulb/Wet bulb Temperature: 34C/24C
Average Daily Range:
B. Inside Design Condition
Operative Temperature:
Humidity: a dew point temperature of
Average air velocity on breathing level:
Comfort Zone Level:
C. Building Components Information Sheet
1. External Wall Section

Materials , kg/m3 Area Density, kg/m2

Outside Air Film -- --

25 mm. Cement Plaster 1598 39.95

150 mm. CHB Sand and Gravel 980 147

25 mm. Cement Plaster 1598 39.95

Inside Air Film -- --

Total Area Density 226.9 kg/m2

 Having a total area density of 226.9 kg/m2, from Table 4.0, the type of
wall is Type F.

Materials R, m2K/W
Outside Air Film 0.029
25 mm. Cement Plaster 0.0347
150 mm. CHB Sand and Gravel 0.135
25 mm. Cement Plaster 0.0347
Inside Air Film 0.12
Total Resistance, Rt 0.3534 m2K/W

Computing for the U-Value of the external wall section,

1 1 W
UW = = = 2.829654782 2
Rt 2
m K m K
0.3534
W

W
U W = 2.8297 2
m K

2. Door Section

Considering 10 mm. of plywood, on both sides, as material of the

door, including the air space between the plywood, the heat resistance of
the materials is shown below.

Materials R, m2K/W
Outside Air Film 0.029
10 mm. Plywood 0.10
Air Space 0.17
10 mm. Plywood 0.10
Inside Air Film 0.12
Total Resistance, Rt 0.519 m2K/W

Computing for the U-Value of the partition door section,

 1 1 W
UD = = = 1.926782274 2
Rt 2
m K m K
0.61
W

W
UD = 1.93 2
m K

The dimensions of each door are shown below.

Window Area Glass Type Shading
double glazed
light
1 1.6 m. x 1.2 m. regular sheet
venetian blinds
13 mm. air space
double glazed
light
2 1.2 m. x 1.2 m. regular sheet
roller shades
13 mm. air space
double glazed
light
3 1.2 m. x 0.8 m. regular sheet
venetian blinds
6 mm. air space
single glazed
4 0.9 m. x 0.5 m. none
regular sheet
single glazed
5 0.6 m. x 0.6 m. none
regular sheet
3. Roof Section
4. Glass Section
As for the glass portion and draperies used in the project,
specifications and illustrated dimension of the windows are shown in the
following pages.
 5. Partition Section
a. Wall

The interior partition wall is made up of 150 mm. CHB sand and
gravel and 25 mm. cement plaster on both sides as shown in the figure
above. From Table 1.0, the heat resistance of the materials of the external
wall section is shown below.

Materials R, m2K/W
Inside Air Film 0.12
25 mm. Cement Plaster 0.0347
150 mm. CHB Sand and Gravel 0.135
25 mm. Cement Plaster 0.0347
Inside Air Film 0.12
Total Resistance, Rt 1.4444m2K/W

Computing for the U-Value of the partition wall section,

1 1 W
UPW = = = 2.250225023 2
Rt 2
m K m K
0.4444
W

W
UPW = 2.25
m2 K
 b. Door

Considering 10 mm. of plywood, on both sides, as material of the

door, including the air space between the plywood, the heat resistance of
the materials is shown below.
Materials R, m2K/W
Inside Air Film 0.12
10 mm. Plywood 0.10
Air Space 0.17
10 mm. Plywood 0.10
Inside Air Film 0.12
Total Resistance, Rt 0.61 m2K/W

Computing for the U-Value of the partition door section,

1 1 W
UPD = = = 1.639344262 2
Rt 2
m K m K
0.61
W

W
UPD = 1.64 2
m K

The dimensions of each door are shown below.

A. Zoning Information Data Sheet
B. The three-storey apartment
building has a total of 9 units of apartment (3 units per floor). Each unit
has 3 conditioned spaces and 2-3 ventilated spaces. The following is the
summary of the zoning information allotted for the design.
C. FIRST FLOOR UNIT 1
D. Conditioned E. F. Living and Dining Room
Spaces: 1.
H. I. Bedroom 1
2.
K. L. Bedroom 2
3.
M. Ventilated N. O. Service Area
Spaces: 1

Q. R. Kitchen
2

T. U. Comfort Room
3

V.
W. FIRST FLOOR UNIT 2
X. Conditioned Y. Z. Living and Dining Room
Spaces: 1.
AB. AC.
2. Bedroom 1
AE. AF.
3. Bedroom 2
AG. Ventilated AH. AI. Service Area
Spaces: 1.
AK. AL.
2. Kitchen
AN. AO.
3. Comfort Room
AP.
AQ. FIRS
T FLOOR UNIT 3
AR. Conditioned AS. AT.Living and Dining Room
Spaces: 1.
AV. AW.
2. Bedroom 1
AY. AZ.
3. Bedroom 2
BA. Ventilated BB.BC.
Spaces: 1 Kitchen

BE. BF.
2 Comfort Room

BG.
BH. SEC
OND FLOOR UNIT 4
BI. Conditioned BJ. BK.
Spaces: 1. Living and Dining Room
BM. BN.
2. Bedroom 1
BP. BQ.
3. Bedroom 2
BR. Ventilated BS. BT.
Spaces: 1 Service Area

BV. BW.
2 Kitchen

BY. BZ.
3 Comfort Room

CA.
CB. SEC
OND FLOOR UNIT 5
CC. Conditioned CD. CE.
Spaces: 1. Living and Dining Room
CG. CH.
2. Bedroom 1
CJ. CK.
3. Bedroom 2
CL. Ventilated CM.CN.
Spaces: 1 Service Area

CP. CQ.
2 Kitchen

CS. CT.
3 Comfort Room

CU.
CV. SEC
OND FLOOR UNIT 6
CW. Conditioned CX. CY.
Spaces: 1. Living and Dining Room
DA. DB.
2. Bedroom 1
DD. DE.
3. Bedroom 2
DF. Ventilated DG.DH.
Spaces: 1 Kitchen

DJ. DK.
2 Comfort Room

DL.
DM. THIR
D FLOOR UNIT 7
DN. Conditioned DO. DP.
Spaces: 1. Living and Dining Room
DR. DS.
2. Bedroom 1
DU. DV.
3. Bedroom 2
DW. Ventilated DX. DY.
Spaces: 1 Service Area

EA. EB.
2 Kitchen

ED. EE.
3 Comfort Room

EF.
EG. THIR
D FLOOR UNIT 8
EH. Conditioned EI. EJ.
Spaces: 1. Living and Dining Room
EL. EM.
2. Bedroom 1
EO. EP.Bedroom 2
3.
EQ. Ventilated ER. ES.
Spaces: 1 Service Area
 EU. EV.
2 Kitchen

EX. EY.
3 Comfort Room

EZ.
FA. THIR
D FLOOR UNIT 9
FB. Conditioned FC. FD.
Spaces: 1. Living and Dining Room
FF. FG.
2. Bedroom 1
FI. FJ.Bedroom 2
3. FK.
FL. Ventilated FM.FN.
Spaces: 1. Kitchen
FP. FQ.
2. Comfort Room
FR.
FS.
FT.
FU. Calculation Information
FV. Considering a summer
condition, the calculation process will involve a cooling load calculation.
1. External Load
a. Wall
FW. Qs = (U)(A)(CLTDadj)
FX. where, U = heat transfer
coefficient of the wall
FY. A = area of the wall
FZ. CLTD adj = wall
cooling load temperature difference
GA. = (CLTD +
LM)(k) + (25 - ti) + (tave - 29)
b. Door
GB. Qs = (U)(A)(t)
GC. where, U = heat transfer
coefficient of the door
GD. A = area of the door
GE. t = temperature
difference
c. Glass
 GF. Qs = QTH + QSG
GG. where, QTH = thermal heat
gain
GH. = (U)(A)(t)
GI. U = heat
transfer coefficient of the glass
GJ. A = area of the
glass
GK. t =
temperature difference
GL. Q SG = solar heat
gain, Watts
GM. = (SHGF)(SC)
(A)(CLF)
GN. SHGF =
maximum solar heat gain factor
GO. SC = shading
coefficient
GP. A = area of the
glass
GQ. CLF = cooling
load factor
d. Roof
GR. QS = (U)(A)(CLTDadj)
GS. where, U = heat transfer
coefficient of the roof
GT. A = area of the roof
GU. CLTD adj = roof
cooling load temperature difference
GV. = [(CLTD +
LM)(k) + (25 - ti) + (tave - 29)](f)
2. Infiltration Load
GW. QS = 1.23(Q)(t)
GX. QL = 3000Q(Wo Wi)
GY. where, Q = volume flow rate
of outside air
GZ. = no. of air
changes x volume of condition space
HA. no. of air changes =
a + bV + c(t)
HB. V = wind velocity
HC. t = temperature
difference
HD. Wo,Wi = humidity
ratio of outside and inside air respectively
3. Ventilation Load
HE. Qs = 1.23(Q)(t)
HF. QL = 3000Q(Wo Wi)
HG. where, t = temperature
difference
HH. Wo,Wi = humidity
ratio of outside and inside air respectively
4. Internal Load
a. Lighting
HI. QS = (Lamp Rating)(Fu)(Fb)
(CLF)
HJ. where, Fu = utilization factor
or fraction installed lamps in use
HK. F b = ballest factor for
fluorescent lamps
HL. CLF = cooling load
factor for lighting
b. Occupant
HM. QS = (No. of Person)(HG)
(SHG)(CLF)
HN. QL = (No. of Person)(HG)
(LHG)(CLF)
HO. where, HG = gain per
person
HP. SHG = sensible heat
gain
HQ. LHG = latent heat
gain
HR. CLF = cooling load
factor for people
c. Partition
HS. Qs = (U)(A)(t)
HT. where, U = overall heat
transfer coefficient of partition
HU. A = area of the wall
and door
HV. t = temperature
difference
d. Miscellaneous
HW. Qs = (No. of Units)(Rating)
(Fu)(CLF)
HX. where, Rating = electrical
rating of equipment in Watts
 HY. Fu = utilization factor
miscellaneous equipment in use
HZ.
IA.

IB.

IC.

ID.

IE.

IF.

IG.

IH.

II.

IJ.

IK.
IL.

IM.

IN.
IO.

IP.

IQ.
IR.

IS.
IT.

IU.
IV.

IW.
IX.

IY.
 IZ.

JA.
JB.

JC.
 JD.

JE.

JF.
 JG.

JH.

JI.
JJ.

JK.

JL.
JM.

JN.

JO.
JP.

JQ.

JR.
 JS.

JT.

JU.
JV.

JW.

JX.
JY.

JZ.

KA.
KB.

KC.
KD.

KE.
KF.

KG.
 KH.

KI.

KJ.
 KK. CHAPTER III
KL. PSYCHROMETRIC METHOD OF A/C EQUIPMENT SELECTION
KM. This chapter presents the summary of all heat loads; the sensible
and latent loads of each floor. It also includes the calculation for entering and
leaving coil condition.
KN.
KO. SUMMARY OF HEAT LOADS

KP.

KQ.
KR.

KS.

KT.
KU.

KV.

KW.
KX.
KY.
KZ.
LA.
LB.
LC.
LD.
LE.
LF.
LG.
LH.
LI.
LJ.
LK.
LL.
LM.
LN.
LO.
LP.
LQ.
LR.
 LS. Psychrometric Calculation for A/C Equipment Selection
LT. GROUND FLOOR
LU. Unit 1
LV.

240CDB & 50% RH

Qs =2547.020906 W
o e A/C l QT = 3709.318211 W
34 0CDB and 25.2 0CWB

LW. The following data are used in Psychrometric Calculation leading to

Equipment Selection.
LX. Total Sensible Heat Load =2547.020906 W
LY. Total Latent Heat Load =1162.297306 W
LZ. Total Heat Load =3709.318211 W
MA. Sensible Heat Factor, SHF =0.6866547331 = 0.7
MB.
For Outdoor Air Condition:
MC. @ 34CDB & 25.2CWB
MD. From Ventillation,
ME. Solving mt,
MF. Qt = mt (Ho - Hr)
MG. where: Ho = h @ 25.2CWB = 77.3402 kJ/kg
MH. Hr = Cpt + Whg; hg = h @ 34CDB = 2563.6 kJ/kg
MI. Hr = (1.0062) (24) + (0.00928440471)(2563.6)
MJ. Hr = 47.9502991 kJ/kg
MK. 3709.318211 = mt (77.3402 - 47.9502991)
3709.318211
ML. mt = (77.340247.9502991)

126.2106403
MM. mt = 1000 = 0. 1262106403 kg/s

MN. Qs = mtCp(to-ti)
MO. 2547.020906 W = mt (1.0062) (34-24)
 2547.020906
MP. mt = (1.0062)(3424 )

253.1326681
MQ. mt = 1000 = 0. 2531326681 kg/s

MR. Use larger value mt = 0. 2531326681 kg/s

MS.
MT. Solving for Outdoor Air Required:
Q
MU. m o=
V

MV. Where:
Solving for Ps
0.622(P s)( RH )
MW. W o= Ps (%RH )
101.325

0.622(P s)( 0.5)

MX. W o= P s (0.5)
101.325

MY. Ps=5.336895476 kPa

MZ.
Solving V
RT 0.287(34 +273)
NA. V= =
P P
0.287(34 +273)
NB. V=
5.336895476
NC. V= 0.9179158234
ND.
NE. Therefore:
0.0188
NF. m o=
0.9179158234

NG. mo=0.02048118087 kg/ s

NH.
NI. Solving % Outdoor Air:

NJ. mt=mo + mr

mo 0.02048118087 kg /s
NK. mo = =
mt 0. 2531326681kg /s

NL. m o =0.08091085605(100 )

NM. mo =8.091085605 =8.09

 NN. % outdoor air < 10%, therefore use 10% for for the outdoor air
design condition
NO.

NP. Solving for he ,W e , t e

NQ. mo=0.1 mt

NR. mr=0.9mt

NS. mt=mo + mr

NT. mo ho +mr hr =mt he

0.1(77.3402)+ 0.9 mt (47.9502991)=mt he

NU.

NV. he =50.88928919 kJ / kg

NW.

NX. mo W o +mr W r + mt W e

0.1(0.0168237634)+0.9 mt ( 0.00928440471)=mt W e
NY.

NZ. W e =0.01003834058 kg air /kgwater vapor

OA. mo t o +mr t r +mt t e

0.1 mt (34)+0.9 m t (24 )=mt t e

OB.

OC. t e=25

OD.
OE. By Psychrometric Chart

OF. t l =11

OG. For hl

Cp(tetl) 1.0062(2511)
OH. SHF =
hehl
=
50.88928919hl ; hl=30.76528919kJ /kg

OI. A /C Capacity=mair (he h l)

OJ. A /C Capacity=0. 2531326681(50.8892891930.76528919)

1ton
OK. A /C Capacity=5.094039968 Kw x ( )
3.516ton

OL. A /C Capacity=1.448816828 Ton of Refrigeration

 OM.
ON.
OO. Unit 2
OP.

240CDB & 50% RH

o e l Qs =4047.006819 W
A/C QT = 5209.304125 W
34 0CDB and 25.2 0CWB

OQ. The following data are used in Psychrometric Calculation leading to

Equipment Selection.
OR. Total Sensible Heat Load =4047.006819 W
OS. Total Latent Heat Load =1162.297306 W
OT. Total Heat Load =5209.304125 W
OU. Sensible Heat Factor, SHF =0.7768805049 = 0.8
OV.
For Outdoor Air Condition:
OW. @ 34CDB & 25.2CWB
OX. From Ventillation,
OY. Solving mt,
OZ. Qt = mt (Ho - Hr)
PA. where: Ho = h @ 25.2CWB = 77.3402 kJ/kg
PB. Hr = Cpt + Whg ; hg = h @ 34CDB = 2563.6 kJ/kg
PC. Hr = (1.0062)(24) + (0.00928440471)(2563.6)
PD. Hr = 47.9502991 kJ/kg
PE. 5209.304125 = mt (77.3402 - 47.9502991)
5209.304125
PF. mt = (77.340247.9502991)

177.2481011
PG. mt = 1000 = 0. 1772481011 kg/s

PH.
PI. Qs = mtCp(to-ti)
PJ. 4047.006819 W = mt (1.0062) (34-24)
 4047.006819
PK. mt = (1.0062)(3424 )

402.206995
PL. mt = 1000 = 0. 4022069985 kg/s

PM. Use larger value mt = 0. 4022069985 kg/s

PN.
PO. Solving for Outdoor Air Required:
Q
PP. m o=
V

PQ. Where:
Solving for Ps
0.622(P s)( RH )
PR. W o= Ps (%RH )
101.325

0.622(P s)( 0.5)

PS. W o= P s (0.5)
101.325

PT. Ps=5.336895476 kPa

Solving V
RT 0.287(34 +273)
PU. V= =
P P
0.287(34 +273)
PV. V=
5.336895476
PW. V= 0.9179158234
PX. Therefore:
0.0188
PY. m o=
0.9179158234

PZ. mo=0.02048118087 kg/ s

QA.
QB. Solving % Outdoor Air:

QC. mt=mo + mr

mo 0.02048118087 kg /s
QD. mo = =
mt 0. 4022069985 kg/ s

QE. m o =0.05092199028(100 )

QF. mo =5.092199028 =5.09

QG. % outdoor air < 10%, therefore use 10% for for the outdoor air
design condition
QH.

QI. Solving for he ,W e , t e

QJ. mo=0.1 mt

QK. mr=0.9mt

QL. mt=mo + mr

QM. mo ho +mr hr =mt he

0.1(77.3402)+ 0.9 mt (47.9502991)=mt he

QN.

QO. he =50.88928919 kJ / kg

QP. mo W o +mr W r + mt W e

0.1(0.0168237634)+0.9 mt ( 0.00928440471)=mt W e
QQ.

QR. W e =0.01003834058 kg air /kgwater vapor

QS. mo t o +mr t r +mt t e

0.1 mt (34)+0.9 m t (24 )=mt t e

QT.

QU. t e=25

QV.
QW. By Psychrometric Chart
(12+14)
QX. tl =
2

QY. t l =13

QZ. For hl

Cp(tetl) 1.0062(2513)
RA. SHF = = ;
hehl 50.88928919hl

hl=35.79628919kJ / kg

RB. A /C Capacity=m air (he h l)

RC. A /C Capacity=0. 4022069985(50.8892891943.39899733)

1ton
RD. A /C Capacity=6.070510228 Kw x ( )
3.516 ton

RE. A /C Capacity=1.726538745 Ton of Refrigeration

 RF.
RG.
RH. Unit 3
RI. The following data are used in Psychrometric Calculation leading to
Equipment Selection.
r

240CDB & 50% RH

Qs =5358.777029 W
o e A/C l QT = 6594.031201 W
34 0CDB and 25.2 0CWB

RJ. Total Sensible Heat Load =5358.777029 W

RK. Total Latent Heat Load =1235.254172 W
RL. Total Heat Load =6594.031201 W
RM. Sensible Heat Factor, SHF =0.8126708633 = 0.8
RN.
For Outdoor Air Condition:
RO. @ 34CDB & 25.2CWB
RP. From Ventillation,
RQ. Solving mt,
RR. Qt = mt (Ho - Hr)
RS. where: Ho = h @ 25.2CWB = 77.3402 kJ/kg
RT. Hr = Cpt + Whg; hg = h @ 34CDB = 2563.6 kJ/kg
RU. Hr = (1.0062) (24) + (0.00928440471) (2563.6)
RV. Hr = 47.9502991 kJ/kg
RW. 6594.031201 = mt (77.3402 - 47.9502991)
6594.031201
RX. mt = (77.340247.9502991)

224.3638461
RY. mt = 1000 = 0. 2243638461 kg/s

RZ.
SA. Qs = mtCp(to-ti)
SB. 5358.777029 W = mt (1.0062) (34-24)
 5358.777029
SC. mt = (1.0062)(3424 )

532.5757334
SD. mt = 1000 = 0. 5325757334 kg/s

SE. Use larger value mt = 0.5325757334 kg/s

SF.
SG. Solving for Outdoor Air Required:
Q
SH. m o=
V

SI. Where:
Solving for Ps
0.622(P s)( RH )
SJ. W o= Ps (%RH )
101.325

0.622(P s)( 0.5)

SK. W o= P s (0.5)
101.325

SL. Ps=5.336895476 kPa

Solving V
RT 0.287(34 +273)
SM. V= =
P P
0.287(34 +273)
SN. V=
5.336895476
SO. V= 0.9179158234
SP.Therefore:
0.0188
SQ. m o=
0.9179158234

SR. mo=0.02048118087 kg/ s

SS.
ST.Solving % Outdoor Air:

SU. mt=mo + mr

mo 0.02048118087 kg/ s
SV. mo = =
mt 0. 05325757334 kg /s

SW. m o =0.03845684207(100 )

SX. mo =3.845684207 =3.84

SY. % outdoor air < 10%, therefore use 10% for the outdoor air
design condition
SZ.

TA. Solving for he ,W e , t e

TB. mo=0.1 mt

TC. mr=0.9mt

TD. mt=mo + mr

TE. mo ho +mr hr =mt he

0.1(77.3402)+ 0.9 mt (47.9502991)=mt he

TF.

TG. he =50.88928919 kJ / kg

TH.
TI.

TJ. mo W o +mr W r + mt W e

0.1(0.0168237634)+0.9 mt ( 0.00928440471)=mt W e
TK.

TL. W e =0.01003834058 kg air /kgwater vapor

TM. mo t o +mr t r +mt t e

0.1 mt (34)+0.9 m t (24 )=mt t e

TN.

TO. t e=25

TP.
TQ. By Psychrometric Chart
(12+14)
TR. tl =
2

TS. t l =13

TT.For hl

Cp(tetl) 1.0062(2513)
TU. SHF = = ;
hehl 50.88928919hl

hl=35.79628919kJ / kg

TV. A /C Capacity=m air (he h l)

TW. A /C Capacity=0. 5325757334(50.8892891935.79628919)

 1 ton
TX. A /C Capacity=8.038165544 Kw x( )
3.516 ton

TY. A /C Capacity=2.286167675 Ton of Refrigeration

TZ.
UA. Unit 4
UB.
UC.
UD. The following data are used in Psychrometric Calculation leading to
r

240CDB & 50% RH

Qs =2690.643805 W
o e A/C l QT = 3834.213343 W
34 0CDB and 25.2 0CWB

Equipment Selection.
UE. Total Sensible Heat Load =2690.643805W
UF. Total Latent Heat Load =1143.569539 W
UG. Total Heat Load =3834.213343 W
UH. Sensible Heat Factor, SHF =0.7071459813 = 0.7
UI.
For Outdoor Air Condition:
UJ. @ 34CDB & 25.2CWB
UK. From Ventillation,
UL. Solving mt,
UM. Qt = mt (Ho - Hr)
UN. where: Ho = h @ 25.2CWB = 77.3402 kJ/kg
UO. Hr = Cpt + Whg ; hg = h @ 34CDB = 2563.6 kJ/kg
UP. Hr = (1.0062)(24) + (0.00928440471)(2563.6)
UQ. Hr = 47.9502991 kJ/kg
UR. 3834.213343 = mt (77.3402 - 47.9502991)
3834.213343
US. mt = (77.340247.9502991)

130.4602338
UT. mt = 1000 = 0. 1304602338 kg/s
UU.
UV. Qs = mtCp(to-ti)
UW. 2690.643805 W = mt (1.0062) (34-24)
2690.643805
UX. mt = (1.0062)(3424 )

267.4064604
UY. mt = 1000 = 0. 2674064604 kg/s

UZ. Use larger value mt = 0.2674064604 kg/s

VA.
VB. Solving for Outdoor Air Required:
Q
VC. m o=
V

VD. Where:
Solving for Ps
0.622(P s)( RH )
VE. W o= Ps (%RH )
101.325

0.622(P s)( 0.5)

VF. W o= P s (0.5)
101.325

VG. Ps=5.336895476 kPa

VH.
Solving V
RT 0.287(34 +273)
VI. V = P = P
0.287(34 +273)
VJ. V=
5.336895476
VK. V= 0.9179158234
VL.
VM. Therefore:
0.0188
VN. m o=
0.9179158234

VO. mo=0.02048118087 kg/ s

VP.Solving % Outdoor Air:

VQ. mt=mo + mr

mo 0.02048118087 kg /s
VR. mo = =
mt 0.2674064604 kg/ s

VS. m o =0.07659194485(100 )
 VT. mo =7.659194485 =7.66

VU. % outdoor air < 10%, therefore use 10% for for the outdoor air
design condition
VV.

VW. Solving for he ,W e , t e

VX. mo=0.1 mt

VY. mr=0.9mt

VZ. mt=mo + mr

WA. mo ho +mr hr =mt he

0.1(77.3402)+ 0.9 mt (47.9502991)=mt he

WB.

WC. he =50.88928919 kJ / kg

WD.

WE. mo W o +mr W r + mt W e

0.1(0.0168237634)+0.9 mt ( 0.00928440471)=mt W e
WF.

WG. W e =0.01003834058 kg air /kgwater vapor

WH. mo t o +mr t r +mt t e

0.1 mt (34)+0.9 m t (24 )=mt t e

WI.

WJ. t e=25

WK.
WL. By Psychrometric Chart

WM. t l =11

WN. For hl

Cp(tetl) 1.0062(2511)
WO. SHF = = ;
hehl 50.88928919hl

hl=30.76528919kJ / kg

WP. A /C Capacity=m air (he h l)

WQ. A /C Capacity=0.2674064604 (50.8892891930.76528919)

 1ton
WR. A /C Capacity=5.381287609 Kw x ( )
3.516ton

WS. A /C Capacity=1.53051411 Ton of Refrigeration

WT.
WU. Unit 5
WV.

240CDB & 50% RH

o e Qs =3941.837027 W
A/C l
QT = 5085.406566 W
34 0CDB and 25.2 0CWB

WW. The following data are used in Psychrometric Calculation leading to

Equipment Selection.
WX. Total Sensible Heat Load =3941.837027 W
WY. Total Latent Heat Load =1143.569539 W
WZ. Total Heat Load =5085.40656 W
XA. Sensible Heat Factor, SHF =0.775127217 = 0.8
XB.
For Outdoor Air Condition:
XC. @ 34CDB & 25.2CWB
XD. From Ventillation,
XE. Solving mt,
XF. Qt = mt (Ho - Hr)
XG. where: Ho = h @ 25.2CWB = 77.3402 kJ/kg
XH. Hr = Cpt + Whg ; hg = h @ 34CDB = 2563.6 kJ/kg
XI. Hr = (1.0062)(24) + (0.00928440471)(2563.6)
XJ. Hr = 47.9502991 kJ/kg
XK. 5085.40656 = mt (77.3402 - 47.9502991)
5085.40656
XL. mt = (77.340247.9502991)

173.0324503
XM. mt = 1000 = 0. 1730324503 kg/s

XN.
 XO. Qs = mtCp(to-ti)
XP. 1143.569539 W = mt (1.0062) (34-24)
1143.569539
XQ. mt = (1.0062)(3424 )

391.7548228
XR. mt = 1000 = 0. 3917548228 kg/s

XS. Use larger value mt = 0.3917548228 kg/s

XT.Solving for Outdoor Air Required:
Q
XU. m o=
V

XV. Where:
Solving for Ps
0.622(P s)( RH )
XW. W o= Ps (%RH )
101.325

0.622(P s)( 0.5)

XX. W o= P s (0.5)
101.325

XY. Ps=5.336895476 kPa

Solving V
RT 0.287(34 +273)
XZ. V= =
P P
0.287(34 +273)
YA. V=
5.336895476
YB. V= 0.9179158234
YC. Therefore:
0.0188
YD. m o=
0.9179158234

YE. mo=0.02048118087 kg/ s

YF.
YG. Solving % Outdoor Air:

YH. mt=mo + mr

mo 0.02048118087 kg /s
YI. mo = =
mt 0.3917548228 kg/ s

YJ. m o =0.0522806094(100 )

YK. mo =5.22806094 =5.23

 YL. % outdoor air < 10%, therefore use 10% for for the outdoor air
design condition
YM.

YN. Solving for he ,W e , t e

YO. mo=0.1 mt

YP. mr=0.9mt

YQ. mt=mo + mr

YR. mo ho +mr hr =mt he

0.1(77.3402)+ 0.9 mt (47.9502991)=mt he

YS.

YT. he =50.88928919 kJ / kg

YU.

YV. mo W o +mr W r + mt W e

0.1(0.0168237634)+0.9 mt ( 0.00928440471)=mt W e
YW.

YX. W e =0.01003834058 kg air /kgwater vapor

YY. mo t o +mr t r +mt t e

0.1 mt (34)+0.9 m t (24 )=mt t e

YZ.

ZA. t e=25

ZB.
ZC. By Psychrometric Chart
(12+14)
ZD. tl =
2

ZE. t l =13

ZF.
ZG.

ZH. For hl

Cp(tetl) 1.0062(2513)
ZI. SHF = = ;
hehl 50.88928919hl

hl=35.79628919kJ / kg
 ZJ. A /C Capacity=m air (he h l)

ZK. A /C Capacity=0.3917548228 (50.8892891935.79628919)

1 ton
ZL. A /C Capacity=5.912755541 Kw x ( )
3.516 ton

ZM. A /C Capacity=1.681671087 Ton of Refrigeration

ZN.
ZO. Unit 6
ZP.

ZQ. The following data are used in Psychrometric Calculation leading to

Equipment Selection.
ZR. Total Sensible Heat Load =5974.222343 W
ZS. Total Latent Heat Load =1237.371224 W
ZT. Total Heat Load =7211.593567 W
ZU. Sensible Heat Ratio, SHR =0.8060644838 = 0.8
ZV.
For Outdoor Air Condition:
ZW. @ 34CDB & 25.2CWB
ZX. From Ventillation,
ZY.Solving mt,
ZZ. Qt = mt (Ho - Hr)
AAA. where: Ho = h @ 25.2CWB = 77.3402 kJ/kg
AAB. Hr = Cpt + Whg ; hg = h @ 34CDB = 2563.6 kJ/kg
AAC. Hr = (1.0062)(24) + (0.00928440471)(2563.6)
AAD. Hr = 47.9502991 kJ/kg
AAE. 7211.593567 = mt (77.3402 - 47.9502991)
7211.593567
AAF. mt = (77.340247.9502991)

245.3765867
AAG. mt = 1000 = 0.2453765867 kg/s

AAH.
AAI. Qs = mtCp(to-ti)
AAJ. 5974.222343 W = mt (1.0062) (34-24)
5974.222343
AAK. mt = (1.0062)(3424 )

593.7410399
AAL. mt = 1000 = 0. 5937410399 kg/s

AAM. Use larger value mt = 0.5937410399 kg/s

AAN.
AAO. Solving for Outdoor Air Required:
Q
AAP. m o=
V

AAQ. Where:
Solving for Ps
0.622(P s)( RH )
AAR. W o= Ps (%RH )
101.325

0.622(P s)( 0.5)

AAS. W o= P s (0.5)
101.325

AAT. Ps=5.336895476 kPa

Solving V
RT 0.287(34 +273)
AAU. V = P = P
0.287(34 +273)
AAV. V=
5.336895476
AAW. V= 0.9179158234
AAX. Therefore:
0.0188
AAY. m o=
0.9179158234
 AAZ. mo=0.02048118087 kg/ s

ABA.
ABB. Solving % Outdoor Air:

ABC. mt=mo + mr

mo 0.02048118087 kg /s
ABD. mo = =
mt 0.5937410399 kg/s

ABE. m o =0.03449514097(100 )

ABF. mo =3.449514097 =3.45

ABG. % outdoor air < 10%, therefore use 10% for for the outdoor air
design condition
ABH.

ABI. Solving for he ,W e , t e

ABJ. mo=0.1 mt

ABK. mr=0.9mt

ABL. mt=mo + mr

ABM. mo ho +mr hr =mt he

0.1(77.3402)+ 0.9 mt (47.9502991)=mt he

ABN.

ABO. he =50.88928919 kJ / kg

ABP.

ABQ. mo W o +mr W r + mt W e

0.1(0.0168237634)+0.9 m t ( 0.00928440471)=mt W e
ABR.

ABS. W e =0.01003834058 kg air /kgwater vapor

ABT. mo t o +mr t r +mt t e

0.1 mt (34)+0.9 m t (24 )=mt t e

ABU.

ABV. t e=25

ABW.
ABX. By Psychrometric Chart
(12+14)
ABY. tl =
2
 ABZ. t l =13

ACA.
ACB.

ACC. For hl

Cp(tetl) 1.0062(2513)
ACD. SHF = = ;
hehl 50.88928919hl

hl=35.79628919kJ / kg

ACE. A /C Capacity=mair (he h l)

ACF. A /C Capacity=0.5937410399(50.8892891935.79628919)

1 ton
ACG. A /C Capacity=8.961333515 Kw x ( )
3.516 ton

ACH. A / C Capacity=2.5 48729669 Ton of Refrigeration

ACI.
ACJ.
ACK. UNIT 7
ACL.
ACM. The following data are used in Psychrometric Calculation leading to
r

240CDB & 50% RH

Qs =3544.865012 W
o e A/C l QT = 4688.434551 W
34 0CDB and 25.2 0CWB
Equipment Selection.
ACN. Total Sensible Heat Load =3544.865012 W
ACO. Total Latent Heat Load =1143.569539 W
ACP. Total Heat Load =4688.434551 W
ACQ. Sensible Heat Ratio, SHR =0.7560871275 = 0.8
ACR.
For Outdoor Air Condition:
ACS. @ 34CDB & 25.2CWB

ACT. From Ventillation,

ACU. Solving mt,
ACV. Qt = mt (Ho - Hr)
ACW. where: Ho = h @ 25.2CWB = 77.3402 kJ/kg
ACX. Hr = Cpt + Whg ; hg = h @ 34CDB = 2563.6 kJ/kg
ACY. Hr = (1.0062)(24) + (0.00928440471)(2563.6)
ACZ. Hr = 47.9502991 kJ/kg
ADA. 4688.434551 = mt (77.3402 - 47.9502991)
4688.434551
ADB. mt = (77.340247.9502991)

159.525361
ADC. mt = 1000 =0.159525361 kg/s

ADD.
ADE. Qs = mtCp(to-ti)
ADF. 3544.865012 W = mt (1.0062) (34-24)
3544.865012
ADG. mt = (1.0062)(3424 )

352.3022274
ADH. mt = 1000 = 0.3523022274 kg/s

ADI. Use larger value mt = 0.3523022274 kg/s

ADJ.
ADK. Solving for Outdoor Air Required:
Q
ADL. m o=
V

ADM. Where:
Solving for Ps
0.622(P s)( RH )
ADN. W o= Ps (%RH )
101.325

0.622(P s)( 0.5)

ADO. W o= P s (0.5)
101.325

ADP. Ps=5.336895476 kPa

Solving V
RT 0.287(34 +273)
ADQ. V = P = P
0.287(34 +273)
ADR. V=
5.336895476
ADS. V= 0.9179158234
ADT. Therefore:
 0.0188
ADU. m o=
0.9179158234

ADV. mo=0.02048118087 kg/ s

ADW.
ADX. Solving % Outdoor Air:

ADY. mt=mo + mr

mo 0.02048118087 kg /s
ADZ. mo = =
mt 0.3523022274 kg/ s

AEA. m o =0.05813525796(100 )

AEB. mo =5.813525796 =5.81

AEC. % outdoor air < 10%, therefore use 10% for for the outdoor air
design condition
AED.

AEE. Solving for he ,W e , t e

AEF. mo=0.1 mt

AEG. mr=0.9mt

AEH. mt=mo + mr

AEI. mo ho +mr hr =mt he

0.1 mt (77.3402)+0.9 mt ( 47.9502991)=mt he

AEJ.

AEK. he =50.88928919 kJ / kg

AEL. mo W o +mr W r + mt W e

0.1 mt (0.0168237634)+0.9 m t (0.00928440471)=m t W e

AEM.

AEN. W e =0.01003834058 kg air /kgwater vapor

AEO. mo t o +mr t r +mt t e

0.1 mt (34)+0.9 m t (24 )=mt t e

AEP.

AEQ. t e=25

AER.
AES. By Psychrometric Chart
 (12+14)
AET. tl =
2

AEU. t l =13

AEV. For hl

Cp(tetl) 1.0062(2513)
AEW. SHF = = ;
hehl 50.88928919hl

hl=35.79628919kJ / kg

AEX. A /C Capacity=mair (he h l)

AEY. A /C Capacity=0.35233022274(50.8892891935.79628919)

1 ton
AEZ. A /C Capacity=5.317717554 Kw x ( )
3.516 ton

AFA. A /C Capacity=1.512433889Ton of Refrigeration

AFB.
AFC. Unit 8
AFD.
AFE. The following data are used in Psychrometric Calculation leading to

240CDB & 50% RH

Qs =5130.318707 W
o e A/C l QT = 6273.888246 W
34 0CDB and 25.2 0CWB
Equipment Selection.
AFF. Total Sensible Heat Load =5130.318707 W
AFG. Total Latent Heat Load =1143.569539 W
AFH. Total Heat Load =6273.888246 W
AFI. Sensible Heat Ratio, SHR =0.8177255485 = 0.8
AFJ.
For Outdoor Air Condition:
AFK. @ 34CDB & 25.2CWB

AFL. From Ventillation,

AFM. Solving mt,
AFN. Qt = mt (Ho - Hr)
AFO. where: Ho = h @ 25.2CWB = 77.3402 kJ/kg
AFP. Hr = Cpt + Whg ; hg = h @ 34CDB = 2563.6 kJ/kg
AFQ. Hr = (1.0062)(24) + (0.00928440471)(2563.6)
AFR. Hr = 47.9502991 kJ/kg
AFS. 6273.888246 = mt (77.3402 - 47.9502991)
6273.888246
AFT. mt = (77.340247.9502991)

213.4708881
AFU. mt = 1000 =0.2134708881 kg/s

AFV.
AFW. Qs = mtCp(to-ti)
AFX. 5130.318707W = mt (1.0062) (34-24)
5130.318707
AFY. mt = (1.0062)(3424 )

509.8706725
AFZ. mt = 1000 = 0.509876725 kg/s

AGA. Use larger value mt = 0.509876725 kg/s

AGB.
AGC. Solving for Outdoor Air Required:
Q
AGD. m o=
V

AGE. Where:
Solving for Ps
0.622(P s)( RH )
AGF. W o= Ps (%RH )
101.325

0.622(P s)( 0.5)

AGG. W o= P s (0.5)
101.325

AGH. Ps=5.336895476 kPa

Solving V
RT 0.287(34 +273)
AGI. V= =
P P
0.287(34 +273)
AGJ. V= =0.9179158234
5.336895476

AGK. Therefore:
 0.0188
AGL. m o=
0.9179158234

AGM. mo=0.02048118087 kg/ s

AGN.
AGO. Solving % Outdoor Air:

AGP. mt=mo + mr

mo 0.02048118087 kg /s
AGQ. mo = =
mt 0.5098706725 kg/ s

AGR. m o =0.04016936446(100 )

AGS. mo =4.016936446 =4.02

AGT. % outdoor air < 10%, therefore use 10% for for the outdoor air
design condition
AGU.

AGV. Solving for he ,W e , t e

AGW. mo=0.1 mt

AGX. mr=0.9mt

AGY. mt=mo + mr

AGZ. mo ho +mr hr =mt he

0.1(77.3402)+ 0.9 mt (47.9502991)=mt he

AHA.

AHB. he =50.88928919 kJ / kg

AHC.

AHD. mo W o +mr W r + mt W e

0.1(0.0168237634)+0.9 m t ( 0.00928440471)=mt W e
AHE.

AHF. W e =0.01003834058 kg air /kgwater vapor

AHG. mo t o +mr t r +mt t e

0.1 mt (34)+0.9 m t (24 )=mt t e

AHH.

AHI. t e=25

AHJ. By Psychrometric Chart

 (12+14)
AHK. tl =
2

AHL. t l =13

AHM. For hl

Cp(tetl) 1.0062(2513)
AHN. SHF = = ;
hehl 50.88928919hl

hl=35.79628919kJ / kg

AHO. A /C Capacity=mair (he h l)

AHP. A /C Capacity=0.509876725(50.8892891935.79628919)

1 ton
AHQ. A /C Capacity=7.69556941 Kw x ( )
3.516 ton

AHR. A /C Capacity=2.188728501Ton of Refrigeration

AHS. Unit 9
AHT.
AHU. The following data are used in Psychrometric Calculation leading to

240CDB & 50% RH

Qs =7378.116327 W
o e A/C l QT = 8615.487551 W
34 0CDB and 25.2 0CWB
Equipment Selection.
AHV. Total Sensible Heat Load = 7378.116327 W
AHW. Total Latent Heat Load =1237.371224 W
AHX. Total Heat Load =8615.487551 W
AHY. Sensible Heat Ratio, SHR =0.8563782703 = 0.9
AHZ.
For Outdoor Air Condition:
AIA. @ 34CDB & 25.2CWB
AIB. From Ventillation,
AIC. Solving mt,
 AID. Qt = mt (Ho - Hr)
AIE. where: Ho = h @ 25.2CWB = 77.3402 kJ/kg
AIF. Hr = Cpt + Whg ; hg = h @ 34CDB = 2563.6 kJ/kg
AIG. Hr = (1.0062)(24) + (0.00928440471)(2563.6)
AIH. Hr = 47.95029991 kJ/kg
AII. 8615.487551 = mt (77.3402 - 47.95029991)
8615.487551
AIJ. mt = (77.340247.95029991)

293.1444914
AIK. mt = 1000 =0.2931444995 kg/s

AIL.
AIM.
AIN. Qs = mtCp(to-ti)
AIO. 7378.116327 W = mt (1.0062) (34-24)
7378.116327
AIP. mt = (1.0062)(3424 )

733.2653873
AIQ. mt = 1000 = 0.7332653873 kg/s

AIR. Use larger value mt = 0.7332653873 kg/s

AIS.
AIT. Solving for Outdoor Air Required:
Q
AIU. m o=
V

AIV. Where:
Solving for Ps
0.622(P s)( RH )
AIW. W o= Ps (%RH )
101.325

0.622(P s)( 0.5)

AIX. W o= P s (0.5)
101.325

AIY. Ps=5.336895476 kPa

Solving V
RT 0.287(34 +273)
AIZ. V= =
P P
0.287(34 +273)
AJA. V=
5.336895476
AJB. V= 0.9179158234
AJC. Therefore:
 0.0188
AJD. m o=
0.9179158234

AJE. mo=0.02048118087 kg/ s

AJF.
AJG. Solving % Outdoor Air:

AJH. mt=mo + mr

mo 0.02048118087 kg /s
AJI. mo = =
mt 0.7332653873 kg/ s

AJJ. m o =0.02793147096(100 )

AJK. mo =2.793147096 =2.79

AJL. % outdoor air < 10%, therefore use 10% for for the outdoor air
design condition
AJM.

AJN. Solving for he ,W e , t e

AJO. mo=0.1 mt

AJP. mr=0.9mt

AJQ. mt=mo + mr

AJR. mo ho +mr hr =mt he

0.1 mt (77.3402)+0.9 mt ( 47.9502991)=mt he

AJS.

AJT. he =50.88928919 kJ / kg

AJU.

AJV. mo W o +mr W r + mt W e

0.1 mt (0.0168237634)+0.9 m t (0.00928440471)=m t W e

AJW.

AJX. W e =0.01003834058 kg air /kgwater vapor

AJY.

AJZ. mo t o +mr t r +mt t e

0.1 mt (34)+0.9 m t (24 )=mt t e

AKA.

AKB. t e=25

AKC.
AKD. By Psychrometric Chart
(13.5+16.5)
AKE. tl =
2

AKF. t l =15

AKG. For hl

Cp(tetl) 1.0062(2515)
AKH. SHF = = ;
hehl 50.88928919hl

hl=39.70928919kJ / kg

AKI. A /C Capacity=mair (he h l)

AKJ. A /C Capacity=0.7332653873(50.8892891939.70928919)

1 ton
AKK. A /C Capacity=8.649889828 Kw x ( )
3.516 ton
AKL. A / C Capacity=2.46015069 Ton of Refrigeration
AKM.