SAMPLE/ DATA 1

Question 1 [1 mark]

All the students who has taken final examination of Elementary Statistics course.

Question 2 [2 marks]

Yes, because it is a random sample.

(1m) (1m)

Question 3 [1 mark]

Discrete

Question 4 [3 marks]

Element students who has taken final examination for

Elementary Statistics course. --------- (1m)
Variable students score ---------------------- (1m)
Measurement the value of students score --------- (1m)

Question 5 [3 marks]

Census a survey that includes all members of the population. ------- (1m)
Sample survey a survey that includes elements of a sample. ---------- (1m)
Census is rarely taken because it is expensive and time-consuming. ----- (1m)

Question 6 [15 marks]

Grade Score Male Female overall

A >= 85 0 0 0
A- 80 - 84.5 1 2 3
B+ 70 - 79.5 3 2 5
B 65 - 69.5 1 2 3
B- 60 - 64.5 0 3 3
C+ 55 - 59.5 3 5 8
C 50 - 54.5 0 4 4
D+ 45 - 49.5 3 2 5
D 40 - 44.5 1 0 1
F <= 39.5 13 5 18
TOTAL 25 25 50
(2m) (2m) (2m)

1
 No. of students
(1m) Bar Chart for Male Students

14
12
10
8 (1m)
6
4
2
0
A A- B+ B B- C+ C D+ D F (1m)
grade

(1m) Bar Chart For Female Students

No. of students
6
5
4 (1m)
3
2
1
0
A A- B+ B B- C+ C D+ D F (1m)

grade
No. of students

(1m) Bar Chart For Overall Students

20
18
16
14
12 (1m)
10
8
6
4
2
0
A A- B+ B B- C+ C D+ D F(1m)
grade

Question 7 [15 marks]

2
 Number of class intervals, K = 1+3.3 log n
(male & female) K = 1+3.3 log 25
K = 1+3.3 (1.398)
K = 1+4.6134
K = 5.6134
6 ----------------------- (1m x 2)

Number of class intervals, K = 1+3.3 log n

(overall) K = 1+3.3 log (50)
K = 1+3.3 (1.6989)
K = 1+5.6063
K = 6.6063
7 ---------------------------- (1m)

Class width for male = the highest value the lowest value
Number of class intervals
i > 82-11 ---------------------------- (1m)
6
= 11.8
12 --------------------------- (1m)
Class width for female = the highest value the lowest value
Number of class intervals
I > 84-13 -------------------------------- (1m)
6
= 11.8
12 ------------------------------- (1m)
Class width for overall = the highest value the lowest value
number of class intervals

= 84 11 ------------------------------- (1m)
7
= 10.43
11 --------------------------------------- (1m)

Frequency Distribution for Male Students

Scores frequency x fx fx^2

11 - 23 5 17 85 1445
23 - 35 7 29 203 5887
35 - 47 3 41 123 5043
47 - 59 4 53 212 11236
59 - 71 2 65 130 8450
71 - 83 4 77 308 23716
Total 25 1061 55777
(1m) (1m)
Frequency Distribution for Female Students

3
 scores frequency x fx fx^2
13 - 25 2 19 38 722
25 - 37 1 31 31 961
37 - 49 3 43 129 5547
49 - 61 11 55 605 33275
61 - 73 4 67 268 17956
73 - 85 4 79 316 24964
Total 25 1387 83425
(1m) (1m)

Frequency Distribution for Overall Students

Scores frequency x fx fx^2

11 - 22 7 16.5 115.5 1905.75
22 - 33 7 27.5 192.5 5293.75
33 - 44 5 38.5 192.5 7411.25
44 - 55 9 49.5 445.5 22052.25
55 - 66 11 60.5 665.5 40262.75
66 - 77 6 71.5 429 30673.5
77 - 88 5 82.5 412.5 34031.25
Total 50 2453 141630.5
(1m) (1m)

Question 8(a) [12 marks]

Histogram For Male Students

(1m)
8
7
s
nt
de 6 (2m)
u 5
st 4
of
o. 3
N 2
1
0
11 23 35 47 59 71 83(1m)
Scores

4
(1m) Histogram For Female Students
12
s
nt 10 (2m)
8
de
u
st 6
of
o. 4
N
2

0
13 25 37 49 61 73 85 (1m)
scores

Histogram For Overall Students

s (1m)
nt
de 15 (2m)
u
st
of
10
5
o.
N

0 11 22 33 44 55 66 77 88

grade (1m)

5
Question 8(b) [18 marks]

Frequency Distribution For Male Students

Scores f x fx fx^2
11 - 23 5 17 85 1445
23 - 35 7 29 203 5887
35 - 47 3 41 123 5043
47 - 59 4 53 212 11236
59 - 71 2 65 130 8450
71 - 83 4 77 308 23716
Total 25 1061 55777
(1m) (1m) (1m)

x
fx 1061 42.44 -------------------- (1m)
f 25
fx
2

1061
2

fx 2
55777
s
f 25 21.1622
f 1 24
(1m) (1m)

Frequency Distribution for Female Students

Scores f x fx fx^2
13 - 25 2 19 38 722
25 - 37 1 31 31 961
37 - 49 3 43 129 5547
49 - 61 11 55 605 33275
61 - 73 4 67 268 17956
73 - 85 4 79 316 24964
Total 25 1387 83425
(1m) (1m) (1m)

x
fx 1387 55.48 ------------------ (1m)
f 25
fx
2

1387
2

fx 2
83425
s
f 25 16.4244
f 1 24
(1m) (1m)

6
 Frequency Distribution for Overall Students

Scores f x fx fx^2
11 - 22 7 16.5 115.5 1905.75
22 - 33 7 27.5 192.5 5293.75
33 - 44 5 38.5 192.5 7411.25
44 - 55 9 49.5 445.5 22052.25
55 - 66 11 60.5 665.5 40262.75
66 - 77 6 71.5 429 30673.5
77 - 88 5 82.5 412.5 34031.25
Total 50 2453 141630.5
(1m) (1m) (1m)

fx 2453 49.06 ---------------------- (1m)

x
f 50
fx
2

2453
2

fx 2
141630.5
s
f 50 20.8426
f 1 49
(1m) (1m)

Question 8(c) [12 marks]

Male :
2
Mode 23 12 27
2 4
(1m) (1m)

mean - mode 42.44 27

Sk 0.7296 -------------------- (1m)
std. deviation 21.1622

Approximately symmetry------------- (1m)

Female:
8
Mode 49 12 55.4
8 7
(1m) (1m)

mean - mode 55.48 55.4

Sk 0.0049 ---------------------- (1m)
std. deviation 16.4244

Approximately symmetry. ------------- (1m)

7
 Overall:
2
Mode 55 11 58.14
2 5
(1m) (1m)

mean - mode 49.06 58.14

Sk 0.4356 --------------- (1m)
std. deviation 20.8426

Approximately symmetry. ------------- (1m)

Question 9 [3 marks]

Smale= 21.1622 Sfemale = 16.4244 ------------------ (1m)

Standard deviation for female students is less than standard deviation for male students.
------(1m)
Females scores is more consistent compared to males scores --- (1m)