Optimal Power System

Management with
SIGUARD
Unrestricted www.siemens.com/siguard
SIGUARD Suite
Increase of Observability, Controllability, Security and Operator Awareness

SIGUARD PDP SIGUARD WAP SIGUARD DSA SIGUARD PSA SPECTRUM DGCC
Phasor Data Processing Wide-Area Protection Dynamic Security Assessment Protection Security Assessment Or other manufacturers

Action Adaptive special Wide-Area Measures Settings Power System

Operation
protection scheme Protection Proposal Adaption Simulation
Monitoring Wide-Area Dynamic Dynamic Protection Steady-State PSS SUITE
Monitoring Response Performance Selectivity Performance

Decision matrix
Contingency Measures

Analysis Phasor Data Dynamic Protection Steady-State

Streaming Analysis Security Assessment Security Assessment State Estimation
Grid Model

DNP, 104 emulated

DNP, 104
C37.118 emulated
C37.118

Steady-State
Grid Data
Real Assets
Measured Protection Data
PMUs Transducers/RTUs
Data
Dynamic Machine
Simulated
PMUs
SIGUARD DDM Transducers/ and Controller Data
Data Dynamic Digital Mirror of the Grid for RTUs
Real Time System Studies, Training & Design Generation and
Load Forecasts
Cycles Seconds Signal-Transmission Time Steps

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SIGUARD PDP Phasor Data Processing
Exemplary User Interface Showing Results of PMU Data Streaming Analysis

Benefits Power System

Observe power system Status Curve
dynamics in real time
Identify dangerous Monitoring of online
oscillation modes view or historic view
Get warnings immediately at (selectable)
exceeding angle separation
Real time P-V-Curve Phasor diagrams
Customizable system status
curve
Dynamic model validation
Time charts
Post fault investigation
through historic data archive
ICCP alarms directly to Geographical
SCADA system View

Event List

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SIGUARD PSA - Protection Security Assessment
Use Case and Workflow for Check of Protection Selectivity

Benefits
Scenario builder
Optimized system-wide
protection coordination
Increased system security Automated system-
Higher system utilization wide protection
simulation
Adherence to technical,
safety and regulatory In-depth fault
standards clearing sequence
The high degree of evaluation
automation enables the
efficient handling Concise result
of complex tasks, and helps visualization
saving time and resources

SIGUARD PSA protection Weak spot identi-

security assessment fication by traffic
software and consulting light colors
services help ensuring
reliable protection operation Selectivity and
and system security impact analysis

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SIGUARD PSA Protection Security Assessment
Example: Network area with 80 lines and 300 relays

original protection fingerprint selectively coordinated network

Lines

Objective:
Selectivity

- Protection behavior presented in layers

- New relay coordination only done where needed
- Change of protection scheme if required performance
cannot be achieved by setting improvement alone
- New devices
- Verification of improvements
- Usage as training simulator
- Certification of protection system
Relays

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SIGUARD DSA Dynamic Security Assessment
Four-Layer Results-Representation

Benefits DSA Cockpit for most

Prevention of Blackouts Post- Effectiveness aggregated view
Increasing situational contingency of measure
awareness
Contingency ranking
Reduced security reserves Pre- Layer 2
by factor 10 contingency
Automatic Stability
Assessment considering Current Root cause analysis
History working Forecast
Voltage Stability point Layer 3
Transient Stability
Oscillatory Stability Expert view
Fully integrated in Siemens Layer 4
SCADA solution
Reduction of dynamic Element based
stress on generators due indices
to switching optimization

Time curves

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SIGUARD WAP Wide-Area Protection Based on PMU Measurement
Example of Recent Blackout in May 22, 2013, Vietnam

Benefits May 22, 2013, 14:00

Allows for fast detection of High load situation
faults via PMU streaming 19,800 MW
analysis and consequently fast 1 major 500 kV line lost
response in case blackout is About 9.4 GW, 22 provinces
expected. Response time of and 8 million customers lost
lower than one second are
Nine hours until system
only possible with automation.
restoration
Coordinated response
however requires central
knowledge. Combining the
extreme high speed strea-
ming analysis with the pre-
calculated central stability Frequency dependent 1.5 sec
assessment allows for load shedding too slow
punctual remedial actions
Dynamic process irreversible
like exact load shedding in
the first second after the fault Point of no return reached

Blackout
area

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SIGUARD WAP Wide-Area Protection Based on PMU Measurement
PMU-based wide area monitoring and control

1000 contingencies
1-dimensional
Music Title and Artist Simulated
Multi-dimensional
Detection Finger print
Power System Event
Detection

SIGUARD
TRackIDTM Measured
Finger print DSA

State estimator result

1/15 min
PSS/E file format
IDA
SIGUARD database
PDP EMS

e.g. Spectrum Power 7

PMU RTU

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SIGUARD DDM Dynamic Digital Mirror
Application Example for PMU Placement Studies and PMU Training Simulator

Benefits SIGUARD DDM

Allows for replacing electro- Network Study
mechanical processes with Model PMU Placement
Limits setting
simulation to use as Analysis functions
PDP Engineer Configuration
Training tool for SCADA Investm. planning Communication
Commissioning Analysis functions
Training tool for WAMS Simulator Limits
Planning tool for WAMS Alarming

Configuration optimization
Workflow optimization

By mirroring the real process Field PDC SIGUARD PDP

IEEE
communication interfaces C37.118 IEEE C37.118

Offline
such as PMU Analyzer Monitor
IEEE C37.118
IEEE
IEC 60870-5-104 C37.118 IEEE C37.118
PMU
DNP

Online
IEEE C37.118
PMU Archive

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PSS and SIGUARD Suite Software Solutions for State-of-the-Art
System Planning, Data Management and Operational Support

Planning and Simulation Model and Data Management Operations

Extensive applications for the planning, simulation
and analysis of power systems and pipe networks.
Advanced algorithms for steady-state, dynamics,
transients, harmonics, protection, power quality
and more. Includes intuitive user interfaces, work-
flow and automation management, as well as
standard data exchange formats
PSSE platform
PSSSINCAL Platform
Sophisticated network model management
including standards such as CIM and CGMES.
Capable of time-based incremental models
management across entire organizations. Enables
data exchange with other IT applications, such as
SCADA/EMS/DMS, GIS, and metering systems
PSSODMS
PSSMOD
Innovative solutions for operations and
operational planning that help ensure a reliable
supply of energy at all times. The analysis of
complex system data ahead of real time allows
to identify critical events and take suitable
countermeasures
SIGUARD DSA
SIGUARD PSA
SIGUARD DDM

Software solutions based on PSS Product Suite applications

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 DynaGridCenter
Increase of System Stability and Security with
Auto-Pilot Functionality
Control Center Communication Digital Substation Transmission System
System Intelligence Inteligent Intelligent Intelligent Stable and Secure
Communication Substation Field Hybrid Power Transmission
Control Strategies
Control Strategies Wide-Area
Blackstart, Communication

Intelligent Data Pre-Processing on

HVDC and FACTS Protection PMUs

Intelligent Data Pre-Processing in

Cell-Recombination Bottlenecks

SynDC

Dynamic Substation

on Station Level
Intelligent Daten Pre-Processing on

Gateway of

Field Level
PMU Data Streaming Analysis
Spectrum Power 7
plus dynamic Extensions Intell.

Dynamic Control Center

Relays
Control-Center Level,
Opening Ceremony Nov 2016 Information Requirement

Gateway of
from System View
Relays

Information Push
from Local View RTUs

Hybrid Network Model

(hardware/software)
Fast Master Control
of Power Electronics

Dynamic Protection Adaptive Relay

Digital Substation
System Security System Security Settings

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 DynaGridCenter
Beirat

Dr. Hendrik Neumann, Gunter Scheibner,

Leiter Prozesstechnik und Aufgaben: Bereichsleiter Systemfhrung
Betriebsfhrung
Teilnahme an Konsortialtreffen
Feedback von Seiten der potentiellen Anwender
Fokussierung der Forschungsthemen
Erfahrungsaustausch

Dominik Geibel, Hannes Woiton,

Netzfhrung und Betriebsplanung Fachreferent Netzfhrung

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Thank You!

Power Technologies International

Prof. Dr.-Ing. Rainer E. Krebs
Head of Protection and Control System Studies
Principal Expert for Power Technologies
Freyeslebenstrasse 1
91058 Erlangen, Germany
Phone: +49 (9131) 7 33515
E-mail: rainer.krebs@siemens.com

www.siemens.com/siguard

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