Beruflich Dokumente
Kultur Dokumente
1, SPRING 2001
M
ost people assume vote is relatively easy and public
Remembering Director land like the Espla- rights in these lands are extin-
Marty Sender nade, Boston guished.
Page 3 Common, and the The Esplanade, which was
Public Garden, is public parkland created in the early 1900s, is
that will always be protected from Article 97 parkland under the
Forget the Pesticides
private encroachment. Each year, stewardship of the Metropolitan
This Spring however, as demand for undevel- District Commission (MDC). BU
Page 4 oped land soars, many acres of has planned a large 6000-square
public trust land are converted to foot building with docks to be
Volunteer Opportunity: other uses. A bill now before the constructed on the stretch of the
Earth Day Clean Up legislature, Senate No. 1613, seeks Esplanade near Sherborn Street
Page 5 to divert 1.5 acres of the Esplanade between the BU and Massachusetts
to the exclusive use of Boston Avenue Bridges. This semi-
New Benefit for University (BU) for a new sailing circular parcel offers sweeping
CRWA Members pavilion. views of the Charles, the Back
Pages 6-7 The public trust doctrine, Bay, and Beacon Hill. The area is
which has its roots in ancient heavily used by joggers, sunbath-
Roman law, stems from the ers, bicyclists, roller bladers, and
News Bits from premise that certain natural walkers. The exercise yard is in
Along the Charles resources are held by the sovereign use from dawn to dusk in the
Pages 8-9 as trustee for the benefit of the warm months.
citizenry. Since its first expression CRWA strongly believes that
Fish Ladders in the Massachusetts Bay’s Colo- before riverfront parkland is ceded
Under Construction nial Ordinances of 1640-41, this to private use, a comprehensive
Page 10 doctrine has become firmly environmental analysis must first
embedded in Massachusetts law. take place. Just as important,
EMC Responds to In 1972, the legislature enacted there must be a public process for
Environmental Challenges Article 97 of the Amendments to evaluating and commenting on the
the Massachusetts Constitution, project, its environmental impacts,
Page 13
which guarantees our citizens basic (continued on page 2)
environmental rights and protects
Progress Report public lands. Harvard Bridge
Page 13 Public trust land, commonly
referred to as “Article 97 land,” BU Bridge
Thanks to Supporters requires a “super majority” vote
Page 14 by the legislature before it can be Proposed Site
diverted to private use or even to
another public use. All too often,
PAGE 2 STREAMER
B
oston University, like most universities and the MDC to be fully informed before any
rowing clubs on the Charles River, wants a new decision is made or a vote is taken.
boathouse. The Massachusetts Environmental
And all the land at issue is riverfront parkland. Policy Act (MEPA) requires this type of
Who approves its use, and how? That’s a critical review; however, to date, neither the MDC
issue for the future of the Esplanade and other Charles nor BU has filed an Environmental Notifica-
River parks. As the lead article in this Streamer makes tion Form (ENF) to begin this process. Nor
clear, CRWA has deep concerns about the current have true analyses of needs, impacts, and
process. alternatives been performed. Because the
More than ever, parkland is facing intense pressure legislation will lock in a specific site, an after-
for diversion to other uses, many of them, such as the-fact MEPA review will engender little
schools and hospitals — and, yes, occasionally boat- public confidence in the analyses or the
houses — compelling. Parks are irresistible: traditionally integrity of the process. It will also set a
cheap, available, and requiring no relocation of private dangerous precedent for how decisions to
businesses or residences. divert Article 97 lands are made in the future.
The MDC must establish an appropriate and
CRWA resists the temptation to say “never” to public process for dealing with requests for
such diversions. The more difficult and important private uses in the Basin.
challenge is to assure the most careful and public CRWA, working closely with Boston
consideration of whether a project is absolutely neces- neighborhood associations, the Esplanade
sary, and if so what should be its size, location, and Association, and other environmental groups,
other conditions. has asked the MDC to require the MEPA
Massachusetts voters thought they were approving analysis now, to participate in a public meet-
such a system in 1972 with adoption of Article 97 of ing to discuss the project, and to encourage
amendments to the state constitution, requiring a two- BU to work with a citizens’ advisory commit-
thirds role call vote of both branches of the legislature tee to ensure the appropriate location, size,
before park diversions can occur. But Article 97 has and public benefits of any such project. BU,
often become just another procedural hoop. Hundreds in turn, needs to recognize that it is asking a
of such bills are filed and passed each year, with little great deal of the public to give up a part of
public or legislative attention. our treasured “people’s park” for a second
Reforming how the Metropolitan District Com- large pavilion serving a fraction of the
mission and the legislature review development propos- university’s population.
als on the lower Charles — and by extension how such
projects are reviewed elsewhere in the state — is a top
CRWA priority. We support the “no net loss” bill co- WE NEED YOUR HELP!
sponsored by Sen. Pam Resor and Rep. Ruth Balser, On April 23rd at 11 a.m. the Committee
which would require appropriate mitigation for all park on State Administration will hold a
dispositions or changes in use, along with better en- public hearing on Bill No. 1613. Our
forcement of existing policies. legislators, Boston officials, the MDC
But ultimately, a two-thirds vote by the legislature and BU need to hear from our members
could undo and override any reforms. No park protec- on this important issue. Logon to
tion system can work without a concerned and aroused www.crwa.org for a sign-on petition, a
public. That requires constant vigilance, and CRWA’s sample letter, and information on
first line of defense will always be to notify you, our receiving periodic CRWA updates. If
members and the public, about problems as early as you don’t have internet access, call us at
possible. (617) 965-5975 ext. 232.
STREAMER PAGE 3
I
first met Marty Sender in November of 1991.
He came into the office to talk over the pros
and cons of applying the herbicide SONAR
to Ware’s Cove in Newton to kill the fanwort
that was growing out of control there. By the time
he checked in with me, he’d obtained permission
from the Metropolitan District Commission, the
Department of Environmental Protection, and the
City of Newton. The plan looked like a good one,
mostly because Marty wanted to solve the weed
problem, but not at the expense of the river environ-
ment. He had even built in post-application moni-
toring to insure that what the contractor said would
happen actually did.
Over the next several months, I came to know
him as thorough, curious, and engaging. His interest
in the river didn’t stop at Ware’s Cove in front of his
house in Newton. The whole river, its myriad
environment, its relationship to Boston, and its
suburbs simply fascinated him. The following
November, Marty joined our Board of Directors, on
which he served with distinction until his death this
past December. Marty Sender
When we first started the Integrated Monitor-
1947-2000
ing, Modeling and Management Project (IM3) in
1994, there were some who were concerned that the
study might overwhelm CRWA. Not Marty. He was in some doodle never-never land, he’d look up
was an early and ardent supporter, from gathering with that wonderful twinkle in his eye and make
samples by canoe at the juncture of Ware’s Cove and precisely the right statement at precisely the right
the Charles at Site 648S, to poring over the results, to time.
soaking up what it all might mean. I’ll never forget a After a while, we became real friends. We
meeting Marty had convened to discuss the results of played golf a couple times each summer, and kept
the work with officials in Newton. I went along, threatening to play hooky and ski some winter day.
presumably to narrate the IM3 story. Instead, I was We scheduled it four or five times, but something
treated to 20 minutes of Marty Sender, the otherwise always came up and we never went.
calm, collected, and brilliant media personality. He I could confide in Marty about issues and the
was brimming with enthusiasm and involvement as politics surrounding CRWA; as it turns out, most of
he explained the collection and analysis process, the his friends used him as a confidant. He was that kind
broader implications, and Newton’s place in the of guy, wise beyond his years, open, reliable.
grand scheme of things. It was hands-on science at When I first heard of his accident, I was sure
its very best. he’d pull through. He was such a fighter. But he
Marty would hunker down over a yellow legal didn’t. There hasn’t been a day since then I haven’t
pad at board meetings, intent on his scribbles and thought of him. It’s still impossible for me to imag-
doodles and curly-cues. Most nights he’d have the ine that a man so full of life is gone. What I’d give to
date in the corner, and perhaps “CRWA” in bold at have one of those sunny days on a New Hampshire
the top. But they were the only legible stuff on the mountain skiing, just once, with my friend Marty
page. Along about the time you were convinced he Sender.
PAGE 4 STREAMER
A
lot of people do not realize that pesticides scientifically.” If less-toxic alternatives to pesticides
kill more than just pests. Most of the are available, and they most certainly are, then the
chemicals applied to suburban lawns are precautionary approach is to choose safer materials
highly toxic to aquatic species, including rather than risk human and environmental health.
beneficial insects such as dragonflies, which spend The WPAC is supported by the Town of
their early life in the water. If you read the labels of Wellesley’s Health Department, Natural Resources
these pesticides you will find warnings to keep the Commission, and Department of Public Works, and
product out of bodies of water. However, if you walk is a recipient of a grant from the Toxics Use Reduc-
down a suburban street on a spring day, you’ll see tion Institute (TURI) at the University of Massachu-
pesticides on lawns, on sidewalks, and even in the setts, Lowell. WPAC has a number of community
streets. partners, including the Charles River Watershed
It only takes one rainy day to move these toxic Association (CRWA), the Wellesley Cancer Preven-
chemicals into a body of water. After a rain, the pellets, tion Project, the Northeast Organic Farming Associa-
powders and sprays wash into the street and form little tion (NOFA), Bread and Circus, and the Needham
rivulets, the kind in which Garden Center. We are
children love to play. They following on the successes
meet with other rivulets to of pesticide reduction
create streams that flow to campaigns in the towns of
the nearest storm drain. Marblehead and Newton,
These storm drains empty and working to develop a
into either local ponds or strategic plan and town
straight into our own policy to reduce pesticide
Charles River, pouring in a usage to zero or near-zero.
cocktail of chemicals. The By June, we will have
sum total of all individual all our information, plans,
homeowners who believe and brochures available on
pesticides and synthetic fer- the TURI website
tilizers are necessary for a (www.turi.org) as well as
green lawn can cause a serious degradation of river life. our own site (www.ci.wellesley.ma.us/nrc/pesticide).
Other towns are encouraged to freely copy our
The Wellesley Pesticide Awareness Campaign material and promote pesticide use reduction strate-
(WPAC) hopes to change these attitudes and prac- gies of their own. In the meantime, for more informa-
tices. Pesticides are not necessary for creating beauti- tion please pick up a copy of Wellesley’s new bro-
ful lawns. Some of the most beautiful lawns in chure promoting lawns without pesticides from Bread
America are organically maintained. The necessary and Circus Wellesley, Strata, or the Needham Garden
ingredients are sun, rain, proper mowing, and the Center, or call (781) 431-1019 ext. 294. For more
right groundcover. information about Newton’s GreenCAP: Committee
The long-range objective of our project is to for Alternatives to Pesticides, visit www.turi.org/
improve the health of Wellesley’s environment and community/CWIPMC or www.tiac.net/users/
its residents. In communities throughout Massachu- unnewton/greencap.
setts, similar groups are working to improve local
health and environments. They are being united by a
powerful theme that originated in and is now blos- Sarah Little is Wellesley Health Department’s
soming in Europe. This theme is the Precautionary Pesticide Awareness Coordinator. She has a PhD from
Principle, which states that “when an activity raises the Earth and Planetary Sciences Department at MIT
threat of harm to humans or the environment, and was drawn into the area of local toxics use reduc-
precautionary measures should be taken even if some tion as a concerned parent.
STREAMER PAGE 5
2nd ANNUAL
CHARLES RIVER EARTH DAY CLEAN-UP
Kick off your Earth Day
celebration by taking action on
Saturday, April 21st, 2001!
We are looking for individuals or organizations
to host a clean-up in their area, as well as
volunteers to participate in the clean-up.
If interested, contact Katie Baltus at
617-747-4409.
Name(s)____________________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________ $___________
_______________________________________________________ $___________
Signature_______________________________________________________________
Registration: Please register for programs in advance, by mail with full payment enclosed, over the phone or by fax with
a credit card, or in person. You may call to inquire about space availability but we will not reserve a space for you
without payment.
If you are not a Massachusetts Audubon member you may join when you register and pay the member program fee.
Cancellation: If we must cancel a program because of bad weather we will contact participants as soon as we make the
decision (that’s why we ask for home and work phone numbers and email addresses). We may change program activities
sometimes in response to weather conditions, but we plan to run programs rain or shine.
Refunds: We will issue a refund if you notify us of your cancellationat least one week before the program starts.
Broadmoor Wildlife Sanctuary reserves the right to change programs, schedules, and instructors, and to cancel programs
due to low enrollment. If we cancel a program, participants will receive a full refund.
PAGE 8 STREAMER
Name
Address
Payment method:
Please make checks payable to CRWA or charge to:
VISA Mastercard Expires:
Card #
Signature
Phone:
The Streamer
C A L E N D A R is published by the Charles
River Watershed Association,
March 17 - 25 along the entire length of the 2391 Commonwealth Avenue,
New England Spring Charles, and invite interested groups Newton, MA 02466
Flower Show to organize one in their neighbor- Phone: (617) 965-5975
New England’s largest indoor hood. Call Katie Baltus 617-747-4409. Fax: (617) 332-7465
event presented at the Bayside Email: crwa@crwa.org
Expo Center by Massachusetts April 28, 10 AM - Noon Web site: http://www.crwa.org.
Horticultural Society. 2001 A Visit to the “Urban Ark:” CRWA is a tax-exempt, nonprofit
Theme: The Inspired Garden. A Look at Sustainable Living corporation established in 1965 to
Call 617-536-9280 for more During this Newton house tour, protect and enhance the health,
information. learn about wash water gardens, beauty and enjoyment of the Charles
greenhouse living, solar heating, River and its tributaries. CRWA is a
March 22, 7:30 PM sewage avoidance, energy and water member of the Environmental Federa-
Undoing the Dam Age conservation. To register call Arnold tion of New England and the Massa-
Karen Pelto of Mass. Riverways Arboretum 617-524-1718 x 162. chusetts Environmental Collabora-
Program will discuss a project to tive.
restore riverine habitats that were April 29
interrupted at the dawn of the Run of the Charles Canoe Board of Directors
Industrial Age, and work required and Kayak Race Kelly McClintock, President
to get rivers running freely again. Lee P. Breckenridge, Vice
Support CRWA by being part of the
Call Broadmoor Wildlife Sanctu- President/Environment
race as a volunteer, racer, sponsor or Rose L. Bloom, Clerk
ary 508-655-2296. spectator. Call 1-800-969-RACE or Ralph W. Abele, Past President
508-698-6810 or email David C. Smith, Treasurer
March 26, 7:00 PM crwa.rotc@verizon.com. For online Stephen H. Burrington
Messing with Nature race registration open Lucy Caldwell-Stair
Sheldon Krimsky, author of www.crwa.org, click on Run of the John P. DeVillars
Hormonal Chaos, will discuss his Charles and then click on Elizabeth C. Gilmore
book and evidence that pesti- www.active.com. Richard G. Gonci
cides, plastics and chemicals may Philip L. Hillman
obstruct hormonal activity. Held Jonathan D. Katz
April 29, 7:30 PM Virginia M. Lawrence
at the Newton Public Library. Slide Lecture on the Charles by William D. Rieders
For more information contact Michael Tougias Jane Sender
Green Decade Coalition 617-965- For more information contact the Caroline D. Standley
1995. Watertown Free Public Library, 123 William J. Tedoldi
Main St. 617-972-6436. Joanne J. Turnbull
April 23, 11 AM Willis G. Wang
Hearing on Boston University’s Edward E. Watts, III
May 4, 7 - 9 PM
Bill No. 1613 Invasive Plants and Weeds
Joint Committee on State Find out which are the ten most Staff
Administration, Room B1, State common woody invasives and how Robert Zimmerman, Jr.,
House, Boston. Come support to control their spread. Co-spon- Executive Director
testimony that Esplanade sored by N.E. Wildflower Society
Margaret VanDeusen, Deputy Director,
General Counsel
parkland should not be ceded to and Mass. Audubon Society. Call Kathleen Baskin, Project Manager
BU without public input.
508-877-7630 x 3303 for information. Dudley Bonsal, Environmental Scientist
Kenneth Dews, Finance Administrator
April 21, 2001 Anna Eleria, Environmental Scientist
July 20, 10 Am - 3 PM Kristin Finn, External Relations
Charles River Earth Day
Wetland Plant Identification Coordinator
Clean-up James Fitzgerald, Laboratory Manager
Focus on a variety of wetland
CRWA, AmeriCorps’ Massachu- Mary Crain Penniman, Senior
community types, their ecology and
setts Community Water Watch, Environmental Planner
common indicator species. Introduc- Nigel Pickering, Senior Engineer
Clean Charles Coalition, Senator
tory lecture and field trip. Call New Peggy Savage, Environmental Scientist
Steven Tolman’s Office and the Louise Taylor, Office Manager
England Wildflower Society 508-877-
Charles River stream teams are Interns: Natalie Kretsch, Wilhelmina Tsang
facilitating a huge trash clean-up 7630 x 3303. Streamer Logo: Lou Mucci
Line Art: Carol R. Johnson, Associates
STREAMER PAGE 16