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3
#IBMEDGE 2012 IBM Corporation
Scale Out Network Attached
Storage Market Opportunity
Worldwide File-Based
vs B l o c k - B a s e d S t o r a g e
There is a significant shift
Capacity Shipments,20092014
in storage usage from
traditional structured data to
unstructured, file storage
content.
Persistent Storage
Persists across
Reference Storage
VM reboots
Archives
Can be shared
Images/Video
between VMs
NENR / Compliance
Transactional
High Performance
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#IBMEDGE 2012 IBM Corporation
Cloud Storage Taxonomy
Persistent Ephemeral Hosted Storage Reference
Storage Storage File Storage Storage
Persists Typically boot Backup Archives
across volumes, Disaster Images
VM reboots page files and Recovery Video
Can be shared temporary Web API NENR /
between VMs Goes away objects Compliance /
Transactional when VM Immutability
High is shutdown
Performance
IBM SONAS
Information
SVC, XIV, IBM partners Archive
Storwize V7000 with Nirvanix N series
/
/sales
/sales
/finance
/finance
/web /web
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#IBMEDGE 2012 IBM Corporation
Core Value Simple
Management
Cloud
CloudIP
IPLayer
Layer
Global name space,
Classic Filers Every file is accessible
from all interface nodes
/sales /sales
/finance /finance
Unified
Entry Level DS3000 N3000
Storage
Random Sequential
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#IBMEDGE 2012 IBM Corporation
Storage Approach: Carpeting
versus Rugs
Area Rugs Approach
Some clients focused on tactical solutions for
particular workloads or applications.
Storwize V7000 Unified or N series for
specific projects, groups or remote
office/branch office (ROBO)
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#IBMEDGE 2012 IBM Corporation
SONAS Host Attachment
Integrates Clustered CIFS and
CIFS NFS FTP SCP HTTPS Clustered NFS via CTDB, which
provides:
CTDB Transparent, non-disruptive
failover of CIFS and NFS with no
Space Management Provisioning client side changes
Integrated Acess Control Lists
Backup & Restore IBM Monitoring (ACL) between Unix, Linux and
GPFS
Windows
Replication Reporting Active Directory
LDAP
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#IBMEDGE 2012 IBM Corporation
SONAS System Software Stack
General Parallel File System
CIFS NFS FTP SCP HTTPS
(GPFS) - IBMs high end
CTDB clustered file system
Designed for extreme
Space Management Provisioning performance, scalability, and
availability features
IBM distributed metadata, wide
Backup & Restore Monitoring
GPFS striping, byte range locking,
parallel I/O, variable block size,
Replication Reporting and extensive tuning
parameters
Enterprise Linux Reference www.top500.org
IBM Server
Rsync for file-level
Asynchronous Replication
IBM Disk
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#IBMEDGE 2012 IBM Corporation
IBM General Parallel File System
(GPFS) History and evolution
1995 1998 2002 2005 2006-7 2009 2010
GPFS 3.4 introduces improvements in performance, scalability, migration and diagnostics and enhanced
Windows high performance computing (HPC) server support, including support for homogenous
Windows clusters.
GPFS 2.1-2.3 GPFS 3.1-3.2 GPFS 3.3 GPFS 3.4
Video First
First Information
HPC lifecycle Restricted Enhanced
streaming called
called management (ILM) Admin Windows cluster
GPFS
GPFS Virtual Research Functions support
Storage Pools
Tape Server Visualization - Homogenous
File sets
(VTS) Digital Media Improved Windows Server
Policy Engine
Seismic installation
HPC Weather
Tiger Shark Linux Ease of
Real time exploration administration New license Performance
GPFS Clusters
Streaming Life sciences and scaling
General File (Multiple model
Read Perf Multiple- improvements
Serving architectures) 32 bit /64 bit networks/ RDMA
Wide stripe Inter-op (IBM AIX Improved
Standards Enhanced
Portable IBM AIX & Linux) Distributed Token snapshot and
Loose Clusters GPFS Multicluster Management backup migration and
operating
diagnostics
system Faster failover
GPFS over wide Improved ILM support
interface area networks
(POSIX) Multiple NSD policy engine
(WAN) servers
semantics
-Large block Large scale NFS v4 Support
Directory and clusters
Small file perf thousands of Small file
nodes performance
Data
management
15
#IBMEDGE 2012 IBM Corporation
1-15
GPFS: ASC Purple/C
Supercomputer
1536-node, 100 Teraflop IBM System P
cluster at Lawrence Livermore
National Laboratory
2 PB GPFS file system (one mount
point)
500 RAID controller pairs, 11000 disk
drives
126 GB/s parallel I/O measured to a
single file (134GB/s to multiple files)
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#IBMEDGE 2012 IBM Corporation
SONAS The Logical File
System View
SONAS can hold up to One big file system or divide
16.9 PB of usable file space (21 PB raw) into as many as 256 smaller file
systems.
RPQ required for file
FS1 FS2 ... FS256 systems larger than 8 PB
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#IBMEDGE 2012 IBM Corporation
Active Cloud Engine
What is IBM Active Cloud
Engine? Think of it as a very
smart, very fast robot that
never sleeps keeping your
cloud storage neat, tidy, and
running smoothly
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#IBMEDGE 2012 IBM Corporation
SONAS Backup and Data
Replication Options
Files can be backed up to
Tivoli Storage Manager
LAN High Speed Scan
Data sent over LAN
FS1 NDMP for other backup
software
SONAS
Option 2: IP Network
NDMP software
ILM for Backup only,
No HSM SONAS NDMP
Symantec NetBackup,
CommVault Simpana, and
EMC Legato
22
#IBMEDGE 2012 IBM Corporation
Antivirus to Protect Your Data
Identify customers using CIFS and who require antivirus software for data protection.
On-access AV connector provides tight integration to Antivirus scan nodes
Files can be scanned manually or through a schedule defined on SONAS
"Scan file system" function allows files to be scanned manually or through a schedule defined on SONAS
"Scan on access" function automatically scans all specified files on a CIFS share when created, opened, or updated
depending on policy settings
Network
Validated for
Symantec and McAfee
anti-virus programs
Interface
Interface Interface
Interface
AV Connector
Nodes
Nodes Nodes
Nodes
Symantec, McAfee
Antivirus Software.
Storage
Storage Storage 2) SONAS intercepts Add more nodes for
Storage
Nodes
Nodes Nodes request and sends to scalability
Nodes Scan Nodes
High Cap High Perf
Load balances across
High Perf High Cap scan nodes and
manages scan results
.
Antivirus Scan Nodes
23
#IBMEDGE 2012 IBM Corporation
Active Cloud Engine:
WAN Caching
Central site gets
Data Ingest on location(writer) On Demand Pull
updates
frequently
Regional/edge
sites can
Backup Site periodically
prefetch or pull
on demand
Data is
revalidated
Periodic
Periodic pre-fetch
Prefetch
24
#IBMEDGE 2012 IBM Corporation
Scale-Out NAS hardware components
CIFS NFS FTP SCP HTTPS Since the early 1990s, IBMs
SeaScape Architecture
CTDB focused on using Commercial
Off-the-Shelf hardware for its
Space Management Provisioning
storage systems
IBM
Backup & Restore
GPFS Monitoring SONAS continues this
tradition, using IBM System
Replication Reporting x3650 servers, and high
density disk drawers
Enterprise Linux
This approach allows IBM to
IBM Server
take advantage of R&D spent
on other server and storage
IBM Disk projects
25
#IBMEDGE 2012 IBM Corporation
SONAS Architecture
A clustered configuration of three basic
building blocks
CIFS, NFS v2/v3, FTP, HTTP
all mainframe and distributed
Local Console
Manager (LCM) LAN 1GbE or 10GbE
2 to 30 Interface
Management Nodes (3.5GB/s
network 1GbE per node)
IP Mgmt Infiniband 20Gbps DDR InfiniBand
data network
2 Storage Nodes
per Storage Pod 8Gbps FCP between
Dual Dual Dual Dual storage nodes and
60 disks Ctrl+ Ctrl+ Ctrl+ Ctrl+
Disk Disk Disk Disk disk controllers
(each)
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#IBMEDGE 2012 IBM Corporation
Interface and Storage Nodes
FRONT VIEW
IBM System x3650
Form: 2U
Processor:
Dual Quad Core or Single Six-core
Intel Xeon X5530
2.26GHz, 8MB L2 cache, 80W
Memory: 8GB to 144GB DDR3 RAM
REAR VIEW
Storage: 300G SAS 10K disk drives
Four PCIe Gen 2.0 x8 adapter slots
Network Interfaces
Quad-port 1 GbE NICs
Dual-port 10 Gb CEE CNAs
Single port 4X DDR InfiniBand Host
Channel Adapters
Dual-port 8Gbps Fibre Channel Host
Bus Adapters (HBAs)
IBM x3650M2 rack-mount server
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#IBMEDGE 2012 IBM Corporation
IBM SONAS Node Components
IBM System x3650
Memory: Memory:
24 to 144 GB DDR3 RAM 32 GB DDR3 RAM
Storage: Storage:
2 300G SAS 10K (RAID1 pair) 2 300G SAS 10K (RAID1 pair)
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#IBMEDGE 2012 IBM Corporation
SONAS Integrated Storage
High density advanced storage
Fast
2GB/s Throughput
30,000 IOPS to Disk
Ultra-Dense
60 Drives in just 4U
Scales to 120 Drives with Additional 4U
Enclosure, 240 Drives per Pod
Flexible
Intermix SAS and NL-SAS Drawers for
Storage Tiering
Highly Reliable
Active/Active Failover
SATAssure Data Integrity Validation
RAID 6
Redundancy Throughout
Battery Backed Cache
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#IBMEDGE 2012 IBM Corporation
Disk Types/Capacity Supported
for SONAS
All storage controllers/expansion drawers must be fully populated
No mixing of disk types within the controller or expansion drawer
Controller and attached expansion drawer can contain different disk types
31
#IBMEDGE 2012 IBM Corporation
IBM SONAS Gateway with
XIV Storage
Switches
Up to 5 Storage Node
Storage Node
Storage Storage Node
Storage Node
PodsKVM 8Gbps FC switches
Storage Node
per rack Storage Node
LCM
Storage Node
Storage Node
Storage Node
Storage Node
Interface Node
Interface Node
Interface Node
Interface Node
Interface Node
Interface Node
IBM SONAS Base Rack
IBM XIV
32
#IBMEDGE 2012 IBM Corporation
IBM SONAS Gateway with
Storwize V7000
1 or 2
MGT Node
Storwize V7000
MGT Node controller enclosures
Switches
8Gbps FC switches
Storage Node
Up to 5 Storage Node
Storage Storage Node
Storage Node
Pods
Storage Node
per rack Storage Node
LCM
Storage Node 2 or 4
Storage Node
SVC nodes
Storage Node
Storage Node IBM DS3400
8Gbps FC switches IBM DS5300
Interface Node
Interface Node
Interface Node
Interface Node
Interface Node
iRPQ
Interface Node
IBM SONAS Base Rack
33
#IBMEDGE 2012 IBM Corporation
Ease of Management
New GUI for SONAS 1.3!
35
#IBMEDGE 2012 IBM Corporation
A variety of applications
generate large volumes of data
Many environments needing easy-to-manage high performance, scalable storage.
37
#IBMEDGE 2012 IBM Corporation
IBM Scale Out Network
Attached Storage (SONAS)
Enterprise Class Solution for IP-based File System
Storage
One global repository for application and user files
One huge file system, or up to 256 file systems per
SONAS
Enterprise solution for all applications, departments
and users
Provision and monitor usage by application, file,
department or whatever makes sense to the business
Includes ability to report usage and access patterns for
chargeback
Capacity managed centrally
Extremely high utilization rates
Simplified management of petabytes of storage
Independently scalable performance and capacity
eliminates trade-offs
Cloud-ready
#IBMEDGE
IBM SONAS
2012 IBM Corporation
38
IBM SmartCloud
for Development and Test
A dynamic virtual development and test infrastructure service -- designed for the
enterprise -- on the IBM Cloud
The client gets:
Choice of 7 virtual server configurations
Option to add persistent storage charged per
usage
Network bandwidth charged per usage
Choice of 14 pre-configured software images
Rational Application Lifecycle Management software
Lotus, WebSphere, DB2 and Informix stacks
Payment options:
Pay-as-you-go option (per VM hour charge)
Shared Reserved option
6 bundles (small, medium, large for 6 or 12 months)
Reserved capacity plus discounted usage rate
Available support:
www.ibm.com/cloud/developer Web-based forum for users to submit requests
39
#IBMEDGE 2012 IBM Corporation
IBM SmartCloud
Development and Test Cloud
32 x 168 x 10 = 53,760 VMs per SONAS
Virtual Machines
Up to 32 VMs per iDataPlex server
Used for ephemeral and persistent storage needs
Hypervisor Each file in standard 256GB, 512GB, or 2TB size
Appears as Block Storage to the virtual machine
iDataPlex
Up to 10 iDataPlex pairs per SONAS disk system
Two iDataPlex have 168 servers sharing 1 file system
40
#IBMEDGE 2012 IBM Corporation
IBM Drinks its own Champagne
Block Storage Solution
components:
Business challenge:
IBM SAN Volume Controller
IGA (IBMs internal operations) is a massive operation. Data growth
Increased utilization
and labor costs were outpacing budgets. Provisioning responsiveness was
not meeting objectives. Live performance balancing
Size and Scope
Total Storage 24+ PB Concurrent maintenance
41
#IBMEDGE 2012 IBM Corporation
IBM provides seamless
transition to a cloud model
Support for open standards in use in
their datacenters today
High degrees of scalability: petabytes
of data and billions of files
Global namespace to eliminate islands
of data in your environment
Bullet-proof security that integrates
into your existing authentication systems
Built-in data placement and ILM via a
global policy engine
IBM has focused its efforts on
the demanding needs of our Support for multiple tiers of storage
enterprise client base. including low-cost tape technology
High performance and availability,
making it useful in your environment
today
42
#IBMEDGE 2012 IBM Corporation
Sessions about SONAS
Presentations
IBM SONAS and the Cloud Storage Taxonomy
Whats new in SONAS and Storwize V7000 in 2012
IBM Active Cloud Engine on SONAS 1.3 and Storwize V7000
Hands-on Labs
IBM SONAS GUI Basic Administration Hands-on Lab
Data Policies in IBM SONAS Hands-on Lab
Configuring IBM SONAS WAN Caching Hands-on Lab
Q&A Panels
IBM Edge Free for All hosted by Scott Drummond
43
#IBMEDGE 2012 IBM Corporation
Thank You!
Session: sVC33
Presenter: Tony Pearson
#IBMEDGE
Intel, the Intel logo, Xeon and Xeon Inside are trademarks or registered
trademarks of Intel Corporation in the U.S. and /or other countries.
Tony Pearson
9000 S. Rita Road
About the Speaker Master Inventor,
Bldg 9070 Mail 9070
Tucson, AZ 85744
Senior Managing
Consultant
Mr. Tony Pearson +1 520-799-4309 (Office)
Master Inventor, IBM System Storage
tpearson@us.ibm.com
Senior Managing Consultant
IBM System Storage
Tony Pearson is a Master Inventor and Senior managing consultant for the IBM System Storage product line. Tony joined
IBM Corporation in 1986 in Tucson, Arizona, USA, and has lived there ever since. In his current role, Tony presents briefings on
storage topics covering the entire System Storage product line, Tivoli storage software products, and topics related to Cloud
Computing. He interacts with clients, speaks at conferences and events, and leads client workshops to help clients with
strategic planning for IBMs integrated set of storage management software, hardware, and virtualization products.
Tony writes the Inside System Storage blog, which is read by hundreds of clients, IBM sales reps and IBM Business Partners
every week. This blog was rated one of the top 10 blogs for the IT storage industry by Networking World magazine, and #1
most read IBM blog on IBMs developerWorks. The blog has been published in series of books, Inside System Storage: Volume
I through IV.
Over the past years, Tony has worked in development, marketing and customer care positions for various storage hardware and
software products. Tony has a Bachelor of Science degree in Software Engineering, and a Master of Science degree in
Electrical Engineering, both from the University of Arizona. Tony holds 19 IBM patents for inventions on storage hardware and
software products.
Email:
tpearson@us.ibm.com
Twitter:
http://twitter.com/az99tony
Blog:
http://ibm.co/brAeZ
Books:
http://www.lulu.com/spotlight/99_tony
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#IBMEDGE 2012 IBM Corporation
46
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countries. IT Infrastructure Library is a registered trademark of the Central Computer and Telecommunications Agency which is now part of the Office of Government
Commerce. Intel, Intel logo, Intel Inside, Intel Inside logo, Intel Centrino, Intel Centrino logo, Celeron, Intel Xeon, Intel SpeedStep, Itanium, and Pentium are trademarks or
registered trademarks of Intel Corporation or its subsidiaries in the United States and other countries. Linux is a registered trademark of Linus Torvalds in the United States,
other countries, or both. Microsoft, Windows, Windows NT, and the Windows logo are trademarks of Microsoft Corporation in the United States, other countries, or both. ITIL is
a registered trademark, and a registered community trademark of the Office of Government Commerce, and is registered in the U.S. Patent and Trademark Office. UNIX is a
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Oracle and/or its affiliates. Cell Broadband Engine is a trademark of Sony Computer Entertainment, Inc. in the United States, other countries, or both and is used under license
therefrom. Linear Tape-Open, LTO, the LTO Logo, Ultrium, and the Ultrium logo are trademarks of HP, IBM Corp. and Quantum in the U.S. and other countries.
Other product and service names might be trademarks of IBM or other companies. Information is provided "AS IS" without warranty of any kind.
The customer examples described are presented as illustrations of how those customers have used IBM products and the results they may have achieved. Actual
environmental costs and performance characteristics may vary by customer.
Information concerning non-IBM products was obtained from a supplier of these products, published announcement material, or other publicly available sources and does not
constitute an endorsement of such products by IBM. Sources for non-IBM list prices and performance numbers are taken from publicly available information, including vendor
announcements and vendor worldwide homepages. IBM has not tested these products and cannot confirm the accuracy of performance, capability, or any other claims related
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All statements regarding IBM future direction and intent are subject to change or withdrawal without notice, and represent goals and objectives only.
Some information addresses anticipated future capabilities. Such information is not intended as a definitive statement of a commitment to specific levels of performance,
function or delivery schedules with respect to any future products. Such commitments are only made in IBM product announcements. The information is presented here to
communicate IBM's current investment and development activities as a good faith effort to help with our customers' future planning.
Performance is based on measurements and projections using standard IBM benchmarks in a controlled environment. The actual throughput or performance that any user will
experience will vary depending upon considerations such as the amount of multiprogramming in the user's job stream, the I/O configuration, the storage configuration, and
the workload processed. Therefore, no assurance can be given that an individual user will achieve throughput or performance improvements equivalent to the ratios stated
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ZSP03490-USEN-00
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#IBMEDGE 2012 IBM Corporation