PRESENT SIMPLE I talk (yo hablo) Do you talk? Hablas tu?

agregar "-es" para la 3 persona: Para los He eats (l come)
verbos acabados en "-o","-sh", "-ch" , "-ss", They learn (ellos aprenden)
"-x" , "-z", "-y" se aade "-es" en lugar de "-s he goes, She wishes, he (ocupy)
occupies, he (buy) buys
PRESENT CONTINUOUS - You are learning English now.
Para formar el presente continuo se utiliza el - I am studying to become a doctor.
verbo auxiliar to be y el verbo+ing - I am reading the book Tom Sawyer.
Afirmativa : Suj + to be + raz + ing - I am meeting some friends after
She is talking work
Negativa: Suj + to be+not + raz + ing - She is always coming to class late.
She isnt talking
Interrogativa: to be + suj + raz + ing
Is she talking?
He is going to sing tomorrow night
GOING TO l va a ir a cantar maana por la
noche
Sujeto + to be (conjugado) + going I am going to eat (voy a comer)
+ infinitivo She is going to leave.
I am going to work in JT Ella se va a ir.
I am going to stay.
Me voy a quedar
I would work in JT
I would like drive
MODALS WOULD I would go to the party.
Yo ira a la fiesta.
I worked in JT
I saw a movie yesterday.
PAST SIMPLE Last year, I traveled to Japan.
I finished work, walked to the beach,
and found a nice place to swim.
PAST CONTINOUS I was working in JT
You were studying when she called.
[SUJETO] + was/were + [VERBO (estabas estudiando cuando ella
con terminacin -ing (gerundio)] llam)
Last night at 6 PM, I was eating
dinner.
PRESENT PERFECT I have worked in JT
Sujeto [has/have + past participle (ed)] I have lived in Ccuta
I have bought a car (he comprado un
coche)
We have eaten fish. (Nosotros hemos
comido pescado)
PRESENT PERFT CONTINUOUS They have been talking for the last
hour.
Han estado hablando durante la ltima hora.
Does he eat? Come l?
Do they learn? Aprenden ellos?
Why do you like music?xq te gusta la msica?
When do you come back? Cundo vuelves?
Are you sleeping?
Are you working on any special projects
at work?
Aren't you teaching at the university
now? (No ests enseando en la
universidad ahora?
Is he visiting his parents next weekend?
-Are you still watching TV? an ests
viendo tv
Are you going to dance tonight?
Vas a bailar esta noche?
Is it going to rain this afternoon?
Va a llover esta tarde
Are you going to study at the university?
Vas a estudiar en la universidad?
Would you come? Vendran ustedes?
Would you like to come? Te gustara
venir?
Would he help us? Nos ayudara (l)?
When would they start? Cundo
empezaran?
Did you ate pizza?
Did you lived in Ccuta?
Did you have dinner last night?
How long did you wait for them?
Did you live in Texas when you were a
kid?
Do you was reading?
Were you studying when she called?
What were you doing when the
earthquake started?
Do you have studied?
What have you done? Qu has hecho?
Has she read this book. (Ella ha ledo
este libro?)
What have you been doing for the
last 30 minutes?
Qu has estado haciendo durante los ltimos 30
You are not swimming now
They are not watching television.
I am not going to the party tonight.
I don't like them because they are always
complaining. No me gustan porque siempre se
quejan.
I am not going to dance tonight
Yo no voy a ir a bailar esta noche
I'm not going to use the computer for around four
hours
No voy a usar el ordenador en aproximadamente
cuatro horas
She would not be happy. Ella no sera feliz.
We wouldn't spend all the money.
No gastaramos todo el dinero.
I wouldn't do that. Yo no hara eso.
I didn't see a play yesterday.
Last year, I didn't travel to Korea.
He didn't wash his car.
He didn't like tomatoes before.
I wasnt studying
You were not studying when she called.
Paula wasnt living in Spain in 2005. (Paula no
estaba viviendo en Espaa en el 2005.)
He has not played well l no ha jugado bien
I havent swum in a river. (Yo no he nadado en un
rio)
-She hasnt visited her mother. (Ella no ha visitado
a su mam)
They havent been talking for more than a few
minutes. (No han estado hablando ms de unos
minutos.)
[has/have + been + present participle]
Have you been Reading / speaking
She has been working at that
company for three years.
Ella ha estado trabajando en esa compaa por
tres aos.
minutos?
Have you been exercising lately? Has
estado haciendo ejercicio ltimamente?
Have you been waiting long? (Llevas
esperando mucho tiempo?)
She hasnt been studying English for very
long. (No ha estado estudiando ingls durante
mucho tiempo.)
Dont worry, I havent been waiting long. (No te
preocupes, no llevo esperando mucho tiempo.)