Beruflich Dokumente
Kultur Dokumente
Premset
17.5 kV
Compact modular vacuum switchgear
With solid and shielded Insulation System
Operation Manual
P7M18009 Rev. 08
Safety instructions....................................................................... 4
Important Informations .....................................................................................4
Quick start................................................................................... 6
Operating Your Cubicle......................................................................................6
DANGER
DANGER indicates a hazardous situation which, if not avoided,
will result in death or serious injury.
WARNING
WARNING indicates a hazardous situation which, if not avoided,
could result in death or serious injury.
CAUTION
CAUTION indicates a hazardous situation which, if not avoided,
could result in minor or moderate injury.
NOTICE
NOTICE is used to address practices not related to physical injury. The safety alert
symbol shall not be used with this signal word.
INFORMATION-ADVICE
We draw your attention on this particular point.
Important Remarks
Electrical equipment should be installed, operated, serviced, and maintained
only by qualified personnel. No responsibility is assumed by Schneider Electric
for any consequences arising out of the use of this material.
A qualified person is one who has skills and knowledge related to the
construction, installation, and operation of electrical equipment and has
received safety training to recognize and avoid the hazards involved.
Diffusion Rules
CAUTION
The total or partial reproduction of this manual is prohibited and only the Schneider
Electric agents have an exclusive right to use.
Safety Rules
DANGER
HAZARD OF ELECTRIC SHOCK, EXPLOSION, OR ARC FLASH.
Replace all devices, doors and covers before turning on power to this
equipment.
Beware of potential hazards, and carefully inspect the work area for
tools and objects that may have been left inside the equipment.
Cleaning Instructions
Prerequisite steps
Standard page 12
ES-B pages 37-39
Ne page 41
NeDs page 43
3
4 Core unit Switching device Switching page 8
Metering device Metering page 8
Busbar Connection Bus riser page 8
Premset D12H
DM102490
DM102519
DM102619
1 1
2 2 2
1 1 3 3
1. Closing 2
2. Opening
3. Charging
Manual Operation
Closing
DM100745
DM100745
DM102520
DM102520
I I
ON ON
Opening
DM100745
DM102492
DM102492
DM102492
O O O
OFF OFF OFF
DM100745
See page 13 page 13 page 14 page 15
Electrical Operation
DM102494
DM102495
Operation Operation
Voltage transformer disconnection: see page 28 No operation required
Earthed
DM102368
DM100742
Main Position. Earthing Position.
When the Earthing switch is Open, the connection compartment cover is locked
(optional).
When the Earthing switch is Open, the cable test device is locked (see Cable
Testing, page 22).
When the connection compartment cover is removed, the main switch can not be
closed (optional).
NOTICE
HAZARD OF CUBICLE DAMAGE
The function is working properly when the selector is on line position.
In case of voltage return on cables when selector is on earth position and
earthing switch open, it is compulsory to move back the selector in line position in
order to re-initialise the locking function.
Failure to follow these instructions can result in equipment damage.
Description
DM102370
The live cable interlock function is an electrical interlock preventing the operator from
closing the earthing switch on live cables.
1
Principe
The system is composed of:
bb A mechanical locking assembly acting directly on the line / earth selector, including
an override key that can be used to bypass the locking device.
bb An undervoltage coil for failsafe operation of the mechanical lockout system.
bb A VPIS indicator on the cable side, with a voltage output (VPIS-VO), to detect and
send the voltage signal to the relay.
Operation
bb Normal case: the system is powered by auxiliary power. It is then impossible to move
the selector from line to earth as long as voltage is detected on the cable by the VPIS.
bb In case of auxiliary power loss, cables live or not, a failsafe features blocks the
system so the selector can not be operated.
Override is possible only by unlocking the system with key or when auxiliary power is
restored.
1. Overriding key to unlock the earthing switch.
Live Cable Interlock
Auxiliary Power Cables Not Energized Cables Energized
Off Earthing switch locked Earthing switch locked
On Earthing switch unlocked Earthing switch locked
NOTICE
DM100745
The following steps must be taken before operating the main switch.
Step 1
Ensure that the earthing switch is open.
DM102371
For more information about opening the earthing switch, see the next section Earthing Operation page 17.
Step 2
Ensure that the main/earthing switch selector is in the main position.
DM102372
2
2
DM102373
Click!
Click!
2
DM102374
Click!
1 1
Click!
1 1
Click!
Description
The electrical command is available as an option and is located in the low voltage cabinet at the top of the cubicle.
Status LEDs
LED On Off Blinking
Ready Electrical command Electrical command On/Off operation in progress
ready to operate not ready to operate
Fault Healthy
DM100750
NOTICE
DM100745
The following steps must be taken before closing the earthing switch.
Step 1
Ensure that the main switch is open.
Step 2
Ensure that the cable is not energized.
DM102377
Step 3
Select Earthing switch position. In this position, the electrical operations are disabled.
DM102378
Note: If there is a live cable, the live cable interlock (optional) will inhibit the use of the selector. See the section
Live Cable Interlock (Optional), page 11.
1. Lighting window
2. Window inspection
1 2
1
DM102379
1
DM102380
clic
Padlocking
The following devices can be padlocked:
1 2 3
6 5 4
DM102384
Ensure the main switch is open. Open the operation selector protective hood.
DM102385
DM102386
Move the operation selector to the earthing position. Turn the key of the main lock counter clockwise to lock
If there is a live cable, the live cable interlock (optional) the operation selector and prevent access by lever and
will inhibit the use of the operation selector. remove the key.
DM102387
DM102388
Turn the key of the second lock and remove the key.
DM102391
DM102387
Ensure the earthing switch is open and selector in Insert the key(s) in the lock(s).
earthing position.
DM102391
DM102392
Turn the key of the additional lock clockwise (the Turn the key of the main lock clockwise: the operation
additional lock is optional). selector is now unlocked.
DM102393
Cable Testing
Cable testing involves injecting a test voltage through a cable between 2 cubicles A and B.
DM102452
NOTICE
HAZARD OF CUBICLE DAMAGE
When testing the cable, limit the voltage to:
bb DC (36 kV positive or negative potential, 15 minutes)
bb AC (14 kV, 1 minute)
bb VLF sinusoidal signal (20 kV)
bb VLF cosinusoidal signal (28 kV)
Failure to follow these instructions can result in equipment damage.
Injection Points
Depending on the cubicle used, the test signal can be injected through:
bb dedicated cable terminations with injection point cable terminations in the Connection Compartment (if not
using the cable test device)
bb dedicated cable test device
Note: We strongly recommend to use the cable test device because it is fully interlocked and does not require
access to Connection Compartment.
1 2
Introduction
The cable test device provides a safer working environment for personnel by:
bb eliminating the need to open the Connection Compartment to access the cable connections
bb providing a full interlock with the earthing switch
bb providing a double insulation gap during testing
bb facilitating the cable connection with specific injection fingers.
The cable test device is located at the front of the cubicle.
NOTICE
HAZARD OF CUBICLE DAMAGE
For cubicle fitted with VRT4 or VRU1, it is necessary to disconnect the Voltage
Transformer before Cable Testing.
See chapter Disconnecting the Voltage Transformer on a Metering Unit.
DM102454
1 2 3
36 kV 15 minutes
14 kV 1 minute
Cable Diagnostic
VLF Maximum Test Voltage
19 kV rms
DANGER
HAZARD OF ELECTRIC SHOCK, ELECTRIC ARC OR BURNS
Before injecting the test voltage, ensure that
bb the switchgear of the 2 cubicles are padlocked in the open line position
bb the cable is first discharged to earth and then disconnected from the earth.
Failure to follow these instructions will result in death or serious injury.
These operations are to be performed on the cubicle by qualified personnel only and in accordance with the local
electric safety rules.
Testing Cases
The operations to set up the 2 cubicles before testing are described in the following cases:
Case 2 bb The cubicle A is a Premset cubicle with a cable test device: to discharge, disconnect and test
the cable, please follow the same instructions as of case 1, cubicle B.
bb The cubicle B is not a Premset cubicle: please follow the manufacturers instructions.
DM102455
Case 3 bb The cubicle A is a Premset cubicle with a cable test device: for cable disconnection and
earthing, please proceed as described in case 1, cubicle A.
bb The cubicle B is not a Premset cubicle: please follow the manufacturers instructions.
DM102456
CASE 1
To set up the cubicle, proceed to the following steps:
DM102498
1 2
4 3
1. Cubicle A:
Open the main switch and padlock it: refer pages 13 and 19.
Move the operation selector to earth position and padlock it.
2. Cubicle B:
Open the main switch and padlock it: refer page 13 and 19.
Move the operation selector to earth position and padlock it.
3. Cubicle B:
Verify no voltage on cable.
Close the earthing switch and padlock it: refer pages 18 and 19.
4. Cubicle A:
Verify no voltage on cable.
Close the earthing switch and padlock it: refer pages 18 and 19.
CASE 1
To set up the cubicle, proceed to the following steps:
DM102499
5 6 7 8
1
Cubicle A Operations
DM102500
DM102501
5 6
1 2
5. Push down the cable test interlock. 6. Fully open the earth collector.
2
DM102502
DM102503
7 8
3
7. Close the protective cover. 8. Padlock the earth collector.
CASE 1
To set up the cubicle, proceed to the following steps:
DM102504
9 10 11
12 13
Cubicle B Operations
DM102506
DM102505
9 10 11
x4
x4
9. Screw the 4 injection fingers (earth and 3 phases). 11. Push down the cable test interlock.
10. Connect the cable from the test set to the injection
fingers.
x4
DM102507
DM102508
12 13
After testing:
When the testing is complete, carry out operations in the reverse order to put back
the cubicles in their original configurations.
DANGER
HAZARD OF ELECTRIC SHOCK, ELECTRIC ARC OR BURNS
Before disconnecting the voltage transformers (VTs), ensure that the VT power
sources are earthed. For more information, see Earthing operation section.
Failure to follow these instructions will result in death or serious injury.
DM102585
SM100306
DM102586
SM100305
DM102244
A B
A B
DANGER
HAZARD OF ELECTRIC SHOCK, ELECTRIC ARC OR BURNS
After disconnecting the VTs, ensure that the primary cable heads have been
secured with the isolating caps.
Failure to follow these instructions will result in death or serious injury.
DM102587
A B
A B
DM102246
1 1
DM102247
E
WIPE WIPE
AS
Tightening
E
GR
the Caps
SE
EA
to 30 N.m
GR
2 2
B
B
A
A
Stowing the Primary Cables. Put the Primary Cables inside the cables
compartment.
DANGER
HAZARD OF ELECTRIC SHOCK, ELECTRIC ARC OR BURNS
When reconnecting the VTs:
bb Use only the silicone grease supplied.
bb Clean and grease the interfaces immediately before assembly to avoid soiling
them before the assembly is complete.
bb Grease all the surfaces to be in contact with each other.
bb Ensure that all interfaces have been greased by checking for the presence of
excess grease and subsequently remove it.
bb Close the tube of grease after using it.
bb Tigthen the caps to 50 N.m.
Failure to follow these instructions will result in death or serious injury.
For M06S, M12S and VTM For VTP For VRT4 and VRU1
DM102249
DM102588
SM100308
SE
EA
GR
DM102250
WIPE
2
1
For M06S, M12S and VTM For VTP For VRT4 and VRU1
DM102586
SM100305
DM102244
DANGER
HAZARD OF ELECTRIC SHOCK, ELECTRIC ARC OR BURNS
Before disconnecting the voltage transformers (VTs), ensure that the VT power
sources are earthed. For more information, see Earthing operation section.
Failure to follow these instructions will result in death or serious injury.
To reconnect the VTs, proceed to the same operations in the reverse order.
Basic Equipment
Earthing swith with shielded solid insulation, directly connected to the busbar
system. Based on the same earthing switch device used in other core units for
cable-siede earthing.
Earthing switch
bb Air technology in sealed-for-life tank at atmosphere pressure for a totally SF6-free
solution.
bb Anti-reflex lever-operated mechanism, independant of operator action.
Accessories
Locking
bb Standard built-in padlocking facility (shackle diameter < 9 mm).
bb Optional keylocking facilities with flat or tubular key types:
vv 1 or 2 keylocks for locking the ES-B function in open position.
Auxiliary switches
bb 1 optional changeover contact.
DANGER
HAZARD OF ELECTRIC SHOCK, ELECTRIC ARC OR BURNS
Before handling this cubicle, ensure that the busbar is not energized.
Failure to follow these instructions will result in death or serious injury.
Padlocking
The following devices can be padlocked:
1
DM102626
1. Disconnecting switch
2. Main/Disconnecting switch selector
3. Main switch and spring arming (according to the core
unit type)
4. Connection compartment
Before operate
read operation
guide
Before operate
read operation
guide
4 3 2
Before operate
read operation
guide
1
NOTICE
DM100745
The following steps must be taken before operating the main switch.
Step 1
Ensure that the main switch and the disconnecting switch are open.
Step 2
Unlocking the disconnecting switch.
Turn the 2 keys clockwise (the key below is additional).
DM102628
Before operate
read operation
guide
Step 3
Closing the disconnecting switch.
DM102632
Before operate
1
read operation
guide
2
Premset I06T ES-B
Step 4
Moving the selector to the left.
DM102638
Before operate
read operation
Before operate
guide read operation
guide
Step 5
Closing the main switch.
Busbar earthed.
2
DM102636
Before operate
read operation
guide
Click!
Ne and NeDs core units are dedicated to incoming, bus section without earthing
switch which is a special request by customers.
The main application of Neds can be found in commercial and industrial network
(buildings and light industry).
Accessories
Locking
bb Standard built-in padlocking facility (shackle diameter < 9 mm).
bb Optional keylocking facilities with flat or tubular key types.
DANGER
HAZARD OF ELECTRIC SHOCK, ELECTRIC ARC OR BURNS
Before handling this cubicle, ensure that the busbar is not energized.
Failure to follow these instructions will result in death or serious injury.
NOTICE
DM100745
Step 1
SM100427
Step 2
SM100249
Note: If the main switch selector is in this position, the electrical operations are disabled.
Padlocking
The following devices can be padlocked:
1 2
1. Electrical operation inhibition switch
SM100250
5 4 3
1. Main lock for locking the main switch selector in the open
SM100251
NOTICE
DM100745
Step 1
Ensure that the main switch is open.
Step 2
Ensure that the cable is not energized.
SM100252
Step 3
Select disconnecting position. In this position, the electrical operations are disabled.
SM100253
Note: If there is a live cable, the live cable interlock (optional) will inhibit the use of the selector. See the section
Live Cable Interlock (Optional), page 11.
1
SM100254
clic
2
SM100258
1 2 1. Lighting window
2. Inspection window
Note: The visibility of the disconnector contacts is available through the window situated at the top busbar mimic
(optional).
1
SM100255
2
Released for Manufacturing
44 Printed on 2015/07/20 P7M18009
Operating Your Operation Locking (NeDs)
Specific Cubicle Padlocking/Key Locking Description
Padlocking
The following devices can be padlocked:
1 2
6 5 4 3
position
2. Main lock for locking the earthing switch in the earthed/
closed position
3. Additional lock for locking the earthing switch in the line/open
position
1 4. Additional lock for locking the earthing switch in the earthed/
closed position
2 5. Main lock for locking the main switch selector in the open
3 and disconnected position
6. Additional lock for locking the main switch selector in the
open and disconnected position
4
The key lock configuration can be modified after commissioning. For how to add key locks, refer to the relevant
(Adaptation Replacement Form).
VIP400 X page 37
Voltage Detection
VD23 X X page 49
Ammeter
AMP21D X page 45
Integrated Mesurement
PM200 series PowerMeter X X (1)
(1) User manuals and technical documentation is available from the Schneider Electric website www.schneider-electric.com
Introduction
VIP40s and VIP45s are suitable for substations without an auxiliary power supply.
They are dedicated to protecting MV/LV transformers.
They offer the following functions:
bb Phase overcurrent protection
bb Earth fault protection (VIP45 only)
bb Current metering display.
Description
Front Panel 1
1. Display
DM102510
2. Lugs for opening the transparent protective flap 7
3. Transparent protective flap
4. Imax. peak demand display button 8
5. Sealing ring
6. Test/Reset button 9
7. Status LED
8. Space for a user-customizable label
9. Trip fault indication LED
10. Identification zone
2
10
4 5 6
Display
During operation, the display indicates the value of the current on each phase in succession. Each phase
remains displayed for 3 seconds before automatically changing to the next. The display is in amps, on 3 digits.
Note: If the phase current is less than the pick-up current, the VIP is not activated and the display is off.
Identification Label
The identification label on the front panel is used to identify the VIP:
bb Product name
bb Product reference
bb Serial number
Test/Reset Button
After a trip, pressing this button stops the flashing trip indication. This button can also be used to:
bb Test the built-in battery. When pressing the Test/Reset button, the fault indication LED lights up immediately to
indicate that the battery is OK.
bb Perform the lamp test if the relay is supplied with power.
Pressing the Test/Reset button for 5 seconds causes all the display segments and the status LED to light up, and
displays the software version number.
Status LED
The status LED provides information about the VIPs general status.
Red color and The VIP has gone into the fail-safe position following detection by the
permanently on embedded self-tests of the failure of one of its internal components,
involving a risk of nuisance tripping. In this case, the VIP is no longer
operational.
Note: This LED may light up briefly when the VIP is energized: this is normal and
does not indicate a failure
Red color and The VIP has detected a failure not involving a risk of nuisance tripping.
flashing In this case, the VIP has not gone into the fail-safe position. Intervention
is required as soon as possible. The LED stops flashing as soon as the
failure disappears.
Step Action
1 Connect the pocket battery module.
2 Check that the VIP starts and displays the phase currents.
3
Make sure that the status LED is off. If so, this means that the VIP self-tests do not detect a
malfunction.
Result: The VIP processor is working correctly.
G-SE-0012493
3 Supply the VIP with power. Check that
the VIP starts and displays the phase
currents.
Introduction
VIP400s are suitable for substations without an auxiliary power supply. They can be used for the following
applications:
bb Protection of incomers and feeders
bb Protection of MV/LV transformers
They offer the following functions:
bb Phase overcurrent protection
bb Earth fault protection
bb Thermal overload protection
bb Current metering display
Description
Front Panel
A sealable pivoting flap can prevent access to the setting keys by unauthorized persons.
DM102513
4
Reset
5 Reset
VIP 400
REL 59915
6
QZ10370005
Esc
9 8 7
16 15 14 7 13 12
1 Display
2 Status LEDs
3 Fault indication LEDs
4 Zone for a user-customizable label with pictograms of the fault indication LEDs
5 Acknowledgement key
6 Identification label
7 Sealing ring
8 Selection keys
9 Key for selecting menus and testing LEDs. When the VIP is not supplied with power, this key can also be used to
start the VIP from the battery in order to enter settings
10 Menu pictograms
11 Menu selection pointer
12 Battery compartment and socket for connecting the pocket battery module
13 Settings protective flap
14 Confirm entry key
15 Abort entry key
16 Setting keys
Display
Each VIP function is presented in a screen consisting of the following items:
bb First line: Symbols for electrical values or function name
bb Second line: Displays the values of measurements or parameters associated with the function
bb A menu pointer, on the left, it is pointing to the pictogram for the selected menu
Io
DM102514
0.1 A
Menu Organization
All the data available in the VIP relay is divided between 3 menus:
bb The metering menu ( ) contains the current measurements, peak demand currents, load history, event
records, fault trip counter and the breaking current history.
bb The protection menu ( ) contains the essential settings for setting up the protection functions.
bb The parameters menu ( ) contains the parameters that are used to adapt VIP operation to particular
applications. When a VIP is new, all the parameters in this menu have a default value. The protection functions are
operational even with the parameters menu default values.
2. Press the or keys to scroll through the screens in the selected menu, until the desired screen is
displayed.
Default Screen
A default screen is displayed automatically 3 minutes after the last keystroke. This default screen is the screen
displaying the phase currents.
Status LED
The status LED provides information about the VIPs general status:
Access to Data
During operation, when the settings protective flap is closed, the user can access the following data:
bb Readout of measurements, parameter and protection settings
bb Local annunciation of the last fault:
vv by a flashing fault indication LED
vv by a fault screen on the display unit
bb Acknowledgement of the last fault
bb Readout of the last saved faults
bb Reset of peak demand values
bb LED and display unit test
bb Battery test
It is not possible to modify any protection or parameter settings.
Pictogram Fault
Detection of a fault by the phase overcurrent protection or in the event of tripping by
DM102515
I
Detection of a fault by the thermal overload protection
DM102517
After a trip, the fault indication LEDs are powered by the battery integrated in the VIP.
Fault indication by the LEDs can be stopped:
bb By pressing the Reset key
bb Automatically by the reappearance of a current in the network higher than the pick-up current
bb Automatically after 24 hours
For the first 3 LEDs, faster flashing may occur before the protection trips, to indicate the following information:
Pictogram Overshoot
Overshoot of the instantaneous set point for phase overcurrent protection (I> or I>> or
DM102515
Overshoot of the instantaneous set point for earth fault protection (Io> or Io>> pick-up
DM102516
I outputs)
Fault Acknowledgement
Pressing the Reset key acknowledges faults locally and causes:
bb Extinction of the fault indication LED
bb Deletion of the last fault message
Step Action
1 Connect the pocket battery module and move the switch to the Test position.
2 Check that the VIP starts and displays the phase currents screen.
3 Check that you can access the setting menus by pressing the , and keys.
4
Check that the status LED is off: this means that the VIP self-tests do not detect a malfunction.
Result of the procedure: The VIP processor is working correctly.
The check cannot ensure that the VIP is connected to the sensors.
For this test, the MV circuit breaker must not be connected to any power source (either upstream or downstream)
so that it can be opened and closed safely.
Step Action
1 Connect the pocket battery module and move the switch to the Test position.
2 Check that the VIP starts and displays the phase currents screen.
3 Check that the status LED is off.
4 Close the MV circuit breaker.
5 Switch the VIP to temporary test mode:
bb Go into the parameters menu ( ) by pressing the key
bb Select the TRIP TEST screen by pressing the and keys.
bb Select the ACTIVE value by pressing the key and using the keys.
bb Press again to confirm selection. POCKET BATTERY is permanently displayed to indicate that
the setting has been taken into account by the VIP. The VIP is then in temporary test mode.
NOTE: This operation may require the password to be entered, if this has been set up earlier.
6
Press the key for 5 seconds: the LED flashes quickly to indicate that tripping is about to occur.
Result: After 5 seconds, the VIP sends an opening order to the circuit breaker and displays a message
indicating the VIP has sent a trip order.
Scenario 1:
If the protection settings are low (<50 A) and the injection device used can deliver sufficient current to activate the
protections, the integrity of the VIP and the complete protection chain can be checked directly by primary injection.
This test can be performed by single-phase injection, in succession on each of the 3 phases, in order to check that
the protections trip.
Scenario 2:
Depending on the protection setting values, it is not always possible to inject sufficient primary current to achieve
the level required for tripping. If this is the case, to get round this difficulty, it is possible to activate a protection
temporarily with a low set point dedicated to this test, in order to check operation of the sensors and the VIP, until
the circuit breaker trips. For this test, it is necessary to switch the VIP to its temporary test mode before activating
the protection dedicated to the test.
The rest of this section describes the procedure to be followed for scenario 2.
(1) To determine the CT range of the VIP400, see the procedure page 58.
This protection is independent of the VIP phase and earth fault protection functions. Its temporary nature
guarantees a return to the current settings.
2. Press the or to scroll through the screens in the selected menu, until the CB CUSTOM screen is
displayed.
Turn off injection control using an MV circuit breaker auxiliary contact (optional).
Note: Do not hard-wire the auxiliary contact in series in the injection circuit.
VIP
DM102518
Injection
test case
2. Inject a primary current on phase 1 using the cubicles primary injection circuit if it has one:
bb VIP40/45: 10 A
bb VIP400, 200 A range: 16 A
bb VIP400, 630 A range: 35 A
3. Check that the VIP displays the injected current (accuracy = +/- 5%) and that the status LED is off.
Using a VIP40/45
1. Close the MV circuit breaker.
2. Inject a 16 A primary current into one of the phases using the cubicles primary injection circuit if it has one.
4. Activate test protection to trip the circuit breaker by using a pointed tool to press and hold down the Trip test
button:
bb The Trip LED flashes quickly to indicate that tripping is about to occur.
bb 5 seconds are counted down on the display.
bb Result: After the countdown, the VIP gives a trip order via the Mitop trip unit and the circuit breaker opens. The
VIP displays the TRIP message.
5. Turn off current injection, then disconnect the primary injection equipment.
Using a VIP400
1. Close the MV circuit breaker.
2. Inject a primary current into one of the phases using the cubicles primary injection circuit if it has one:
bb VIP400, 200 A range: 16 A
bb VIP400, 630 A range: 35 A
4. Activate test protection to trip the circuit breaker by pressing the key for 5 s: the LED flashes quickly to indicate
that tripping is about to occur.
Result: After the time delay has elapsed, the VIP gives a trip order via the Mitop trip unit and the circuit breaker
opens. The VIP displays a message indicating that the I> protection has sent a trip order.
Note: Injection must be interrupted after the trip via the circuit breaker auxiliary contact wiring. If this is not done, the message
indicating that the I> protection has sent a trip order will be acknowledged automatically and will no longer be displayed.
5. Turn off current injection, then disconnect the primary injection equipment.
Commissioning
Prerequisites
Operational commissioning of the cubicle must not take place before the complete protection chain has been
tested as described before.
Commissioning
After circuit breaker closing, check that:
bb The Maintenance status LED is off
bb The VIP displays the measurement of all 3 phase currents
If these 2 conditions are not verified, check that the network current is higher than the pick-up current needed to
operate the VIP relay through the sensor.
Ammeter
The Amp 21D is an ammeter, for cubicle, automatic and self-powered.
The Amp 21D comes into operation whenever the current is greater than 3 A on the network.
DM100757
Standard Operating
Measuring mode
Equipments standard operating mode.
The Amp 21D ammeter displays in succession, by scrolling, the currents on phases L1, L2 and L3, and saves to
memory the maximum values.
DM100755
Maximeter Mode
Maximeter mode (I max.) A press on the I max. button activates the Maximeter mode.
This mode allows display of the I maximum values occuring on the three network phases since the previous
initialization.
DM100756
At the end of the maximeters display cycles, the Amp 21D automatically returns to Measuring mode.
The maximeter is reset by simultaneously pressing the Test and I max. buttons.
Test Mode
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The Flair 21D, 22D and 23DV fault passage indicator is selfpowered by the measurement sensors.
A minimum 2A current is required in the MV cable to start up the Flair 21D display, an energy storage guarantees a
4 hours minimum autonomy.
The Flair devices have an output contact for interfacing with a SCADA system.
Flair 22D/23DV can be connected to a voltage presence indicating system (VPIS) provided with a
voltage output (VPISVO). In this case, for greater reliability, fault detection is confirmed by voltage absence
without taking into account the current.
Flair 23DV has to be supplied from 24 Vdc to 48 Vdc for a permanent display operating and for the outdoor lamp
supply.(With a single zero sequence CT, self powering is not possible).
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When Flair 22D/23DV is provided with an earth CT (B type mounting), display of M2 and M3 only.
For each phase: if I>720A display: :
if I2A display : (Low Power).
Maximeter Mode
To access the maximeter function, press once the Imax. button.
For each phase, an indication of the maximum load currents since the last reset is displayed.
Example:
for a max. current of 500 A in phase 1: then ,
followed by M2 and M3.
The maximeters scroll only once.
All the maximeter values are reset by simultaneous actuation of the Test/Reset and Imax. buttons during
scrolling.
When Flair 22D is provided with an earth CT (B type mounting), display of M2 and M3 only.
the indicator lamp flashes (1 flash every 3 s) and the output contact is activated.
bb Phasetophase fault detected:
the indicator lamp flashes (2 flashes every 6 s) and the output contact is activated.
For these 2 types of faults, the indicator lamp remains flashing until it is reset (Reset), which can be achieved by:
bb current recovery > 70 s, configurable time delay on Flair 22D/23DV (Reset active if Automatic reset is not on OFF)
bb U recovery, if VPISVO option on Flair 22D/23DV (Reset active if Automatic reset is not on OFF)
end of the time delay, (4 hours on Flair 21D, configurable on Flair 22D/23DV)
bb a press on external Reset
bb manual actuation of the Test/Reset button.
Operation Calibration
At power up, the VD23 automatically detects voltage presence and the network frequency, and then performs
self calibration.
Measuring Mode
3 seconds after calibration, the VD23 displays, by scrolling, the percentages of the nominal voltage detected on
each phase.
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Mode Selection
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