RESULTS AND DISCUSSIONS

PATHOLOGIC

PHYSICAL PROPERTIES CHEMICAL TESTS

COLOR : DARK YELLOW ALBUMIN : TRACE or 15mg/dL (STRIP)
TRANSPARENCY : TURBID
REACTION : 6.0 (STRIP) SUGAR : 1 POSITIVE (STRIP)
BLUE LITMUS PAPER : 1 POSITIVE (BENEDICTS
BLUE TO RED TEST,
RED LITMUS PAPER : NO BLUE TO GREEN)
CHANGE
ACIDIC URINE
QUANTITY : 400 mL

SPECIFIC GRAVITY : 1.030 (STRIP)

1.022
(URINOMETER)

MICROSCOPIC ELEMENTS

Casts: Crystals:
Hyaline : 0 Amorphous urates :
1/LPF FEW
Granular Calcium oxalate :
Epithelial MODERATE
Pus cell casts Uric acid
Red cell casts Amorphous phosphates
Triple phosphates

Cells:
Red blood cells :
0 3/HPF
Pus cells:
0 -2/HPF
Yeast cells
Others:
BACTERIA :
RARE
EPITHELIAL CELLS :
RARE
PRESENCE OF DYSMORPHIC RBC :
0 1/HPF
HPF High-Power Field

URINALYSIS (PATHOLOGIC)
MACROSCOPIC
EXAMINATION

QUANTITY

(4OO mL)
 COLOR AND
TRANSPARENCY

(DARK YELLOW, TURBID)

SPECIFIC GRAVITY
(URINOMETER)

(1.022)
 BENEDICTS TEST

(1 POSTIVE, BLUE TO
GREEN)

URINE STRIP TEST

(4 PARAMETERS; PH,
SPECIFIC GRAVITY,
GLUCOSE, PROTEIN)
Not actual picture
 PH TEST

(BLUE LITMUS PAPER ,

BLUE TO RED)

MICROSCOPIC
EXAMINATION

DYSMORPHIC RBC
(CENTER)

MODERATE AMOUNT OF
CALCIUM OXALATES
 (FEW AMORPHOUS
URATES)

Basing from the data gathered, the specimen imposed a state of an

individuals health in which presence of macromolecules is already alarming.
Glucose and albumin are very large compounds that when detected in urine, may
consider renal damage or as a response to increase concentration in the plasma.