a) What are the purposes and applications of the compound?

Morphine are opioid pain medication and the purpose of Morphine are synthetic medicines
that uses to perceives pain in the brain(1). Morphine also make people who take them experience
euphoria which make them feel extremely well or can even feel high as well(1). Next the
application of Morphine are to relief pain cause by heart attack, before and after surgery and any
kind of pain cause by anything(2). For examples, If someone have car accident and got broken
bones or lost their organ before the medication begin the patient can take morphine to feel more
relax can loss their pain to make the process of medication easier and faster(2).

(1)Morphine: Uses, Dosage, Side Effects, Warnings. (n.d.). Retrieved May 21, 2017, from
https://www.drugs.com/morphine.html

(2)Mandal, M. D. (2013, October 25). Morphine Uses. Retrieved May 21, 2017, from
http://www.news-medical.net/health/Morphine-Uses.aspx
b) Research about its chemical or physical properties of the compounds?

Physical properties
Morphine color/appearance is a white, crystalline

Boiling point of Morphine is 190 degree C

Melting point of Morphine is 255 degree C.

 Chemical properties morphine is the principal alkaloid in opium and the prototype opiate
analgesic and narcotic.

Molar Mass 285.34 g/mol

Hydrogen bond Donor count 2

Hydrogen bond Acceptor count 4

Molecular formula C17H19NO3

Formula charge 0
 The hot plate technique in the offspring of female rat that have twice daily on day 5

to 12 of pregnancy are being assessed by the analgesic activity of morphine. A tons of

morphine are being use for the experiment. It does response the test subject within 5 week

of ages( The rat offsprings). The pain relieving impact of morphine in the offspring's of

morphine-treated females (morphine posterity) was lessened by as much as half contrasted

with the posterity of saline-treated females (saline posterity). This same connection

between the morphine and saline posterity was also seen in posterity rendered tolerant to the

pain relieving impact of morphine. A decreased absence of pain in the morphine posterity

contrasted with the saline posterity was likewise seen after the infusion of evaluated doses

of levorphanol in both no tolerant and morphine-tolerant posterity. The pain relieving

impact of a single dose of morphine was additionally weakened in 3-, 5-and 11-week-old

morphine posterity. No differences were found in either brain or plasma concentration of

morphine between the morphine and saline posterity. The long-term effect of pre-birth

morphine organization could not be explained on the basis of maternal influences cross-

encouraging methods fail and decide to cancel it. It is concluded that the the organization of

direct measurements of morphine to gestating rats can actuate a durable resilience to the

pain relieving impact of morphine in the rats

O'Callaghan, J. P., & Holtzman, S. G. (1976, June 01). Prenatal administration of morphine
to the rat: tolerance to the analgesic effect of morphine in the offspring. Retrieved May 21,
2017, from http://jpet.aspetjournals.org/content/197/3/533