NnFFACULTAD DE FARMACIA Y BIOQUIMICA

CURSO:

____________________________________________________

DOCENTE:

____________________________________________________

CICLO:

____________________

AULA:

____________________

INTEGRANTES:

______________________________________________________

______________________________________________________

______________________________________________________

______________________________________________________

______________________________________________________
 ENGLISH II

PART I

The chemistry. Is the central science that studies the composition its structure and the
properties of the change of matter, is born with the alchemy that this had been practiced
for millennia by several parts of the world.

The Word chemical comes from alchemy chemistry covers elements of, astronomy,
medicine etc, also linked to the conversin of materials,In antiquity it was said that
modern chimistry was defined as the study of wter compositions The alchemist in a
speech was called the art of chemistry as chemistry.

3-

4-

The ultimate goal of transmuting elements, and discover the elixir of eternal life.
Alchemy it developed in throughout the Arab world. Al-tusi described that a body of
matter is capable of changing but is not capable of disappearing.

At the end of the twentieth century, the theory of chemistry was understood as a result
of the discoveries that managed to identify the structure of the atom.-In 1897 the
electron was discovered by j. Thomson shortly after the phenomenon of relativity by
Pierre and Marie Curie.-After a series of experiments Ernest Rutherford discovers the
internal structure of the atom.-Paulling and Gilbert scientists develop the electronic
theory of chemical and orbital bonds.

2011 the UN declares the international year of chemistry, by the initiative of scientific
and cultural organizations.The current model of the atomic structure is quantum
mechanical; the matter is studied in solid and gaseous state, isolated or
together.Chemistry is the result of interactions of atoms and bonds

A chemical reaction is a transformation of a substance into one or more different

substances, whose basis is the rearrangement of electrons in chemical bonds between
atomos, being the energy an entropy more important in chemical studies.