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Hematologi pada bayi & anak 5.

failure of bone marrow can cause failure of a


single cell line, failure of cell lines, and
dr. Rini PF infiltration. Example of infiltration
1. The bone marrow is able to produce per a. Megakaryocites and red cell precursors
body weight, except
a. 3 billion red cells b. white cell precursors, fanconi anemia,
b. 1,5 billion white cells dyskeratosis congenital
c. 1 billion white cells
d. 2,5 billion platelets c. de novo (e.g leukemia), dyshematopoietic
anemia
2. Blood loss in the newborn infant can cause
obstetric compilcation d, familial without anomalies, idiopathic and
secondary
a. aberrant placental vessels

b. cavernous hemangioma

c. placental chorangioma

d. placenta previa

3. Blood loss in the newborn infant can cause


internal hemorrhage and occult prenatal
hemorrhage

a. intracranial and twin-to-twin transfusion

b. retroperitoneal and blood letting in a


normal infant

c. fetomaternal transfusion and intrathoracic

d. rupture or hemorrhage of liver, spleen or


other organ

4. abnormalities of two or three cell lines


usually indicate one of the following, except :

a. bone marrow involvement (e.g. aplastic


anemia, leukemia)

b. suggestive of red cell membrane disorders


(e.g.spherocytes, stomatocytosis or
elliptocytosis)

c. an immunologic disorders

d. sequestration of cells (e.g hypersplenism)


Labotatory of assessment of hematology a. Heart failure and death
disorder b. Clogging of the capillaries as a result of
hemoconcentration
Dr. Kemas Yakub c. Moderately to severely anemic
d. Viral infection, hypersplenism, bone
1. Shortly after birth, hematopoiesis in the liver
marrow depression
cells ceases and the bone marrow is the only
8. Method of measurement is helpful in the
site production of
investigation of some hematologic disorder
a. T lymphocytes
and in monitoring respons to therapy
b. B lymphocytes
a. Mean corpuscular volume 9MCV
c. Erythrocytes
b. Mean Corpuscular Hemoglobin
d. All false
concentration (MCHC)
2. Take action to prevent posttest errors of
c. Mean Corpuscular Hemoglobin (MCH)
venipuncture errors
d. Red cell size distribution Width (RDW)
a. Failure to dry site completely after
cleansing with alcohol
b. Failure to check patients compliance
with dietary restrictions
c. Failure to release tourniquet before
needle withdrawal
d. Failure to apply pressure immediately to
venipuncture site
3. Causes of leukocytosis include, except
a. Chronic hemolysis
b. Drugs, especially ether, chloroform,
quinine,epinephrine, colony stimulating
factors
c. Hemorrhage (acute)
d. Polycythemia vera
4. Erythrocytosis (increased RBC) occurs in
a. Hodgkin disease & other lymphoma
b. Policytemia vera, alveolar
hypoventilation
c. SLE, Addison disease
d. Rheumatic fever, sub acute endocarditis
5. Increased Hct values occur in, except
a. Dehydration
b. Erythrocytosis
c. Polycytemia vera
d. Shock, when hemoconcentration rises
considerably
6. Hemolythic anemia caused by except
a. Reaction to hemorrhage
b. Reaction chemicals or drugs
c. Reaction to infectious drugs
d. Reaction to physical agents
7. The panic Hb value is <5.0 g/dl (<50g/l), a
condition that leads to

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