Beruflich Dokumente
Kultur Dokumente
1 U.S.C. 1983)
Defendants. 5. Battery (Wrongful Death)
2 6. Negligence (Wrongful Death)
3 7. Due ProcessInterference with
Familial Relationship (42 U.S.C.
4 1983)
8. Violations of 42 USC 12101, et
5 seq. (Americans With Disabilities Act)
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15 INTRODUCTION
16 1. This civil rights and state tort action seeks general, compensatory and
17 punitive damages from Defendants for violating various rights under the
18 United States Constitution and Nevada state laws in connection with the
19 brain death of Decedent Justin Thompson while in custody at Washoe
20 County Detention Center (WCDC) on August 4, 2016 and his subsequent
21 death on August 7, 2016.
22 PARTIES
23 2. At all relevant times, Decedent JUSTIN THOMPSON (hereinafter
24 DECEDENT or JUSTIN THOMPSON) was an adult individual residing
25 in the County of Washoe, Nevada.
26 3. At all times herein mentioned, Plaintiff KAREN THOMPSON was an
27 individual residing in the County of Kern, California, and is the natural
28
2
COMPLAINT FOR DAMAGES
Case 3:17-cv-00333-MMD-VPC Document 1 Filed 05/26/17 Page 3 of 30
1 Plaintiffs will seek leave to amend this complaint to show the true names and
2 capacities of these defendants when they have been ascertained. Each of the
3 fictitious named defendants is responsible in some manner for the conduct
4 and liabilities alleged herein.
5 14. All of the acts complained of herein by Plaintiffs against Defendants were
6 done and performed by said Defendants by and through their authorized
7 agents, servants, and/or employees, all of whom at all relevant times herein
8 were acting within the course, purpose, and scope of said agency, service,
9 and/or employment capacity. Moreover, Defendants and their agents ratified
10 all of the acts complained of herein.
11 15. DOES 1-10 are sued in their individual capacity for damages only.
12
13
14 JURISDICTION AND VENUE
15 16. This civil action is brought for the redress of alleged deprivations of
16 constitutional rights as protected by 42 U.S.C. 1983, 1985, 1986, 1988,
17 and the Fourth and Fourteenth Amendments of the United States Constitution
18 and 42 USC 12101. Jurisdiction is founded on 28 U.S.C. 1331, 1343,
19 and 1367. This Court has supplemental jurisdiction over Plaintiffs state
20 claims.
21 17. Venue is proper in this Court under 28 U.S.C. 1391(b) because Defendants
22 reside in, and all incidents, events, and occurrences giving rise to this action
23 occurred in, Washoe County, Nevada.
24
25
26 FACTS COMMON TO ALL CAUSES OF ACTION
27 18. DECEDENT was in the COUNTYs custody after being arrested on August
28
5
COMPLAINT FOR DAMAGES
Case 3:17-cv-00333-MMD-VPC Document 1 Filed 05/26/17 Page 6 of 30
1 notes also indicate that the guards stated DECEDENT had been somewhat
2 agitated and combative throughout the day. The notes also state that
3 DECEDENT stopped talking and distended off into space for the rest of the
4 examination.
5 28. DECEDENT was given Haldol for his episodes of agitation.
6 29. Haldol makes persons docile and DECEDENT was not a physical threat to
7 any of the deputies when he was taken back to the booking room in a
8 wheelchair. Haldol is also known for its extrapyramidal side effects that
9 cause patients to suffer from movement disorders resulting from taking the
10 drug.
11 30. DECEDENT was described as having intermittent lucidity. He was given a
12 CT scan of the brain. Radiology notes found no intracranial mass effect or
13 acute hemorrhage.
14 31. DECEDENT was discharged back to the WCDC at approximately 7:53 pm
15 on August 4, 2016.
16 32. After returning to the WCDC, DECEDENT was videotaped. Two hours of
17 footage from the Washoe County jail depict the use of force that led to
18 DECEDENTs death. The footage shows the following facts at the indicated
19 time stamps:
20 a. 1:45 DECEDENT was in the booking area.
21 b. 6:25 DECEDENT begins rocking in his chair while his mugshot is
22 being taken.
23 c. 6:45 DECEDENT tries to stand.
24 d. 7:30 DECEDENT is wheeled out and an office grabs his head.
25 e. 7:45 DECEDENT is brought to the Sally Port.
26 f. 8:10 A deputy says Hows this? This feel good?
27 g. 8:30 A spit hood is placed on DECEDENTS head.
28
7
COMPLAINT FOR DAMAGES
Case 3:17-cv-00333-MMD-VPC Document 1 Filed 05/26/17 Page 8 of 30
1 Defendant, Deputy TONE while five people are pinning him down.
2 DECEDENT screams and is dragged towards the mega
3 mover(stretcher), screaming.
4 z. 27:04 A deputy states, Whats it going to take for you to stop being
5 stupid?
6 aa. 27:19 A Deputy says, We own you right now. Twelve deputies are
7 around the DECEDENT.
8 bb.28:16 A Deputy says, Were going to throw you in a cell and you
9 can sit there and be stupid.
10 cc. 28:21 A Deputy asks DECEDENT for full name and other basic
11 questions.
12 dd.29:59 DECEDENT screams. There is unidentified laughter.
13 ee. 31:54 DECEDENT has been unable to answer questions and lets out
14 a cry.
15 ff. 32:06 DECEDENT sounds like his is asphyxiating. Seven deputies
16 are on top of him.
17 gg. 32:37 DECEDENT starts coughing and wheezing, gasping for
18 breath. Deputies continue to say stop resisting and answer the
19 question while DECEDENT visibly coughs and wheezes.
20 hh. 34:50 DECEDENT makes two deep gasps. An deputy says You
21 have to knock this shit off.
22 ii. 35:42 DECEDENT screams. Deputies put him on the stretcher.
23 jj. 35:50 DECEDENT is placed face down on the gurney.
24 kk. 36:44 DECEDENT is taken out of the room. The video switches to
25 the jail cell where deputies flash lights at him.
26 ll. 41:30 Deputies start lifesaving efforts on DECEDENT.
27 33. As clearly indicated in the footage from the video, DECEDENTS face and
28
9
COMPLAINT FOR DAMAGES
Case 3:17-cv-00333-MMD-VPC Document 1 Filed 05/26/17 Page 10 of 30
1 head were covered with a spit hood which is a material that is placed over an
2 inmate's head and secured with an elastic band at the neck. It is designed to
3 prevent the arrested party or inmate from biting or spitting at peace officers.
4 34.Medically, the use of the spit hood can lead to the asphyxiation, particularly
5 when it is saturated with body fluids, such as sweat and sputum.
6 35. As seen in the video, the staff and deputies of the jail kicked, kneeled upon,
7 burked and applied torturous arm bar holds, and refused Plaintiffs pleas for
8 help.
9 36. As seen in the video, deputies tortured DECEDENT with their words and
10 actions, taunting him with threats that they own him, calling him an asshole,
11 and telling him that they are his only source of help.
12 37.As seen in the video, DECEDENT was removed from the wheelchair causing
13 his head to hit the floor. He was turned on his stomach and his shoulders, his
14 legs, feet, and torso were held out. Deputies were saying things such as, how
15 is this, and does this feel good?
16 38.As seen in the video, DECEDENT was laying still, his wrists were chained to
17 his abdomen and even though he started to writhe in pain, he was told to quit
18 moving and relax.
19 39.As seen in the video, one deputy swore at him and eight larger deputies knelt
20 firmly on the small of his back even when DECEDENT complained he could
21 not breathe. The deputies response to the complaint was to tell the
22 DECEDENT that he was not being compliant, and was being a dick about the
23 whole thing.
24 40.All the Deputies present were concerned about not getting injured by
25 somebody who was clearly not in a position to inflict any injury.
26 41. As seen in the video, DECEDENT was forced on his stomach with the spit
27 hood still his head, which is a position that compromises breathing. This too
28
10
COMPLAINT FOR DAMAGES
Case 3:17-cv-00333-MMD-VPC Document 1 Filed 05/26/17 Page 11 of 30
1 50. Sheriff Chuck Allen criticized the deputies handling of the struggle and
2 stated" I believe anyone watches this video will understand why I was
3 concerned about the handling of this incident. Why I immediately called for
4 an outside investigation. I further, and firmly, believe that some of the actions
5 shown do not reflect the standards of the men and women who work for the
6 Sheriff's office. Or they are they in keeping with my often expressed
7 expectation that employees from this office will always treat the public we
8 serve with fairness, equality and respect.
9 51. The Sparks Police Department conducted an independent investigation into
10 decedent's death in February, but found that even though the autopsy report
11 concluded that decedent died from a homicide, there was no criminal liability
12 that could be found against any of the deputies who were present during
13 decedent's death.
14 52. DECEDENT was one of three men who have died while struggling with
15 deputies inside Washoe County jail during the last year.
16 53.The Washoe County Coroner investigated and determined the DECEDENTs
17 death was homicide. The cause of death was anoxic-ischemic encephalopathy
18 following cardiac arrest due to probable cardiac arrhythmia. An autopsy was
19 performed that made the following findings, among others:
20 a. DECEDENT suffered anoxic-ischemic encephalopathy following
21 resuscitation after cardiopulmonary arrest following prolonged
22 physical struggle;
23 b. Evidence of injuries including:
24 i. Patterned abrasion and healing on DECEDENTs wrists and
25 ankles consistent with restraint (cuffs) application;
26 ii. Posterolateral right 10th rib fracture, an atypical location for
27 resuscitation, likely due to blunt trauma;
28
12
COMPLAINT FOR DAMAGES
Case 3:17-cv-00333-MMD-VPC Document 1 Filed 05/26/17 Page 13 of 30
1 death.
2
3 FIRST CLAIM FOR RELIEF
4 Unreasonable Search and SeizureExcessive Force (42 U.S.C. 1983)
5 (Both the Estate of Justin Thompson and Rick Thompson and Karen
6 Thompson as Individuals Against All Defendants)
7 57. Plaintiffs reallege and incorporate all foregoing paragraphs.
8 58. Defendants excessive force against DECEDENT on their final beating of
9 him on the evening of August 4, 2016 after his second visit to Renown
10 deprived DECEDENT of his right to be secure in his person against
11 unreasonable searches and seizures as guaranteed to DECEDENT under the
12 Fourth Amendment to the United States Constitution and applied to state
13 actors by the Fourteenth Amendment. Defendants used excessive force by
14 jumping on DECEDENT, tasing him and holding him down at that time,
15 causing him to be unable to breathe, over exert himself, and to suffer cardiac
16 arrest. Defendants also obviously beat DECEDENT causing him to suffer
17 abrasions and contusions on his forehead, ears, shoulders, chest, arms, legs,
18 knees and feet, as described in the autopsy report. DECEDENT even suffered
19 a fractured posterolateral right 10th rib, an atypical location for resuscitation,
20 due to blunt trauma. DECEDENT was a pretrial detainee.
21 59. Defendants COUNTY, ALLEN, SERGEANT HILL; DEPUTY
22 HOSPODAR, DEPUTY SOLANO, DEPUTY PEEK, DEPUTY
23 CAMERON, DEPUTY HUBBELL, DEPUTY MUSTAFA, DEPUTY
24 TONE, DEPUTY MICHEL and Defendants DOES 1-5 integrally
25 participated in DECEDENTS death or failed to intervene to prevent it.
26 60. As a result of the excessive force, DECEDENT suffered extreme pain and
27 suffering and eventually suffered a loss of life.
28
14
COMPLAINT FOR DAMAGES
Case 3:17-cv-00333-MMD-VPC Document 1 Filed 05/26/17 Page 15 of 30
1 93. Plaintiffs have suffered extreme and severe mental anguish and pain and
2 have been injured in mind and body. Plaintiffs have also been deprived of the
3 life-long love, companionship, comfort, support, society, care, and
4 sustenance of DECEDENT, and will continue to be so deprived for the
5 remainder of their natural lives.
6 94. The conduct of all Defendants was willful, wanton, malicious, and done with
7 reckless disregard for the rights and safety of DECEDENT and Plaintiffs and
8 therefore warrants the imposition of exemplary and punitive damages
9 95. Plaintiffs KAREN THOMPSON, individually, and RICK THOMPSON,
10 individually, are seeking both survival and wrongful death damages under
11 this claim.
12 96. Plaintiff ESTATE OF JUSTIN THOMPSON is seeking survival damages
13 under this claim.
14 97. Plaintiffs also claim funeral and burial expenses, punitive damages, and
15 attorneys fees under this claim.
16
17 FIFTH CLAIM FOR RELIEF
18 Battery (Wrongful Death)
19 (The Estate of Justin Thompson, and Karen Thompson and Rick Thompson as
20 Individuals Against All Defendants)
21 98. Plaintiffs reallege and incorporate all foregoing paragraphs.
22 99. All Defendants, while working as sergeants, deputies, agents and/or deputies
23 for the WCSD and acting within the course and scope of their duties,
24 intentionally used excessive force against DECEDENT during their final
25 altercation with him on the evening of August 4, 2016 after his second visit
26 to Renown. Defendants used excessive force by jumping on DECEDENT
27 and holding him down at that time, causing him to be unable to breathe,
28
23
COMPLAINT FOR DAMAGES
Case 3:17-cv-00333-MMD-VPC Document 1 Filed 05/26/17 Page 24 of 30
1 tasing him and causing him to suffer cardiac arrest. Defendants also
2 obviously beat DECEDENT causing him to suffer abrasions and contusions
3 on his forehead, ears, shoulders, chest, arms, legs, knees and feet, as
4 described in the autopsy report. DECEDENT even suffered a fractured
5 posterolateral right 10th rib, an atypical location for resuscitation, due to
6 blunt trauma.
7
8 100. All Defendants, also while working as sergeants, deputies, agents
9 and/or deputies for the WCSD and acting within the course and scope of their
10 duties, integrally participated or failed to intervene in the beating.
11 101. As a result of the actions of all Defendants, DECEDENT suffered
12 severe pain and suffering and ultimately died from his injuries.
13 102. All Defendants had no legal justification for using deadly force
14 against DECEDENT, and said Defendants use of force while carrying out
15 their duties as sergeants or deputies for the WCSD and COUNTY was an
16 unreasonable and excessive use of force under the circumstances.
17 103. As a direct and proximate result of the conduct of all Defendants as
18 alleged above, Plaintiffs and DECEDENT suffered extreme and severe
19 mental anguish and pain and have been injured in mind and body.
20 104. Defendant WCSD AND COUNTY is vicariously liable for the
21 wrongful acts of all Defendants under Nevada law.
22 105. The conduct of all Defendants was malicious, wanton, oppressive, and
23 accomplished with a conscious disregard for the rights of Plaintiffs and
24 DECEDENT, entitling Plaintiffs, in each case individually and as
25 administrators of the estate of DECEDENT, to an award of exemplary and
26 punitive damages as to all individual Defendants.
27 106. Plaintiffs KAREN THOMPSON, individually, and RICK
28
24
COMPLAINT FOR DAMAGES
Case 3:17-cv-00333-MMD-VPC Document 1 Filed 05/26/17 Page 25 of 30
2 with their obligations under the Fourth and Fourteenth Amendment of the
3 United States Constitution, other applicable Federal and State laws, and
6 trained and able to address his needs arising from his mental disability, and/or
11 obligations.
12
122. Defendants violations of those obligations and failure to provide the
13
aforementioned reasonable accommodations deprived DECEDENT of
14
medical and safety needs that were reasonably safe.
15
16 123. As a direct and proximate result of Defendants conduct as alleged
17 above, and other undiscovered negligent conduct, DECEDENT was caused to
18 suffer severe pain and suffering and ultimately died. Also as a direct and
19 proximate result of Defendants conduct as alleged above, Plaintiffs suffered
20 emotional distress and mental anguish. Plaintiffs also have been deprived of
21 the life-long love, companionship, comfort, support, society, care and
22 sustenance of DECEDENT, and will continue to be so deprived for the
23 remainder of their natural lives.
24
25 DEMAND FOR JURY TRIAL
26
27 PRAYER FOR RELIEF
28
28
COMPLAINT FOR DAMAGES
Case 3:17-cv-00333-MMD-VPC Document 1 Filed 05/26/17 Page 29 of 30
26
27
28
29
COMPLAINT FOR DAMAGES
Case 3:17-cv-00333-MMD-VPC Document 1 Filed 05/26/17 Page 30 of 30