IAETSD Journal for Advanced Research in Applied Sciences, Volume 4, Issue 1, Jan-June /2017

ISSN (Online): 2394-8442

Android Based Body Temperature, Heartrate And Drowse Sensor

Monitoring Using An SMS Based Telemedicine System
SWETHA KUMARI. B. G [1], Prof. PADMASHREE. T [2], Dr. CAUVERY N. K [3]
[1, 2, 3]
Department of ISE
R. V. College of Engineering,
Bangalore, Karnataka India,
[1]
shwwetha@gmail.com, [2]padmashree@rvce.edu.in, [3]cauverynk@rvce.edu.in

ABSTRACT
Telemedicine is a quickly creating utilization of facility prescription where restorative data is exchanged
through the telephone or Internet with the end goal of counseling and performing remote therapeutic techniques or
examinations. The standard focal point of the paper is to execute a model for the constant patient checking system. To deal with
fundamentally sick patient one requires precise choices so we can ensure and also spare the life. Because of such prerequisites,
ICUs have turned out to be broadly settled in doctor's facilities. In many healing centers trouble is that master needs to
routinely visit the patients and asses there condition by measuring distinctive parameters. In this project, the patient's crucial
results like temperature, heart beat rate and ECG are recorded and stored in the doctors database .

Key Terms: - telemedicine; android; keil C;

I. INTRODUCTION
These days, the Internet is utilized by more than billion clients over the globe to peruse substance, send and get messages, get to mixed
media assets, play internet recreations and person to person communication. Additionally, the Web is likewise anticipated that would fill in as a
worldwide stage to connect articles thus,enabling better approaches for working, connecting , engaging and living [12,13]. Internet innovation
has turned out to be pervasive inside our general public which is penetrating all parts of our lives, and it is ideal to call it as need as opposed to a
comfort.

The term IoT, first utilized by Kevin Ashton, depicts the developing worldwide, Web based data benefit design [15]. The IoT joins ideas
from inescapable, universal and surrounding computing,which have been advanced in most recent two decades and have now come to at some
level of development. The IoT is imagined as a system of billion individuals, objects, machine interfacing to each other, imperceptibly associated
with sensors, actuators, making helpful in regular daily existences.

The future will be ruled by the 'Internet of Things' which will fill in as a worldwide stage to interconnect physical items, things, people,
along these lines, empowering better approaches for working, communicating, interacting, entertaining and living. The IoT is a novel worldview
in which each physical protest which you wear, what/where you jump, what you read/see and anything including the general population you
meet, the spots you go will be associated, tended to and controlled remotely.

The energy of IOT for health and medicinal administration are outfit by brilliant sensors(microcontrollers and sensors ) which precisely
measures,checks and investigates an assortment of health status pointers. These can incorporate essential key health values, for example,
heartbeat and body temperature. Brilliant sensors can be combined into arrangements and pills bottle that are related with a framework and can
make alerts about whether the patient has taken a booked estimations of remedy.

To Cite This Article: SWETHA KUMARI. B. G, Prof. PADMASHREE. T and Dr. CAUVERY N. K,.
Android Based Body Temperature, Heart rate And Drowse Sensor Monitoring Using An SMS Based Telemedicine
System. Journal for Advanced Research in Applied Sciences ; Pages: 106-111
107. SWETHA KUMARI. B. G, Prof. PADMASHREE. T and Dr. CAUVERY N. K,. Android Based Body
Temperature, Heart rate And Drowse Sensor Monitoring Using An SMS Based Telemedicine System. Journal for
Advanced Research in Applied Sciences; Pages: 106-111

1.1 Literature Survey

Karandeep Malhi [1] Created a Zigbee brilliant wearable functioning measurable factor checking gadget has been produced and also
detailed. The framework will be utilized to screen functioning measurable factors, for example, temperature and heart rate of a human body. The
framework comprises of an gadget which is an wearable device can be worn by finger and on wrist, by an individual. Utilizing a few sensors to
gauge distinctive key signs, the individual is remotely observed inside their particular place. The effect sensor has been used to identify failures.
The gadget recognizes whether a man is restoratively troubled and forwards an alert to a beneficiary system or a persons device that is
associated with a PC.

Rubina shaikh, [2] Plan a unit to observing of remote patients, after that patients are discharged from the hospital. Author has outlined and
built up an dependable, vitality productive remote patient observing framework. That module can forward functional factors of patient
progressively. It empowers specialists to screen patient's functional factors like temperature, pulse, ECG progressively. The factors of patient are
measured ceaselessly and remotely broadcasted utilizing Zigbee.

1.2.Patient Monitoring system

Nonstop estimation of patient parameters, for example, heart rate, body temperature, ECG and numerous different parameters have turned
into a typical element of the care of fundamentally sick patients. Whenever precise and quick basic leadership is pivotal for successful patient
care, electronic screens much of the time are utilized to gather and show physiological information. Progressively, such information are
gathered utilizing non-obtrusive sensors from less genuinely sick patients in a healing facility's medicinal surgical units, work and conveyance
suites, nursing homes, or patient's own particular homes to identify startling life-debilitating conditions or to record routine however requires
information effectively.

We for the most part think about a patient monitor as something that looks for and cautions again genuine or life debilitating occasions in
patients, fundamentally sick or something else. Understanding checking can be thoroughly characterized as "rehashed or nonstop perceptions or
estimations of patient,their measurable factors capacity, and it is an life suppporting equipment, for the inspiration driving guiding organization
including to make accommodating interventions,and evaluation of those intercessions. The patient screen may not just cognizant parental figures
to possibly life-undermining events;may additionally give physiological information used to control specifically associated life support gadgets.

II.RESEARCH METHODS

2.1 Existing System

There are a few deficiencies introduce in previous framework. A patient or indivisual is observed in Intensive Care Unit(ICU) and the
information exchanged to the personal computer or laptop which is connected. Such frameworks end up noticeably troublesome where the
separation amongst framework. The accessible framework is tremendous in dimension. Customary observing is unrealistic, the patient is
discharged from hospital.

The other issue with these frameworks is that it is not fit for broadcaste information ceaselessly likewise run restrictions of various remote
innovations utilized as a part of the frameworks. This framework can't be utilized at individual level. So to conquer these limitations of
frameworks we proposed another framework.

Other framework can send the measurable values of patient constantly over remote medium. So they can reach the patient quickly. In this
way by working up a structure can consistently caluculate the basic estimations of patient and which can alert the close ones and the master on at
whatever and at anytime patients situation gets horrendous, so this really give quick administration and be useful in saving a lot of lives.

2.2 Proposed System

The present system intended for checking the patients condition wherever. The framework always checks vital functional measurable
qualities like body temperature, pulse rate and can look against a foreordained qualities set. And these qualities cross a specific cutoff it can
consequently caution the alert to specialist by means of a SMS and voice message. This framework gives a nonstop health checking
administration. For graphical UI programming at PC side, keil C software is used. And for sending messages to doctor GSM modem is used
when the patients body temperature is varying or heart rate is abnormal. Finally Android Applications has been developed it based on this
project. One App is for Doctor or Guardian and another App for Patients.

2.3 Hardware specification

In this project, different sensors are incorporates like LM35 body temperature sensor, heart rate sensor, eye blink sensor ECG sensor,
microcontroller, display,ADC converter and connector circuit. Remote sensors hubs with a solitary getting to starting with one AP (access point)
then onto the next have tended to the helpfulness of sensors in transmitting and recovering information. The circuit can measure the patient's
qualities progressively in the healing center. Heart rate sensor gives the patients heart rate value, which is measured when his/her finger is kept
inside the sensing device. The computerized yield can be associated with smaller scale controller and sends to ADC specifically to gauge the
BPM(Beats every Moment) rate.
108. SWETHA KUMARI. B. G, Prof. PADMASHREE. T and Dr. CAUVERY N. K,. Android Based Body
Temperature, Heart rate And Drowse Sensor Monitoring Using An SMS Based Telemedicine System. Journal for
Advanced Research in Applied Sciences; Pages: 106-111

Figure1. Temperature sensor

Figure2. Heart rate sensor

Figure3. Eye Blink Sensor

2.4 Software specification

2.4.1 Keil C VISION 5

The Vision IDE from KEIL consolidates extend administration, make offices source code altering, program investigating, and finish
reproduction in intense condition. The Vision advancement stage is anything but difficult to utilize and helping you rapidly makes inserting
programs. The Vision IDE consolidates extend administration, run-time condition, manufacture offices, source code altering, and program
investigating in a solitary effective condition. Vision is anything but difficult to-utilize and quickens your inserted programming improvement.
The Keil C51 C Compiler for the 8051 microcontroller is the most prevalent 8051 C compiler on the planet. It gives a greater number of
components than whatever other 8051 C compiler accessible today.

The business standard Keil C Compilers, full scale Constructing agents, Debuggers, Continuous Pieces bolster the ARM processor perfect
subsidiaries and all activities finished on calendar. With the help of Keil instruments, can create installed function for every essential ARM
subordinate. Keil compiler is a product utilized where the machine language code is composed and arranged. After gathering, the machine
source code is changed over into hex code which is to be dumped into the microcontroller for further preparing. Keil compiler additionally
underpins C language code.

2.4.2 Flash Magic Software

Flash Magic is an tool which used to program hex code in EEPROM of microcontroller. it is a freeware tool. It just backings the miniaturized
microcontroller of Philips and NXP. You can consume a hex code into those controller which underpins ISP (in framework programming)
highlight. PC side programming called Flash Magic is executed that acknowledges the Intel HEX organization record created from Keil compiler
and sent to target microcontroller. And recognizes the equipment associated with the serial port.
109. SWETHA KUMARI. B. G, Prof. PADMASHREE. T and Dr. CAUVERY N. K,. Android Based Body
Temperature, Heart rate And Drowse Sensor Monitoring Using An SMS Based Telemedicine System. Journal for
Advanced Research in Applied Sciences; Pages: 106-111

2.4.3 Eclipse for Android

An IDE for designers making Android application. Eclipse ia an integrated development environment(IDE) utilized for programming
and is utilized java for the most part. This application intended to expand the usability in mobile view.

III.RESULTS AND ANALYSIS

According to the process carried out in this project, below are some of the snapshots. Below snapshots shows, integrated the entire
hardware component which are used in this project.

Figure4: Temperature sensor (LM35) indicates result on LCD Screen

Figure5: ECG sensor indicates result on LCD Screen

Figure6: Heart rate sensor shows values on LCD Screen

Below showing snapshot describes the Android App which can be used by patient, consists of threshold values and button called IOT.
When that button is clicked next screen will be displayed.
110. SWETHA KUMARI. B. G, Prof. PADMASHREE. T and Dr. CAUVERY N. K,. Android Based Body
Temperature, Heart rate And Drowse Sensor Monitoring Using An SMS Based Telemedicine System. Journal for
Advanced Research in Applied Sciences; Pages: 106-111

Figure7: In next screen asked for threshold value and asks for first number, second number, third number, and also for email address.

Figure8: This App is for Guardian or doctor; they can track the patients location by clicking on Loc button and also can ask the patient
for photo.
111. SWETHA KUMARI. B. G, Prof. PADMASHREE. T and Dr. CAUVERY N. K,. Android Based Body
Temperature, Heart rate And Drowse Sensor Monitoring Using An SMS Based Telemedicine System. Journal for
Advanced Research in Applied Sciences; Pages: 106-111

IV.CONCLUSION
The proposed work has been effectively outlined and tried. It has been produced by coordinating elements of all the equipment segments
utilized. Presence of each module has been contemplated out and set carefully along these lines adding to the best working of the unit. Utilizing
very propelled IC's and with the assistance of developing innovation the project has been effectively executed.

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