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In no event will Rockwell Automation, Inc. be responsible or liable for indirect or consequential damages resulting from the
use or application of this equipment.
The examples and diagrams in this manual are included solely for illustrative purposes. Because of the many variables and
requirements associated with any particular installation, Rockwell Automation, Inc. cannot assume responsibility or
liability for actual use based on the examples and diagrams.
No patent liability is assumed by Rockwell Automation, Inc. with respect to use of information, circuits, equipment, or
software described in this manual.
Reproduction of the contents of this manual, in whole or in part, without written permission of Rockwell Automation,
Inc., is prohibited.
Throughout this manual, when necessary, we use notes to make you aware of safety considerations.
WARNING: Identifies information about practices or circumstances that can cause an explosion in a hazardous environment,
which may lead to personal injury or death, property damage, or economic loss.
ATTENTION: Identifies information about practices or circumstances that can lead to personal injury or death, property
damage, or economic loss. Attentions help you identify a hazard, avoid a hazard, and recognize the consequence.
SHOCK HAZARD: Labels may be on or inside the equipment, for example, a drive or motor, to alert people that dangerous
voltage may be present.
BURN HAZARD: Labels may be on or inside the equipment, for example, a drive or motor, to alert people that surfaces may
reach dangerous temperatures.
IMPORTANT Identifies information that is critical for successful application and understanding of the product.
Allen-Bradley, Kinetix, MP-Series, ProposalWorks, Rockwell Automation, Rockwell Software, RSLogix, TechConnect, TL-Series, and Ultra are trademarks of Rockwell Automation, Inc.
Trademarks not belonging to Rockwell Automation are property of their respective companies.
Summary of Changes
New and Updated This table contains the changes made to this revision.
Information Topic Page
Removed the Activation Wizard section. N/A
Added Group/Ungroup and Add Drive Group descriptions to the Home Tab section. 16
Updated Power Data, Shunt, and Energy tab examples for the 46
Power Supply/Accessories - Single-axis Drive Systems section.
Added Power Supply/Accessories AC/DC Power Sharing Systems (Kinetix 5500 drives) section. 51
Updated the Output Format Selection dialog boxes in the Export to RSLogix 5000 Wizard section. 65
Added new Explorer View examples and updated the Drives Group Node description. 78
Updated the Solution List dialog box example. 209
Added Preferred Product section. 210
Notes:
About This Publication The versatility of Motion Analyzer software lets users of various application
complexities and experience levels use one software package to size their systems.
This manual is designed to accommodate basic users, advanced users, and
everyone in between.
Who Should Use This Manual This manual is intended for engineers directly involved in the selecting, sizing,
and optimizing of drives and motors or actuators for a motion control system.
Conventions Used in This The following conventions are used throughout this manual:
Manual Bulleted lists such as this one provide information, not procedural steps.
Numbered lists provide sequential steps or hierarchical information.
Hyperlinks are embedded throughout this document so that you can easily
navigate to and obtain information that is relevant to your particular
application.
System Requirements Motion Analyzer software requires the following operating conditions.
Attribute Description
Pentium IV processor 500 MB free space in the
Computer hardware requirements 1 GB RAM minimum installation directory
1280x800 screen resolution .NET Framework 2.0
Windows XP - 32 Bit (SP2) Windows Vista - 64 Bit
Operating systems supported Windows XP - 64 Bit (SP2) Windows 7 - 32 Bit
Windows Vista - 32 Bit Windows 7 - 64 Bit
Office 2007
Microsoft Office software supported Office 2010
Additional Resources These documents contain additional information concerning related products
from Rockwell Automation.
Resource Description
Download Motion Analyzer software from: Comprehensive motion application sizing tool used for analysis, optimization,
http://www.ab.rockwellautomation.com/motion-control/motion-analyzer-software selection, and validation of your Kinetix Motion Control system.
Overview of Kinetix servo drives, motors, actuators, and motion accessories designed to
Kinetix Motion Control Selection Guide, publication GMC-SG001 help make initial decisions for the motion control products best suited for your system
requirements.
Industrial Automation Wiring and Grounding Guidelines, publication 1770-4.1 Provides general guidelines for installing a Rockwell Automation industrial system.
Product Certifications website, http://www.ab.com Provides declarations of conformity, certificates, and other certification details.
Notes:
Topic Page
Before You Begin Sizing 8
Database Updater Program 8
Welcome to Motion Analyzer 13
Menu Bar and Quick Access Toolbar 14
File Tab 15
Home Tab 16
Graphical View 17
Group View 22
Multiple Profile View 26
Power Supply/Accessories View 29
Preferences Tab 62
Export Import Tab 65
Export to RSLogix 5000 Wizard 65
Bill of Materials (BOM) Tab 76
Help Tab 76
Explorer View 78
After downloading and starting Motion Analyzer software, youll want to update
1.1. Before You Begin Sizing the Motion Analyzer database with the latest Allen-Bradley products available for
motion control applications. This section steps you through that process.
The Motion Analyzer Database Updater program updates your Motion Analyzer
software with the latest database available for the version currently installed on
your personal computer.
TIP To update the software version, download Motion Analyzer software from
http://www.ab.rockwellautomation.com/motion-control/motion-analyzer-software.
2. Click Next.
If the program finds that you already have the current database installed,
the following dialog box opens.
3. Click Finish.
4. If the program finds that a database update is available, a dialog box opens
with the following information:
Installed software and database versions
Available database version
Database download file size
Summary of new features and products in the new database
5. Click Update.
7. If the program finds that a new software version is available, a dialog box
opens with the following options:
Click the link to download the new version of Motion Analyzer
software
Click Next to skip the download and just update your current database
8. When the database updater program begins the update, this dialog box
opens.
9. When the database updater program completes the update, this dialog box
opens.
The Welcome to Motion Analyzer dialog box opens when the software
application is launched. Two modes of operation are possible.
Click either of the New option modes to start a new application or click Browse
to open a previously configured application.
1.2. Menu Bar and Quick Your Motion Analyzer application file opens and the menu bar appears across the
top of the dialog box. Above the menu bar is the Quick Access toolbar.
Access Toolbar
Figure 2 - Size and Select Dialog Box
Menu Bar
The File tab is similar to the file menu in many computer applications.
The Graphical view applies to multi-axis drive families and provides graphical
representation of the current (Bulletin 2093 and 2094) power rail and
Kinetix 6000M integrated drive-motor system configurations.
The Power Rail view displays the graphical representation of the current Bulletin
2093 or 2094 power rail configuration.
Additionally, you can click, drag, and drop a module to reposition that module
on the power rail (refer to Figure 8).
Figure 9 - Power Rail View Example (Kinetix 6000M integrated drive-motor system)
Table 8 - Power Rail View Options (Kinetix 6000M integrated drive-motor system)
Options Description
Slot Number Power rail slot number occupied by the selected IPIM module.
Number of Displays the number of axes currently associated with the selected IPIM
IPIM Summary Associated Axis module.
(label 1 in Figure 9)
Number of Displays the additional number of axis that can be added in this IPIM
Additional Axis module.
Allowed
Graphical representation of the Kinetix 6000M integrated drive-motor system are displayed
Image view with the selected catalog numbers. Power rail configurations, like the order of IDM axes, can
(label 2 in Figure 9) be configured using options available in this view.
Right-click an IDM unit and choose operations to perform from the menu (refer to Figure 10).
Refers to the type of the module that is currently selected in the power
Selected Slot rail. For example, integrated drive-motor unit (IDM) or power interface
Module module (IPIM).
Selected Slot Module Part Number Catalog number of the selected unit or module.
(label 3 in Figure 9)
The position of the selected unit or module, assuming the IDM unit
IDM Position closest to the IPIM module is identified as 1.
Axis Name Name you assigned to the axis associated with the selected IDM unit.
Click to launch the Axis view of the axis associated with the selected IDM
View Axis unit.
Additional Un- allocate Un-allocates the axis associated with the selected IDM unit.
Module Information
(inside red boxes) View Product Click to open the Kinetix Motion Control Selection Guide. The page
Guide displayed from the selection guide corresponds to the selected IDM unit.
Back to Rack Click to switch back to the power rail view.
Additionally, you can click, drag, and drop an IDM unit to reposition that unit in
the daisy-chain configuration (refer to Figure 11).
The Group view provides a summary of all the axes associated with the drive
group. Additionally, the Group view gives a visual representation of the axis
mapping in the power rail for multi-axes drive families. Group view varies
depending on the Application mode selected. Refer to Figure 12 and Figure 13
for examples of each.
There are two areas of interest in the Group view, as illustrated in Figure 14.
The power rail image only applies to multi-axis drive families. In this example,
the current configuration of Kinetix 6000 servo drives is shown on an eight-axis
Bulletin 2094 power rail.
IAM Module (slots 1 and 2) Integrated axis module (IAM) is always the first drive module on the power rail. In this
case, the IAM module is a double-wide module, so it occupies two slots.
AM Modules (slots 35) Axis modules (AM) are always right of the IAM module.
Empty slots are always to the far right on the power rail and must be occupied by slot-
Empty Slots (slots 68) filler modules.
The axis summary images apply to all drive families. In this example, the current
configuration of Kinetix 6000 servo drives includes the drive/motor
combination featured below.
IPIM module icon along with the catalog number of the selected IPIM module is
displayed in this bar. Click + to access the IPIM child nodes (IDM units).
This area lets you define the Time Span to which all graphs should be scaled.
Additionally, this view lets you select a subset of the available axes to view.
The Graph view displays profiles of all axes with the shorter profiles being
repeated to fit the length of the longest profile.
In Axis view, you matched a drive with your motor. However, if there are power
components needed for your application, youll select them in Power Supply/
Accessories view.
If your drive family is Kinetix 2000, Kinetix 6000, or Kinetix 6200/6500, youll
also need to configure the IAM module and select the appropriate power rail.
Energy Tab View Input Current values, System Power values, Shunt Power, and Energy 34
Savings Estimates.
Configure Power Supply Configure the bill of materials (BOM) for the power supply after fully sizing 35
BOM Tab the application.
Use the Power Data tab to view regeneration and motoring data for each axis.
Click Search to automatically configure the IAM and/or shunt module catalog
number.
The IAM Control Power tab displays total auxiliary input power, input VA,
input current, and power distribution across the axes. These are the installation
ratings for the IAM module.
Power Rail Details This view contains the slots occupied, slot number, drive module, and continuous output
(label 3 in Figure 24) power distribution details in tabular format. The IPIM module is available as line item (axis
level item) in this view.
Click Analysis to conduct detailed analysis of the drive module activity in terms
of bus volts and system current, along with the capability of simulating changes to
the system parameters.
This time slice message may also appear as soon as you click Solution on the main
taskbar. In this case, clicking Yes or No still takes you to the Solution tab, but if
you click No, some pre-calculations are not performed.
This time slice message often appears if one of the motion cycles is a cam, which
often has very short time segments. In this case, click No to ignore the message.
Click Energy to display the main power supply parameters including Input
Current, System Power, Shunt Power and Energy Savings Estimates.
Click the Configure Power Supply BOM tab to complete the bill of materials
(BOM) for the Power Supply after fully sizing the application. In this tab, you
select options for the power rail, shunt module, filters, circuit breakers, and fuses.
Click BOM view to review the entire BOM (bill of materials) for the system and
add any additional parts that may be needed.
Software and Accessories Tab Contains the Controllers, Software, and other Accessories to complete 38
your system.
Additional Parts Tab Select any additional components. 39
BOM Tab Displays the full bill of materials (BOM). 40
To assist in selecting the Sercos cables, click Auto Select to automatically build a
set of these cables with the required lengths to link the axes according to their slot
configuration.
Break-out boards, cables, kits, and various connectors are available to complete
cabling from drive to motor.
Other components such as connectors, safe-off headers, and line filters for
example, are available.
Click Additional Parts to add any additional components you may need.
From the Product Family pull-down menu, choose the Family, Motor Series, and
then by component category to reduce the time required to search for motion
control components. If you know the catalog number, entering that is the
quickest way to find your part.
Click BOM to display the full bill of materials (BOM) in the same section
headings as the other tabs.
Click the Power Data tab to view regeneration and motoring data for each IDM
unit.
Selection mode Manual Select Manual to manually select the IPIM module.
(label 1 in Figure 27 Current Displays the selected IPIM module catalog number.
Selection
Search Search button is disabled because only one catalog number is available.
Arrows provide the means to scroll forward/backward to smaller/larger
IPIM IPIM module catalog numbers.
Utilizations DC Bus Current Graphical representation of DC bus current rms limit for the selected IPIM
(label 2 in Figure 27) RMS Limit module.
DC Bus Current Graphical representation of DC bus current instantaneous limit for the
Instantaneous selected IPIM module.
Limit
Click the Cable Length tab to select cables for connecting IPIM module-to-IDM
unit and IDM unit-to-IDM unit.
Click the Control Power tab for utilization views and to select the number of
sensor inputs and outputs.
Detailed View Click the Details arrow (refer to Figure 30) to display complete information for each IDM unit.
(label 3 in Figure 29) This table is hidden by default.
Click the Configure IPIM Module BOM tab to select hybrid and network
cables, and other IDM system accessory items.
Step 5 (Figure 33) Network Use the network bulkhead adapter for securing network cables as they pass
bulkhead adapter through the cabinet.
If your drive family is single axis, for example, Kinetix 300, Kinetix 350,
Kinetix 3, or Ultra3000, Ultra5000, and Ultra1500, you must configure a shunt
or specify no shunt required.
Use the Power Data tab to view regeneration and motoring data for each axis.
Click Search to automatically configure the shunt module catalog number for
each axis.
Shunt selection Click Search to configure external shunts if an existing internal shunt for a given drive is
(refer to Figure 23) outside its rating. If you need more than one external shunt, click search to select multiple
shunt modules. You can also select a compatible shunt manually.
Continuous Current The drive continuous and peak current utilizations and the shunt continuous current
utilization bar utilization histograms are displayed in percentage form. Click the drive module or shunt
(refer to Figure 23) catalog number to view its product specification.
Click Analysis to display plots of drive module activity in terms of the DC bus
voltage and DC bus current:
The red line is the bus voltage trip point.
The green line is the DC bus voltage.
The grey line is the bus current.
Simulation Parameters (1) Trip The voltage level where the drive trips on an overvoltage fault by changing the trip volts.
(refer to Figure 25) Resistance The shunt resistance level in ohms.
Power Changing the power value modifies how much energy the shunt resistor can dissipate continuously.
Capacitance Changing the capacitance value changes the DC bus capacitance.
Time From/ Check these boxes to adjust the X- and Y-axis values for the plot. Click Plot to implement these changes.
Voltage From
Zoom The Time Slice variable sets the time interval for the Analysis tab. Because the shunt switching action is modeled
(refer to Figure 25) during selection, this value needs to be very short to obtain an accurate shunt selection (0.1 ms, for example).
Time Slice However, if the total cycle time is more than a few seconds, the calculation time may become excessive. The time is
equal to the longest axis cycle.
(1) Click Apply to implement these changes.
If the time slice variable is increased, this error message often appears.
This time slice message may also appear as soon as you click Solution on the main
taskbar. In this case, clicking Yes or No still takes you to the Solution tab, but if
you click No, some pre-calculations are not performed.
This time slice message often appears if one of the motion cycles is a cam, which
often has very short time segments. In this case, click No to ignore the message.
Click the Energy tab to display the main power supply parameters including
input current, cost of system energy, and cost of shunt energy.
Click the Configure Power Supply BOM tab to complete the bill of materials
(BOM) for the Power Supply after fully sizing the application. In this tab, you
select options for the shunt module, filters, circuit breakers, and fuses.
1.2.2.4.4. Power Supply/Accessories AC/DC Power Sharing Systems (Kinetix 5500 drives)
If your drive family is Kinetix 5500, you must define a valid power sharing
configuration and then configure a shunt and capacitor, or specify if no shunt or
capacitor are required.
1.2.2.4.4.1. DC Sharing
Use the DC Sharing configuration to group axes to share a common DC bus and
input AC supply (optional).
Click the Power Data tab to view regeneration and motoring data for each axis.
Utilization The drive continuous and peak current utilizations and the shunt continuous
current utilization histograms are displayed in this area. Click the drive module
(label 2 in Figure 39) catalog number to view the drive specifications.
Click the Analysis tab to conduct detailed analysis of the drive module activity in
terms of bus volts and system current, along with the capability of simulating
changes to the system parameters. The analysis activities are described as follows:
The red line is the bus voltage trip point.
The green line is the DC bus voltage.
The grey line is the bus current.
If the time is increased, the time slice error message often appears.
This time slice message may also appear as soon as you click Solution on the main
taskbar. In this case, clicking Yes or No still takes you to the Solution tab, but if
you click No, some pre-calculations are not performed.
This time slice message often appears if one of the motion cycles is a cam, which
often has very short time segments. In this case, click No to ignore the message.
Click the Energy tab to display the main power supply parameters including
Input Current, System Power, Shunt Power, and Energy Savings Estimates.
Click the Configure Power Supply BOM tab to complete the bill of materials
(BOM) for the power supply after fully sizing the application. In this tab, you
select options for the power rail, shunt module, filters, circuit breakers, and fuses.
Use the AC Sharing Only configuration to group axes to share input AC supply
only, with no DC bus sharing.
Use the Power Data tab to view regeneration and motoring data for each axis.
Continuous Current utilization bar The drive continuous and peak current utilizations and the shunt continuous
current utilization histograms are displayed in percentage form. Click the drive
(refer to Figure 45) module or shunt catalog number to view its product specification.
Click the Analysis tab to display plots of drive module activity in terms of the DC
bus voltage and DC bus current. The analysis activities are described as follows:
The red line is the bus voltage trip point.
The green line is the DC bus voltage.
The grey line is the bus current.
If the time is increased, the time slice error message often appears.
This time slice message may also appear as soon as you click Solution on the main
taskbar. In this case, clicking Yes or No still takes you to the Solution tab, but if
you click No, some pre-calculations are not performed.
This time slice message often appears if one of the motion cycles is a cam, which
often has very short time segments. In this case, click No to ignore the message.
Click the Energy tab to display the main power supply parameters including
input current, cost of system energy, and cost of shunt energy.
Click the Configure Power Supply BOM tab to complete the bill of materials
(BOM) for the power supply after fully sizing the application. In this tab, you
select options for the power rail, shunt module, filters, circuit breakers, and fuses.
Once you have selected a motor and drive in Motion Analyzer software, you can
export motion system information to RSLogix 5000 software and use it in the
next step of your design process. You can generate an RSLogix 5000 file (.L5X),
version 18.00, 19.00, 20.00, or 21.00. Applications can be exported to
RSLogix 5000 software as new .L5X files or as updates to existing .L5X files.
2. Select Create a New L5X and from the pull-down menu and choose the
RSLogix 5000 software version you intend to use.
3. Click Next.
The Axis Mapping dialog box opens.
Information about .L5X file that Motion Analyzer generates is displayed at the
top of the screen as read only information.
The name you define for each axis in Motion Analyzer software is used to create a
RSLogix 5000 axis tag. Underscore characters replace spaces in the name defined
in Motion Analyzer software. To change these names you must exit the Export to
RSLogix 5000 wizard and change the names by right-clicking each axis in the
Motion Analyzer explorer tree.
All axes in your Motion Analyzer (.mba) file appear in the table. If they will
export without trouble, a green status check is displayed.
Axes with warning icon only partially export to RSLogix 5000 software. A note at the
bottom of the screen indicates what is wrong.
Not recommended icon. A note at the bottom of the screen indicates what is wrong.
If problems occur with selected catalog numbers, a warning icon and a note at the
bottom of the dialog box appears.
If export isnt possible, a note at the bottom of the dialog box indicates what the
problem is. This axis is not exported to RSLogix 5000 software.
If the number of axes a sercos module can support is exceeded, a new sercos
module is added into the pull-down menu in the third column. This is selectable
for the rest of the axes. This new module is also exported to the .L5X file.
4. Click Next.
1. Click Browse to select a target location and save the .L5X file.
IMPORTANT Do not use spaces or special characters in the name, or RSLogix 5000
software will not open the file.
2. Click Finish.
5. Browse to the location where you would like to store your .acd file.
6. Click Import.
2. Select Update an Existing L5X and click browse to find the file you wish to
update.
3. Click Next.
6. Open the file in RSLogix 5000 software as described earlier and notice
that the motion system information from your Motion Analyzer software
file has been included.
7. Click Finish.
About Motion Analyzer Launches the About Motion Analyzer dialog box that displays details of the installed copy of
Motion Analyzer software (refer to Figure 61).
1.3. Explorer View The Explorer view provides a Windows Explorer style graphical user interface for
accessing components in your Motion Analyzer software application.
For multi-axis drive systems, the axes are added under the Power Rail node in the
Explorer hierarchy view.
For single-axis drive systems, the axes are added under the Project node in the
Explorer hierarchy view.
For drive families that allow stand alone as well as power sharing group (Kinetix
5500 drives), a mix of drive group and stand alone axes can be added under the
Project Node.
Figure 64 - Typical AC/DC Power Sharing System (Kinetix 5500) Explorer View
Axis Module Node Axis node consists of two levels. First level displays the slot number of the power rail (available only for
multi-axis families), axis name, drive catalog number, and the solution status of the axis. Second level
Project Node displays the motor catalog number for the selected solution. Additionally, if there is a warning in the axis,
then a warning triangle is also displayed beside the solution status.
Axis Module Node When the solution is not yet selected, then only the axis node is displayed and instead of drive catalog
number, Incomplete is displayed.
IPIM Module Node
This node displays the slot number that the IPIM module is assigned to on the power rail along with the
name of the IPIM module, catalog number of the selected IPIM module, and the IPIM module status.
Unallocated Axis Node The Unallocated Axes Node is where axes independent of other axes can be created. An unallocated axis can be allocated to a Drive Group using the allocate
button located in the Home Tab on the menu bar or by dragging and dropping the axis.
Additionally, if the power supply solution is present, then the status of the selected power supply solution is also displayed, as described below.
Indicates that the selected power supply solution and all children support the application requirement.
Status Symbols
Indicates that the selected power supply solution or any one of the children marginally support the application requirement.
Indicates that the selected power supply solution or any one of the children is not recommended for the application. Additionally, this icon is
also displayed when the IAM module for the power rail has not been sized.
Notes:
Topic Page
Identify Your Load 82
Linear Loads 83
Rotary Loads 86
Rotary Complex Loads 87
Application Template Loads 96
From SolidWorks 120
Define Your Profile 139
Less Options Profile Editor Mode 140
More Options Profile Editor Mode 142
Specify Your Linear Load Mechanism 178
Belt Drive 180
Lead Screw 181
Chain and Sprocket 182
Rack and Pinion 183
Linear Motor 184
Electric Cylinders 186
Linear Stages 187
Linear Thrusters 189
Specify Your Transmission 191
Compute Using Inertia and Ratio 193
Compute Using Pitch Circle Diameter 194
Compute Using Number of Teeth 195
Choose Your Motor Series 196
Choose Your Electric Cylinder Series 199
Choose Your Drive Family 201
A load is a device that transfers the actuator output to the desired end effectors.
2.1. Identify Your Load Loads do not affect the motion type.
Rotary Complex Loads Rotary motion can be translated to linear motion, and vise versa. Inertia, 87
friction, and/or torque values for the system change with time.
Simplify data entry dramatically where the application is appropriate. The
Application Template Application Templates include Press Roll Feed (Constant Time or Angle), 96
Loads Carriage Cut Off, Cutter Knife Drive, Advanced Templates, and Power Speed.
From SolidWorks Used to obtain load data to aid in sizing your application for the appropriate 120
motors, drives, and accessories.
Drive Belt
Counterbalance Mass
Load Mass
Weight
Weight
Drive Belt
Force
Load Mass
Counterbalance
Cylinder
Weight Motor
Air Pressure
Motor
For a vertical load with a 100% force counterbalance, you have two choices:
Set the Inclination field to zero and enter the load mass into the Load Mass
field.
Set the Inclination field to 90, and enter the load mass into the Load Mass
field. Add an external negative force equal to the load weight into the
Applied Force field.
For a vertical load with less than 100% force counterbalance, set the Inclination
field to 90 and put the load mass into the Load Mass field. Add an external
negative force equal to the counterbalance force into the Applied Force field.
Be sure to add some allowance for friction. Hydraulic type counterbalances are
notorious for high friction, which is usually speed-dependent. Because a mass
counterbalance cannot easily handle this directly, take the friction force at the
maximum speed, convert the friction force to torque at the drive shaft and add
this torque to the Losses field in the Actuator tab.
For a rotary application, the load rotates and the system has no translation to
linear motion.
A complex rotary load is non-linear, which means that the load position is not
directly proportional to the input shaft position as it is with standard actuator
types. A simple example is a crank, where the load velocity is sinusoidal with a
constant shaft speed. The Crank and Four Bar Linkage templates are available for
these applications.
The main challenge with non-linear mechanisms is that the inertia value varies
with shaft angle. This means that even at constant shaft speed, a torque that varies
with the rate of change of inertia is required to maintain that speed. The same is
true of an unbalanced load in which external forces, such as gravity, induce torque
values that depend only on shaft angle, not velocity or acceleration.
The Rotary Complex load separates the dynamic inertia values from the motion
profile so that, having calculated inertia for a range of shaft positions, the motion
profile can be varied without having to re-calculate inertia at each shaft position.
User Defined Import load data from an external file into the Complex Load Data table on
Complex Load Data page 90.
(label 1 in Figure 69) Use the Unbalanced Load and Crank templates to calculate load data and
Templates
enter it in the Complex Load Data table on page 90.
With this option, the first and last points should be identical so that the
motion profile can be repeated (for example, zero and 360 ). Motion
Repeating Analyzer software assumes that rotation may continue indefinitely in
either direction.
With this option, the first and last points indicate the maximum and
Limited Range minimum positions permitted.
Motion (1) # Data point number; this number is arbitrary.
(label 2 in Figure 69)
Position Driving shaft angle with reference to the starting angle.
Inertia Load inertia for the given shaft angle.
Applied Torque Torque applied at the given position.
Friction Torque Torque loss due to friction.
Description Available for you to enter optional notes.
Graph tab The Graph tab of the display window shows the inertia, applied torque, and friction torque
(label 3 in Figure 69) values as a function of shaft position based on the data entered in the table on the left (label 2
in Figure 69).
(1) The complex load data (position, inertia, and torque, for example) is entered manually, imported, or calculated in the available
Rotary Complex Templates.
In this Crank application, the green applied torque curve shows a sharp peak
around 180 when a high force is encountered near the end of the linear stroke.
For the User Defined data entry option, calculations are typically made with a
spreadsheet. Once the data is arranged in columns to match the Complex Load
Data table, you can copy the data to the clipboard and paste it into the table. The
columns are tab delimited, which is the default format for Microsoft Excel
software. Alternatively, you can create and import a text file.
IMPORTANT Before pasting data make sure that the column units match those of the data.
2.1.3.2. Templates
The Rotary Complex templates can be used to calculate Complex Load Data for
Unbalanced Load and Crank application types.
There are two Rotary Complex templates available to assist in calculating data for
the Complex Load Data table (label 2 in Figure 72).
This template lets you enter parameters for an unbalanced load application.
Motion Analyzer software assumes that the axis of rotation is parallel to the
ground if no axis angle is entered and that unbalanced masses create a gravity
related torque. Secondary Inertia, Secondary Mass and Axis Separation
parameters are required to take into account gravity induced torque values.
If the gravity torque (Secondary Mass * 9.81 m/s2 * Axis separation2) is known to
be small as compared to the acceleration torque or motor nominal torque, then it
may not be necessary to include the unbalanced mass effects.
ATTENTION: If the angle of movement in any profile segment is such that the
gravity torque changes significantly during that segment (a common
occurrence) then break the segment into smaller portions.
The Crank template is used to calculate the load profile for a given application,
based on either input shaft velocity or linear load velocity.
IMPORTANT This template should only be used for constant inertia. Do not set secondary
mass or secondary inertia when using this template.
TIP Parameter entry descriptions are displayed when the cursor is held over an
entry field for several seconds.
Power/Speed Templates These templates let you enter torque and speed values that are used to 118
calculate the power requirement for the application.
This application is typically cutting strip material such as steel into pre-set lengths
by means of a press shear (heavy-duty knife). The material must be stationary
when the cut is made and the cut takes place over a fixed amount of time or a
fixed angle of the driving crank whose speed is varied to match the cut rate.
Strip material is unwound from a reel at constant surface speed and fed via
separately driven leveler rolls into one end of a looping pit (a free-hanging loop of
material providing storage). On the other side of the loop, a pair of feeder rolls
grips the material and moves it forward the required cut length and then stops.
After the cut is complete, the material is moved again. The average velocity of the
nip/feeder rolls must be equal to the constant velocity of the unwinder and
leveler rolls.
This application is typically cutting strip material such as steel into pre-set lengths
by means of a Flying Shear (heavy-duty knife mounted on a moving carriage).
The shear must be stationary relative to the material (for example, moving at line
speed) when the cut is made and the cut takes a fixed time.
Strip material is unwound from a reel at constant surface speed and fed via
separately driven leveler rolls. After the cut is complete, the shear is stopped then
moved back to its start position. It must accelerate to match the line speed at the
correct position to cut the required length of material.
Load Drive Roll Diameter Diameter of the roll, driven from the motor.
(label 1 in Figure 81) Friction Coefficient Coefficient of friction of the sliding bearing.
Cut Time Time the carriage must be synchronized accurately with the material.
Select this option for data entry when the maximum design speed of the constant-speed sections of the line is known. This
speed does not refer to the peak velocity of the feeder section, which is determined by Motion Analyzer software.
Max Average Line Speed When you select the option to enter data based on Max Average Line Speed, this data is required. This is
Min Cut length at the critical condition on which the sizing process is performed. To cut shorter lengths than this critical
Critical Preferences (1) Max line speed length, the line speed must be reduced.
(label 2 in Figure 81)
Select this option for data entry when the number of cuts made by the system per minute is known.
Cuts/min When you select the option to enter data based on Cuts/min, this data is required. This is the critical
Max Cut length at condition on which the sizing process is performed. To cut longer lengths than this critical length, the
Cuts/min line speed must be reduced.
System Properties This is the time required for the system to achieve the required position accuracy before the cut commences. The finer the
(label 3 in Figure 81) Settling Time required accuracy, the longer the settling time value. This time is typically 20 to 75 ms for an A servo system.
Linear Select this option for standard linear acceleration and deceleration ramps.
Motion Type Properties
(label 4 in Figure 81) Select this option for S shaped acceleration and deceleration ramps that are used to produce smoother motion. You need to
S-Curve enter the percent jerk value for this option.
(1) At very long cut lengths, the limiting factor, determined by the design speed of the leveler rolls and unwinder, is the maximum line speed. As cut length is reduced, the servo has to index more and more
rapidly until the peak or RMS (root mean squared) torque limit is reached. To cut shorter lengths than this critical length, the line speed must be reduced. Sizing is based on this critical length, maximum
line speed and cut time, which are typically specified.
This application is typically cutting strip material such as steel into pre-set lengths
by means of a rotary knife (heavy-duty knife blades mounted on a pair of rotating
drums). The blades must be stationary relative to the material (for example,
moving at line speed) when the cut is made and the cut takes place over a fixed
drum angle.
Strip material is unwound from a reel at constant surface speed and fed via
separately driven leveler rolls. After the cut is complete, the drum is adjusted
forward or backward relative to the material in order to cut the required length. It
must return to line speed at the position required to cut the required length of
material.
When the cut-length is equal to the circumference of the locus of the knife blade
tip, it is said to be the synchronous cut length. In this special case, the knife drums
rotate at a steady speed.
The Advanced Templates tab let you enter data for complex mechanisms. The
templates convert the complex mechanisms into Motion Analyzer mechanism
data and load profiles with additional inertia and loads.
Four Bar Linkage Enter required inputs to calculate the load profile for Four Bar Linkage 114
applications.
The Inertia Calculator has several options for inputting parameters to calculate
inertia for an application.
The Less Options Inertia mode is the default mode when you open the Inertia
Calculator. Use this mode to calculate inertia for a single cylindrical component.
The center of mass/center of gravity of the cylinder must coincide with the axis of
rotation.
Because the Less Options Inertia mode is used to calculate the inertia of a single
cylindrical component, the options in the Add Element toolbar are not available.
In More Options Inertia mode you can calculate the mass and inertia of complex
shapes. By assembling cylinders, cuboids and prisms, you can construct any
largely three dimensional shape.
Use this tab to verify the correct placement of the various inertia elements.
You can use the SolidWorks Inertia Calculator to import inertia data directly
from SolidWorks software when the part geometry is complex and a SolidWorks
model is readily available. The part must be balanced about the axis of rotation.
For unbalanced loads, a SolidWorks Motion Study must be completed and users
must interface with SolidWorks, using the resulting torque data to appropriately
size a motor. Refer to From SolidWorks on page 120 for more information on the
SolidWorks Interface Wizard.
The density, volume, and surface area of the element (label 1 in Figure 88) are
displayed in the middle. The mass and inertia (label 2 in Figure 88) are displayed
at the bottom of the Element Properties window and in the Results window at
the bottom right (label 3 in Figure 88).
Receive inertia data from SolidWorks software by selecting SolidWorks from the
Type pull-down menu in the Element Properties window.
Click OK to import the data from SolidWorks into Motion Analyzer software.
The SolidWorks Data Import window closes and returns to the Inertia
Calculator window and the imported element image.
2.1.4.4.2. Winder/Unwinder
Use this template to enter required inputs to calculate the load profile for Winder
or Unwinder applications.
The maximum torque condition is the worst case for winding temperature so the
move time for this index is made large enough to dominate the temperature
calculations.
The maximum speed case is included to check that the specified speed can be
reached. If the application requires a different acceleration for the full roll
compared to the core, this can be done in Define Your Profile on page 139 after
you click Apply.
IMPORTANT The driving roll/rolls data should be added as Drive Roll and
Surface Driven
Idler Roll.
You will be asked if you want to reset the Actuator parameters to zero. Click Yes, if this is the first
time you applied this Winder. If you already applied it and added the drive roll data in the Belt
Actuator, the drive roll data will be deleted.
Empty Diameter Minimum reel diameter, when the roll is completely unwound.
Empty Inertia Inertia of the reel when it is completely unwound.
Full Diameter Maximum reel diameter, when the roll is completely wound.
Material Inertia (1) Inertia of the reel when it is at full diameter or completely wound.
Maximum Web Maximum allowable web tension for the material. The value is used for sizing purposes.
Tension
Minimum Web Minimum web tension for the application. It is used to calculate the Tension Ratio.
Tension
Maximum Web Design speed of the material running through the machine.
Speed
Acceleration Time Shortest required acceleration time from zero to maximum web speed.
Deceleration Time Shortest required deceleration time from maximum web speed to zero.
Check this box if the acceleration and deceleration follow a smooth S-curve. If this box is not
S-curve checked, acceleration is considered trapezoidal.
Select either Wind or Unwind for your application. This setting determines the direction of pull
Wind/Unwind from the web tension.
This option is used only when a Wind and Unwind axis share a DC power rail. The two axes are
first sized as normal (for example, Profile Mirror is set to Off). The Winder is then set to Profile
Profile Mirror Mirror. This matches the two axis motion profiles as if they were connected by the web. This is
necessary only to check the system sizing. In this mode the motor winding temperature of the
Winder axis will be underestimated.
(1) Use the Inertia Calculator Template on page 105 to calculate the inertia value for your application, if the value is not readily
available.
Click Calculate to display the following values in the Results portion of the
window (label 2 in Figure 91).
You can use this template to enter required inputs to calculate the load profile for
Four Bar Linkage applications.
TIP Parameter entry descriptions are displayed when the cursor is held over an
entry field for several seconds.
Results Window Cycle Time Calculated cycle time for the specified load profile.
(label 4 in Figure 92) Minimum Time Minimum time slice required for the simulation.
Slice
Apply Click to apply the load profile and close the window.
Cancel Click to close the window without applying any data.
Chart Display Window Shows the crank velocity, the inertia that is reflected to the crankshaft, and the crank torque due to external influences such as gravity and applied force.
(label 4 in Figure 92) These are the parameters that are applied. By checking Show Resultant Load Torque, the associated value can also be displayed.
(1) The Animated Display at the upper left corner of the template is provided for reference to make sure that entered data is accurate and particularly that the orientation of the crank is correct. The animation
rotates the crank so that the system may be better visualized. In this example, the X/Y plane is horizontal.
(2) Use the Inertia Calculator Template on page 105 to calculate the inertia value for your application, if the value is not readily available.
Click to use the Quick Profile tool. A trapezoidal load profile is entered into
the data grid after clicking Apply.
You can use the Power/Speed templates to enter torque and speed values that are
used to calculate the power requirements for the application.
Use this template (label 1 in Figure 95) when the torque and speed values are
known for the application.
Use this template (label 2 in Figure 95) when three of the following four values
are known for the application.
Click to use the Power Calculator and enter the known torque and speed
values.
Click Apply to display the Power value and other missing value.
IMPORTANT A SolidWorks Motion Study must be set up before launching the SolidWorks
Interface Wizard. Gravity, SolidWorks motors, material properties, and any
additional external forces must be defined in the SolidWorks Motion Study
before integration. Velocity and force/torque Results Plots must be created in
SolidWorks software for the simulation to return results to Motion Analyzer
software.
TIP If you disable animation before SolidWorks software performs calculations the
solver speed improves. This is because the software is not attempting to show
the motion of the assembly while performing calculations.
1. From the SolidWorks Motion Study explorer bar, click the Motion Study
Properties icon.
With independent motors, each motor works alone to move the load in the
single-axis, independent workflow, so the force/torque output stands isolated. An
example is the single-axis lifter mechanism (Figure 98) where one motor drives
the load.
2. Click Next.
3. Click Edit Profile to specify the motion profile that the mechanism will
move through.
This motion profile is placed at the output of the motor or gearbox shaft, if
a gearbox is included in the motion system. Refer to Define Your Profile on
page 139 for more information.
Once you specify the motion profile for the axis, the SolidWorks
integration begins.
4. Click Launch SolidWorks Simulator to obtain force/torque results from
SolidWorks software.
10. From the Motion Analyzer Axis pull-down menu, choose the Motion
Analyzer axis.
IMPORTANT If all axes have the same name and this causes confusion,
go to Options >Application Info to rename the axes.
11. Check Reverse Direction if you find that the load moves in the wrong
direction.
Play the animation in SolidWorks software after the motion profile has
been sent across in a future step. Return to this step using the Back button
and check this box to reverse the direction of the motion profile. If the
motion is incorrect, select the Reverse Direction checkbox to switch the
direction of motion.
12. From the SolidWorks Motor Name pull-down menu, choose the name of
the SolidWorks motor that runs in the motion profile with the chosen
Motion Analyzer axis.
The SolidWorks Moving Part pull-down menu, is for information only.
This states the component that the SolidWorks motor is attached to and
the motion profile it will be applied to. If the component is not correct,
return to SolidWorks to attach the motor to the correct component.
13. Click Next.
17. From the Results pull-down menu, choose the axis of motion you wish to
display.
18. Click the View Graph tab.
This tab displays the data in graphical format.
19. Click the View Data tab.
This tab displays the data in list format.
20. Click Export Data.
The data exports into a spreadsheet.
21. Click Apply to transfer force/torque data to Motion Analyzer software for
use in sizing a motion system.
22. Go to SolidWorks software and click Play from Start in the SolidWorks
Motion Study explorer.
24. Check Invert SolidWorks Output Data if the velocity profiles were
reversed to resolve the discrepancy and correct your model. The
discrepancy is due to different coordinate systems, which are arbitrarily
defined.
25. Click Proceed to Transmissions.
This step changes depending upon the application.
IMPORTANT With these versions of SolidWorks and Motion Analyzer, the inertia
data is not brought out automatically. This means that Motion
Analyzer has no knowledge of the inertia ratio, and therefore cannot
do the Motion Analyzer Simulation on the Solution tab.
Once the motion profile for each axis has been specified, the SolidWorks
integration begins. Refer to Define Your Profile on page 139 for more
information on defining a motion profile.
Motion Analyzer software launches a new window and displays the model
that is open in SolidWorks software.
Use the integration tool to send motion profile data to more than one
SolidWorks motor simultaneously, thereby letting SolidWorks software
accurately calculate the effect of multiple motors working together to drive
one load.
5. From the Motion Study Name pull-down menu, choose the SolidWorks
motion study to be used for simulation.
If you need to create a new motion study, return to SolidWorks. Return to
the opening dialog box and click Refresh to register the changes.
6. Click Next.
IMPORTANT The number of Motion Analyzer axes to be studied must be less than or
equal to the number of SolidWorks motors. Also, the number of motion
profiles sent to SolidWorks software cannot exceed the number of
SolidWorks motors waiting to consume the motion profile data.
9. From the Motion Analyzer Axis pull-down menu, choose the Motion
Analyzer axis.
IMPORTANT If all axes have the same name and this causes confusion,
go to Options >Application Info to rename the axes.
10. Check Reverse Direction if you find that the load moves in the wrong
direction.
Play the animation in SolidWorks software after the motion profile has
been sent across in a future step. Return to this step using the Back button
and check this box to reverse the direction of the motion profile. If the
motion is incorrect, select the Reverse Direction checkbox to switch the
direction of motion.
11. From the SolidWorks Motor Name pull-down menu, choose the name of
the SolidWorks motor that runs in the motion profile with the chosen
Motion Analyzer axis.
The SolidWorks Moving Part pull-down menu, information only, this
states the component that the SolidWorks motor is attached to and the
motion profile will be applied to. If the component is not correct, return to
SolidWorks to attach the motor to the correct component.
12. Click Next.
16. From the Results pull-down menu, choose the axis of motion you wish to
display.
17. Click the View Graph tab.
This tab displays the data in graphical format.
18. Click the View Data tab.
This tab displays the data in list format.
19. Click Export Data.
The data exports into a spreadsheet.
20. Click Apply to transfer force/torque data to Motion Analyzer software for
use in sizing a motion system.
21. Go to SolidWorks software and click Play from Start in the SolidWorks
Motion Study explorer.
23. Click the Motor and Drive icons to continue the sizing process.
With these versions of SolidWorks and Motion Analyzer software, the
inertia data is not brought out automatically. This means that Motion
Analyzer has no knowledge of the inertia ratio and therefore cannot do the
Motion Analyzer Simulation on the Solution tab.
2.2. Define Your Profile There are two ways to enter your Motion Profile into Motion Analyzer software.
Begin by clicking Edit Profile in the Cycle Profile Data dialog box.
The Less Options Profile mode is the default mode. This mode is also accessed by
clicking Less Options when in the More Options Profile mode.
When using this mode to enter motion profile data, a trapezoidal velocity index
profile segment (see Automatic Index Type below) is the default motion profile.
This motion profile is optimized for minimal motor heating.
Table 75 - Less Options Profile Editor Properties
Parameter Description
Move Distance Total distance for the motion profile.
Move Time Total time for the motion profile.
Dwell Time Total dwell time, if any, for the motion profile before the motion profile repeats.
From the pull-down menu, choose one of three available index types.
This is a 1/3 acceleration, 1/3 coast, 1/3 deceleration trapezoidal motion profile. This is
Automatic the default setting.
Index Type This is a motion profile where the time is spent accelerating and is spent
Triangular decelerating.
Simple Index Motion This index type lets you use sliders to adjust the velocity and time axes of the motion
Parameters Trapezoidal profile. As you mouse over a slider, the axis value is displayed.
(label 1 in Figure 100)
This is used to decrease the discontinuity in the transition from a dwell to motion. From the pull-down menu, choose
one of three available smoothness options.
IMPORTANT Smoothness is used to reduce mechanical wear and tear. Due to display limitations, the More
Options Profile Editor Mode does not show infinite jerk at points of velocity discontinuity.
Using 0% jerk time may lead to premature mechanical failure.
The More Options Profile Editor mode helps you create a variety of industry-
standard motion profiles. To access this mode, click More Options when in the
Less Options Profile mode.
These windows are displayed by default when you open the More Options Profile
Editor Mode.
Profile Toolbar This toolbar (label 1 in Figure 102) contains buttons and pull-down menus for 145
adding, moving, and removing profile segments or an entire motion profile.
Each profile segment type has an associated Segment Parameters window
(label 2 in Figure 102. As you highlight a particular profile segment in your
Segment Load Window motion profile, that segments parameter window becomes available for 147
entering data. The default profile segment type is an Index profile segment.
This window (label 3 in Figure 102) displays a plot for a single profile segment
Segment Plot Window in the motion profile. The x-axis is time, and the y-axis can be adjusted to 148
display various motion curves (for example, Distance, Velocity, or Acceleration.
This window (label 5 in Figure 102) displays the entire motion Profile Plot that
Profile Plot consists of a series of profile segments. The plot can be adjusted and analyzed 149
with the two sub-windows that accompany the plot.
In addition to the windows that are opened by default, there are several tabs along
the bottom (label 6 in Figure 102) and left side (red arrow in Figure 102) of the
More Options Profile Editor Mode that open other windows.
Profile Grid Lets you quickly input parameters into a table for each segment of your motion 152
profile.
Derived Parameters Displays various calculated values related to Time, Position, Speed, 153
Acceleration, and Jerk.
Comments Window Enter comments for the motion profile or for particular profile segments. 154
Error List Window Contains a list of errors as they occur. 155
Segment Parameters Enter load values for individual profile segments or for the entire motion 167
Window profile.
In these windows, you can click the thumb-tack icon to toggle between Fixed
mode and Auto-hide mode. In Fixed mode, the window is held in place and in
Auto-hide mode, the window is displayed when you hover over the window tab.
The window reverts back to a tab when the mouse pointer is moved off of the
window.
When you have completed your motion profile and have entered the relevant
parameters, you can export the data from the More Options Profile Editor Mode
to external programs. Prior to exporting the data, make sure that the master and
slave units are properly designated. From the Settings menu, choose Custom
Units to change these.
You also have the option to import motion profile data from external programs.
The following import options are available.
The Profile toolbar contains buttons and pull-down menus for adding, moving,
and removing profile segments or an entire motion profile.
Each profile segment type has an associated Segment Parameters window (label 2
in Figure 102. As you highlight a particular profile segment in your motion
profile, that segments parameter window becomes available for entering data.
The default profile segment type is an Index profile segment.
The Segment Plot window displays a plot for a single profile segment in the
motion profile. The x-axis is time, and the y-axis can be adjusted to display
various motion curves (for example, Distance, Velocity, or Acceleration).
The Profile Plot window lets you view the entire motion profile and quickly
navigate to specific segments within the profile.
The Plot Parameters sub-window appears to the left of the Main Profile Plot
window. Click the arrows, left of the Main Profile Plot window, to open it. Click
the arrows again to close the window.
Clicking the motion curves (for example, Distance or Velocity) toggles them on
and off. From the motion curve pull-down menu, you can change the color for
the curve in both the Main Profile Plot window and the Segment Plot window.
In addition, as you hover over the Main Profile Plot window with the mouse
pointer, the Plot Parameters sub-window provides a display of the numeric values
of the time (x-axis), and active motion curves (y-axis) associated with the mouse
pointer position.
The Profile Zoom Plot sub-window appears below the Main Profile Plot window.
Click the arrows, below the Main Profile Plot window, to open it. Click the
arrows again to close the window.
The Profile Zoom Plot window contains a slider (refer to the red box in
Figure 113) that you can move along the motion profile by clicking and dragging
it. As the slider moves, the Main Profile Plot window displays a magnified view of
the portion of the plot that is selected by the slider. You can resize the slider by
clicking and dragging from either edge.
Click Profile Grid (label 5 in Figure 115) to use a table to input parameters for
each segment of your motion profile.
If you click a row in the Profile Grid window, the Segment Parameter window
and the plot for that profile segment are opened at the top of the More Options
Profile Editor Mode dialog box.
You have the option to enter the parameters in the Segment Parameters window
or the Profile Grid. Refer to Segment Parameters on page 167 for detailed
descriptions of the parameters. The parameter values are automatically shared
between the two windows.
Click Comments (label 5 in Figure 117) to enter notes about the overall motion
profile in the Profile Comments window. For specific profile segments in the last
comment of the table labeled Segment Comments. Highlight the row for a
particular profile segment and the segment plot is displayed at the top of the
More Options Profile Editor Mode dialog box.
Click Error List (label 5 in Figure 118) to display errors in the Error List window.
Errors are listed as they occur.
When you have completed your motion profile and have entered the relevant
parameters, you can export the data from the More Options Profile Editor Mode
to external programs. Prior to exporting the data, make sure that the master and
slave units are properly designated. From the menu bar go to Settings>Custom
Units to change these.
The Profile Export wizard is designed to help you successfully export your
profile.
2. Click Next.
The Types of Exports dialog box opens.
1. On the Types of Exports dialog box, select Logix CAM Profile Editor.
2. Click Next.
The CAM Set-up dialog box opens.
The Export Options - Logix CAM dialog box opens and a preview of the
data for export is displayed.
5. Click Next.
The Target Location for Export dialog box opens.
7. Click Next.
TIP If the Start and End Slope values are non-zero in your application,
enter them into the Cam Editor manually.
8. Click Finish.
9. Open your RSLogix 5000 software application program to your MATC
instruction.
10. Click the Cam Profile ellipse
11. Right-click the first row entry arrow and from the window choose Paste.
Your move data appears in the Cam Editor dialog box.
1. On the Types of Exports dialog box, select Logix CAM Profile Editor.
2. Click Next.
The CAM Set-up dialog box opens.
5. Click Next.
The Target Location for Export dialog box opens.
7. Click Next.
TIP If the Start and End Slope values are non-zero in your application,
enter them into the Cam Editor manually.
8. Click Finish.
9. Open your RSLogix 5000 software application program and paste the data
into an empty rung.
3. Define the number of segments you would like to export the data in.
For example, a 2 second motion profile would be broken into 50 frames/
second if 100 segments are defined.
4. Click Next.
A preview of the data and success dialog box is displayed, similar to the
workflow in Logix CAM Profile Editor beginning on page 157.
Each profile segment type has a different associated Segment Parameters window.
The default profile segment type is an Index profile segment (label 2 in
Figure 120).
The following basic profile segments are available in the More Options Profile
Editor Mode dialog box.
Start Condition Sets the start conditions for your motion profile. The start condition is the initial time, 168
position, and velocity of the motion profile.
Accel/Decel Where you enter parameters for an Acceleration or Deceleration profile segment. 168
Where you enter parameters for a Cruise or Dwell profile segment. The profile
Cruise/Dwell segment is considered a cruise if the velocity at the end of the previous profile 170
segment is non-zero and is considered a dwell if that velocity is zero.
Index Where you enter parameters for an Index profile segment. An Index profile segment 171
consists of an acceleration, a cruise, and a deceleration.
In addition to the basic profile segments, the following advanced profile segments
are available in the More Options Profile Editor Mode dialog box.
Index Advance Selects more advanced velocity, acceleration, and jerk profiles for an Index profile 173
segment.
Logix Element Contains parameters that you can easily import or export into RSLogix 5000 software. 174
Motion Axis Where you enter parameters for a Motion Axis Move command. The parameters are 176
Move (MAM) easily exported into a MAM instruction in RSLogix 5000 software.
Start Condition (refer to Figure 120) sets the start conditions for your motion
profile. The start condition is the initial time, position, and velocity of the
motion profile.
2.2.2.10.2. Accel/Decel
IMPORTANT Due to display limitations, the More Options Profile Editor Mode dialog box
does not show infinite jerk at points of velocity discontinuity. Using 0% jerk
may lead to premature mechanical failure.
2.2.2.10.3. Cruise/Dwell
The profile segment is considered a cruise if the velocity at the end of the
previous profile segment is non-zero and is considered a dwell if that velocity is
zero.
2.2.2.10.4. Index
Parameters Description
Used to decrease the discontinuity in the transition from a dwell to motion. Select the
smoothness from the pull-down menu. Three smoothness options are available.
Accel/Decel Jerk
0% Jerk 100% acceleration and current (Linear or Trapezoidal).
18% Jerk 110% acceleration and current.
33% Jerk 120% acceleration and current.
66% Jerk 150% acceleration and current.
100% Jerk 200% acceleration and current (S-curve).
Apply +ve/-ve When you enter the Positive or Negative Velocity Limit for the profile, Motion Analyzer adjusts
Velocity Limit the acceleration and deceleration times required to reach the desired velocity limits.
IMPORTANT Smoothness is used to reduce mechanical wear and tear. Due to display
limitations, the More Options Profile Editor Mode dialog box does not show
infinite jerk at points of velocity discontinuity. Using 0% Jerk time may lead to
premature mechanical failure.
Index Advance selects more advanced velocity, acceleration, and jerk profiles for
an Index profile segment.
Enter the following parameters for a Index Advance profile segment, if relevant.
Use this dialog box to import or export Logix elements into RSLogix 5000
software.
The Logix Element Motion Parameter table is essentially the same as the
RSLogix 5000 cam editor. These profile segments can be mixed with any other
types available in the More Options Profile Editor Mode dialog box, thus a small
section of non-linear motion profile (for example, a cosine compensation profile
segment) can be created in a spreadsheet and combined with a simple index
profile segment.
Enter the following parameters for a Logix Element profile segment, if relevant.
The first row (row zero in RSLogix 5000 software) displays the start conditions.
These cannot be entered directly, but are defined either by the end conditions of
the previous profile segment or, if this is the first segment in the motion profile,
by the Start Condition on page 168.
This window lets you enter data as if for a Motion Axis Move (MAM)
instruction. For detailed information regarding a MAM, refer to the
RSLogix 5000 software help files.
Click More and enter the following parameters for a MAM profile segment, if
relevant.
2.3. Specify Your Linear Load A linear load mechanism is used to convert rotary motor torque to linear motion
through a transmission (belt drive, lead screw, chain and sprocket, or rack and
Mechanism pinion), where thrust from a linear motor, electric cylinder, or linear stage
produces linear motion directly.
Belt Drive A rotary motor coupled to a timing pulley that drives a flexible toothed belt, 180
with its coupled load, back and forth between two idler pulley guides.
A lead screw is coupled to a rotary motor and causes relative linear motion
Lead Screw 181
between a rotating screw and its non-rotating nut.
A chain and sprocket is a rotary motor coupled to a sprocket wheel that drives a
Chain and Sprocket linked chain, with its coupled load, back and forth between idler sprocket 182
guides.
Rack and Pinion A rack and pinion is a rotary motor coupled to a toothed pinion wheel that 183
engages a toothed rack to create relative motion between the two elements.
Linear motors are either iron-core and ironless motors that directly create
linear thrust. Their separate sections (coil and magnet channel) produce
Linear Motor 184
relative motion between a carriage and its base along the user-supplied linear
bearing guides.
Linear Thrusters A linear thruster is used to provide a completely integrated linear motor-driven 189
system.
A belt drive is a rotary motor coupled to a timing pulley that drives a flexible
toothed belt, with its coupled load, back and forth between two idler pulley
guides.
A lead screw is coupled to a rotary motor and causes relative linear motion
between a rotating screw and its non-rotating nut.
A chain and sprocket is a rotary motor coupled to a sprocket wheel that drives a
linked chain, with its coupled load, back and forth between idler sprocket guides.
Enter the following parameters for chain and sprocket mechanisms, if relevant.
Chain and Sprocket Inertia (1) The inertia of the driver and idler groups.
Application Friction The torque loss due to friction at the driver or idler shaft. This value can be
(label 2 in Figure 134) Torque obtained from the supplier or Engineering tables.
No. of The number of sprockets for each idler group.
Sprockets
The mass of the linear load table. This mass is affected by gravity if the
Table Mass inclination in the Load Type Tab on page 82 is non-zero.
Additional Loads
(label 3 in Figure 134) Chain Mass The mass of the chain. This mass is not affected by gravity.
The total torque loss due to friction at the driver and the idler groups is
Losses calculated and displayed here.
(1) Use the Inertia Calculator Template on page 105 to calculate the inertia value for your application, if the value is not readily
available.
A rack and pinion is a rotary motor coupled to a toothed pinion wheel that
engages a toothed rack to create relative motion between the two elements.
Enter the following parameters for rack and pinion mechanisms, if relevant.
Linear motors are either iron-core and ironless motors that directly create linear
thrust. Their separate sections (coil and magnet channel) produce relative
motion between a carriage and its base along the user-supplied linear bearing
guides.
Horizontal
Relative motion between the two motor elements is directed at this angle relative to
the horizontal plane.
Custom
Due to its non-cogging and low magnetic attraction characteristics, direct-drive ironless linear motors are
Ironless typically used for lighter duty bearings, smooth motion, and/or high precision applications.
At slightly lower cost relative to the Ironless configuration (one row of magnets versus two with ironless),
Iron Core these high magnetic attraction motors are typically used with heavy-duty bearings to produce high
Configuration dynamic thrust performance.
(label 3 in Figure 136) The additional length of travel at each end of the motion profile to allow for user-defined machine
movements outside of the motion profile (for example, setup of a mechanism or tool change spacing). It
Overtravel Length also provides room for the motor to stop if it accidentally exceeds the nominal travel envelope. Switches
(physical or software) detect this and the drive performs a controlled stop. Click the Axis Stop tab to
determine the minimum stopping distance required. The value is added to both ends of the calculated
motion profile travel to make sure the proper length motor is specified and selected for the application.
User input that specifies the mass of the moving carriage, including its support bearing pucks. This mass
Carriage Mass should not include the mass of the moving motor elements.
The constant mass of the moving parts of the load. This value does not include profile loads that are
Payload Mass entered in the Load Type Tab on page 82.
This represents any linear force that the motor must overcome (both during motion and while at rest). It
External Force does not include frictional loads that are calculated elsewhere.
Load and Application From the Heat Sink Type pull-down menu, choose a heat sink type. The heat sink affects the motor
(label 4 in Figure 136) Heat Sink Type thermal continuous operation ratings.
Bearing Friction The friction coefficient between the linear moving parts and the fixed parts of the system. You can edit
Coefficient this value in the Load Type Tab on page 82.
Counter Balance From the Counter Balance Type pull-down menu, choose a Counterbalance Type (refer to page 84).
Type
Counter Balance The mass of the Counterbalance (refer to page 85).
The MP-Series and TL-Series electric cylinders provide flexible, digital, servo
control of a rod actuator (linear control of force/clamping or position). They
provide an electromechanical system for applying digital servo control with a
familiar fluid power format. The cylinders are integrated into machines with the
same fluid power application principals, mounting methods (for example,
trunnion mounts, rear clevis attachment kits, front flanges) and rod end
attachments for connected loads (for example, rod eye and clevis).
The MP-Series integrated linear stage actuators are used to restrict the load to a
single axis of motion. They contain all of the elements required to produce linear
motion: base and carriage; drive (linear motor or lead screw); linear bearings; and
position feedback.
Constant Mass Any unchanging mass attached to the actuator. The actuator mass itself is automatically taken into account.
This value is editable in the Load Type Tab on page 82.
Any unchanging force, other than gravity, acting on the load. It is also known as static force. This value is
External Force editable in the Load Type Tab on page 82.
X, Y, and Z - Offset These offsets allow for a load that has a center of gravity that is not close to the mounting plate of the
Constant Load actuator. This value is significant for linear stage life calculations.
(label 4 in Figure 138)
Profile Based Any mass or force that changes during the cycle. The values must be entered for each segment of the motion
Loads profile. These are entered in More Options Profile Editor Mode, under the Profile toolbar.
Edit Payload Lets you quickly access More Options Profile Editor Mode.
Payload Displays a simple example of an application with a varying load.
Animation
(1) Only horizontal and vertical mounts are permitted corresponding to 0 and 90 inclination in the Load Type Tab on page 82. Any other inclination in the Load tab is converted to
horizontal mount.
The Bulletin LDAT linear thruster is a new type of Allen-Bradley linear actuator
product being developed by Rockwell Automation. Its purpose is to provide a
completely integrated linear motor driven system. The Bulletin LDAT product is
integrated with linear motor, mechanical bearings, high-resolution linear
encoder, and standard circular DIN connectors for easy integration with Bulletin
2090 extension cables.
2.4. Specify Your A transmission helps to provide a speed-torque conversion, such as a gear
reduction or speed reduction, from a higher speed to a slower, more forceful
Transmission output.
Required Components Select the transmission components for your application. You may add up to two
(label 1 in Figure 140) transmission components and one gearbox by checking the boxes above the appropriate
component.
A belt drive consists of a loop of flexible material that is used to
Belt Drive mechanically link two or more rotating shafts with pulleys.
Chain and A sprocket is a profiled wheel with teeth that mesh with a chain.
Sprocket
Type A spur gear consists of a rod or disk with the teeth extruding radially.
(label 2 in Figure 140) Spur Gear These gears can be meshed together correctly only if they are fitted to
parallel shafts.
A coupling is a device used to connect two shafts together at their ends
Coupling for the purpose of transmitting power. The inertia, stiffness, and backlash
of couplings can be found in Manufacturers Data Sheets.
Define Parameters
(label 3 in Figure 140) Click Edit for each transmission selected to enter data.
Use this mode to directly enter the transmission component ratio and effective
inertia. This option is available for all transmission components.
Use this mode to compute the desired data (Ratio and Inertia values) by using the
pitch circle diameter. This option is not available for a coupling transmission.
Use this mode to compute the desired data (ratio and inertia values) by using the
number of teeth. This option is not available for a coupling transmission.
2.5. Choose Your Motor Use the Motor Series Selection tab to enter application requirements and then
select a compatible motor series.
Series
Figure 146 - Motor Series Selection Dialog Box
Enter the following parameters to further narrow the motor options and help you
decide which motor is best for your application.
By hovering over this symbol, the particular motor series voltage ratings are displayed.
Indicates that the motor series support for the application is marginal.
Indicates that the motor series is not recommended for the application.
Select the List View option to view details regarding Key Features and
Applications, Voltage/Travel & Speed, Feedback Options, and Continuous Stall
Torque/Force.
2.6. Choose Your Electric Use the Electric Cylinder Selection tab to enter application requirements and
select a viable electric cylinder series.
Cylinder Series
Figure 148 - Electric Cylinder Selection Dialog Box
Enter the following parameters to further narrow the electric cylinder options
and help you decide which actuator is best for your application.
By hovering over this symbol, the particular electric cylinder voltage ratings are displayed.
Indicates that the electric cylinder is not recommended for the application.
Select the List View option to view details regarding Key Features and
Applications, Voltage/Travel & Speed, Feedback Options, and Continuous Stall
Torque/Force.
2.7. Choose Your Drive Use the Drive Family Selection tab to enter application requirements and select a
viable drive family.
Family
Figure 149 - Drive Family Selection Assistant Dialog Box
Enter the following parameters to further narrow the drive family options and
help you decide which drive is best for your application.
(1) Click More Options to further narrow the drive parameters and help you decide which motor is best for your application.
By hovering over this symbol, the particular drive familys voltage ratings are displayed.
Indicates that the motor series support for the application is marginal.
Indicates that the motor series is not recommended for the application.
Select the List View option to view details regarding Key Features and
Applications, Voltage/Travel & Speed, Feedback Options, and Continuous Stall
Torque/Force.
Click Details to view a comprehensive table containing Motor Series and Drive
Family Compatibility.
Notes:
Topic Page
Selection 206
Automatic 207
Manual 208
Solution 208
Solution List 209
View Solution 211
Axis Stop 250
Controlled Stop 250
Resistive Brake Module 252
Load Data 252
RBM Selection 253
Apply RBM Selection 255
Life Estimate 256
Configure Axis BOM 258
Super Review 260
Summary View 260
Details View 265
In the Selection tab, you perform a search for the drive/motor solution for your
3.1. Selection application, based on the drive and motor families you selected previously. The
search also includes a gearbox, if gearbox was selected in the Transmission tab.
The search for possible drives and motors is performed based on these two
options:
Select Full if you want the search performed on the entire database of
motors, drives, and gearboxes.
Select My Preferred if you want the search performed on motors, drives,
and gearboxes that you have selected within My Preferred Database on
page 62.
3.1.1. Automatic
Follow these steps to have Motion Analyzer software to make the motor, drive,
and/or gearbox selections for you.
1. In the Automatic field, select Motor, Drive, and Gearbox (if present).
2. Click Search.
The Search in Progress dialog box opens.
When the search is complete, the Solution List opens with a list of motor/
drive combinations and a selection based on the application requirements
that you entered previously.
If the automatic selection process does not find a solution, it means that no motor
or drive in the specified family is capable of performing the task. When this
happens, the result is No Solution Found, which means you should try one or
more of the following:
Select a Motor Mounted Gearbox in the Transmissions Tab on page 191.
Try a bigger family of motors and drives.
Reduce application requirements until a solution is found.
Use Torque Analysis, within the Efficiency Analysis tool on page 227, to
determine which parameters are dominant. This may indicate which factor
to investigate.
Use Tolerance/Design Analysis on page 222 to explore how much a
parameter should change to obtain a passing solution.
3.1.2. Manual
Follow these steps to select the components yourself (motor, drive, and/or
gearbox) from a list.
1. In the Manual field, select Motor, Drive, and Gearbox (if present).
2. Click Select.
The Manual Selection dialog box opens.
3.2. Solution When using the automatic method of selecting components, the Solution tab
opens providing a solution list of motor/drive combinations and a selection,
based on the application requirements that you entered previously.
If you are using the manual method of selecting components go directly to View
Solution on page 211.
You can organize the solutions by using the List Categories pull-down menu, or
by clicking one of the headings in the table. The column data is sorted in
descending order the first time the heading is clicked and ascending order when
you click the heading a second time. You can also rearrange the columns by
clicking and dragging them.
One or more parameters exceeded the recommended limit, but the solution is viable
Marginal provided all customer data is accurate.
Not One or more parameters exceeds 100%. The solution is not viable as entered, but may
Recommended respond to optimization. For more information, refer to Automatic on page 207.
The View Solution dialog box contains information and tools that you can use to
to evaluate system performance and efficiency.
View the following parameters for your solution. The Component Details
portion of the detailed solution view provides an overall summary of the
performance characteristics for the various components of the system.
When a solution includes a gearbox, the inertia ratio is not simply the Reported
Application Inertia divided by the Reported Motor Inertia (rotor inertia), as with
systems that do not include a gearbox.
When a system includes a gearbox, the Input Pinion of the gearbox is rigidly
attached to the rotor, while the rest of the gears in the gearbox remain connected
to the application. Most of the backlash in the system occurs between the input
pinion and the rest of the system.
To correctly calculate the inertia ratio, the Input Pinion Inertia must be removed
from the Reported Application Inertia and added to the Reported Motor Inertia.
Reported Application Inertia - Input Pinion Inertia
= Inertia Ratio
Reported Motor Inertia + Input Pinion Inertia
For example, the system in Figure 156 with an MPL-B680F motor and a
VDT100-MF1 gearbox has a 6.50:1 inertia ratio.
Click the Motor tab to view the Reported Application Inertia and the Reported
Motor Inertia.
The Motion Analyzer database contains the Input Pinion Inertia for every
available gearbox. In this example, the Input Pinion Inertia is 0.00298 kg-m2. To
obtain a correct inertia ratio, Motion Analyzer software adds the Input Pinion
Inertia to the Reported Motor Inertia, which decreases the application inertia
and increases the motor inertia. Division produces the correct inertia ratio of
6.50:1.
0.07274 - 0.00298 = 6.50
0.00775 + 0.00298 1.0
The individual component tabs (for example, Motor, Drive, Gearbox and
Transmission) provide detailed performance information.
In the Motor tab, the brake rating compares the maximum static torque that can
be applied to the brake with the quoted holding torque of the brake. This
normally occurs when the drive is disabled with the motor/load stationary. This
static torque arises from any applied load torques or forces, including
gravitational effects. It does not take into account friction. If a high proportion of
the brake torque (or force) is used for static loads, then little may be left in case
the brake is required to stop motion suddenly. Brakes reduce performance if
operated during motion. The motor brake is intended as a holding brake applied
when motion is stopped and cannot be relied upon to stop a moving load when
the drive fails or loses power. An independent method of stopping is
recommended for all emergency situations where there is a gravitational load or
applied force/torque. A resistive brake module provides some braking but will
never stop a mechanism with a gravitational load or applied force/torque.
If available, Get Engineering Data opens a webpage with the Product Description
and Supplementary Documents for the selected product.
The Axis System Performance portion of the detailed Solution view provides
graphical representations of the performance characteristics for the system. If you
click the graph, the graph expands to fill your screen. In addition, as you mouse
over the graph, the X- and Y-values are displayed below the graph.
The Torque-Speed tab contains the torque/speed graph for the selected motor/
drive combination. This graph is created dynamically, which means that if the
supply voltage changes in the Motor or Drive tab, the graph will change
accordingly.
The Power-Speed tab (label 2 in Figure 155) contains the power/speed graph for
the selected motor and drive combination. This graph is typically used for
Variable Frequency Drive (VFD) applications where power is more appropriate
than torque as a measure of performance.
The Load tab displays the characteristics of the load alone without the influence
of the motor or drive. It may be viewed before selecting motor or drive. For rotary
loads, the influence of transmission/gear component ratio may be investigated by
moving the ratio slider. This is a preliminary testno transmission losses are
included at this stage. For example, efficiency as defined on the Transmission tab
is not factored into transmissions.
The Thermal tab displays the output of drive and motor thermal models that
reside in the drive firmware.
The Data Analysis Toolbar provides tools that can be used to analyze and
optimize the system. Use these tools to quickly evaluate the effect of changing the
application parameters, without having to build physical prototypes. When an
optimized system is realized, return to the appropriate parameter to manually
update it.
Efficiency Analysis Provides information that you can use to determine the efficiency of the
system. 227
Solution List Click to return to the Solution List. This feature is dimmed if there is only one 209
solution for the system configuration.
You can use the Ratio/Design Analysis tool to analyze the effect of the
transmission or gear component ratios on the system performance and quickly
optimize the ratio values. This tool is not applicable for linear actuators.
When you click Ratio/Design Analysis, the following dialog box opens.
The Cut Length Analysis option is available when you use the Press Roll Feed
(constant time/constant angle), Carriage Cut Off, or Cutter Knife Drive
application templates.
When you select a Ratio Analysis option, the following dialog box opens.
Motor Speed an
Ratio Value
Motor Speed and ratio values are displayed above the graph for reference. The
slider below the chart is available to adjust the ratio you are optimizing. As you
mouse over the slider, the ratio value is displayed.
The buttons below the Ratio Analysis chart select which curves are displayed.
When you click Selected Curves, the motor and drive parameters to the right of
the chart are displayed. If you select another button below the chart, only that
parameter is shown.
When you select a Cut Length Analysis option, the following dialog box opens.
Range Parameters Enter the Minimum Cut Length, Maximum Cut Length, and Increment values and click Compute.
The calculated parameters are displayed in the table and Line Speed versus Cut Length chart.
Critical The Minimum Cut Length at Max. Line Speed and Max Line Speed values are displayed here for
Parameters reference. To adjust these values, return to the Application Template Loads tab on page 96.
Print Print the Cut Length Analysis in a project report.
When you click Tolerance/Design Analysis, the following dialog box opens.
The buttons below the Tolerance Analysis chart are available to select which
curves are displayed. When you click Selected Curves, the parameters selected on
the Graph tab (right of the chart) are displayed. If you select another button
below the chart, only that parameter appears.
The slider below the chart is available to adjust the selected Profile, Load, or
Actuator parameter. As you mouse over the slider, the parameter value is
displayed.
7. Click OK.
4. Click Setup to enter all of the ranges and numbers of steps for the Load
parameters in the Tolerance Analysis - Setup dialog box.
4. Click Setup to enter all of the ranges and numbers of steps for the Actuator
Tolerance Parameters in the Tolerance Analysis - Setup dialog box.
This tab is not available for the Rack and Pinion and Sprocket loads.
You can use this information to optimize the system configuration and reduce the
torque, power consumption, or energy loss in the system. For example, if more
torque is applied toward overcoming the preload on a ball screw than towards
moving the load, this may indicate a good place for further analysis.
Click the Torque tab to identify the torque contributions of the various system
components.
Click either the Peak Torque Analysis or RMS Torque Analysis option to display
the data. The torque analysis for the critical profile segment is displayed by
default when you open the Efficiency Analysis dialog box. To change the
Segment Number, click the Forward or Backward arrows.
The torque contributions of each system parameter are listed in descending order.
To view the torque contribution of a particular system parameter for all profile
segments, click the arrow next to the system parameter.
Click the Power tab to display aids in identifying how the systems power is
distributed.
Click Segment Average to display the various power contributions for each
profile segment or Cycle Average to display the power contributions for the entire
motion profile.
The Power Consumption analysis for the critical profile segment is displayed by
default when you open the Efficiency Analysis dialog box. To change the
Segment Number, click the Forward or Backward arrow.
Click the Energy tab to identify how the systems energy consumption is
distributed.
Motion Analyzer dynamic simulation lets you predict the dynamic performance
of an axis at the sizing stage. The Dynamic Simulator contains similar
functionality in gains and behavior as RSLogix 5000 software.
Click to toggle between the expanded and collapsed view of the simulation
inputs.
Selecting the Motion Analyzer load provides simulation using the Motion
Analyzer software load sizing definitions.
Inertia B
Inertia A
The load is modelled as two inertias coupled by compliance (the spring in this
example diagram). Inertia A is rigidly coupled to the motor and so effectively
becomes part of the motor. If backlash is selected, it replaces the spring in this
diagram. The two friction components are not yet supported.
Rigid coupling occurs when the load is rigidly coupled to the motor.
3.2.2.4.1.1.2. Backlash
Backlash occurs (for example) when a gearbox is added to the motor. Choosing
Backlash enables an additional field, in addition to the Rigid coupling fields,
where you can enter a backlash value.
3.2.2.4.1.1.3. Compliance
This increases the speed of the solver (and in turn the speed of Dynamic
Simulation) since SolidWorks software is not attempting to show the
motion of the assembly while performing calculations. Animation is not
necessary because it can be played after the study has been calculated.
3. Set Frames per second to 8000.
This should match the smallest update rate of the Kinetix 6000 drive
(0.125 ms).
4. Click SolidWorks Integration (Figure 175) to open the SolidWorks Load
Definition dialog box.
5. Click Refresh when changes are made to the associated SolidWorks model
to make sure Motion Analyzer software is interfacing with the most recent
version of the SolidWorks assembly.
6. After verifying that this is the correct model, select the desired motion
study and force element.
Simulation Analysis lets you invoke simulation and analyze various reports
displayed as plots and data. It also lets you enter control loop gains in the Control
Loop Diagram tab.
Simulation Data Displays the simulation output data in a tabular format and provides data 243
export.
Displays control loop diagram of motion control system. You can enter loop
Control Loop Diagram gain and other parameters here. 245
Simulation plots can be drawn and displayed for position, velocity, and torque.
Use check boxes to show or hide the simulation curves. From the color pull-down
menu, choose a color for each plot.
The software displays up to four plots at a time. If there are more than four
curves, then use pull-down menus to select desired plot. The selected plots are
dimmed in the pull-down menus.
The Simulation Data tab displays the simulation output data in a tabular format
and provides data export.
Simulation Data Filters Use to increase or decrease the time step to view records in larger or small
Time Step
(label 1 in Figure 183) time spans.
Time Span Define start and end time of the records being displayed in the grid.
Apply Click to see your changes in the data grid.
Data Grid
(label 2 in Figure 183) Displays the simulation data records. Up to 10,000 records are shown.
Export Data Click to launch the Export Data dialog box (refer to Figure 184).
(label 3 in Figure 183)
You can select the export settings (such as data elements, time step, time span,
units, delimiter, and target location for the file export) before exporting the
simulation data.
The Control Loop Diagram tab is a graphical representation of the control loops.
You can enter loop gains and other parameters, just as in the Control Loop Gains
and other Parameters window (refer to page 246).
If you enter any gains parameters here, it also updates in the Control Loop Gains
and other Parameters window.
Control loop gains and other parameter windows let you manually enter control
loop gains or perform auto-tuning.
AutoTune Options simulate the Logix function by setting the Load Inertia Ratio
and the appropriate gains based on measured system inertia. As per the Logix
convention, there are five different application types for AutoTune. Selecting an
application type selects the gain parameters.
Position Bandwidth This sets to the default for the drive/motor combination selected. It may be overridden
downwards to soften the response or get to a stable condition.
You can perform AutoTune in the collapsed state also. This state shows the
selected application types and parameters to be autotuned.
When you change parameters in any section, Reset appears in the title bar of that
section. For example, the Test Disturbances section is shown in Figure 190. Click
Reset to reset all parameters to default values.
Table 144 - Position and Velocity Parameter Options (refer to Figure 191)
Options Description
Position proportional gain creates a velocity reference proportional to position
Proportional Gain error. In Logix this is actually Position Loop Bandwidth (regardless of system
Position Gain inertia). The unit of proportional gain is radians/s.
Position integral gain creates an increasing velocity reference when any position
Integral Gain error exists.
Proportional Gain Velocity proportional gain creates a torque reference proportional to velocity
error. In Logix this is actually Position Loop Bandwidth.
Velocity Gain
Velocity integral gain creates an increasing torque reference when any velocity
Integral Gain error exists.
Integral Hold Integral Hold When checked, the integral terms are ignored if command velocity is zero.
Click Segment Data to view various system parameters for each individual profile
segment.
The Initial and Final Velocity, Acceleration, Position, Time, Thrust, and Load
values are listed by profile segment in the Segment Data table. Various system
parameters are listed for the selected profile segment in the Segment Analysis
window. The overall motion profile is displayed in the Segment Profile window.
3.3. Axis Stop The Axis Stop tab is used to determine the time and distance that the system
takes to come to a stop.
For each profile segment, Motion Analyzer software finds the highest velocity
and evaluates the time and distance the axis takes to stop from that speed using
the maximum available axis current (for example, at maximum permissible
current limit for the axis). Motion Analyzer software displays the worst possible
scenario.
The critical time and distance for the motion profile for each axis are captured
and displayed in the Controlled Stop section of the tab. This gives the machine
designer a guide when determining over-travel limits. These figures are a guide
and do not necessarily show the worst possible case. In a runaway situation or if
the motion programming is faulty, the axis may hit an over travel limit at a higher
speed than those used in this calculation. Similarly, if the real load is greater than
that used in this calculation, the stopping time and distance will be greater. The
machine designer must perform a risk analysis of such situations. The Drive
Capacity (Temp) bar changes color depending on the capacity percentage; for
80%, the bar is yellow, and for 100% the bar is red.
Click Details to view the Controlled Stop Details dialog box. The Deceleration
Distance on both the motor and load sides, Deceleration Time, Amplifier
Utilization, and Energy Absorbed starting and ending values are displayed for
each profile segment.
IMPORTANT Amplifier utilization is critical because it may indicate that a bigger drive is
necessary to achieve the required stopping time and/or distance.
Check Resistive Brake Module to enable selection and analysis of resistive brake
modules (RBM).
The stopping behavior depends on the initial velocity, inertia, contactor delay,
and the value of resistance in the RBM module. This tab enables you to select the
optimum resistive brake module.
Click the Speed-Time, Torque-Time, and Distance-Time tabs to view graphs for
the selected resistive brake module. You may also view parameters for a custom
resistive brake module.
The initial period (70 ms) allows for the contactor change-over. The speed may
stay the same or increase if there an external load during this time and torque will
be zero. The peak torque depends upon the speed and may peak at a medium
speed, being less at higher and lower speeds. Check for distance continuing to
increase over a long period of time, which indicates a non-stopping condition.
This error message indicates that the axis speed has not fallen close to zero in the
allotted time. This may apply to all resistive brake modules or only some of them.
Increase the allotted time to analyze further. There are several possible outcomes:
Axis may stop with a longer time.
Axis speed may reduce but not stop. Be careful to note if the axis speed has
really become zero and not a low speedmake sure that the position graph
is not increasing.
Axis speed may increase to a sustained higher level.
Axis may run-away; the speed may continue to increase.
3.4. Life Estimate The Life Estimate tab provides information on the life and bearing load
utilizations for electric cylinders.
Bearing Load Utilization This information is available for Bulletin MPAI and MPAR linear actuators. The normal force and moment
(label 4 in Figure 201) utilization (Fz, Fy, Mz, My) and moment utilization (Mx) are displayed here as percentages.
Lubrication Schedule
(refer to Figure 202) Applies to Bulletin MPAI electric cylinders.
Strip Seal Life Estimate Applies to Bulletin MPAS linear stages. The Slide Bearing Life Estimate and Strip Seal and Cable Track life
(refer to Figure 203) estimate is also listed.
Figure 203 - Strip Seal Life Estimate (Bulletin MPAS linear actuators only)
3.5. Configure Axis BOM You can complete the Bill of Materials (BOM) for each axis after fully sizing the
application by clicking on the Configure Axis BOM tab. You can configure the
motor encoder, and choose connectors, cables, and drive accessories here.
Many options are already configured in Motion Analyzer software, as these are
required for sizing and cannot be changed in the BOM. These options include,
for example, brake, cover, rod guide, or blower.
Throughout the steps, use More Info or the Product Details links for more
information or refer to the Kinetix Motion Control Selection Guide, publication
GMC-SG001, to access the relevant product specifications.
Step 1 Motor/Actuator The brake is chosen during sizing on the Motor tab. The shaft key
Brake and Key
(refer to Figure 204) will be selected if it is available.
Mounting Some motors have different mounting options.
Flange
Different motors and actuators have various options that can be
Miscellaneous selected. Some options such as blowers and covers, for example,
Options affect sizing and have been selected in the sizing process.
Step 2 Select motor and actuator accessories. The rod guide for electric cylinders was
Accessories selected during sizing.
Step 3 Check for connector kit.
Axis Module/Drive/IAM
Check non-flex or continuous-flex cable and cable length options. The length
Step 4 selected for the power cable is used for the other cables, unless the lengths are
Motor/actuator power cable individually changed.
Step 5 Check non-flex or continuous-flex cable, cable length, and flying-lead or connector
Motor/actuator feedback cable at drive-end options.
Check non-flex or continuous-flex cable and cable length options. For most motors,
Step 6 separate brake cable is not required because brake wires are included in the power
Motor/actuator brake cable cable.
Step 7 Resistive Brake Module for the application is selected in the Axis Stop tab on page
Resistive brake module 250 and cannot be changed here.
Step 8 Specify cable AWG size and cable length options.
Resistive brake module cables
3.6. Super Review Click the Super Review tab to review the overall application parameters that were
entered or calculated in the previous tabs.
There are two options for viewing the Super Review dialog box.
The summary view displays data and the plot profile of your choice.
The Plot Parameters sub-window appears to the left of the Main Profile Plot
window. Click the arrows, left of the Main Profile Plot window, to open it. Click
the arrows again to close the window.
Clicking the motion curves (for example, Distance or Velocity) toggles them on
and off. From the motion curve pull-down menu, you can change the color for
the curve in both the Main Profile Plot window and the Segment Plot window.
In addition, as you hover over the Main Profile Plot window with the mouse
pointer, the Plot Parameters sub-window provides a display of the numeric values
of the time (x-axis), and active motion curves (y-axis) associated with the mouse
pointer position.
The Profile Zoom Plot sub-window appears below the Main Profile Plot window.
Click the arrows, below the Main Profile Plot window, to open it. Click the
arrows again to close the window.
The Profile Zoom Plot window contains a slider that you can move along the
motion profile by clicking and dragging it. As the slider moves, the Main Profile
Plot window displays a magnified view of the portion of the plot that is selected
by the slider. You can resize the slider by clicking and dragging from either edge.
The Details view of the Super Review tab provides a table that contains position,
time, velocity, acceleration, inertia, and various torque values for each Review
Location (Load, Motor, and Drive, for example) and for individual profile
segments.
Notes:
Just Quote
Topic Page
Axis View 268
IPIM Power Supply/ Accessories View 272
Power Supply and Accessories 273
For each axis, enter the required drive family, motion type, and motor/actuator
4.1. Axis View series and associated optional components by clicking BOM Configuration.
When finished click System View, or use the Axis View pull-down menu to
configure the next axis.
4.2. IPIM Power Supply/ Power Supply Accessories view of an IPIM module helps you select options for
hybrid and network lengths, hybrid coupler cables, and bulkhead adapters.
Accessories View
Figure 219 - IPIM Module Selection
Step 5 (Figure 220) Network Use the network bulkhead adapter for securing network cables as they pass
bulkhead adapter through the cabinet.
4.3. Power Supply and Click Power Supply/Accessories to select all the power supply components. This
includes any back plane, fuse, contactor, LIM module, or Shunt module. Some
Accessories filtering of suitable units is arranged according to the other components selected.
The power rail field populates based on the number of slots required.
Notes:
A configure
axis BOM 258
AC sharing configuration 56
IPIM BOM tab 45
acceleration 168 power supply BOM tab 35
actuator tab 225 control loop
additional parts tab 39 diagram 245
additional resources 5 gains 246
advanced templates 104 controlled stop 250
allocate 16 conventions 5
analysis tab 33 counterbalance 84
application template 96 force 85
mass 85
advanced
coupling type
four bar linkage 114
inertia calculator 105 backlash 234
winder/unwinder 112 compliance 235
applied force 83 rigid coupling 234
crank 93
automatic
cruise/dwell 170
profile 171
selection 207 cut length analysis 221
autotune 246 cutter knife drive 102
axis
histograms 30, 47
of rotation 91 D
options 269 damping ratio 235
stop 250 data analysis toolbar 218
controlled stop 250
cut length analysis 221
load data 252
dynamic simulation 230
resistive brake module 252, 253
efficiency analysis 227
summary image 25
energy tab 229
power tab 228
B ratio analysis 220
ratio/design analysis 219
backlash 234 segment data 249
ball screw life 62 tolerance/design analysis 222
bearing life 62 torque tab 227
DC sharing configuration 52
belt drive 180
deceleration 168
BOM tab 40, 76
define your profile 139
less options profile editor 140
C more options profile editor mode 142
derived parameters 153
carriage cut off 100
details view 265
center driven 113
download Motion Analyzer 5
chain and sprocket 182
dwell time 140
coefficient of friction 83
dynamic simulation 230
comments window 154
control loop gains 246
complex rotary load simulation analysis 239
template 90 simulation inputs 231
crank 93
unbalanced load 91
user defined 90 E
compliance 235
efficiency analysis 227
compute transmission data using electric cylinders 186
inertia and ratio 193 selection 199
number of teeth 195 empty
pitch circle diameter 194
configuration summary tab 37 diameter 113
inertia 113
end effector 82
energy tab 34, 229
For an additional level of technical phone support for installation, configuration, and troubleshooting, we offer
TechConnectSM support programs. For more information, contact your local distributor or Rockwell Automation
representative, or visit http://www.rockwellautomation.com/support/.
Installation Assistance
If you experience a problem within the first 24 hours of installation, review the information that is contained in this
manual. You can contact Customer Support for initial help in getting your product up and running.
United States or Canada 1.440.646.3434
Outside United States or Canada Use the Worldwide Locator at http://www.rockwellautomation.com/support/americas/phone_en.html, or contact your local Rockwell
Automation representative.
Rockwell Automation tests all of its products to ensure that they are fully operational when shipped from the
manufacturing facility. However, if your product is not functioning and needs to be returned, follow these procedures.
United States Contact your distributor. You must provide a Customer Support case number (call the phone number above to obtain one) to your
distributor to complete the return process.
Outside United States Please contact your local Rockwell Automation representative for the return procedure.
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