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  • Chapter 10: Prestressed Concrete Design Handbook

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    viraj
    39 Ansichten10 Seiten
    This document summarizes key aspects of prestressed concrete from Chapter 10 of the Concrete Design Handbook. It discusses that prestressed concrete uses steel reinforcement that is tensioned against the concrete prior to casting, creating a self-equilibrating system of internal stresses. There are two procedures for prestressing - pretensioning and post-tensioning. It also summarizes factors like creep and shrinkage that affect prestress loss over time, and how using high-strength steel and concrete can reduce losses. Common applications of prestressed concrete include bridges, buildings, floors/roofs, and more.

    Originalbeschreibung:

    CAC Handbook Chapter 10 Precast

    Originaltitel

    CAC Handbook Chapter 10 Precast

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    This document summarizes key aspects of prestressed concrete from Chapter 10 of the Concrete Design Handbook. It discusses that prestressed concrete uses steel reinforcement that is tensioned against the concrete prior to casting, creating a self-equilibrating system of internal stresses. There are two procedures for prestressing - pretensioning and post-tensioning. It also summarizes factors like creep and shrinkage that affect prestress loss over time, and how using high-strength steel and concrete can reduce losses. Common applications of prestressed concrete include bridges, buildings, floors/roofs, and more.

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    © All Rights Reserved
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    39 Ansichten10 Seiten

    Chapter 10: Prestressed Concrete Design Handbook

    Hochgeladen von

    viraj
    This document summarizes key aspects of prestressed concrete from Chapter 10 of the Concrete Design Handbook. It discusses that prestressed concrete uses steel reinforcement that is tensioned against the concrete prior to casting, creating a self-equilibrating system of internal stresses. There are two procedures for prestressing - pretensioning and post-tensioning. It also summarizes factors like creep and shrinkage that affect prestress loss over time, and how using high-strength steel and concrete can reduce losses. Common applications of prestressed concrete include bridges, buildings, floors/roofs, and more.

    Copyright:

    © All Rights Reserved
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    von 10

    Chapter 10

    Prestressed Concrete

    By Wayne Kassian
    Walter Dilger

    Presented By:

    CONCRETE DESIGN HANDBOOK THIRD EDITION 1

    PRESTRESSED CONCRETE
    IS A TYPE OF REINFORCED
    CONCRETE WHERE THE STEEL
    REINFORCEMENT HAS BEEN
    TENSIONED AGAINST THE
    CONCRETE
    SELF EQUILIBRATING SYSTEM OF
    INTERNAL STRESSES

    TWO DIFFERENT PROCEDURES


    FOR PRESTRESSING CONCRETE
    Prestressed Concrete (P/C)

    Pretensioned P/C Post-Tensioned P/C

    1
    CREEP
    AFTER BEING
    PRECOMPRESS
    ED, CONCRETE
    CONTINUES TO
    SHORTEN WITH
    TIME

    SHRINKAGE
    LOSS OF
    MOISTURE
    WITH TIME
    ALSO CASUES
    SHORTENING
    OF THE
    CONCRETE

    TO REDUCE LOSSES AND


    ACHIEVE HIGHER LEVELS OF
    PRECOMPRESSION:
    HIGH
    STRENGTH
    STEEL

    HIGH
    STRENGTH
    CONCRETE

    2
    PRESTRESSED CONCRETE
    PRODUCTS
    BRIDGES
    BUILDINGS AND PARKING
    STRUCTURES
    FLOOR AND ROOF SLABS
    WALL PANELS
    ARCHITECTURAL ELEMENTS
    CIRCULAR STORAGE TANKS

    PRESTRESSED CONCRETE
    CRITERIA IN CSA A23.3-04

    CSA A23.3 - CHAPTER 16


    PRECAST CONCRETE

    INCREASE IN c FOR PRECAST

    c = 0.65 FOR MOST CONCRETE


    c = 0.70 FOR PRECAST CONCRETE
    CERTIFIED IN ACCORDANCE WITH
    CSA A23.4

    3
    PLANT-CONTROLLED
    QUALITY CONTROL

    10

    11

    12

    4
    ONE-WAY FLOOR AND ROOF SLABS
    ONE-WAY PRESTRESSED WALL PANELS

    NOT EXCEEDING 3660 mm WIDTH


    (increased from 3000 mm in previous code)

    MINIMUM TRANSVERSE REINFORCEMENT


    CAN BE WAIVED

    13

    14

    15

    5
    16

    17

    NEW BEARING REQUIREMENTS


    DISTANCE FROM EDGE OF
    SUPPORT TO END OF PRECAST
    MEMBER:
    MINIMUM ln/180
    HOLLOW CORE OR SOLID SLABS
    - 50 mm
    BEAMS OR STEMMED MEMBERS
    - 75 mm

    18

    6
    BEARING PADS TO BE SET
    BACK:
    A MINIMUM OF 12 mm

    OR THE CHAMFER DIMENSION,


    WHICHEVER IS LARGER

    19

    20

    STRUCTURAL INTEGRITY
    FOR THE TRANSFER OF
    HORIZONTAL LOADS:

    DO NOT CONSIDER BENEFICIAL


    EFFECTS OF FRICTION CAUSED BY
    GRAVITY LOADS

    21

    7
    CHAPTER 18
    PRESTRESSED CONCRETE

    22

    NEW SHEAR PROVISIONS


    CHAPTER 11- NEW PROVISIONS

    TRADITIONAL Vcw AND Vci NO LONGER


    USED

    CHAPTER 18- NEW PROVISIONS


    REVISED PROVISIONS FOR
    PUNCHING SHEAR- TWO WAY SLABS
    - ACCOUNTS FOR SIZE AFFECT

    23

    FLEXURAL RESISTANCE
    MEMBERS WITH UNBONDED TENDONS

    REVISED EQN (18-2)


    USE OVERALL LENGTH lo
    fpr = fpe + 8000n(dp - cy)/lo
    n(dp - cy) = sum of the distance (dp -
    cy) for each of the plastic hinges in
    the span

    24

    8
    25

    SOFTWARE: CONCISE BEAM


    DESIGN OF PRECAST CONCRETE
    BEAMS TO A23.3-04

    www.blackmint.com
    26

    HOW TO CONTACT CPCI

    Call toll free: 1- 877-YES-CPCI


    1- 877-937-2724
    WEB: www.cpci.ca
    EMAIL: info@cpci.ca

    27

    9
    CHAPTER 10
    PRESTRESSED CONCRETE

    CLOSING COMMENTS

    QUESTIONS?

    28

    10

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