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This mark scheme is published as an aid to teachers and candidates, to indicate the requirements of the
examination. It shows the basis on which Examiners were instructed to award marks. It does not indicate the
details of the discussions that took place at an Examiners meeting before marking began, which would have
considered the acceptability of alternative answers.
Mark schemes should be read in conjunction with the question paper and the Principal Examiner Report for
Teachers.
Cambridge will not enter into discussions about these mark schemes.
Cambridge is publishing the mark schemes for the October/November 2016 series for most
Cambridge IGCSE, Cambridge International A and AS Level components and some Cambridge O Level
components.
(ii) 23 ; [1]
UCLES 2016
Page 3 Mark Scheme Syllabus Paper
Cambridge IGCSE October/November 2016 0653 21
(iii) (thermal energy from Sun) causes water molecules to move faster / gain
more kinetic energy ;
(more) molecules moving fast enough / have enough energy to escape
(surface) ; [2]
(b)
UCLES 2016
Page 4 Mark Sc
cheme Syllabus
s Paper
Ca
ambridge IGCSE Oc
ctober/Nov
vember 2016 0653 21
(iii)
UCLES 201
16
Page 5 Mark Scheme Syllabus Paper
Cambridge IGCSE October/November 2016 0653 21
(b) (i) C=C double bond and all four CH bonds correct ; [1]
(b) digestive ;
methane ;
greenhouse ;
global warming ; [4]
7 (a) electrons ;
stays the same ; [2]
8 (a) proton ;
metallic and non-metallic ;
high and high ; [3]
UCLES 2016
Page 6 Mark Scheme Syllabus Paper
Cambridge IGCSE October/November 2016 0653 21
(ii) rich blood supply / good source of nutrients / suitable temperature ; [1]
UCLES 2016